2 They didn't allow Tom to take these books home.Tom wasn’t allowed to take these book home.... 34 My mother used to make us clean the houseUs clean the house was made by my mother.... 4
Trang 1I BE + PAST PARTICIPLE
II
1 The simple present S + bare - V/ V-s/es S + am/is /are + PP
2 The pre Continuous S + am/ is/ are + v-ing S+ am/is / are/ + being + PP
3 The present perfect S + have/ has + PP S + have/ has + been + PP
5 The past continuous S + was/ were + V- ing S + was/ were + be+ V -ing
6 The past perfect S + had + PP S + had + been + PP
7 The simple future S + will/ shall + bare-V S + will/ shall + be + PP
8 The near future S+ am/ is/ are going to+ bareV S+am/is/are going to+be+PP
9 The Modal verbs S + can/could/may + bare-V S + can/could/may + be + PP
PASSIVE VOICE 1) A group of students have met their friends at the railway station.Their friends
have been met at the railway station by a group of students
2) They didn't allow Tom to take these books home.Tom wasn’t allowed to take these book home
3) The teacher won't correct exercises tomorrow Exercises wont’t be corrected by the teacher tomorrow
4) How many trees did they cut down to build that fence? How many trees were cut down to build that fence?
5) This well-known library attracts many people
6) All students attended the meetingThe meeting was attended all students
7) People say that he is intelligent.He is said to be intelligent / It is said that he is intelligent
8) He can't repair my bikeMy bike can’t be repaired by him
9) Mary has operated Tom since 10 o'clock.Tom has been operated since 10 o’clock
10) This is the second time they have written to us about thisThis has been written the second time to us by them
11) Mr Smith has taught us French for 2 years.We have been taught French for 2 years 12) They didn't look after the children properlyThe children properly wasn’t looked after.by them
13) Nobody swept(quet) this street last week.This street wasn’t swept last week
14) People drink a great deal (nhieu, so luong lon) of tea in England.Tea is drank a great deal in England
15) People speak English all over the worldEnglish is speak all over the world
16) Tom was writing 2 poems.2 poems were being written by Tom
17) She often takes her dog for a walkHer dog is often taken for a walk
18) How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
Trang 219) She didn't introduce me to her mother.I wasn’t introduced to her mother 20) Someone had invented electric lights before I was bornElectric lights had been
invented before I was born 21) Farmers usually milk cows(con bo cai) twice a day.Milk cows is usually twice a
day
22) He likes people to call him "sir".( thưa ông, thưa ngài) 23) People know that Japan produces(chế tạo) a wide(rộng lớn) range (vung, phạm
vi)of cars Car.s are produced a wide rang in Japan 24) Our teacher used to bid(kêu ca) us talk in classUs talk was bided in class 25) Don't let( cho phép)other see you
26) Workers were digging( cuốc, xới đất) a large hole in the groundAlarge hole was
being diged by workers in the ground 27) Before they took exams they had revised their lessonTheir lesson had been
revised before they took exams 28) The car knocked(va vào, đụng, đánh) a woman down in the streetA woman was
knocked by the car down in the street 29) When he came home his father was reading a newspaper.A newspaper was being
read by his father when he came home 30) Cows were eating grass on thẹ meadow Grass was being eatten by cows on the
meadow 31) My cousin will meet you at the stationYou will be met my cousin at the station 32) She is running her own companyHer own company is being runned by her 33) Visitors must leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroomUmbrellas and
raincoats must be leaved by visitors in the cloakroom 34) My mother used to make us clean the houseUs clean the house was made by my
mother 35) John hasn't finished his home work.His home work hadn’t finished by John 36) They suggested banning( cấm đoán) advertisements(sự quảng cáo) on
TV.Advertisements are banned on TV 37) I will shut the door if you likeThe door will be shut if you like 38) We have just seen a horrible accidentA horrible accident has been seen by
them
39) What language do people speak in this country? What language is spoken in the
country? 40) At 7 p.m., Mrs Smith was making cakesCakes were being made by Mrs.Smith
at 7 p.m 41) He isn't going to buy that houseThat house isn’t being bought by him 42) When I was 18 years old my parents didn't allow me to go out in the eveningI
wasn’t allowed to go out in the evening when I was 18 years old by my parents 43) This terrorist has kept 3 hostages for a week3 hostages have been kept by this
terrorist for a week 44) He hasn't seen you for years You haven’t been by him for years 45) The examiner will read the passage 3 times The passage will be read by the
examiner 3 times
Trang 346) An earthquake destroyed the town The town was destroyed by an earthquake
47) He didn't type the letter last night.The letter was typed last night
48) They will pick me up at my house.I will be picked at their house by them
49) When did you see him in that bank?when was he seen by you in that bank?
