Unit - 5 A2.doc

Sunday, October 8th, 2006 The tenses The simple present tense, the present progressive tense, the near future and the simple future tense. I. Aims: - Request Ss know again how to use these tenses about usage, structures and help them do some exercises. II. Theory 1. The simple present tense: - Give the ways to use this tense about: Usage: Adv of time: every day/week Adv of frequency: always, usually, often, never, Form: 2. The present progressive/ continuous tense: - Give the ways to use this tense about: Usage: Adv of time: now, at the moment, at present, Some Verbs: look, listen, Form: 3. The near future tense. - Give the ways to use this tense about: Usage: * Intention (dù ®Þnh tõ 1 phÝa) Eg: I'm going to visit Lan tomorrow. ( but Lan didn't know about this) * Prediction ( simple signal) (trêi s¾p ma) Eg: Look! It is going to rain tomorrow Adv of time:tomorrow, next week/ month , tonight, soon, in afew minutes. Form: 4. The simple future tense - Give the ways to use this tense about: Usage: Adv of time: tomorrow, next week/ month , tonight, soon, in afew minutes Form: III. Drill exercises Ex1: Supply the correct form of the Verbs : (simple present or present progressive tenses) 1. My sister always (have) Math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 2. Hung usually ( not do) his homework at 3 o'clock P.M. 3. What your mother (do) at the moment? 4. Let's (go) out now. It's (not rain) any more. 5. Look! The children ( skip) rope in the shool ground. 6. How often your father (go) to work? 7. My brother often ( like) (go) swimming in the afternoon. 8. Thu (not drive) a car now. 9. She never (study) English hard. 10. What (be) today? Today (be) Sunday. 11. Hai (come) from Hue but he (stay) with his cousins in Da Nang now. Ex2: Supply the correct form of the Verbs : (Use the near future or simple future) 1. Hoa, we don't have any sugar. Oh, don’t we? I (get) some from the shop then. 2. Why are you turning on the radio? We (listen) to music. 3. I'll get dressed first. Then I(go) to school. 4. They (be) back tomorrow. 5. What we (have) for lunch? We (have) meat rice and soup. 6. We (not be) at home tonight. 7. They (visit) her next week. 8. He (be) ready in a few minutes. 9. How old you (be) on your next birthday? 10. I hope you (come) here soon. Ex3: Supply the correct form of the Verbs : 1. Why did you buy all these eggs? - You (make) any cakes? (tlg) 2. The buses (leave) in a few minutes. 3. Who you (talk) to on the phone now? 4. Listen! A baby (cry) next room? 5. Where your new friend (live)? - She (live) at 105 Nguyen Du street. 6. Where are they going? Are they going shopping? Yes, they (buy) something for lunch. (tlg) 7. You usually (do) housework in the afternoon? 8. Let's (do) exercise 1 now. It (be) difficult. 9. It's raining . Don't go out. You (get) wet. 10. When she (be) back? - Tomorrow. 11. What Duc's address (be) ? - 20 Ha Huy Tap street. Ex4: Change these sentences in to negative and interrogative form. 1. My sister often does her homework carefully 2. They are singing a song now. 3. He watches TV everyday. 4. We'll be at home tomorrow. 5. She is going to visit her grand parents. IV. Homework - Make one sentence for each pattern for each tense. - Do Ex 3 - Prepare adjectives for studying comparatives. Tuesday,October 17th, 2006 Comparatives of adjectives I. Aims: - To know again how to use the comparatives of short and long adjectives And know how to do exercises about them. II. Theory 1. The comparatives of short adjectives Form: S1 + be + Adj-er than + S2 Eg: This house is smaller than that one. Note: - hot -> hotter, big -> bigger Nice -> nicer, large -> larger 2. The comparatives of long adjectives Form: S1 + be + more + Adj + than + S2 Eg: She is more beautiful than her mother. Notes: - The words which have 2 sounds ended by: y,ow,le,er, et . Used like short adj: easy -> easier, narrow -> narrower, clever -> cleverer, - Irregular Adj : good - better, bad - worse, far - farther/futher III. Drill exercises EX1. Use these words to make the sentences using comparatives. 1. Oranges / delicious / lemons. 2. Fruit / good /candy. 3. Nga/ happy / her sister 4. Houses in the City / expensive / houses in the country. 5. Dogs / friendly / cats 6. This book / thin / that one. 7. Mai / beautiful / Hoa. 8. Which / comfortable / the red car or the white car ? 