14. 本 Book, Source Hon Moto 15. 瓶 Bottle Bin 16. 弓 Bow, Archery Kyû Yumi 17. 箱 Box Hako 18. 黄銅 Brass Ôdô (yellow copper) 19. 煉瓦 Brick Renga 20. 筆 Brush Hitsu Fude 21. 缶 Can, Tin Kan 22. 現金 Cash Genkin 23. 章 Chapter Shô 24. 炭 Charcoal Tan Sumi 25. 表 Chart, Schedule Hyô Arawasu, Omote 26. 早見表 Chart, simplified Hayami-hyô 27. 時計 Clock Tokei 28. 衣 Coating, Clothes I Koromo 29. 銅 Copper Dô 30. (木)綿 Cotton (cloth) (Mo)Men 31. 綿棒 Cotton swab Menbô 32. 蓋 Cover, lid Futa 33. 冠 Crown Kanmuri 34. 飾 Decoration Ka, Zari 35. 人形 Doll Ningyô 36. 図 Drawing, Map Zu, To Hakaru 37. 封筒 Envelope Fûtô 38. 具 Equipment Gu Sona(eru) 39. 消しゴム Eraser, India rubber Keshigomu 40. 眼鏡 Eyeglasses Megane 41. 扇 Fan Ôgi 42. 熱 Fever Netsu 43. 花火 Fireworks Hanabi 44. 旗 Flag Hata 45. 笛 Flute Teki Fue 46. 金 Gold, Money Kin Kane 47. 品 Goods, Dignity Hin Shina 48. 商品 Goods, Merchandise Shôhin 49. 火薬 Gunpowder, Powder Kayaku 50. 火鉢 Hibachi 51. 水素 Hydrogen Suiso 52. 角氷 Icecube Kadokôri 53. 鉄 Iron Tetsu 54. 玉 Jewel, Ball Gyoku Tama 55. 宝石 Jewelry Hôseki 56. 灯油 Kerosene, Lamp oil Tôyu 57. 凧 Kite Tako 58. 漆器 Lacquerware Shikki 59. 提灯 Lantern (paper) Chôchin 60. 鉛 Lead (metal) Namari 61. 字 Letter, Mark Ji 62. 手紙 A letter Tegami 63. 荷 Load Ka Ni 64. 機 Machine, Opportunity Ki Hata 65. 雑誌 Magazine Zasshi 66. 磁石 Magnet Jishaku 67. 地図 Map Chizu 68. 薬 Medicine, Chemical Kusuri 69. 電子レンジ Microwave oven Denshi-renji 70. 軍 Military Gun Tsuwamono 71. 臼 Millstone, Mortar Usu 72. お金 Money Okane 73. 円貨 Yen currency Enka 30 74. 外貨 Foreign money, goods Gaika 75. 映画 Movie Eiga 76. 印鑑 Name stamp Inkan 77. 判子 Name stamp Hanko 78. 年賀状 New Year's card Nengajô 79. 帳 Notebook Chô 80. 油 Oil Yu Abura 81. 酸素 Oxygen Sanso 82. 頁 Page, Leaf Ketesu Pêji 83. 紙 Paper Shi Kami 84. 札 Paper money Satsu 85. 部 Part, Section Bu 86. 真珠 Pearl Shinju 87. 丸薬 Pill Ganyaku 88. 枕 Pillow Makura 89. 暗証番号 PIN Anshôbangô 90. 板 Plank Han, Ban Ita 91. 詩 Poem Shi 92. 点 Point Ten 93. 毒 Poison Doku 94. 絵葉書 Postcard (E)hagaki (hanaki) 95. 貼紙 Poster Harigami 96. 鉢 Pot Hachi 97. 釜 Pot, iron, Kettle Kama 98. 陶器 Pottery Tôki 99. 粉 Powder, Flour Kona 100. 粉々 In very small pieces Konagona 101. 処方 Prescription Shohô 102. 賞 Prize Shô 103. 産 Produce San Umu 104. 冷蔵庫 Refrigerator Reizôko 105. 棒 Rod, Stick Bô 106. 鋏 Scissors Hasami 107. 巻き物 Scroll Makimono 108. 貝 Shell, Shellfish Bai Hai Kai 109. 甲 Shell Kô, Kan 110. 看板 Sign, Poster Kanban 111. 判 Signature stamp, Seal Han 112. 銀 Silver Gin 113. 雪だるま Snowman Yukidaruma 114. 石けん Soap Sekken 115. お土産【おみやげ】 Souvenir, Present Omiyage 116. 切手 Stamp (postage) Kitte 117. 文具 Stationery Bungu 118. 鋼 Steel Kô 119. 不銹鋼 Steel, stainless Fushûkô (not rust steel) 120. 不錆鋼 Steel, stainless Fuseikô (not tarnish steel) 121. 狛犬 Stone lion-dogs Koma-inu Koma-inu 122. 刀 Sword Katana 123. 端子 Terminal, electric Tanshi 124. 事 Thing, Business Ji, Zu Koto 125. 物 Thing, Object Butsu Mono 126. 糸 Thread Shi Ito 127. 宝 Treasure Takara 128. 傘 Umbrella San Kasa 129. 