50) My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week I will be taken by my father to Ho Chi Minh City next week
51) A man returned the keys to meThe keys were returned to me by a man
52) Mary will see her friends off at the stationHer friends will be seen by Mary at the station
53) You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterdayYour new hat was weared by you when I met you yesterday
54) He is preparing everything for the presidential election Everything is prepared by him for the presidential election
55) Last Friday when I came to Jane's house she had finished all exercises Last Friday when I came to Jane’s house all exercises had been finished by she
56) They will have to pull down that building.That building will be pulled down by them 57) He gave me a knife to cut this bread This break was cut by a knife
58) People usually steal a lot of goods from supermarkets A lot of goods is stealed from supermarkets
59) Countries are finding a way to solve( giải quyết) the problem A way is being found to solve the problem
60) He put the letter in the drawer, then he locked it upThe letter ứa put in the drawer by him
61) She can sew 3 shirts a day.3 shirts can be sewed a day by she
62) By the end of this year we will have learnt 2,000 English wordsBy the end of this year 2000 English words will be learnt by their
63) Don't ask for another book until you finish this one
64) We consider that she is the best singer The best singer is considered by them
65) Nobody has used this room for ages.This room hasn’t been used for ages
66) Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.Different kinds of flowers were being planted in the garden by her father
67) I am translating(phiên dịch) an article(bài báo) from English into Vietnamese.An article is being translated from English into Vietnamese by me
68) The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.A speech is being made by the 69) People said he had swallowed a safety pin.A safety pin had been swallowed by him 70) How many days did she spend finishing the work?How many days was the work spent finishing ?
71) Someone is following us We are being followed by someone
72) She read the letter again last night The letter was read again last night
73) The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning
Trang 474) The tailor has just made a new suit for me.A new suit have just made for me by
the tailor
75) Someone saw him pick up the gun
76) He has caught a lion and shot 2 others.A lion and shot 2 others have been caught
77) He received a letter from home by the evening postA letter was received from home by the evening post
78) I put the 5 pound note into one of my books yesterdayThe 5 pound note were put into one of my book yesterday
79) After he had told a story, we clapped our hands.After astory had been told by him, our hands were clapped by us
80) His wife usually brings him sandwiches at lunch timeSandwiches are usually being brought by his wife at lunch time
81) They were continually asking questions Questions were continually asked by them 82) We have to pick fruit very early in the morningFruit have to be picked very early in the morning
83) How many books do you give me?How many books is I given ?
84) He always lost keys.Keys are always lost by him
85) The light went out while I was making a cup of tea.The light went out while a cup of tea was being made by me
86) When she went to Barcelona she learnt some Spanish When she went to Barcelona some Spanish were leart by her
87) The State will assign our students to different jobs.Our students will be assigned to different jobs by the State
88) The Government(chính phủ) launched( ban bố, phát động) the blood( niềm đam mê) drive.The blood drive was launched by the Government
89) The students of chemistry made many experiments last week.Many experiments were made by the students of chemistry last week
90) When will you do the work? When will the work be done by you?
