Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn một phương án đúng A, B, C hoặc D để trả lời câu hỏi hoặc điền vào chỗ trống, từ 1 đến 5 THE WILDLIFE Wild animals, plants and the wild places where they live
Trang 1Friday, July 11, 2014
TRƯỜNG THPT MỸ ĐỨC A
Đề chính thức
ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC, CAO ĐẲNG MÔN TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút; (80 câu trắc nghiệm)
Mã đề thi 206
Họ, tên thí sinh:
Số báo danh:
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn một phương án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để trả lời câu hỏi hoặc điền vào chỗ trống, từ 1 đến 5
THE WILDLIFE
Wild animals, plants and the wild places where they live are seriously threatened One species has become extinct in each year
of this century But many hundreds are now in danger Lack of attention would lead to the rapid advance of the process of extinction
Already many kinds of wild animals have been so reduced in number that their role in the ecosystem is forgotten Animals like the great apes, the whales, seals etc are thought to be in danger of extinction
But even more important, perhaps than individual kinds of animals and plants, whole habitats are in danger of vanishing: marshes are being drained, and the world forests, especially tropical forests are being cut down to satisfy man's needs of timber and paper
What would our world be like if all the wild animals and wild plants vanished?- Would our life still exist then?
Câu 1: What would happen to the human beings if the wildlife vanished?
A The human life would be seriously threatened B Many species would quickly become extinct.
C Species would go on dying out D Tropical forests would be cut down.
Câu 2: What is more important than individual kinds of animals and plants?
A the rapid advance of the process of extinction B the vanishing of whole habitats.
C the extinction of many species D man’s need of timber and paper.
Câu 3: What does the writer caution us against?
C destroying our environment D cutting down the tropical forests.
Câu 4: "What would happen if we cut down forests?" - "Cutting down forests would cause .
A both the changes of temperature and the floods B the changes of temperature
C the floods D neither the changes of temperature nor the floods
Câu 5: "To threaten” in the passage means " ".
A to pollute B to give fear to C to vanish D to poison
Chọn một phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau, từ câu 6 đến câu 30
Câu 6: Not until 1856 _ across the Mississippi River.
A was the first bridge built B the first bridge was built
C the first building a bridge D the bridge building was
Câu 7: The cost of living has _ over 10 percent in the past years.
Câu 8: Now men and women remain single longer than they once _.
Câu 9: He _ on his English study all yesterday evening.
Câu 10: These chairs are _ better than the others.
Câu 11: Why did Berth ask you _ a bicycle?
A do you have B that you had C that if you had D if you had
Câu 12: Malaria is a disease _ by the anopheles.
A transmitted B transmit C is transmitted D transmitting
Câu 13: "Is swimming under water very difficult?" - "No, it’s just a matter _ able to control your breathing."
Câu 14: Come with me I’m seeing “ The killer” tomorrow _
Câu 15: No one has ever asked me that question before.
In the passive voice: _
A That question has ever been asked me by no one before B That question has never been asked me before by anyone
C I have not ever been asked that question before D I have never been asked that question before.
Câu 16: Our teacher said “The Second World War broke out in 1939”.
Indirect speech: _
A Our teacher told that the Second World War had broken out in 1939.
B Our teacher told us that the Second World War had broken out in 1939.
C Our teacher said that the Second World War broke out in 1939.
D Our teacher said us that the Second World War had broke out in 1939.
Câu 17: "What’s it _?" - "A flute."
Câu 18: The girls and flowers _ he painted were vivid.
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Câu 19: All night long people danced and sang They did it _.
A the night long B in all the night C during the whole night D in the night
Câu 20: After he _ work, he went straight home
A would finish B had finished C had been finishing D has finished
Câu 21: "What did you think of the book?" - " _ the books I’ve read, it was the most interesting."
Câu 22: "I can’t see the stage very well from here." - " _."