9. These stories / interesting / those ones. 10. He / bad / his friend. EX2: Correct form of the adj in comparatives and add "than" 1. Nam is Hai. (fast) 2. Life in the city is life in the country. (noisy) 3. The roards in the country are the roards in the City. (narrow) 4. Mekong river Red river. (big) 5. June is September. (hot) 6. Hung is his brother. (clever) 7. My living room is her living room. (suitable) 8. This movie is that one. (boring) 9. This story is that one. (bad) 10. My computer is yours. (modern) Ex3. Rewrite these sentences 1. Lan is lucky. Hoa isn't lucky. -> Lan is 2. This building is expensive. That one is cheap. -> That building is 3. These cats are lovely. Those cats aren't lovely. - > These cats 4. Nam is bad. Hai is good. -> Hai is 5. My shirt is old. Your shirt is new. -> Your shirt is 6. I am hungry. You are full. -> I'm 7. The streets in the City are busy. The streets in the country aren't busy. -> The streets in the City 8. Your room is beautiful. My room is ugly. -> My room 9. She is beautiful. Her sister is ,too. -> She is 10. This book is thin. That book is thick. -> This book Ex4: Put the sentences into a complete reading. 1. But he has got few friends in HCM City. 2. He lives with his grand mother in HCMCity. 3. Nam is sad and homesick 4. His new school has got lots of pupils. 5. He misses his family and his friends. 6. Nam is a new pupil in class 7 2 . 7. His old school doesn't have many pupils. 8. Nam has got a lot of friends in Da lat. 9. Things are difficult. 10. He is from Da lat and his family still lives there. 11. His new school is more modern than his old school. Key: 6-10-2-8-1-9-11-4-7-3-5. Ex.5 Write about your ordinary day, using the words suggested below: - Today / Thursday. - get every thing ready / get dressed. - get up / 5.30 - go to school/ 6.30. - first / clean teeth / wash face. - lesson /start / 7.00 / finish / 11.15 - then / have breakfast. - be at home / 12.00 Ex6: Look at the card and write true sentences about this person - Name: Nguyen Thanh Hai - Adress: 15 Le Loi Street - Vinh City. - Class: 7c - Age: 13 - Hobby: listen to music / collect stamps / ( Using: like/enjoy + ving) Friday, November 3 rd 2006 Period: 4 Exclamatory sentences I. Theory - Exclamation: - What + a /a + adj + N ! ( S + V)! - What + adj + Ns! - What + adj + N(unc)! - How + adj + the /a N + be! - For adv: How + adv + S + V(s/es)! II. Drill exercises Ex1: Write exclamatory sentences. 1. The weather is very cool. 2. The week is very busy. 3. The people are very friendly. 4. Orange Juice is very delicious. 5. The roads are very narrow. 6. This garden is very lovely. 7. That place is very horrible. 8. This bike is very old. 9. It is an interesting book. 10.The boy runs very fast./ The tasks are very difficult. Ex2: Correct form of the verbs 1. Please don’t make so much noisy. We (study) 2. Peter (not/go) to the movies very often. 3. How many languages you (speak) ? 4. He is still tired but he (feel) better slowly. 5. Look! It (snow). 6. Where your mother (come) from? - He (come) from the USA. 7. What time the bank (close) in our country? 8. Excuse me, I (look) for a phone box. Is there one near here? 9. Please be quiet. I (try) to concentrate. 10.He (play) the guitar but he (not/play) well. Ex3: Make questions using : How ?. Based on these information… 1. It is 3 km from my house to the market. 2. The Amazon River is 6,750 kilometers long 3. Mount Everest is 8,863 /8,848 meters high. 4. My room is large . It measures 5 by 7 meters. 5. Tom goes to school library twice a week 6. Our school has 17 classrooms 7. This dictionary is 450.000 dong 8. I am not well/fine. 9. There is a table in the living room. 10. He travels to work by car 11.She is fifteen years old. Ex4: Put a suitable word Mai has just got her new T Her L . begin at 7 each morning …… ……… and last until eleven ten.After the first two lessons she has a B for …… fifteen minutes. During this time, Mai usually talks to her friends. She has five P in the morning but she is free in the afternoon. Her favorite S .… … are English and Math. The first term lasts about four M ., from … September to December. Key: Timetable, lessons, break, periods, subjects, month Ex5: Make these sentences. 1 He/ work / a travel company/ the center of HCM City. 2. He / enjoy/ job/ because/ meet / didderent people. 