SPEAKING science fiction film n ['sai±ns 'fikSn film] phim khoa học viễn tưởng horror film n ['h{r± film; 'hỴ:r± detective film n [di'tektiv] phim trinh thám terrifying adj ['terifai] kh
Trang 1UNIT 13: FILM S AND CINEMA VOCABULARY
A READING
sequence (n) ['si:kw±ns] một chuỗi cảm sự Kieran movement (n) ['mu:vm±nt] sự chuyện động
existence (n) [ig'zist±ns] sự tồn tại
decade (n) ['dekeid] [di'keid] thập kỷ
silent film (n) [film'sail±nt] phim câm
B SPEAKING
science fiction film (n) ['sai±ns 'fikSn film] phim khoa
học viễn tưởng horror film (n) ['h{r± film; 'hỴ:r±
detective film (n) [di'tektiv] phim trinh thám
terrifying (adj) ['terifai] khiếp sợ
prefer … to … (v) [pri'fÄ:(r)] thích … hơn…
C LISTENING
D WRITING
adventurer (n) [±d'ventS±r±] người phiêu lưu
Atlantic Ocean (n) [±t'lỉntik '±USn] Đại TâyDương
disaster (n) [di'z¿:st±(r); -'zỉs-] thảm họa
engaged (adj) [in'geidZd] đã hứa hôn
Trang 2luxury liner (n) ['lÝkS±ri'lain±] con tàu sang trọng
E LANGUAGE FOCUS
astronomy (n) [±s'tr{n±mi] thiên văn học
disappoint (v) [,dis±'pỴint] gây thất vọng
embarrass (v) [im'bỉr±s] làm bối rối
frustrate (v) [frÝ'streit]
['frÝstreit] làm bực mình horrify (v) ['h{rifai; 'hỴ:r- ] làm khiếp sợ
☺ GRAMMAR
1 Adjectives of attitude
a V-ING( Tính từ tận cùng = ing)
Diễn tả nhận thức của người nói/nghe về người/việc gì đó.Người nói/nghe -> người/việc gì đó Ex:- That film is interesting (Bộ phim đó hay.)
(Người xem nhận thấy bộ phim hay.)
- He is boring He always talks about the same things
(Hắn ta chán thật Hắn luôn bàn về những thứ giống nhau.)
(Người nghe nhận thấy hắn ta chán.)
b V-ED (Tính từ tận cùng = ed)
Diễn tả cảm giác của người nói do người/việc gì đó đem lại.Người nói/nghe < - người/việc gì đó Ex:- I am interested in reading Kieu’s Story (Tôi thích đọc truyện Kiều.)
(Truyện Kiều hay làm cho tôi thích đọc.)
- This book is not good I feel bored with it
(Quyển sách này không hay Tôi thấy chán nó quá.)
(Quyển sách làm tôi chán.)
NOTE :
V-ing : mang nghĩa chủ động , nói về bản chất theo sau nó không có giới từ
V-ed :mang nghĩa bị động , bị tác động của người hay của vật khác lên nó , thường theo sau nó là một giới từ ,hay nó thường đi sau những động từ chỉ tri giác như: find, make, feel, see, watch, hear, listen to, smell, …
Trang 3* Moôt soâ tính töø keât thuùc = ing vaø ed
- disappointing – disappointed : thaât vóng - shocking – shocked: bò soâc
- embarrassing – embarrassed: boâi roâi, lung tuùng - thrilling – thrilled: sôï haõi
- amazing – amazed : ngác nhieđn - astonishing – astonished: ngác nhieđn
- boring – bored: nhaøm chaùn - frightening – frightened : sôï haõi
- exhausting – exhausted: khoù, meôt - exciting – excited : haøo höùng
- depressing – depressed : chaùn - interesting – interested : hay, thuù vò
2 It was not until (time) that S + V2/ed (Maõi cho tôùi …)
Duøng ñeơ nhaân mánh ñeân moôt ñieơm thôøi gian thuoôc quaù khöù
Ex:-The cinema did not become an industry until 1915
-> It was not until 1915 that the cinema became an industry
(Maõi cho ñeân naím 1915 thì ñieôn ạnh môùi trôû thaønh moôt ngaønh cođng nghieôp.)