花瓶 Vase Kabin Verbs 動詞 Dôshi 1. 加 Add, Include Ka Kuwaeru, Kuwawaru 31 31. 作 Create Saku, Sa Tsukuru 32 2. 付 Added, Adhere Fu Tsuku, Tsukeru 3. 進 Advance Shin Susu(mu,meru) 4. 問 Ask Mon Tô/Toimasu 5. 求 Ask Kyû Motomeru 6. 付ける Attach Tsukeru 7. 浴 Bathe Yoku Abiru/Abimasu 8. 成 Become, Consist of Jô, Sei Naru 9. 始 Begin Shi Hajimeru 10. 曲 Bend Magaru 11. 結 Bind Ketsu Musubu 12. 生まれる Born Umareru 13. 焼 Broil, Burn Yaku 14. 建 Build Ken, Kon Tateru 15. 買 Buy Bai Kau/Kaimasu 16. 因 Cause In Yoru 17. 変 Change, Strange Hen Kawaru, Kaeru 18. 追 Chase Tsui Ô 19. 噛 Chew, Bite Kamu, Kajiru 20. 選 Choose Erabu 21. 登 Climb To, Tô Noboru 22. 閉 Close Hei Shimaru/Shimarimasu 23. 集 Collect, Gather Shû Atsumeru 24. 来 Come Rai Kuru/Kimasu (irreg) 25. 比 Compare Hi Kuraberu 26. 惑 Confuse Waku 27. 含む Contain Fukumu 28. 続 Continue, Series Zoku Tsuzu(Ku,Keru) 29. 協 Cooperate Kyô 30. 写 Copy, Photograph Sha Utsusu 32. 造 Create Zô Tsukuru 33. 切 Cut, Cut off Setsu, Sai Kiru 34. 決 Decide Ketsu Kimaru 35. 減 Decrease Gen Herasu 36. 負 Defeat, Negative Fu Makeru, Ô 37. 届 Deliver, Reach Todoku Todokeru 38. 降りる Descend Oriru 39. 配 Distribute, Deliver Hai Kubaru 40. 分 Divide Bun, Fun Wakaru 41. する Do Suru/Shimasu (irreg) 42. 飲 Drink In Nomu/Nomimasu 43. 落 Drop, Fall Raku Ochiru, Otosu 44. 食 Eat, Food Kû, Shoku Taberu 45. 終 End, Finish Shû Owari, Tsui 46. 任 Entrust Nin Makaseru 47. 設 Establish Setsu Môkeru 48. 検 Examine, Investigate Ken Shira 49. 居る Exist Iru 50. 除く Exclude; Remove; Except Nozoku 51. 満 Fill Michiru, Mitasu 52. 済 Finish Sumasu 53. 合 Fit, agree Gô, Katsu Au/Aimasu 54. 定 Fix, Establish Tei, Jô Sada(meru) 55. 直 Fix, Cure, Honesty Jiki, Choku Naosu/Naosimasu 56. 飛 Fly Hi Tobu 57. 得 Get Toku Eru, Uru 58. 行 Go Gyô, Kô Iku/Ikimasu 59. 参 Go, Come, Attend San Mairu 60. 握 Grasp Nigiru 61. 育 Grow up Iku Sodatsu 91. 守 Protect, Obey Shu, Su Mamoru 121. 立 Stand Ritsu Tatsu/Tateru 33 62. 持 Have, Hold Ji Motsu 63. 有 Have, Exist Yû, U Aru 64. 聞 Hear, Ask Bun, Mon Kiku/Kikimasu 65. 打 Hit, Strike Da Utsu 66. 急 Hurry, Quick Kyû Isogu 67. 込 Include, Crowded Kom(u,eru) 68. 調 Investigate, Prepare, Tune Chô Shiraberu, Totonô 69. 査 Investigate Sa 70. 招く Invite Maneku 71. 知 Know Chi Shiru/Shimasu 72. 笑 Laugh, Smile Emu, Shô Warau 73. 学 Learn, Science, Study Gaku Manabu 74. 習 Learn Shû, Ju Narau 75. 発 Leave, Happen Hatsu, Abaku, Tatsu 76. 去 Leave, Past Kyo, Ko Saru 77. 連 Link, Succession Ren Tsuraneru, Tsureru 78. 介 Mediate, Aid Kai Tasukeru 79. 会 Meet Kai Au/Aimasu 80. 交 Mix Kô Majiru/Majirimasu 81. 動 Move Dô Ugoku 82. 告 Notify Tsugeru 83. 開 Open Ake(ru,masu), Hiraku, Aiteiru 84. 整 Organize Sei Totonô 85. 拾 Pick up, Find Shû, Jû Hirô 86. 計 Plan, Measure Kei Hakaru 87. 遊 Play Yû Asobu 88. 注 Pour, Note Chû Sosogu 89. 防 Prevent, Protect Bô Fuse(gu) 90. 禁じる Prohibit Kinjiru/Kinjimasu 92. 刊 Publish Kan 93. 引 Pull In Hiku 94. 押す Push Osu 95. 置 Put Chi Oku 96. 読 Read Doku Yomu/Yomimasu 97. 由 Reason Yu, Yû Yoshi 98. 受 Receive Ju Ukaru, Ukeru 99. 