91) My brother has sent me this interesting bookThis interesting book has been sent to me by my brother
92) She asked her mother to leṭ ̣(trở ngại) her go.Let her go was asked her mother
93) He couldn't find his key.His key couldn’t be found by him
94) She used to pull my hat over my eyes.My hat used to be pulled over my eyes
95) For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand For the past years , all my washing have been done by hand
96) A pair of robins have built a nest in the porch since last week.A nest has been built by a pair of robins in the porch since last week
97) The police haven't found the murderer yet.The murderer hasn’t been found by police yet
98) They sold one of her own paintings at $1,000 One of her own paintings were sold at $ 1,000 99) I will put your gloves back in your drawer.Your gloves back will be put in your
drawer
Trang 5100) Have you seen Philip lately? Has Philip been seen lately? 101) When did you receive my letter?When was my letter received ? 102Mr Speed is dictating 3 letters to Ann 3 letters are being dictated to Ann
by Mr.Speed 102) I found the book boring The book boring was found by me 103) Jack felled a tree in the garden yesterday.A tree was felled by Jack in the
garden yesterday 104) When I came back home my mother was preparing lunchWhen I came back
home lunch was repared by my mother 105) The house was dirty because we hadn't cleared it for weeksThe house hadn’t
been cleared for weeks
106) People say that they bought this shop last year.This shop was bought by
them last year 107) He wants her to write an article.An article is written by her 108) My parents encouraged(cổ động, giúp đỡ) me to apply(xin) for this job.I was
encouraged to apply for this job 109) A 70-year old pensioner, Mrs Parker, found a puma in her back garden.A 70
– year old pensioner, a puma was found by Mrs.Parker in her back garden 110) A teacher should be a person that everyone can respect 111) If I collected a lot of shells on the beach I would give you someIf a lot of
shells were collected by me on the beach , you would be given some 112) People believed that the policeman had saved many children from the fire
Many children had been saved by the policeman from the fire 113) European countries decided to put a high tax on petrol A high tax was put
on petrol 114) People say that the decision(quyết định) imposes tight(kín, căng thẳng)
restrictions on cross-border trade( thương nghiệp) 115) My sister often makes me do the washing up I am often made do the washing
up
116) The policeman allows all vehicles to go when traffic lights are green All
vehicles are allowed to go when traffic lights are green 117) Everyone believes( tin là, cho là) him right.He is believed right by everyone 118) We made her head of the class Her head was made of the class 119) They were carrying the injured player off the field The injuryed player was
being carried off the field by them 120) I like you to take photographs You are liked totake photographs by me 121) Haven't you yet found out information about the trains to Hanoi? Haven’t out
information been found about the trains to Hanoi ? 122) Peter advised me not to sell this flat I was advised not to sell this flat 123) He urgeḍ̣̣̣̣̣
̣̣̣̣̣̣̣ ( thúc giục) the Government to pass the law ( pháp luật) The
Government.was urged to pass the law by him 124) She decided to paint her house blue.Her house was decided to paint blue by
her
Trang 6125) My classmates used to call me ,John.I used to be called by my classmates,
John
126) Mr Brown will appoinṭ ( bổ nhiệm) Tom the director ( giám dốc , đạo diễn)
tomorrow Tom will appointed the director by Mr.Brown tomorrow 127) You should paỵ̣( dành) more attention( sự chú ý) to your study.More attention
should be paid to your study 128) He heard the bell ring.The bell ring was heard by him 129) Did anyone take English books away?were English books away taken by
anyone? 130) The major ordered the soldiers(lính , binh sĩ) to march.̣(cuộc diễu hành) The
soldiers were ordered to march by the major 131) Before we gave you our decision we had thought carefully.Before you were
given our decision we had thought carefully 132) Do people use milk for making butter and cheese? Is milk used for making
butter and cheese ? 133) Did they build that house in 1972? Was that house built in 1972 by them ? 134) They didn't invite me to the birthday party I wasn’t invited to the party by
them
135) The teacher will give her a prize if she works well Her a prize will be given
by the teacher if she works well 136) People said that he could swim across this river It was said that he could
swim across this river/ He was said to swim across this river 137) The policeman showed you the way to Thule zoo I was showed to the way to
Thule zoo by the policeman 138) He won't tell me the truth about the situation I won’t be told to the truth
about the situation by him 139) They can see the valley from the top of this hill The valley can be seen
from the top of this hill by them 140) All the students choose him the monitor He is choose by all the students the
monitor 141) You must wash your hands.Your hands must be wash by you 142) My favorite football team hasn't won many matches so far this season.Many
matches haven’t won by my favorite football team so far this season 143) My father has used this bicycle for 5 years.This bicycle have used forn 5
years by my father 144) The government is taking measures to attract foreign investment Measures
are being taken to attract foreign investment by the government 145) Someone broke into her house last night Her house was broken by
someone last night 146) How do you spend this amount of money? How is this amount of money
spent ?
