ON TAP HKII AV 7

ĐỀ CƯƠNG MÔN ANH VĂN 7 HỌC KÌ II Năm học 2009-2010 I/ TENSES: ( thì ) 1.Simple Present tense: ( thì hiện tại đơn ) - To be: am, is, are I am ( not ) _ Am I ? He/ She/ It/ 1 is ( not ) _ Is he /she / it / 1 ? We/ You/ They/ 2 are ( not ) _Are we / you / they / 2 ? - Ordinary verbs: ( động từ thường ) I/ We/ You/ They/ 2 V _ don’t + V _ Do I/ we/ you/ they/ 2 + V ? He/ She/ It/ 1 Vs/es _ doesn’t + V _ Does he/ she / it/ 1 + V ?  Từ nhận diện: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every,… 2.Present continuous tense: (thì hiện tại tiếp diễn ) am/ is / are + V.ing  Từ nhận diện: now, at present, at the moment,… hoặc Look! ; Listen!; Be careful!;… 3.Simple past tense: (thì quá khứ đơn ) - To be : was , were I / He / She / It / 1 was ( not ) _ Was I / he / she / it / 1 ? We / You / They / 2 were ( not ) _ Were we/ you / they / 2 ? - Ordinary verbs: đĐộng từ có qui tắc : thêm “ed” ( Ved ) _ Phủ đònh: didn’t + V _ Nghi vấn: Did + S +V ? đĐộng từ bất qui tắc : sử dụng cột 2 (Vcột 2 )  Từ nhận diện: yesterday, last, ago, mốc thời gian ở quá khứ ví dụ 2002, 1998,… 4.Simple future tense: ( thì tương lai đơn ) Will / (shall) + V _ Won’t + V _ Will + S + V …?  Từ nhận diện: tomorrow, next, in the future,… 5. The near future tense: ( thì tương lai gần hay tương lai với dự định ) Diễn tả sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai nhưng được sắp xếp sẳn hay dự tính trước. S + am / is / are + going to + V S + am not / is not / are not + going to + V Am / Is / Are + S + going to + V ? Ex: What are you going to do tonight? ( tối nay bạn dự định làm gì?) _ I’m going to do my math homework. ( tôi dự định làm bài tập toán ) DRILL: Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets: 1. They usually (paint) their house blue. 2. My father (buy) a new car two months ago. 3. Nam (help) his father repair the radio at this time. 4. I (be) busy last night, so I (miss) good film on TV. 5. He (teach) math at this school in 1986. 6. Mr. Robinson (watch) television every night. 7. Mrs. Mai usually(make) all her clothes. At the moment she (make) a dress for her daughter. 8. We (have) an English test tomorrow. 9. We (visit) Muong Thanh Valley last year. 10. They (not have) classes tomorrow. 11. They (go) to Ha Long for their last summer vacation. 12. She (learn) to play piano when she was six years old. 13. When Thomas Edison (die) ? _ in 1931. 14. Be careful! The car (come) . 15. What is Lan going to do next summer?_She (go) to Nha Trang with her parents. II/ SO, TOO, EITHER, NEITHER: 1. SO, TOO: ( cũng vậy) :đđược sử dụng trong câu khẳng định.“So”đứng ở đầu câu; “too” đứng ở cuối câu. Ex: Hoa is hungry. I am, too So am I. 2. EITHER, NEITHER: (cũng không): đđược sử dụng trong câu phủ định. “Neither” đứng ở đầu câu; “either” đứng ở cuối câu. Ex: Hoa isn’t hungry. I am not, either. Neither am I. Complete the sentences with “so, too, either, neither” : 1. He can’t swim. can I. 2. Nam and Ba are playing soccer and is Minh. 3. Hoa doesn’t like pork and her uncle doesn’t, 4. They won’t ome to the meeting and will we. 5. Nga ate too much cake last night and I did, 6. She phones to her parents twice a week. do I. 7. My sister doesn’t like the red skirt and she doesn’t like the green one, 8. Hoa loves dogs and she loves cats, Combine two sentences into one, using “too, so, either, neither”: 1. He is hungry. I am hungry. _ . 2. They can play volleyball.We can play volleyball. _ . 3. I write diary every night. My sister writes diary every night. _ . 4. Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast. Her uncle ate bread and beef for breakfast. _ . 5. Nam doesn’t like durian. Hoa doesn’t like durian. _ . 6. Mr. Tam won’t come to the party tonight. His wife won’t come to the party tonight. _ . 7. He didn’t meet her last night. I didn’t meet her last night. _ . 8. They mustn’t stay up late. You mustn’t stay up late. _ III/ Adjectives, Adverbs: 1. Adjectives: tính từ  Vị trí: tính từ thường đứng sau động từ to be hoặc đứng trước danh từ và bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó. Ex: 1. She is beautiful. 2. She is a beautiful girl. Tính từ danh từ Ngoaứi ủoọng tửứ to be , moọt soỏ ủoọng tửứ theo sau laứ tớnh tửứ nhử:look, seem, get, become, 2. Adverbs: trng t V trớ: trng t thng ng sau ng t thng v b ngha cho ng t ú hoc ng u cõu v b ngha cho c cõu. Ex: 1. He drives carefully. 2. Suddenly, the light went out ng t thng trng t Mi lieõn h gia tớnh t v trng t: tớnh t + ly trng t Ex: Mt s trng hp c bit: Adjective Adverb Adjective Adverb bad careful safe skillful badly carefully safely skillfully good hard early fast well hard early fast Ex:1. He is a careful driver. He drives carefully. 2. She is a good badminton player. She plays well. DRILL: Complete the sentences with the correct adjective or adverb: 1. My brother is a good badminton player. He plays . 2. Lans sister is a swimmer. She swims quickly. 3. Nas father is a safe driver. He drives . 4. Im a soccer player. I play badly. 