- Trong câu thường cĩ các dấu hiệu sau:: tonight, tomorrow, soon, next week, month, year, day…, someday, this weekend,summer, evening…… - Khi đổi sang dạng phụ định ta thêm “not” sau độ
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH 6.(HKII)
I Lý thuyết:
* Thì hiện tại đơn:
- Diễn tả 1 sự thật,1 điều hiển nhiên hoặc 1 việc được lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần
- Trong câu thường cĩ các dấu hiệu sau: everyday, các trạng từ tần xuất, ta chia theo cấu trúc:
S + V (s/es)
S + do/does+ not+ V.inf Do/ Does + S + V.inf ?
- khi đổi sang dạng phụ định ta đưa trợ động từ “ do/ does” trước động tứ thường và thêm ‘not’ sau
“ do/ does” hoặc câu hỏi ta đưa trợ động từ “ do/ does” ra đầu câu và trả lời “yes/ no”
EX: Lan plays soccer every aftenoon.
Lan doesn’t play soccer every afternoon.
Does Lan play soccer every afternoon?
* Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn:
- Diễn tả 1 hành động đang xẩy ra trong lúc nói
- khi đổi sang dạng phụ định ta thêm “not” sau động từ “to be” và hoặc câu hỏi ta đưa động từ
“to be”ra đauà câu và trả lời “yes/ no”
- Trong câu thường cĩ các dấu hiệu sau: now, at the moment, at the present,Look!; Listen!; Be quiet!Be carefull! ta chia theo cấu trúc:
S + am/ is/ are + V ing
S + am/ is/ are +not + V ing Am/ Is/ Are + S + V ing?
EX: They are watching TV now.
They are n’t watching TV now
Are they watching TV now?
* Thì tương lai gần:
- Thì tương lai gần dùng để diễn tả một dự định đã cĩ chuẩn bị trước ở tương lai
- Trong câu thường cĩ các dấu hiệu sau:: tonight, tomorrow, soon, next (week, month, year, day…), someday, this (weekend,summer, evening…)…
- Khi đổi sang dạng phụ định ta thêm “not” sau động từ “to be” và hoặc câu hỏi ta đưa động từ
“to be”ra đầu câu và trả lời “yes/ no”
EX: She is going to go caping next week.
She isn’t going to go camping next week.
Is she going to go camping next week?
*Comparative : So sánh hơn ( Tính từ ngắn)
S1 + V + ADJ + ER + Than + S2
Ex : hot –hotter, cold-colder
HoChiMinh city is bigger than HaNoi
*Superlative : So sánh nhất (Tính từ ngắn).
S + V + THE + ADJ + EST
S + am/ is/ are + going to + V.inf.
S + am/ is/ are + not + going to + V.inf.
Am/ Is/ Are ++ S + going to + V.inf ?
Trang 2ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH 6 Try ! Try again!
Ex : Hot-hottest, cold-coldest
Sapa is the coldest town in VietNam
* Các mẫu câu khác:
Mẫu câu 1:
How long are they going to stay ? Họ dự định ở lại trong bao lâu ?
They are going to stay for a week họ dự định sẽ ở lại trong 1 tuần
Mẫu này các em lưu ý khi cĩ câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng how long ( bao lâu) thì khi trả lời các em dùng : for + khoảng thời gian
Mẫu câu 2:
What do you want to do ? Bạn muốn làm gì ?
I want to go to Hue Tơi muốn đi Huế
Mẫu câu 3:
Let's + động từ nguyên mẫu
What about + động từ thêm ing
Why don't we + động từ nguyên mẫu
Các mẫu câu này dùng để rủ ai làm gì đĩ
Ví dụ:
Let's go swimming
what about going swimming
Why don't we go swimming
Mẩu câu 4 :
What weather do you like ? bạn thích thời tiết gì ?
I like hot weather : tơi thích thời tiết nĩng
Mẩu câu 5 :
What do you do when it is cold ? bạn làm gì khi thời thiết lạnh
When it is cold, I play soccer : khi thời tiết lạnh tơi chơi đá bĩng
Mẩu câu 6 :
What's the weather like in the spring ? thời tiết như thế nào vào mùa xuân
It's warm in the spring Trời ấm áp vào mùa xuân
II Bài tập
A) Chọn từ hoặc cụm từ thích hợp :
1/ What about - volleyball ?
a playing b play c plays d to play
2/ How about - to the zoo ?