A Neither can’t I B Neither can I C I can’t neither D Neither I can
Câu 23: I applied for the job that I saw _ in the paper.
A advertised B being advertising C be advertised D advertising
Câu 24: He looked like such a fool with his hair dyed green that I just _ laughing at it.
A couldn’t enjoy B didn’t stop C can’t help D couldn’t help
Câu 25: I more money on teachers if I the Minister of Education and Training.
A would spend / were B would spend / did C will spend / were D spent / was
Câu 26: Do you know any restaurants ?
A where have a really good meal B that we can have a really good meal
C where we can have a really good meal D which has a really good meal
Câu 27: Sally was very disappointed with the exam result She a bad mark before.
Câu 28: My sister and I the piano when our guests last night.
A played / arrived B were playing / arrived C had played / arrived D were playing / were arriving
Câu 29: Have you seen the place _ the graduation ceremony will be held in?
Câu 30: Her mother told her not to be too and advised her to try to do things herself.
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn một phương án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) cho mỗi chỗ trống, từ 31 đến 40
People in many countries grow fresh water fish from eggs They move the small fish into lakes and rivers The fish live and _31 _ there People go _32 _ in these lakes and rivers They enjoy catching fish because fish is also good food Now the Japanese grow salt water fish Most of them are yellow tail fish Workers grow the fish from eggs Every time they feed the fish, they play _33 _ of piano music The fish _34 _ that piano music means food When the fish are small, the Japanese put them into the ocean near the land The fish find some of their _35 _ food Workers also feed them They play the same piano music The fish _36 _ know the music They swim toward it and _37 _ the food In _38 _ months the fish are large The Japanese play the same music The fish swim toward it and the workers _39 _ them The Japanese get about 15 percent of their seafood _40 _ farms in the ocean
Chọn một phương án (A, B, C hoặc D) có phần gạch chân phiên âm khác với các từ còn lại, từ câu 41 đến câu 42
Câu 42: A biscuits B newspapers C magazines D vegetables
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn một phương án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để trả lời câu hỏi hoặc điền vào chỗ trống, từ 43 đến 47
The first cause of global greenhouse gas emissions is over-population In 1950, the world population was 3 billion, now 6.5 billion people who produce an enormous output of waste and utilize an unbelievable amount of resources and energy Most people having children have no idea why they are even having children Most do not really love their children because if they did, they would be very much involved in trying to ensure that their children have a world to survive in Unless overpopulation is addressed, there is no way of slowing down greenhouse gas emissions But corporations need workers, governments need taxpayers, bureaucrats and soldiers More people means more money The solution to all of our problems is simple We just need to live in accordance with the basic laws of ecology Weaken diversity and the entire system will be weakened and will ultimately collapse All of the species within an ecosystem are interdependent There is a limit to growth because there is a limit to carrying capacity Human populations are exceeding carrying capacity and diminishing resources and diversity of species Albert Einstein wrote that
"if the bee disappeared off the surface of the globe, then man would have only four years of life left No more bees, no more pollination, no more plants, no more animals, no more man." And the honey bee is disappearing Why? We do not know why All around the world bees are disappearing and bees pollinate our plants We are cutting down forests and plundering the oceans We are polluting the soil, the air and the water and rapidly running out of fresh water to drink Water is now being sold for more than the equivalent amount of gasoline
Câu 43: The passage is about _.
A the decreasing of the world's population B overpopulation and its effect
C an important part of bees in overpopulation D bees and human beings
Câu 44: Overpopulation .
A has no effects on human beings B is a good results
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Trang 3Friday, July 11, 2014
C leads to greenhouse gas emissions D has good effects to resources
Câu 45: According to the writer .
A human beings can live independently from other species B children can grow up without their parents' care
C growth is limited D the more people survive on earth, the more resources are used Câu 46: According to Albert Einstein, without bees .
A all human beings would die immediately B human life on earth would be better
C man would disappear soon D human beings could survive in only 4 years
Câu 47: Which action is NOT referred in the text?