3 Articles ( Máo töø)
* A,AN duøng vôùi danh töø soâ ít ñeâm ñöôïc chư ngöôøi , vaôt, hoaịc söï vaôt ñöôïc ñeă caôp ñeẫn LAĂN ÑAĂU TIEĐN vôùi nghóa chung chung hoaịc toơng quaùt
- A: ñöùng tröôùc danh töø ñeâm ñöôïc soâ ít baĩt ñaău baỉng moôt phú ađm
Eg : a book, a table, a pen, a house …
-AN: ñöùng tröôùc danh töø baĩt ñaău baỉng moôt nguyeđn ađm( u, e, o, a, i) vaø phú ađm h cađm
Eg: an umbrella , an orange, an engineer , an hour …
Note : Khođng duøng a,an trong caùc tröôøng hôïp sau:
+ Tröôùc danh töø soâ nhieău : eg:She has many books
+Tröôùc danh töø khođng ñeâm ñöôïc : eg: Nam likes coffee +Tröôùc danh töø chư caùc böõa aín : eg: I have breakfast at 6.00
* Khi ngöôøi/vaôt/ söï vaôt ñoù ñöôïc nhaĩc ñeân keơ töø LAĂN THÖÙ HAI, ta duøng “THE”.
Eg: I bought a house The house is very nice
- THE : + Ñöôïc duøng cho danh töø ñeâm ñöôïc vaø khođng ñeâm ñöôïc cạ soâ ít vaø soâ nhieău
Eg: The boy, the boys, the coffee in the shop,
+ Duøng cho danh töø ñöôïc xaùc ñònh hoaịc ñöôïc nhaĩc ñeân laăn thöù hai ( khi cạ ngöôøi noùi vaø ngöôøi nghe ñeău hieơu ñoâi töôïng ñang ñöôïc ñeă caôp ñeân)
Eg: The boy you met yesterday is a student
+Duøng cho nhöõng vaôt duy nhaât Eg: the moon, the sun, the world, the USA, …
+ Tröôùc danh töø chư nhác cú Eg: the piano, the guitar,…
+ Tröôùc danh töø chư teđn rieđng cụa nhaø haøng, khaùch sán: Eg : the Thien Nga, the Truc Chi … + Tröôùc caùc töø : next, last, wrong, right,…
Note: Khođng duøng the trong caùc tröôøng hôïp sau:
+Tröôùc danh töø tröøu töôïng Eg: Man fears death ( con ngöôøi sôï caùi cheât) +Tröôùc caùc danh töø chư caùc böõa aín Eg: We often have dinner at 7.00
+ Tröôùc danh töø chư mođn theơ thao Eg: He can play tennis
EXERCISES
A TỰ LUẬN
I Complete the sentences with correct verb form “ed” or “ ing”
1 At first I thought Jack was an (interest) _ guy, but to night I felt some what (bore) _ with his company
2 We was (thrill) _ to hear your good new
3 It was really (terrify) experience Afterwards everybody very (shock) _
4 They found the journey very (tire) _
Trang 45 Why do you always look so (bore) _? Is your life really so (bore) _?
II Rewrite the sentences using It was not until ….
1 No one could leave the stadium until 2.30
………
2 She wasn’t allowed to open her presents until her birthday
………
3 We didn’t have any holiday until last summer
………
4 She didn’t stop learning German until age of 24
………
5 I couldn’t finish my project until Mark helped me
………
B TRẮC NGHIỆM
Choose the best option
1 He’s one of the most people I’ve met He never stops talking and never says anything _
a bore / interest b bored/ interested c boring/ interested d boring/ interesting
2 I’m quite _ about my new job
3 Didn’t you think it was an _ play?
4 He works very hard It’s not that he is always tired
a surprised b surprising c surprise d to surprise
5 The teacher’s explanation was _ most of students didn’t understand it
a confuse b confusing c confused d confuses
6 She has two girls and boys. girls are in her class at school
7 “Where are my shoes?” –“on floor in _ kitchen”
8 She spends about an hour night doing the housework
9 I went to restaurant last night
10 I play tennis once or twice week
11 I’d like to invite him to _- dinner next week
12 “Would you like ice-cream?” “- There’s one in fridge.”