3. He / live / nice house/ but / want / move . 4. He / look for /new apartment/ near/ office. 5. houses / center of the city / expensive. 6. There / comfortable houses/ there. 7. He/ want / buy / smaller and cheaper house. 8. youngest person / his family/ be / his sister. 9. He / have / more money/ his sister. 10. He/ be/ intelligent / his family. Ex6: Correct form of the words: 1. Health and happiness are (important) money. 2. This problem is (simple) you think 3. It is (bad)thing in my life. 4. It is one of (large) libraries in the world. 5. It’s (cheap) restaurant in the Town. 6. Her illness is (serious) we thought. Monday, November 13 th , 2006 Period: 5 Prepositions (Adverb of place and adverb of time) I. Theory: 1. Adverb of place a . in - in a room/building/garden/park/town/country. - in the water/sea/a river/a row/a line/ a queue - (sit) in an armchair BUT on a chair/in a photograph/ picture/mirror in the sky/in the street/on the street(AE) - in bed/hospital/prison - in / at a hotel/restaurant - Ta dùng in khi nghĩ về toà nhà cụ thể : in the cinema - in với thị trấn, làng cũng có thể dùng at với các thị trấn, làng khi chúng là 1 điểm trên dờng đi cuả bạn: we stopped at a pretty village on the way to London. - arrive in với các thị trấn, đất nớc - arrive at với các địa điểm khác các toà nhà, các sự việc - arrive home (không có giới từ) b . at - at the bus stop/door/window/top (of the page)/back/end of /the front (row) - at nói ai đó có mặt ở chỗ xảy ra sự kiện gì: at a party/a concert - at home/work/school/university/a ststion/an air port/ the seaside/sea/ c. on - on the ceiling/wall/floor/on her nose/a page (on the top shelf ngăn trên) - on the left/right.or on the left/ right-hand side. - on the groundfloor/first floor/second floor. - on (voi dao nho) eg: on a small island off coast of Scotland. Ta cũng nói 1 địa danh on the coast/on a river/on a road Eg:LD is on the river Thames - Ta nói 1 địa danh on the way đến 1 nơi khác. - on a farm/a voyage d. in/at/on the corner - in the corner of the room/at(on) the corner of a street e. in / at /on the front . In /at/on the back - in the front /back of (a car) - at the front /back of (a building/hall/cinema/group of people - on the front /back of a letter/piece of paper * By car/train/air/boat/ship/ sea BUT in my car/Toms car/the car/ a taxi-> get in(to) / get out of a car/taxi -on my bike/the bus/the 6.45 train/abig ship-> get on/off a bike/bus 2. Adverb of time: - at 8.00/midnight/lunch time - on 12 March/ May 2nd,2006 /Monday/Christmas Day(but at Christmas) - in May,1989/ May / winter/ -> in + tu chi thoi gian = thoi gian trong tuong lai. In a week/ . : sau 1 tuan nua - for (a week), - during + N: during the film/our holiday/the night. - By+ từ chỉ thời gian= không muộn hỏn - Until/till nói tình huống tiếp diễn bao lâu - By the time(st happen)=lúc đến đó(thời gian giữa bây giờ và lúc ta dến đó) - On time = đúng giờ, không muộn- vào thời gian đã dự kiến trớc. - In time(for sft / to do sth)= kịp cho việc gì/làm việc gì - At the end of(sth) March/the film / - in the end = finally kết qủa cuối cùng của tình huống - From . To ., between ( and ), after/ before * In /on/ under/ next to /near/ behind/opposite/ of/ with/out/to/ to the left /right of/ on the left/right/ about/ II. Drill exercises Ex1: Put a suitable preposition 1. Id like to go . a camping trip my friends car. ( on, with, by) 2. We usually go out weekends, but we dont often go out . the week. (at, during) 3. His grand mother died 1979 . the age of 90 (in,at) 4. Hell be late the meeting. (for) 5. My family lives . 32 ND street. (at) 6. They come the same village but I am different them. ( from, from/to) 7. Hoa is a new comer class7/5. He sits Ba and Nga.(in,between) 8. Dont speak her now. She is not feeling well. (to) 9. If you write me a songn, Ill sing it the school concert.(to,in/at) 10. I am a fraid . I am good fixing those things. (at) Ex2: write sentences using the cues given in the present progressive tense. 1. Lan / play / piano / moment. 2. The boy/ study/ Math / now. 3. The girls / learn/ how / make / cakes. 4. they / have / breakfast/ school canteen. 5. She / teach / English / us / school. 6. The children / talk/ and / laugh/ noisily. 7. They / not / listen / music/ now. 8. The students / read / reference books/library. 