3/ Let’s - to school
a.walking b.to walk c.walks d.walk
4/ It’s never - in the winter
5/ It’s always - in the winter
6/ It’s - in the summer
7/ It’s - in the spring
8/ It’s -in the fall(autumn)
9/ How often does he - to music ?
a watch b hear c see d listen
10/ What does Hoa usually do on sunday ? – She - table- tennis
Trang 3a play b plays c playing d to play
11/ Tokyo is a big city, but Mexico is - than Tokyo
a bigger b the bigger c the biggest d biggest
12/ CanTho is -than Hanoi
a.small b.the smallest c.smaller d.bigger
13/Mexico is - city in the world
a bigger b the bigger c the biggest d biggest
14/ Ho Chi Minh city is the - city in VietNam
a largest b the largest c larger d smallest
15/ Phanxipang is - mountain in VietNam
a.the highest b.highest c.higher d.high
16/ MeKong river is - than Red river
a.long b.the longest c.longest d.longer
17/ I usually go to school - the morning
18/ She often comes to class - the afternoon
19/ - do you do when it is hot ?
20/ - does she do when it is cool ?
21/ What does Dung do in his free time ? - She - on the river
a goes fishing b works in the factory
c does her housework d sees a movie
22/ I’m going the citadel tomorrow
a sees b see c.seeing d to see
23/ He is going to - TV tonight
a.watch b.watches c.watching d.to watch
24/ We live in HaNoi , but my uncle - in Longxuyen
a living b to live c lives d live
25/ It’s very cold in the
-a summer b winter c spring d fall
26/ It’s warm in the
-a summer b winter c spring d fall
27/ His _ produce a lot of eggs
a cows b Cats c pigs d chickens
28/ His _ produce a lot of milk
a cows b Cats c pigs d chickens
29/ Lan, Hoa and Thuy _ in the new play
30/ Peter _ very tall
31/ He _ like soccer very much
a doesn’t b don’t c hasn’t d isn’t
32/ I _ agree with you
a doesn’t b am not c don’t d haven’t
33/ My brother is _ than Nam
a strongest b.as strong c stronger d The strongest
34/ do you often go on Sunday evening ? I often stay at home
Trang 4ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH 6 Try ! Try again!
35/ How do you go to school ?
a In bus b by bus c.with bus d at bus
36/ How does he come to school ?
a In bike b by bike c.with bike d at bike
37 Yoko is Japan He is Japanese
38 What is her _? _ She is Australian
A language B nationality C population D country
39 They are going _vacation in London
40 languages can you speak ?
A When B How C How much D Which
41 The Great Wall of China is the world ‘s _structure
A long B longer C longest D longest
42 The Mekong River is _than the Red River
A long B longer C longest D the longer
43 Ho Chi Minh has a _of 3.5 million
A city B capital C population D country
45 Hanoi is the _of Vietnam
A city B capital C beach D hospital
46 I am Mary I am Great Britain
47 They are going to _ Nha Trang Beach this summer
48 Ho Chi Minh City is city in Vietnam
A biggest B the biggest C bigger D big
49 There are _apples in the refrigerator
40 _ I help you? _ Yes, I’d like some beef , please
174 the spring , I often go for a walk
51 What Ba often do on Sundays ?
52 are you going to stay ? _ In a hotel
A Which B Where C When D What
53 Tokyo is _than Mexico City
A smaller B smallest C the smallestD small
54 I usually go to school the morning
55 We live in Hue ,but my uncle in HCM City
A to live B living C live D lives
56 do you do when it is hot?
B.Dùng hình thức đúng của động từ trong ngoặc :
1 Where ( be ) your father now ?
_ He ( read ) a newspaper
2 Listen! Mai ( sing )
3 They ( play ) volleyball every afternoon , but they
( play ) badminton
4 It is 6:00 p.m Mary is at home She (have ) dinner She always
( have ) dinner with her family around 6 o’clock
Trang 55 Ha ( like ) badminton She often ( play ) badminton with her friend ,
Lan They ( play ) it every Thursday afternoon They ( play )
badminton in the stadium now 6 Laura ( be ) from Canada She ( speak ) English and French She ( come ) to VietNam tomorrow She ( stay ) in a hotel in HCM City for 3 days She ( visit ) a lot of places of interest in Viet Nam 7 Which language Peter ( speak ) ?