練 Refine, Knead Ren Neru 100. 再開 Reopen; Resume Saikai 101. 代 Replace, Generation Dai Kawaru 102. 申 Report, Extend Shin Môsu 103. 救う Rescue Kyû, Sukû 104. 住 Reside Jû Sumu 105. 休 Rest Kyû Yasu(mu,mimasu) 106. 帰 Return Ki Kaeru 107. 返 Return Hen Kaesu, Kaeru 108. 乗 Ride, Get on Jô No(ru,seru) 109. 濯 Rinse Taku 110. 走 Run Sô Hashiru/Hashimasu 111. 散 Scatter Chiru, Chirakasu 112. 見 See, Show Ken Miru/Mimasu 113. 売 Sell Bai Uru 114. 商 Sell, Trade Shô Akinau 115. 別 Separate, Another, Specially Betsu Wakareru 116. 仕 Serve, Official Shi, Ji Tsukaeru 117. 震 Shake, quake Shin Furuu, Furueru 118. 示す Show, Point out Shimesu 119. 眠 Sleep Nemasu 120. 解 Solve, Undo, Dismiss Kai Toku 122. 泳 Swim Ei Oyogu 123. 取 Take Shu Toru 124. 教 Teach Kyô Oshi 125. 試 Test, Try, Experiment Shi Kokoromiru, Tamesu 126. 験 Test, Examine Ken Tamesu 127. 思 Think Shi Omô 128. 考 Think Kô Kangaeru 129. 投 Throw Tô Nageru 130. 伝 Transmit, Tell Den Tsuta(u,eru) 131. 回 Turn Kai Mawar(u,imasu) 132. 消 Turn off, Extinguish Kieru, Shô Kes(u,imasu) 133. 向 Turn to, Beyond Kô Muku 134. 分 Understand Bun, Fun Wakaru 135. 用 Use, Business Yô Mochiiru 136. 使 Use Shi Tsukau 137. 待 Wait, Depend on Tai Matsu 138. 起 Wake up Ki Okiru, Okosu 139. 歩 Walk, Step Ho, Bu Aruku 140. 洗 Wash Sen Arau/Araimasu 141. 看 Watch over Kan 142. 着 Wear, Arrive Chaku, Jyaku Kiru, Tsuku 143. 当 Win, Guess Tô Ataru 144. 勝 Win Shô Katsu, Masaru 145. 拭 Wipe, Dry Nugu'u, Fuku 146. 包 Wrap Hô Tsutsumu 147. 書 Write, Book, Papers Sho Kaku Signs 1. 広告 Advertisement Kôkoku 2. 空港 Airport Kûkô 3. 着 Arriving Chaku 4. キャッシュコーナー ATM (Cash corner) Kyasshukônâ 5. CD コーナー ATM (Cash Dispenser) Kônâ 6. シーディーコーナー ATM (Shîdexîkônâ (CD corner) 7. 民宿 B&B Minshuku 8. 銀行 Bank Ginkô 9. 買得品 Bargain items Kaidoku-hin 10. 見切品 Bargain items Mikiri-hin 11. 本屋 Bookstore Honya 12. 書店 Bookstore Shoten 13. 営業時間 Business hours Eigyô-jikan 14. 城 Castle Jô Shiro 15. 天守閣 Castle tower, Donjon Tenshukaku 16. 注意 Caution Chû-i 17. 用心 Caution Yôjin 18. おつり 【お釣り】 Change (money) O-tsuri 19. 預り所 Checkroom Azukari-sho (Leave room) 20. 閉鎖 Closed Heisa 21. 可燃物 Combustible Ka-nen-butsu 22. 工事 Construction Kôji 23. 家電 Consumer electronics Kaden 24. 危険 Danger Kiken 25. 危ない Danger Abunai 26. 配達 Delivery service Haitatsu 27. 売り場 Department, counter Uriba 28. 白木屋 Department store Shirokiya 29. 割引 Discount Waribiki 30. 潜るな【くぐるな】 Don't go through Kuguru na 34 . Yen currency Enka 30 74 . 外貨 Foreign money, goods Gaika 75 . 映画 Movie Eiga 76 . 印鑑 Name stamp Inkan 77 . 判子 Name stamp Hanko 78 . 年賀状 New Year's card Nengajô 79 . 帳 Notebook Chô 80 Smile Emu, Shô Warau 73 . 学 Learn, Science, Study Gaku Manabu 74 . 習 Learn Shû, Ju Narau 75 . 発 Leave, Happen Hatsu, Abaku, Tatsu 76 . 去 Leave, Past Kyo, Ko Saru 77 . 連 Link, Succession. Jishaku 67. 地図 Map Chizu 68. 薬 Medicine, Chemical Kusuri 69. 電子レンジ Microwave oven Denshi-renji 70 . 軍 Military Gun Tsuwamono 71 . 臼 Millstone, Mortar Usu 72 . お金 Money Okane 73 . 円貨 Yen