5. My mother is a slow cyclist. She cycles . 6. Ha is a table tennis player. She plays skillfully. 7. Mr Hai is a careful driver. He drives . 8. The boys are soccer player. They play well. IV/ Modal verbs : (ng t khim khuyt) can, must, should, ought to 1. can : cú th _ cant : khụng th S dng can hoc cant din t kh nng. Ex: She can speak English. ( cụ y cú th núi ting Anh) S dng can hoc cant din t s xin phộp hay cho phộp. Ex: Can I watch TV now, Mum? No, you cant. You must finish your dinner first. 2. should = ought to : nờn . Dựng din t li khuyờn. Ex: 1.You should study hard. ( Em nờn hc hnh chm ch) 2. Children shouldnt eat too much candy. Its not good for their health. ( Tr con khụng nờn n quỏ nhiu ko. Nú khụng tt cho sc kho ca chỳng). 3. must ; mustnt: Must: phi, t hn l . c dựng din t s bt buc hay suy oỏn. Ex: 1. The traffic lights are red . You must stop. ( ốn giao thụng ó ri . Bn phi dng li) 2. Minh was absent today. He must be ill. ( Hụm nay Minh ngh hc. t hn l cu y b m) Mustnt : khụng c . Dựng din t s cm oỏn. Ex: You mustnt forget to finish your homework before watching TV. ( Con khụng c quờn lm xong bi tp v nh trc khi xem ti vi.) DRILL : Complete these sentences with : can, must , should, ought: 1. You wash your hands before meals. 2. Nam is very good at Math. He do all math problems. 3. It’s too late. I go now. 4. She gets bad marks at chemistry. She to study harder. 5.The traffic lights are red. You stop. 6. I go to the movie now, Mom? 7. Children drink lots of milk. 8. He to drive more carefully. V/ like, prefer: 1. like:thích  Like + to V : diễn tả sở thích mang tính tạm thời Ex: It’s too hot today. I like to swim. (hôm nay trời nóng quá. Tôi thích đi bơi)  Like + V.ing : diễn tả sở thích mang tính lâu dài, vĩnh cữu. Ex: She likes watching cartoons. ( Cô ấy thích xem phim hoạt hình.) 2. prefer … to … = like … better than …: thích hơn Ex: a) I like watching TV better than listening to music. I prefer watching TV to listening to music. b) They like beef better than pork. They prefer beef to pork. Complete the following sentences in such a way that its meanings nearly the same as the one above: 1. You should wash your hands before meals. You ought . 2. Michael Jordan is a skillful basketball player. Michael Jordan plays . 3. Come and go climbing with me, Nam. Would you like . 4. He likes watching TV better than listening to music. He prefers . 5. She ought to see a dentist. She should . 6. My father is a safe driver. My father drives . 7. Come and play chess with me, Minh. Would you like . 8. The sailors like the sea better than the land. The sailors prefer . V/ ĐỌC HIỂU: 1) Read the following dialogue, then answer the questions below: Phong: Would you like to see a play, Mai? Mai: Yes. I’d love to. What would you like to see? Phong: There is an interesting play on at the Youth Theater. Mai: What play is it? Phong: It’s “Easy life”. Mai: OK. Let’s go this evening then. Phong: I’m sorry I can’t. I have to finish my homework tonight. What about tomorrow evening? Mai: Sorry. I am going to visit my grandparents. How about Sunday evening? Phong: That’s OK. Let’s meet at a quarter to eight in front of the theater.  Questions: 1. What would Phong like to see? _ . 2. Where is the play on? _ . 3. Will Phong go to the theater tonight? Why not? _ . 4. What is Mai going to do tomorrow evening? _ . 5. When will they go to the theater? _ . 6. What time will they meet? _ . 2) Read the following passage carefully, then answer the questions: Huong was absent from class yesterday because she had a bad cold. She had to stay in bed all day. Mother took her temperature three times. Huong took medicines and drank orange juice. Now she is still lying in bed, but she feels a lot better.  Questions: 1. Why was Huong absent from class yesterday? _ . 2. What did she have to do? _ . 3. Who took her temperature? _ . 4. How is she now? _ . 3) Read the following passage carefully, then answer the questions: On the way home yesterday, Mary caught in the rain. She had a bad cold. She coughed and sneezed a lot. She had to stay in bed all day. The doctor took her temperature and gave her some medicines. Her mother was beside her all the time to take care of her.  Questions: 1. What happened to Mary on the way home yesterday? _ . 2. Why did she have to stay in bed? _ . 3. Who took her temperature? _ . 4. Was her mother always beside her? _ . . meet at a quarter to eight in front of the theater.  Questions: 1. What would Phong like to see? _ . 2. Where is the play on? _ . 3. Will Phong go to the theater tonight? Why not? _ . 4. What. questions below: Phong: Would you like to see a play, Mai? Mai: Yes. I’d love to. What would you like to see? Phong: There is an interesting play on at the Youth Theater. Mai: What play is it? Phong:. doesn’t like durian. Hoa doesn’t like durian. _ . 6. Mr. Tam won’t come to the party tonight. His wife won’t come to the party tonight. _ . 7. He didn’t meet her last night. I didn’t meet her last