8 He often ( have ) coffee for breakfast , but today he ( eat ) .some eggs 9 We should ( do ) morning exercises 10 We ( come ) back next Monday 11 My brother can ( swim )
12 He ( learn ) English and I ( read ) a book now 13 My friend ( take ) a trip to Da Lat next week 14 Let’s ( help ) her 15 She ( not / want ) any coffee She ( want ) some tea 16 Lan and Nam ( see ) a new film tonight 17 They ( not / go ) fishing in winter 18 I ( like ) my English classes very much I often ( practice )
speaking English with my friend Lan I ( take ) the English Final Test now , and my father ( wait ) for me in front of the school 19 Minh ( be ) at the library now He ( sit ) at a table and ( read )
a picture book He usually ( go ) to the library when he has free time . C.Đặt câu hỏi cho thành phần được gạch dưới : 1 Linh has milk and eggs for breakfast ………
2 My father has lunch at home ………
3 Mai’s brother wants a glass of orange juice ………
4 Miss Thu needs a kilo of tea ………
5 Dung wants five boxes of chocolate ………
6 He goes to the cinema once a week ………
7 Lan is going to live in China ………
8 They are going to bring me some flowers ………
9 Miss Hoa is going to stay in a hotel tonight ………
3 10 The Mekong River is the longest river in Viet Nam D Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa ban đầu : 1 Hoa is tall.=>Hoa isn’t
2 He often walks to school =>He often goes
3 She has an oval face =>Her
4 My mother’s hair is long =>Her
5 My school is Le Loi School =>I go
6 Lan ‘s eyes are brown => Lan has
7 My house is smaller than your house.=> Your house
8 My class has thirty students => There are _
9 My house is on the left of the bookstore =>The bookstore _
10 There are twenty classrooms in Hoa’s school Hoa ‘s school
11 I am now sitting in front of Chi in the movie theater
Chi _
12 Your hair is longer than my hair => My hair
13 That box is small =>That is _
14 The Mekong River is longer than the Red River The Red River _
15 The girl is beautiful She is
16 She likes orange juice best Her favorite _
17 I am Hoa My
Trang 6ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH 6 Try ! Try again!
18 Your bicycle is newer than my bicycle My bicycle
19 What about taking some photos ?Why _ ?
20 I want some chocolate I’d
E Hồn tất đoạn văn và trả lời các câu hỏi :
1 There are four in a year They spring , summer , fall and In
spring , the weather is usually Sometimes it is cold not very cold There are many flowers spring In summer , the days are longs and the nights are People often to the seaside in this season Fall is the season of fruit People can enjoy different kinds of fruits , especially in tropical countries like Viet Nam In winter , it usually very cold The days are short and the are long
1 How many seasons are there in a year ?
2 What is the weather like in spring ? ……….
3 What are there in spring ? ………
4 Are the nights long or short in summer ?
5 What do people often do in summer ?
6 Which is the season of fruit ? ………
7 Is Viet Nam a tropical country ? ………
8 Are the days long in winter? ………
2 Susan ………from Great Britain She speaks………… , but she doesn’t …………Vietnamese
She is on vacation …………Viet Nam Now she is visiting a lot of interesting places in Ha Noi Next
week she is ……… visit Hue
1 Where is Susan from ? _
3.John is a student He is from the USA He can’t speak Vietnamese , he speaks English He wants to
see many places of interest in Viet Nam He is visiting Ha Long Bay Tomorrow , he is going to visit HCM City
F Complete the sentences with the correct verb form.
( play , have , drive , go , live , work , read , do )
1 The children football in the school yard at the moment
2 My father to work every day
3 We in a house in a big city
4 Tom often newspapers when he’s waiting for a bus
5 My mother the housework , so you can’t talk to her now
6 We usually breakfast at 6:00
7 My sister at a local bank
8 I to Hanoi by train
G Viếtkhoảng 50-80 từ:
- Viết về gia đình em
- Viết về em
- Viết về công việc trong ngày.
- Viết về kế hoạch vào kỳ nghỉ hè, cuối tuần.