A We are raising more and more bees B We are cutting down forests.
C We are polluting the air and water D We are plundering the oceans.
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn một phương án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để trả lời câu hỏi hoặc điền vào chỗ trống từ 48 đến 52
To a European, money means power, the freedom to do as he likes, which also means that, consciously or unconsciously, he says:
“I want to have as much money as possible myself and others to have as little money as possible.”
In the United States, wealth was also acquired by stealing, but the real exploited victim was not a human being but poor Mother Earth and her creatures who were ruthlessly plundered It is true that the Indians were expropriated or exterminated, but this was not, as it has always been in Europe, a matter of the conqueror seizing the wealth of the conquered, for the Indian had never realized the potential riches of his country It is also true that, in the Southern states, men lived on the labor of slaves, but slave labor did not make them fortunes; what made slavery in the South all the more inexcusable was that, in addition to being morally wicked, it didn’t even pay off handsomely
Thanks to the natural resources of the country, every American, until quite recently, could reasonably look forward to making more money than his father, so that, if he made less, the fault must be his; he was either lazy or inefficient What an American values, therefore, is not the possession of money as such, but his power to make it as proof of his manhood; once he has proved himself by making it, it has served its function and can be lost or given away In no society in history have rich men given away so large a part of their fortunes A poor American feels guilty at being poor, but less guilty than an American renter who had inherited wealth but is doing nothing to increase it; what can the latter do but take to drink and psychoanalysis?
Câu 48: Which of the following can be concluded from the first paragraph?
A Those who have a lot of money enjoy real freedom.
B Some European acquire money and power without even being conscious of it.
C Money is made either consciously or unconsciously.
D Some people not only want to get rich but wish others to be poor.
Câu 49: To an American, money means _.
A diligence and efficiency B proof of ability and manhood
C "proof of ability and manhood" and "diligence and efficiency" D The freedom to do whatever he likes
Câu 50: The author seems to believe that the natural resources in the U.S are _.
Câu 51: In the passage, the word “fortunes” (Paragraphs 2 and 3) is used twice What does it mean?
Câu 52: In the author’s opinion, an American renter .
A is even lazier and more inefficient than a poor American B will take to drink if he does nothing to increase his wealth
C should feel content with this inherited wealth D should feel more guilty than a poor American
Chọn một phương án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) tương ứng với một câu thích hợp nhất được tạo ra bằng những từ / cụm từ gợi ý,
từ 53 đến 57
Câu 53: / important / it / stop / patient / smoke / drink / at once //
A It’s important that the patient should stop smoking and drinking at once.
B It’s important that the patient stops to smoke and drink at once.
C It’s important that the patient stops smoking and drinking at once.
D It’s important that the patient should stop to smoke and drink at once.
Câu 54: / balcony / high building / good / view / football match //
A The football match can view the balcony of the high building quite well.
B From the balcony of the high building, the football match can have a good view.
C From the balcony of the high building, we can have a better view of the football match.
D The balcony of the high building can make the football match better to view.
Câu 55: / police’s warnings / people / refuse / helmets //
A Even though the police’s warnings, many people refuse not to wear helmets.
B Despite the police’s warnings, many people still refuse to wear helmets.
C Thanks to the police’s warnings, many people still refuse of wearing helmets.
D Because of the police’s warnings, many people refuse wearing helmets.
Câu 56: / ages / be / they / go / Da Lat //
A Since they have gone to Da Lat, they have been ages B It has been ages when they last went to Da Lat.
C It seems to be ages since they last went to Da Lat D It has been ages when they have gone to Da Lat Câu 57: / computer / run / ten time / fast / this / old one /
A This ten times computer runs faster than the old one B This computer runs fast ten times than the old one.