147) Pauld didn't tell me the ending of the story.I wasn’t told to the ending of the
story by Pauld 148) She needs English for her work.English is needed for her work by her
Trang 7149) Have you seen any good films so far? Have any good films been seen so
far?
150) They didn't see you at the bus stop I wasn’t seen at the bus stop by them
151) How did you break your leg? How was your leg broken?
152) My dog is attacking the postman The postman is being attacked by my dog
153) I couldn't catch any fish Any fish couldn’t be catched by me
154) Mrs White was drawing diagrams on the blackboard Diagrams were being drawn on the blackboard by Mrs.White
155) Most of the boys listened to the teacher attentively
156) She promised not to report me to the police I was promised not to report to the police
157) I believed one of the dogs had discovered some cannabis
158) The cashier used to do the accounts.The accounts are used to be done by the cashier
159) The computer can do all the accounts All the accounts can be done by the computer
160) My dictionary doesn't give any example of this word.Any example wasn’t given of this word by my dictionary
161) The local council decided to rebuild the house opposite the college
162) She asked me to lend her $10 I was asked to lend her $ 10
163) She is going to buy a cookery book A cookery book is going to be bought by her 164) The policeman is sticking a parking ticket to the windscreen A parking ticket is being sticked to the windscreen by the policeman
165) All the tourist guides can speak at least 3 foreign languages.At least 3 foreign languages can be spoken by all the tourist guides
166) Mr Nam gives lectures in universities everyday Lectures are given in universities by Mr.Nam everyday
167) How do you make a survey? How is a survey made?
168) I found this baby bird at the foot of a tree This baby bird was found at the foot of a tree by me
169) She couldn't catch his name His name couldn’t be caught by her
170) I needn't wind this watch This watch needn’t be wound
171) They were watching her on closed circuits TV.Her on closed circuits TV were being watched by them
172) They can't carry the piano upstairs The piano upstairs can’t be carried be them 173) He often sends postcards to his mother.Postcards are often sent to his mother by him 174) Daisy is hanging all the washing out.All the washing out is being hung by daisy 175) Why did people think Halloween was important?Why was Halloween thought to be importand?
176) Why don't you write a novel? Why isn’t a novel wroten ?
Trang 8177) He saw you shopping You were seen shopping 178) Will you post this letter on the way to work? Will this letter be posted on
the way to work ? 179) Children should teat old men with respect Old men should be teated with
respect by children 180) She is taking care of the baby girl The baby girl is being taken care of by
her
181) He immediately accepted his guilt His guilt was accepted by nhim
immediately 182) I am sure that I will prepare everything carefully.I am sured that I will
prepare everything carefully 183) I advise my sister to put her moneybox under the carpet My sister was
advised to put her moneybox under the carpet 184) How many ways can you solve this problem? How many ways can this
problem be solved ? 185) He gave the magazine back to me The magazine was given back to me by
him
186) Tom borrowed her book and lost it Her book was borrowed and lost by Tom 187) Someone turned on a light and opened the door.A light was turned on and
the door was opened by someone 188) Lan left her bag in the classroom Her bag was left in the classroom by Lan 189) Some students haven't submitted their assignments to the teacher on
time.Their assignments haven’t been submitted to the teacher on time by some
students 190) They brought their children up in Italy Their children up was brought in
Italy by them 191) After 10 minutes he will call us in.After 10 minutes we will be called by
him
192) They are repairing my piano now.My piano is being repaired by them now 193) You must keep dogs outside shops Dogs must be kept outside shops 194) The postman usually leaves letters in the hall Letters are usually left in the
hall by the postman 195) can't wear this shirt because it is very small This shirt can’t be wore
because it is very small 196) The government is launching an anti - smuggling campaign An anti –
smuggling campaign is being launched by the government 197) He can speak 4 foreign languages 4 foreign languages can be spoken by
him
198) She used to make cloth puppets.Made cloth puppets are used to be by her
Change these sentences into passive voice:
1 They cannot make tea with boiled water
-> tea cannot be made with boiled water by them
2 He is not instructing all the workers of the plan at the moment
-> all the workers aren’t being instructed of the plan at the moment by him
3 A boy has not just taken some of my books away
-> Some of my books away haven’t just been taken by a boy
