Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống
1
/ 15 trang
THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU
Thông tin cơ bản
Định dạng
Số trang
15
Dung lượng
84,48 KB
Nội dung
Bài 07 - Năm, tháng, ngày Conversation 1 : What day is today? - Jīntiān 今天 j ǐ 几 yuè 月 j ǐ 几 hào? 号 今天 jīntiān (n) today 几 jǐ (pro) how many 月 yuè (n) month, moon 号 hào (n) number, date 5月 5 yuè (n) May 明天 míngtiān (n) tomorrow 星期 xīngqī (n) week 星期六 xīngqīliù (n) Saturday - Jīntiān 今天 5 yuè 5月 23 hào. 23号 - Míngtiān 明天 xīngqī 星期 j ǐ? 几 - Míngtiān 明天 xīngqīliù. 星期六 Translation - What day is today? - It's May the 23rd. ( Today 5th month, 23rd day ) - What day of the week is tomorrow? - It's Saturday. ( Tomorrow 6th day of the week ) Conversation 2 : What day of the week? - 5 yuè 5月 25 hào 25号 shì 是 xīngqī 星期天 xīngqītiān (n) Sunday 星期三 xīngqīsān (n) Wednesday 这个月 Zhè gè yùe this month 下个星期 Xià gè xīngqī next week 星期 j ǐ? 几 - 5 yuè 5月 25 hào 25号 shì 是 xīngqītiān. 星期天 - Zhè 这 gè 个 yuè 月 8 hào 8号 shì 是 xīngqī 星期 j ǐ? 几 - Zhè 这 gè 个 yuè 月 8 hào 8号 shì 是 xīngqīsì. 星期四 - Xià 下 gè 个 xīngqīsān 星期三 shì 是 j ǐ 几 yuè 月 j ǐ 几 hào? 号 - Xià 下 gè 个 xīngqīsān 星期三 shì 是 5 yuè 5月 28 hào. 28号 Translation - What day of the week is the 25th of May? - The 25th of May is a Sunday. - What day of the week is the 8th of this month? - the 8th of this month is a Thursday. - What's the date of next Wednesday? - Next Wednesday is May 8th. Conversation 3 : In which year are we? - Jīnnián 年 nián (n) Year 今年 shì 是 bú 不 shì 是 2005 nián? 2005年 - Jīnnián 今年 bú 不 shì 是 今年 jīnnián (n) this year 去年 qùnián (n) last year 明年 míngnián (n) next year 2005 nián, 2005年 jīnni án 今年 shì 是 2006 nián 2006年 qùnián 去年 shì 是 2005 nián. 2005年 Translation [...]... 20th, instead of 今天是5月20号 - 明天 星期三 : Tomorrow is Wednesday, instead of 明天是星期三 Phrase structure : question An affirmative-negative question is another form of question which is made by juxtaposing the affirmative and negative forms of the predicative verb or adjective Example: - 今年 是不是 1999年? Are we in 1999? - 你 去不去 美国? Are you going to the USA? - 你 姓不姓 张? Is you family name Zhang? - 你 叫不叫 张京生? Is you name.. .- Are we in 2005? ( This year is 2005? ) - We aren't in 2005 ( This year is not 2005 ), we are in 2006 ( This year is 2006 ), last year was 2005 Grammar Phrase structure A sentence in which the main element of the predicate is a noun, a nominal construction or a numeral-measure word is called a sentence with nominal predicate The verb 是 is, as a rule, not used in a sentence of this kind Example: -. .. Substitution Drills Exercise 1 - Jīntiān 1月 yīyuè (n) January 2月 èryuè (n) February 3月 sānyuè (n) March 12月 shíèryuè (n) 今天 jǐ 几 yuè 月 jǐ 几 hào? 号 - Jīntiān 今天 December wǔ yuè 5月 23 hào 23号 Exercise 2 - Míngtiān 昨天 zuótiān 前天 qiángtiān (n) the day before yesterday 明天 míngtiān (n) tomorrow 后天 hòutiān the day after tomorrow (n) yesterday 明天 xīngqī 星期 jǐ ? (n) 几 星期一 xīngqīyī (n) - Míngtiān 明天 xīngqīliù monday... 明天 xīngqī 星期 jǐ ? (n) 几 星期一 xīngqīyī (n) - Míngtiān 明天 xīngqīliù monday 星期二 xīngqīèr (n) tuesday 星期三 xīngqīsān (n) wednesday 星期六 Exercise 3 - Xià gè xīngqīsān 下 个 星期 xià gè xīngqī (n) next week 这 个 星期 zhè gè xīngqī (n) this week 下 个 星期三 shì 是 jǐ yuè 几月 jǐ hào? 几号 - Xià gè xīngqīsān 下 个 星期三 shì 是 上 个 星期 shàng gè xīngqī (n) last week 5 yuè 5月 23 hào? 23号 . Bài 07 - Năm, tháng, ngày Conversation 1 : What day is today? - Jīntiān 今天 j ǐ 几 yuè 月 j ǐ 几 hào? 号 今天 jīntiān. (n) Saturday - Jīntiān 今天 5 yuè 5月 23 hào. 23号 - Míngtiān 明天 xīngqī 星期 j ǐ? 几 - Míngtiān 明天 xīngqīliù. 星期六 Translation - What day is today? - It's May. 25th of May? - The 25th of May is a Sunday. - What day of the week is the 8th of this month? - the 8th of this month is a Thursday. - What's the date of next Wednesday? - Next Wednesday