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㆙:你到這裡來㈻㆗文嗎? nǐ dào zhè lǐ lái xué zhōng wén ma Do you come here to learn Chinese? ㆚:是的,我來㈻㆗文。 shì de wǒ lái xué zhōng wén Yes, I come here to learn Chinese. ㆙:那麼我們是同㈻。 nà me wǒ men shì tóng xué Then we are classmates. ㆚:誰是我們的老師? shéi shì wǒ men de lǎo shī Who is our teacher? ㆙:李先生是我們的老師。 Lǐ xiān shēng shì wǒ men de lǎo shī Mr. Li is our teacher. ㆚:他是華㆟嗎? tā shì huá rén ma Is he Chinese? ㆙:他 是 華 ㆟ ,他 會 說 ㆗ 文 tā shì huá rén tā hùi shuō zhōng wén 也會㊢㆗文。 yě hùi xiě zhōng wén Yes, he is Chinese. He can speak Chinese and write Chinese words. 第㈤課 誰是老師? Lesson 5 Who Is The Teacher? 一 課文 TEXT ㈤百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 24 ㆗英文版 這裡(ㄓㄜˋ ㄌㄧˇ;zhè lǐ)here 到這裡來。 dào zhè lǐ lái Come here. 到 這 裡 來 ㈻ ㆗ 文 。 dào zhè lǐ lái xué zhōng wén Come here to learn Chinese. 這裡是我們的㈻校。 zhè lǐ shì wǒ men de xué xiào Here is our school. 來(ㄌㄞˊ;lái)come 到這裡來 dào zhè lǐ lái come here 到㈻校來 dào syué siào lái come to school 我來㈻㆗文。 wǒ lái xué zhōng wén I come to learn Chinese. 的(・ㄉㄜ;de)a particle used to connect two portions of speech (esp. nouns) so that the former often becomes a possessive, or an adjective or an adverb or a nominalized adjectival or adverbial clause 是的,我來㈻㆗文。 shì de wǒ lái xué zhōng wén Yes, I come to learn Chinese. 他是我們的老師。 tā shì wǒ men de lǎo shī He is our teacher. 我們是他的㈻生。 wǒ men shì tā de xué shēng We are his students. 二 字與詞 WORDS AND PHRASES 五百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 25 ㆗英文版 ㈤百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 26 ㆗英文版 同學(ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ;tóng xué)classmates, schoolmates 我 們 都 是 來 ㈻ ㆗ 文 ,我 們 是 同 ㈻ 。 wǒ men dōu shì lái xué zhōng wén wǒ men shì tóng xué We all come to learn Chinese. We are classmates. 我 的 同 ㈻ 都 會 說 ㆗ 文 。 wǒ de tóng xué dōu hùi shuō zhōng wén All my classmates can speak Chinese. 誰(ㄕㄟˊ;shéi)who 華人(ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄖㄣˊ;huá rén)Chinese 誰是老師? shéi shì lǎo shī Who is the teacher? 誰是華㆟? shéi shì huá rén Who is Chinese? 誰是我們的老師? shéi shì wǒ men de lǎo shī Who is our teacher? 我們的老師是誰? wǒ men de lǎo shī shì shéi Who is our teacher? 中華民國台灣(ㄓㄨㄥ ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄊㄞˊ ㄨㄢ ;zhōng huá mín guó tái wān)Taiwan, Republic of China 五百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 25 ㆗英文版 ㈤百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 26 ㆗英文版 你是那國㆟? nǐ shì nǎ guó rén Where are you from? 我是㆗華民國台灣㆟。 wǒ shì zhōng huá mín guó tái wān rén I am Chinese from Taiwan. 誰是㈰本㆟? shéi shì rìh běn rén Who is Japanese? 他是㈰本㆟。 tā shì rì běn rén He is Japanese. 會(ㄏㄨㄟˋ;hùi)can, will 他 會 說 ㆗ 文 。 tā hùi shuō zhōng wén He can speak Chinese. 我會㊢㆗文。 wǒ hùi xiě zhōng wén I can write Chinese characters. 你會不會說㆗ 文 ? nǐ huèi bú huèi shuo jhong wén Can you speak Chinese? 他 不 會 說 ㆗ 文 。 nǐ hùi bú hùi shuō zhōng wén He can't speak Chinese. 說話(ㄕㄨㄛ ㄏㄨㄚˋ;shuō huà)speak, say 他說什麼? tā shuō shé me What did he say? 五百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 27 ㆗英文版 ㈤百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 28 ㆗英文版 他說他很忙。 tā shuō tā hěn máng He said he was very busy. 他會說那國話? tā hùi shuō nǎ guó huà What language can he speak? 他 會 說 ㆗ 文 。 tā hùi shuō zhōng wén He can speak Chinese. 寫字(ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄗˋ;xiě zì)write(words/ characters) 你會㊢㆗文嗎? nǐ hùi xiě zhōng wén ma Can you write Chinese characters? 我會㊢㆗文。 wǒ hùi xiě zhōng wén I can write Chinese characters. 你會㊢毛筆字嗎? nǐ hùi xiě máo bǐ zì ma Can you write with a writing brush? 我會㊢毛筆字。 wǒ hùi xiě máo bǐ zì I can write with a writing brush. 甲:你到這裡來學中文嗎? 乙:是的,我來學中文。 甲:那麼我們是同學。 三 溫習 REVIEW 五百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 27 ㆗英文版 ㈤百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 28 ㆗英文版 乙:誰是我們的老師? 甲:李先生是我們的老師。 乙:他是華人嗎? 甲:他是華人,他會說中文也會寫中文。 ㆙:誰是我們的老師? shéi shì wǒ men de lǎo shī Who is our teacher? ㆚:李先生是我們的老師。 Lǐ xiān shēng shì wǒ men de lǎo shī Mr. Li is our teacher. ㆙:他教我們什麼? tā jiāo wǒ men shé me What does he teach us? ㆚:他 教 我 們 說 ㆗ 文 , tā jiāo wǒ men shuō zhōng wén He teaches us to speak Chinese. 他也教我們㊢毛筆字。 tā yě jiāo wǒ men xiě máo bǐ zì He also teaches us to write with a writing brush. ㆙:你也來㈻㆗文嗎? nǐ yě lái xué zhōng wén ma Do you come to learn Chinese? ㆚:是的,我們都是李老師的㈻生。 shì de wǒ men dōu shì Lǐ lǎo shī de xué shēng Yes, we are all Mr. Li s students. ㆙:那麼我們是同㈻。 nà me wǒ men shì tóng xué Then we are classmates. 四 應用 EXTENDED PRACTICE 一 課文 TEXT 五百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 29 ㆗英文版 ㈤百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words 30 ㆗英文版

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