13 It was not until 2000 that I him
14 It was not until he was 6 _ he went to school
15 It _ until his father came that he ate something
16 It was not until I to new school that my mother bought me a new bike
Trang 5a go b went c am going d will go
17 It was not until that I met her
18 It was not _ 2000 that I met him
19 The movies was so that we couldn’t sleep last night
a thrill b thrilling c thrilled d thriller
20 It was not until 1994 that this school _
KEYS
A TỰ LUẬN
I
1.interesting - bored 2.thrilled 3.terrifying- shocked
4.tiring 5.bored- boring
II
1 It was not until 2.30 that everyone could leave stadium
2 It was not until her birthday that she was allowed to open her present
3 It was not until last summer that we had a holiday
4 It was not until the age of 24 that she stopped learning German
5 It was not until Mark helped me that I could finish my project
B TRẮC NGHIỆM
1 d 2.b 3.c 4.b 5.b 6.d 7.c 8.b 9 a 10.a 11.d 12.a 13.d 14.c 15.c 16.b 17.b 18.c 19.b 20.b
GENERAL EXERCISES OF UNIT 13
A TỰ LUẬN
I Give the correct form of the given verb to complete sentences
1 It was not until 1999 that she (sell) her car
2 If she had had a car, she (travel) _ around Viet Nam
3 Since 1950s the cinema (develop) _ rapidly
4 The cinema (change) completely at the end of 1920s
II Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning
1 He didn’t come home until midnight
………
2 Cinema did not become an industry until 1915
………
3 I didn’t go to the cinema until I was 8
………
III Reorder the given word to make sentences
1 game / quite / the / exciting / soccer / was
………
2 They / school / attended / last year / dancing / a
………
3 workers / to / sat down / for / tired/ the / rest / a minute
………
B TRẮC NGHIỆM
Trang 6I Phonetic
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from others
Choose the word that has stress different from others
3 a various b important c document d currency
II Vocabulary and grammar: choose the best option
5 Nam prefers cartoon love films
6 Titanic film is based the true story of the Titanic disaster
7 It will take us hour and _ half to watch this film
8 I haven’t been to the cinema for a decade
a five years b seven years c ten years d twenty years
9 A very famous actor or actress: _
10 I seldom visit art galleries I’m not very in art
a interest b interesting c interested d to interest
11 The children are by the animals
a to frighten b frighten c frightened d frightening
12 A: _
B: No, I don’t like them very much I think they are so violent
a Do you like films? b Do you like action films?
c Which film do you like? d How do you like action films?
13 “The clown amused the children” it means :
a The clown had the children amusing b The children found the clown amusing
c The clown made the children amuse d The children were amusing the clown
14 The critic’s description of the film made it sound very appealed
a b c d
15.It was not until his mother came home which he did his homework
a b c d
III Reading :Read and choose the best answer
“ El Norte” is an excellent and disturbing film about two immigrants to the United States At the beginning of the film we meet a family in Guatemala- mother, father, son, and daughter When the father is killed and the mother is taken to prison, the son and daughter decide to go to “El Norte” – the United States – by way of Mexico At first they have trouble finding someone to take them across the Mexican border, but finally they find a way across and end up in Los
Angeles However, life in the U.S is not as easy as they thought it would be First they have to find housing Then they used to learn English and get jobs
Eventually they succeed in accomplishing these three goals And life looks pretty good for them Unfortunately, at the end of the film, tragedy strikes, and we are left wondering if “ El Norte” really is the land of opportunity after all
16 What is the film about?
a It’s about the USA b It’s about the Mexican immigrants
Trang 7c It’s about the adventure of two immigrants to the USA d It’s about life in the USA
17 Why do the son and daughter decide to leave for U.S?
a Because they want to make a new life b Because their mother is taken to prison
c Because their father is killed d Because they want to have a holiday
18 At first they thought that _
a life in the U.S is not as easy as it would be b life in the U.S was easy
c they would have trouble living in the U.S d they would find a way across
19 When in the US they try to reach three following goals :
a Housing, working and making money
b Crossing border, finding a job and learning English
c Learning English, living in Los Angeles and finding a house
d Finding housing, a job and learning English
20 At the end of the movies review, the writer
a thinks that the US is a good place to live in
b doubts that the US is really a land of opportunity
c believes that the US is really a land of opportunity
d thinks that “ El Norte” is wonderful film
KEYS:
A TỰ LUẬN
I 1 sold 2 would have traveled 3 has developed 4 changed
II 1 It was not until midnight that he came home
2 It was not until 1915 that cinema became an industry
3 It was not until I was 8 that I went to the cinema
III.1.The soccer game was quite exciting
2 They attended a dancing school last year
3 The tired workers sat down to rest for a minute
B TR ẮC NGHI ỆM
Trang 8
UNIT 13: FILMS & CINEMA
A TỰ LUẬN
I what kind of film that has definitions bellow:
1 A film that tells a story by using moving, drawing instead of real people and places: _
2 A film that gives fact or information about a particular subject: _
3 A film about crime in which somebody tries to find out who the guilty person is:
II Complete the sentences with appropriate form of the words in bracket below:
1 This is the most _ race that I’ve ever taken part in (thrill)
2 The work is progressing (rapid)
3 Do you believe in the of ghosts ? (exist)
III Complete the sentence with correct form of the verbs
1 The cinema (change) completely at the end of the 1920s
2 Of all the films, I (see) Titanic is the one I like best
3 They (see) a film this weekend
4 She (find) cartoon films really interesting
B TRẮC NGHIỆM
1 A : _
B: Well, It’s difficult to say I prefer romantic film
a Do you prefer romantic films or science fiction film?