9. He/ play/ blind mans bluff/ present/ ? / 10. Where / you / swim/ now ? Ex3: Use the correct form of the verbs 1. There (be) a library in our school. Mrs Phuong (be) our librarian 2. Students often (come) to the library (read) books. 3. Some Ss (borrow) some books and others (sit) at the table and (read) books. 4. She (help) the Ss (find) the books they want. The library (be) very helpful in (develop) the children’s love for books and their habit of (read) 5. she (go) to work at 6.30 and (come) back home at 11.30. 6. She (listen) to music and (cook) meals for the family now. 7. He ( usually /not/ do ) any experiments in Physics. 8. Mai (learn) how (write) an essay. 9. They (be) in the library in a week. 10.If he (study) hard, he (pass) the exam. Ex4: Supply the correct words from the box to complete the passage. Usefulness, biology, math, world, gymaster, subjects, poems,physics, english, literature. Ss in grade 7 have twelve . at school. Some like studying Maths. ……… Others are fond of . They learn how to do problems or how to …… …… read stories and in these classes. Some enjoy learning Geography b/c… they can know more about the . Computer science helps them to use…… a computer while in class, they learm how household appliances work.… The teaches them how to keep fit in physical education. They feel … more excited in . Which helps them learn how to speak,listen write and… read it . They also learn a lot about plants and animals in . … Every subject at schol has its own . ………… Key: subjects, literature,math, poems, world, physics, gymaster,English, Biology,usefulness Ex5: Write questions for these answers. 1. At school Ss study many things. What………… 2. We often go to the movie theatre at weekend. Where .………… 3. My favorite subject is Art. Which …………… 4. They are talking to their friends now. Who ………………… 5. They are excited b/c it’s time for recess. Why ……………………… 6. It’s about 10 km from his school to his house. How ………………………………… 7. We go shopping twice a week. How …………………………… 8. I’ll pick you up at 6.15 tomorrow morning. What time …………………… 9. He usually goes to the countryside at weekend. When .……………………… 10. Our grand parents will stay in Ha noi for a week How .……………………………………………… Period: 6 Indefinite quanlitifiers I.Theory: 1. Các tính từ chỉ định lợng. a. Đi với danh từ không đếm đợc. - a little : một ít ->có nghĩa là ít , không nhiều . -> less - the least - little ít -> ít đến mức không đáng kể, hầu nh chẳng có mấy - Much nhiều -> more - the most - a lot of / lots of - thờng dùng ở câu + , (- , & ?) - some + Ns/Nun dùng trong câu +, phủ định và nghi vấn của nó là "any" b. Đi với danh từ đếm đợc số nhiều - afew - vài, một vài-> không nhiều - fewer - the fewest - few - ít -> ít đến mức không đáng kể, hầu nh chẳng có mấy, hiếm. - many = quite a few : nhiều - a lot of / lots of + Ns/ Nunc * -> some đồng nghĩa với a few, a little (vài , một ít) * -> few , little có thể đợc bổ nghĩa bởi "VERY" ( rất ít) ; a few, a little có thể đợc bổ nghĩa bởi JUST hay ONLY (chỉ) bao hàm nghĩa xác định. II. Drill exercises. Ex1: Complete the sentences with alittle, afew, fewer , less, more , some Or any. 1. There is lemonjuice in the glass. 2. I have . Money so I can buy small oranges. 3. He produces milk than her. 4. Vietnamese Ss have vacations than American Ss . 5. She needs . Fruit for meal. 6. Would you like coffee? 7. He doesn't have eggs 8. There are people in/on the street. 9. He works . time of than me. 10.There aren't . big trees next to my house. Ex2: Put in : little, alittle, few , fewer. 1. We must be quick. We've only got . time. (alittle) 2. The village was very small. There were only . Houses. (afew) 3. We must be quick. We have . Time. (little) 4. Listen carefully. I'm going to give you advice. (alittle) 5. Do you mind if I ask you questions. (afew) 6. This Town is not a very interesting place to visit, so tourists come here. (few) 7. I don't think Tom would be a good teacher.He's got patience. (little) 8. Would you like milk in your coffee? " Yes, please (alittle) 9. This is a very boring place to live. There's . To do. (little) 10. " Have you ever been to France?" " Yes, I've been there (afew) [...]