BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ-NÂNG CAO LỚP 10 – 2010 UNIT 15: CITIES TEST 1 I. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words. 1. A. southern B. would C. could D. should 2. A. city B. spy C. pity D. really 3. A. gallery B. statue C. finance D. famous 4. A. located B. started C. finished D. wanted 5. A. another B. both C. brother D. those 6. A. themselves B. thrill C. thief D. thing 7. A. death B. bath C. therefore D. month 8. A. south B. thus C. feather D. mother II. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words. 1. A. population B. development C. performance D. ability 2. A. capital B. countryside C. attractive D. different 3. A. city B. around C. region D. harbour 4. A. centre B. summer C. treasure D. event 5. A. apartment B. security C. contribution D. magnificent 6. A. glorious B. picturesque C. powerful D. innocent 7. A. passenger B. chemistry C. impetus D. created 8. A. publish B. fathom C. pursue D. village III. Write D or ND to indicate whether the clause is defining or non-defining. 1. The house which we wanted to buy was too expensive. 2. I have two brothers, who are working as architects at the moment. 3. I never met Ms. My Tam, who lived next door for 5 years. 4. Did I ever tell you about my uncle, who left school when he was 15? 5. I didn't agree with the man who said we should cancel the trip. 6. She is one of those people who will argue about anything. 7. Mr. Quang Tuan, whose son is my classmate, is a top businessman. 8. This is the machine which costs half a million pounds. IV. Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same. 1. We went out despite the rain. Although 2. We hardly ever see each other although we live on the same street. Despite 3. Although my foot was injured, I managed to walk to the nearest town. In spite of 4. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. Even though 5. I rang the door, but nobody answered. Although 6. I asked her, but she didn't come. Although 7. Despite the cold weather, we all went for a walk. Although 8. In spite of his early lead, Hudson lost the race. Although V. Complete each sentence with a correct preposition. 1. I'm just going out to do some shopping. I'll be back half an hour. 2. I'll be moving to a new address the end of September. 3. It's a very good train service. The train always run time. 4. We hadn't arranged to meet. We met chance. ~ 1 5. I didn't have any money on me, so I paid cheque. 6. Are you still upset what I said to you yesterday. 7. They were furious me for not inviting them to the party. 8. In the cupboard I found a box full old letters. VI. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the comparative or superlative of the adjectives and adverbs given in brackets. 1. He was the actor of his time, but not the (great - intelligent) 2. They're than we are but they're not (rich - happy) 3. He studies than his brothers. (hard) 4. She dances of all. (beautifully) 5. He parked his car in the street in the village, and when other drivers complained, he just got and The police came and took the car away so perhapshe'll be in future. (narrow - angry - unpleasant - careful) II. Fill in each gap with one suitable word. One thing about London which every visitor from abroad admires is the large number of parks. These "lungs" of London, as they have been called, are (1) green islands of peace and quiet in the middle of the noisy sea. They (2) an important part in helping to form the city's character. The best-known parks are. of course, the central (3) where one can get the impression of being deep in the country but the central parks of London are necessarily the most popular. Every district of London has (4) parks, great or small. Here, in fine weather, can be seen hundreds of lucky people who have escaped for a while (5) the noise and bustle of the city; some sitting on chairs, some lying full length (6) the ground, some strolling airmless around. Almost every kind of tree and plant (7) carefully tended in large green houses or in the open air. Even for a Londoner it is difficult to know and enjoy all London's parks. The visitor to the (8) may be confident that wherever he is, he is not far away from a park which waits to offer him the same pleasure and relaxations that it does to Londoners. The End TEST 2 I. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words. 1. A. then B. three C. tenth D. theme 2. A. leather B. breath C. breathe D. clothes 3. A. theory B. think C. thick D. though 4. A. birthday B. mouth C. within D. thing 5. A. harbour B. hour C. flour D. sour 6. A. stomach B. beach C. hatch D. match 7. A. wither B. theatre C. whether D. weather 8. A. future B. feature C. adventure D. mature II. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words. 1. A. noisy B. busy C. relax D. quiet 2. A. famous B. attract C. season D. centre 3. A. capital B. natural C. popular D. historic 4. A. area B. located C. ideal D. cathedral 5. A. stimulation B. spectacular C. recognition D. institution 6. A. history B. hopefully C. horrible D. important 7. A. complete B. hurry C. compose D. require 8. A. beautiful B. director C. election D. effective III. Complete the sentences. Use although + a sentence from the list below. I didn 't speak the language he has a very important job I had never seen her before the heat was on we don't like them very much it was pretty cold we've known each other for a long time I'd met her twice before 1. , he isn't particularly well paid. 2. , I recognized her from a picture. 3. She wasn't wearing a coat 4. We thought we'd better invite them to the party 5. , I managed to make myself understood. 6. , the room wasn't very warm. 7. I didn't recognize her 8. We're not very good friends ~ 2 IV. Complete each sentence with the correct relative pronoun. 1. What do you say to people ask you personal questions that you don't want to answer? 2. In my country, any person is twenty-one years old and older can vote. I turned twenty-one last year. The person I voted for in the national election lost. I hope the next candidate for vote has better luck. I'd like to vote for a winning candidate. 3. Vegetarians are people do not eat meat. True vegetarians do not eat flesh … comes from any living creature including fish. Some vegetarians even exclude any food is made from animal products, such as milk and eggs. 4. People live in New York City are called New Yorkers. 5. Tina likes the present I gave her for her birthday. 6. George Washington is the president picture is on a one-dollar bill. 7. Have you seen the movie is playing at the Fox Theatre? 8. Do you know the woman Michael is engaged to? V. Use the given words to make meaningful sentences. 1. New York / largest city / the United States. 2. New Yorkers / people / come / all over the United States. 3. Visitors to New York / attracted / places / the Statue of Liberty / the Empire State Building. 