b Which do you like best: romantic films or science fiction film?
c Which do you prefer: romantic films or science fiction film?
d Do you like romantic films or science fiction film?
2 A: _
B: Thanh Ha I really like her
a Who’s your favourite actress? b Who are the best actress?
c Which actress you like best? d What’s your favorite actress?
3 There’s a love story in it, and it very funny I suppose you’d call it a _
a horror film b detective film c romantic comedy d thriller
4 I wonder who painted the _ for the play
5 “How does Jane like her car?” –“ She’s _ with it”
a delighted b delighting c delight d delightful
6 I was very disappointed _ his behavior
READING: Read and choose the correct answer
Up to about 1915, movies were short and programs were made up of several works Then,
D W Griffith and others began to make longer films that provided the same powerful emotional appeal, as did melodrama and presented spectacles far beyond what the theater could offer Consequently, after World War I increasing numbers of spectators deserted the theater for the movies This trend was accelerated in the late 1920s as a result: of two new elements In 1927 sound was added to the previously silent film, and thus one of the theater's principal claims to superiority vanished In 1929 a serious economic depression began Since audiences could go to the movies for a fraction of what it cost to see a play, theater going became a luxury that few could afford, especially as the depression deepened
By the end of World War II, the American theater had been reduced to about thirty theaters
Trang 9in New York City and a small umber of touring, companies originating there
9 One thing that made people choose the movies over the theater was
a World War I
b the fact that films were less expo
c the fact that films were silent
d the fact that films were shorter
10 By the end of the World War II,
a theater had become entertainment for the masses
d There were no theatrical performances outside of New York City
11 When the author of this paragraph says 'this trend was accelerated in late 1920s% he means that
a many more people went to the theater than to the movies
b the shift away from the movies to the theater was slowed down
c the popularity of the theater was gradually increasing
d the shift away from the theater to the movies was speeder up
KEYS:
A TỰ LUẬN:
B TRẮC NGHIỆM
UNIT 13: FILMS & CINEMA
A TỰ LUẬN
I Complete the sentences for each situation Use an adjective ending ING or ED form of the given verb to complete each sentence
1 I didn’t see in the middle of the film (bore)
a The film ………
b I was ………
2 Lan teaches mentally retarded children It’s a hard job (exhaust)
a Lan often finds ………
b At the end of the day’s work she ………
3 It’s very hot I don’t like hot weather (tire)
a The hot weather ………
b The hot weather makes me………
II Rewrite the sentences using “ It was not until………….that ”
1 I didn’t get up until half past ten
Trang 102 We didn’t meet her until we moved to HaNoi
………
3 We didn’t recognize him until he came into light
………
4 He didn’t eat anything until he got home
………
5 John didn’t celebrate until he received the offer of promotion in writing
………
6 I didn’t solve the problem until the teacher helped
………
7 He didn’t go to the concert until he was 20
………
8 The football match didn’t start until 3.00 yesterday afternoon
………
B TRẮC NGHIỆM
I Phonetic
Choose the word that has the underlined part differently pronounce from others
Choose the word that has different stress pattern from each group
3 a character b disaster c terrify d irritate
II Choose the best option
5 prefer/ I/ watching/ films/ reading/ stories/ to
a I prefer to watching films reading stories b To prefer watching films I reading stories
c Watching films I reading stories to prefer d I prefer watching films to reading stories
6 It was not until
a that I phoned him He knew his result exam b I phoned him he knew that his result exam
c I phoned him that he knew his result exam d I phoned that him knew his result exam
7 It was not until the teacher came that we didn’t stop talking
a b c d
8 I bought an old building, neighbor gave me furniture
a b c d
9 I work for company that makes shoes
10 Complete the sentences
KEYS:
A TỰ LUẬN
I.
2 a her job exhausting b she is often exhausted
II.