... Theory 1 Nouns - V+er = N(ngời) -> player, swimmer, - V+ist = N(ngời) -> cycle - cyclist , type - typist - V+or/ress = N(ngời) -> collect - collector, act-actor/actress - V+ant = N(ngời) -> participate - participant, - N+ian = N(ngời) -> music - musician - N+ist = N(ngời) -> piano - pianist,tour - tourist - V+ion = N (sự việc) -> collect collection - V+ ment = N (sự việc) -> entertainment - N + ship =... championship, friendship - V+ing = N (việc , nghề ) -> swimming, running, - N + ism = N -> tour -tourism - Adj-ful/less/ly/y + ness = N -> illness, happiness, - Adj +ty = N -> safe -safety; Adj -> N :able - ability 2 Adj - N+ous = Adj fame -famous;-N+full/less = Adj - N+y =Adj rainy,sporty,dirty; N+ ly = Adj friendly, nightly, day-daily - N + al = Adj nature - natural ; V+ ive = Adj act - active, - un +adj > + d : arrive - arrived - The Verbs: study - studied but play - played - The Verbs: stop - stopped, fit - fitted - The Verbs: permit - permitted, prefer - preferred, omit - omitted Pronunciation: /-t / k , p , ts , S, s, f ( ked, ped, ched, shed, sed, ghed, xed) /-id / t, d ( ted, ded) /-d / other... a new dress for her sister tonight - Is going to -v 6 What (do) in your dressing -gown?It's only eight o'clock - I (not feel) very well I (have) an early night - Oh , dear I hope you (feel) better this morning ( are - V-ing, don't V, am going to -V, will V) 7 What part of Birmingham you (live) in when you (be) a student? - A place (call) Selly Oak You (know) it? - Oh, yes I used (pass) through it... successful (with - of) 3 Our school will finish the end May (at-of) 4 At the moment , he is staying her sister's house the City center, very far her family (with - in - from) 5 My house is her house (next to) 6 What's your date birth? (of) 7 Farmers work from morning night on their farm (till) 8 Mrs Lien is not home now She is work (at-at) 9 We'll meet her the corner 15 PM (at/on - at) 10 Turn... are so strange.(-ful) 3 If you want to have (health) teeth you must keep your teeth clean by ( brush) them at least twice a day ( -y, -ing) 4 The (wait) room was full of people when I arrived (-ing) 5 Eating (sensible) is the key to good health (-bly) 6 My broken tooth stopped (hurt) after the dentist filled it (-ing) 7 Don't buy plenty of (fat) foods b/c they're not good for you (-ty) 8 Linda is the... postoffice is left, front the bus stop ( at - in - of) Ex2: Rewrite the sentences 1 Let's go to the movies? Shall we 2 Let's go jogging Why.? 3 Lets skip rope What .? 4 Let's drink coffice How .? 5 Should we swim? -> What ? 6 It is an interesting book -> What ! 7 He collects stamps carefully -> He is 8 The weather is very nice -> What! 9 She drives well -> She is 10 There is a television in my living... What about + V-ing ? = How about + V-ing ? e Should we + V ? - Responses: a Yes, let's / No, let's not b Yes, it's/ that's a good idea OK./ No, I don't think it's a good idea OK It'll be much fun / Sorry I'd rather not/ I can't 2 Invitations - Would you like + sth / to do sth ? - I'd like to invite you to - Responses: - Yes, I'd love to / please / thank you/ allright / Thanks I'll come - No, thanks... sentences - To know their positions in the sentences II Theory Đặc điểm chung: chỉ có 1 dạng duy nhất không bao giờ có s/ing/ed Sau chúng là 1 động từ nguyên thể không có "to" 1 Can - Could : - Chỉ năng lực/ có thể và có khả năng làm việc gì - Sự xin phép và cho phép ( Can I speak to Lan, please?) - Lời thỉnh cầu(yêu cầu 1 ngời làm 1 số việc) Can you wait a moment?Could you tell me how to get to ? - Lời... cap? How ? Period 10 Thursday, February 1st, 2007 Gerund or To-infinitive I Theory: A3, A5 , A , A , A Some Verbs + V-ing / to V (with gerund and to-infinitive) - like, love, dislike, hate, begin, start, intend, continue, remember, try, prefer, Some Verbs + V-ing (only go with Gerund) - enjoy, practise, stop, (would you) mind, finish, delay, suggest, fancy, imagine, regret, admit, deny, avoid, consider, . school. Key: 6-1 0-2 - 8-1 - 9-1 1-4 - 7-3 -5 . Ex .5 Write about your ordinary day, using the words suggested below: - Today / Thursday. - get every thing ready / get dressed. - get up / 5. 30 - go to school/. đếm đợc. - a little : một ít -& gt;có nghĩa là ít , không nhiều . -& gt; less - the least - little ít -& gt; ít đến mức không đáng kể, hầu nh chẳng có mấy - Much nhiều -& gt; more - the most - a lot. (20 05) … 1. Regular Verbs - Most the Verbs add "ed " after the ordinaryVerbs - The Verbs end "e" -& gt; + d : arrive - arrived… - The Verbs: study - studied but play - played -