C This computer runs ten times faster than the old one D This computer runs faster ten times than the old one
Chọn một phương án (A, B, C hoặc D) có trọng âm chính ở vị trí khác so với các từ còn lại, từ câu 58 đến câu 60
Câu 58: A secretary B intelligent C necessary D comfortable
Câu 60: A achievement B arrangement C enclosure D reference
Chọn một phương án (A, B, C hoặc D) là câu viết lại gần nghĩa nhất so với câu đã cho, từ câu 61 đến câu 70
Câu 61: "Do you believe in what the boy says, Mary?" said Tom.
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A Tom asked Mary whether she believes in what the boy says B Tom said that Mary believed in what the boy said.
C Tom asked Mary to believe in what the boy said D Tom asked Mary if she believed in what the boy said Câu 62: John is fat because he eats so many chips.
A Being fat, John eats so many chips B If John didn’t eat so many chips, he would not be fat.
C John is fat though he eats so many chips D If John doesn’t eat so many chips, he will not be fat Câu 63: People say he won a lot of money on the lottery.
A He is said to have won a lot of money on the lottery B He was said to win a lot of money on the lottery.
C He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is said D He is said that he won a lot of money on the lottery Câu 64: She is learning English because she wants to get a better job.
A She is learning English so as she gets a better job.
B She is learning English so that she will be able to get a better job.
C She is learning English in order she can get a better job.
D She is learning English so that she gets a better job.
Câu 65: "I am sorry, I forgot our appointment yesterday," said Jean to the dentist.
A Jean apologized to the dentist for having forgotten our appointment the day before.
B Jean apologized the dentist for having forgotten our appointment the day before.
C Jean apologized to the dentist for having forgotten their appointment the day before.
D Jean apologized the dentist having forgotten their appointment the day before.
Câu 66: After the members of the committee had had lunch, they discussed the problem.
A Having been served lunch, a discussion of the problem was made by the members of the committee.
B Having been served lunch, it was discussed by the committee members of the problem.
C Having been served lunch, the problem was discussed by the members of the committee.
D Having been served lunch, the committee members discussed the problem.
Câu 67: If only I had studied hard last term.
A I regret not to study hard last term B I regret because I studied hard last term.
C I wish I studied hard last term D I regret not studying hard last term.
Câu 68: You can only pass the next exam by studying as hard as you can.
A The only to pass the next exam is studying.
B Only by studying as hard as you can can you pass the next exam.
C You can have only one way to pass the exam, which is studying.
D Only by studying as hard as you can can help you pass the next exam.
Câu 69: The students in my class no longer work as hard as they used to.
A The students in my class didn't use to work hard B The students in my class are working harder than before.
C The students in my class used to work harder than they do D The students in my class didn't work hard any longer Câu 70: That was a very funny story which made everybody laugh.
A That was a very funny story by which everybody was made laughing.
B That was a very funny story which everybody was made laughing.
C That was a very funny story by which everybody was made to laugh.
D That was a very funny story which everybody was made to laugh.
Chọn một phương án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) tương ứng với một (cụm) từ gạch chân cần phải sửa, từ 71 đến 80
Câu 71: The early we leave, the sooner we will arrive.
Câu 72: George has not completed the assignment yet, and Maria hasn’t neither.
Câu 73: Tree squirrels are active, noisy, and lively animals that make its home in tree trunks.
Câu 74: The Charles Dickens’ character Wilkins Micawber lived in optimistic expectation of a best fortune.
Câu 75: Daisy has such many things to do that she has no time to go out.
Câu 76: Dinosaurs became extinct millions of years ago because of the earth's climate changed drastically.
A became extinct B the earth's C because of D drastically
Câu 77: My brother has always helped me in time of need, and I wish that he was here now.
Câu 78: Many charity organizations have brought food supplies and clothes to flood-effecting areas in the Mekong Delta.
A food-effecting areas B charity C have brought D the
Câu 79: After Tom returned to his house, he read a book.
Câu 80: Our former teacher told us not talk while the teachers were explaining the lesson.
- HẾT
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