4. New York / also / where / tourists / visit / world / famous / art galleries / museums. 5. best / thing / London / beautiful parks. 6. London / situated / River Thames / covers / area / 1,610 square km. 7. London's parks / ideal places / people / get away / noisy / busy city life. 8. Tourists / come / all over the world / want / visit / historic buildings / London. VI. Give the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. Mexico City has a of nearly 20,000,000. (populate) 2. Pusan is in the southern part of Korea. (locate) 3. London was by the Romans in 43 AD. (found) 4. New York is the home of the United Nations and the centre of finance. (globe) 5. Coming to London people can go for walks in a of parks. (vary) 6. There are always interesting at the big art museums in New York. (exhibit) 7. The Statue of Liberty in New York is the symbol of between France and America. (friend) 8. Montreal is a city where both French and English are . (speak) VII. Read the text, then decide whether each of the statements is true (T) or false (F). SYDNEY Named after an ex-Governor of New South Wales, Sydney is the State's capital city. Located on the south-east of Australia in the temperate zone, it enjoys a mild climate, averaging 14.5 hours of sunshine per day in summer and 10.25 hours in winter. It is also the largest, oldest and perhaps the most beautifully situated city in Australia. First established by the British as a convict settlement in 1788, it is a modern cosmopolitan city that has developed into one of the nation's major industrial, business, and manufacturing centres. Sydney is home to nearly 4.2 million people (as at 1995). The suburbs reach out from the city centre and habour creating a metropolitan area of about 3,000 square kilometres. The 57 square kilometre harbour is one of the largest in the world and famous for unmistakable 134 high arch of the Harbour Bridge and the graceful sails of the Opera House. It is a busy waterway with ferries, freighters, hydrofoils and pleasure craft. Not far from the city centre are the attractive old residential suburbs of Balmain, Glebe, and Paddington where many people live in smart terraced houses. Art galleries, pubs, and restaurants abound in the cosy streets that tend to be quite narrow, whereas the suburbs surrounding the city's colleges and universities consist mainly of family homes and multi-unit blocks - an idea situation for students looking for a homestay or to rent. Sydney's newer suburbs now have a large multicultural population and local shopping centres reflect the influences of many cultures. As well as scores of cinemas and theatres throughout the city and suburbs there are numerous clubs which appeal to people of all ages and cater for all tastes. Pubs are the venue for smaller modern bands, while the big-name popular music artists, both local and international, attract capacity audiences at the huge Entertainment Centre in the heart of the. city. 1. Sydney is the capital city of Australia. 2. Originally, Sydney was built as a place for convicted people from Britain. 3. Sydney Harbour is the largest harbour in the world. 4. The Opera House in Sydney is always very busy. 5. The streets in Paddington are not wide and contain houses arranged in rows. 6. There is now a wide variety of restaurants to choose more in Sydney than in the past. ~ 3 7. The Entertainment Centre is only for international popular music artists who attract large audiences. 8. There are pubs for locals of different ages and tastes. The End KEY UNIT 15 TEST 1 I. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A II. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C III. 1. D 2. ND 3. ND 4. ND 5. D 6. D 7. ND 8. D IV. 1. Although it was raining, we went out. 2. Despite living on the same street / Despite the fact (that) we live on the same street, we hardly ever see each other. 3. In spite of my injured foot / In spite of the fact (that) my foot was injured, I managed to walk to the nearest town. 4. Even though she disliked coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. 5. Although I rang the door, nobody answered. 6. Although I asked her, she didn't come. 7. Although it was cold, we all went for a walk. 8. Although he had an early lead, Hudson lost the race. V. 1. in 2. at 3. on 4. by 5. by 6. about 7. With 8. of 1. He was the greatest actor of his time, but not the most intelligent . 2. They're richer than we are but they're not happier . 3. He studies harder than his brothers. 4. She dances the most beautifully of all. 5. He parked his car in the narrowest street in the village, and when other drivers complained, he just got angrier and more unpleasant . The police came and took the car away so perhaps he'll be more careful in future. VII. 1. like 2. play 3. parks /ones 4. several 5. from 6. on 7. are 8. city TEST 2 I. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D II. 1 C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A III. 1. Although he has a very important job, he isn't particularly well paid. 2. Although I had never seen her before, I recognized her from a picture. 3. She wasn't wearing a coat although it was pretty cold. 4. We thought we'd better invite them to the party although we don't like them very much. 5. Although I didn't speak the language, I managed to make myself understood. 6. Although the heal was on, the room wasn't very warm. 7. I didn't recognize her although I'd met her twice before. 8. We're not very good friends although we've known each other for a long time. IV. ~ 4 1. who / that 2. who / that – whom 3. who / that - which / that 4. who / that 5. which / that 6. whose 7. which / that 8. who(m) / that V. 1. New York is the largest city in the United States. 2. New Yorkers are people who come from all over the United States. 3. Visitors to New York are attracted by places such as the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building. 4. New York is also where tourists can visit some world famous art galleries and museums. 5. The best thing about London is its beautiful parks. 6. London, which is situated on the River Thames, covers an area of 1,610 square km. 7. London's parks arc ideal places for people to get away from the noisy and busy city life. 8. Tourists who come from all over the world want to visit historic buildings in London. ~ 5 . BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ-NÂNG CAO LỚP 10 – 2 010 UNIT 15: CITIES TEST 1 I. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other. correct preposition. 1. I'm just going out to do some shopping. I'll be back half an hour. 2. I'll be moving to a new address the end of September. 3. It's a very good train. complained, he just got and The police came and took the car away so perhapshe'll be in future. (narrow - angry - unpleasant - careful) II. Fill in each gap with one suitable word. One thing about