Trang 94 They will not hold the celebration before January
-> The celebration won’t held by them before January
5 They do not have to repair their car
-> Their car isn’t have to be repaired by them
6 The boys did not break the window last night
-> The window wasn’t broken by the boys last night
7 People do not spend much money on advertising everyday
-> much money aren’t spent on advertising everyday
8 Hung did not take some pictures of his father away yesterday
-> Some pictures weren’t taken of his father away yesterday by Hung
9 They may not use their rooms for the classrooms
-> Their rooms may not be used for the classrooms by them
10.The teacher is not going to punish some students
-> Some students aren’t going to be punished by the teacher
11.They are not cutting the cake with a sharp knife
-> The cake is not cut a sharp knife by them
12.The children did not look all the animals with strange eyes
-> All the animals weren’t looked with strange eyes by the children
13.They have not provided the victim with food and clothing
-> The victim hasn’t provided with food and clothing by them
14.People do not speak English in everywhere in the world
-> English isn’t spoken in everywhere in the world
15.You must not give this machine back before 5:30 p.m
-> This machine must not be given back before 5:30 p.m
16.They do not call my father’s name whenever they see me
-> my father’s name isn’t called by them whenever they see me
17.One of the students does not always erase the board after class
-> The board aren’t always erased after class by one of the students
18.You must not clean the wall before my father comes back
-> The wall mustn’t be cleaned by you before my father comes back
19.He did not tell the new pupil what to do first
-> The new pupil wasn’t told by him what to do first
20.They have not just told him about the meeting
-> He hasn’t been just told by them about the meeting
21.My mother has not ever treated me with such kindness
-> I haven’t ever treated with such kindness by my mother
22.They did not believe everything I said
-> Everything isn’t believed by them
23.A sudden increase in water pressure may not break the pipe
-> The pipe may not be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure
24.We must not take good care of books borrowed from the library
-> ……… 25.The man did not tell me about the news
-> I wasn’t told about the news by the man
26.We cannot find him at home every time we want
-> He cannot found at home every time we want
27.He does not use milk for making butter and cheese
-> milk aren’t used for making butter and chese by him
28.We have not completely changed our life and environment
-> Our life and environment haven’t been changed by us
29.John does not often visit Mr Cole at weekends
-> Mr.Cole isn’t often visited at weekends by John
30.Sam and Phi did not buy a new fishing rod yesterday
-> A new fishing rod wasn’t bought by Sam and Phi
31.They were not watching TV at 9.00 last night
-> TV wasn’t being watched at 9.00 last night by them
32.I did not plant many trees along this street last week
-> Many trees weren’t planted along this street by me last week
33.He is not going to make some plans for his summer holiday
-> Some plans aren’t going to be made for his summer holiday by him
34.No one knows him because he is too famous
-> He is known because he is too famous
35.Hung does not write two letters for his friends every month
Trang 10-> Two letters aren’t wroten for his friends by Hung every month 36.Students are not making many noises in the class
-> Many noises aren’t being made in the class by students
37.They will not make a birthday party for their son next week -> A birthday party willn’t be made for their son by them next week 38.He has not just cooked a meal for family
-> a meal hasn’t just been cooked for family by him
39.She is not studying her lessons now
-> Her lessons aren’t being studied by her now
40.I cannot do this test very well
-> This test cann’t be done very well by me
41.Mr John has not drawn twenty pictures for all his life
-> Twenty pictures haven’t drawn for all his life by Mr.John
42.Manh and Nam are not drawing a picture now
-> A picture isn’t drawn by Manh and Nam now
43.He did not use to drive his car to work last year
-> His car wasn’t use to be to work by him last year
44.I will not see the dentist to check my teeth next week
-> The dentist willn’t be seen to check my teeth next week
45.She does not take her umbrella in case it will rain
-> Her umbrella isn’t taken in case it will rain by her
46.Hai does not water the flowers every morning
-> The flowers aren’t watered by Hai every morning
47.She cannot see a small object in the far distance
-> A small object cannot be seen in the far distance by her
48.Long is not cutting the papers into different shapes
-> The papers aren’t cut into different shapes by Long
49.Weeds do not cover the riverbank
-> The river bank isn’t covered by weeds
50.Smoke did not fill the room
-> The room isn’t filled by smoke
The end.