Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.21 • I stand (I stand) / he stands (he stands) / she stands (she stands) / it stands (it stands) / you stand (you stand) / we stand (we stand) / they stand (they stand) • I stood (I stood) / he stood (he stood) / she stood (she stood) / it stood (it stood) / you stood (you stood) / we stood (we stood) / they stood (they stood) • I will stand (I will stand) / he will stand (he will stand) / she will stand (she will stand) / it will stand (it will stand) / you will stand (you will stand) / we will stand (we will stand) / they will stand (they will stand) 5.12c TO SAY (to say) / She promised to say. (She promised to say.) Say. (Say.) / Please say. (Please say.) saying (saying) / He is saying. (He is saying.) said (said) / it is said (it is said) / it was said (it was said) / it will be said (it will be said) • I say (I say) / he says (he says) / she says (she says) / it says (it says) / you say (you say) / we say (we say) / they say (they say) • I said (I said) / he said (he said) / she said (she said) / it said (it said) / you said (you said) / we said (we said) / they said (they said) • I will say (I will say) / he will say (he will say) / she will say (she will say) / it will say (it will say) / you will say (you will say) / we will say (we will say) / they will say (they will say) 5.12d TO HIDE (to hide) / She promised to hide. (She promised to hide.) Hide. (Hide.) / Please hide. (Please hide.) hiding (hiding) / She is hiding. (She is hiding.) hidden (hidden) / it is hidden (it is hidden) / it was hidden (it was hidden) / it will be hidden (it will be hidden) • I hide (I hide) / he hides (he hides) / she hides (she hides) / it hides (it hides) / you hide (you hide) / we hide (we hide) / they hide (they hide) • I hid (I hid) / he hid (he hid) / she hid (she hid) / it hid (it hid) / you hid (you hid) / we hid (we hid) / they hid (they hid) • I will hide (I will hide) / he will hide (he will hide) / she will hide (she will hide) / it will hide (it will hide) / you will hide (you will hide) / we will hide (we will hide) / they will hide (they will hide) ls5h.mp3 5.13 I will ask, "Do you have to go?" You will answer, "Yes. I have to go." I will ask, "Does she want to leave?" You will answer, "Yes. She wants ls5hb.mp3 to leave." 5.13a Do you have to go? (Yes. I have to go.) Yes. I have to go. (Yes. I have to go.) 5.13b Does she want to leave? (Yes. She wants to leave.) Yes. She wants to leave. (Yes. She wants to leave.) 5.13c Does he have to stand? (Yes. He has to stand.) Yes. He has to stand. (Yes. He has to stand.) 5.13d Do they need to know? (Yes. They need to know.) Yes. They need to know. (Yes. They need to know.) Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.22 Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.23 5.13e Do you like to talk? (Yes. I like to talk.) Yes. I like to talk. (Yes. I like to talk.) 5.13f Does it have to cost that much? (Yes. It has to cost that much.) Yes. It has to cost that much. (Yes. It has to cost that much.) 5.13g Does she need to leave? (Yes. She needs to leave.) Yes. She needs to leave. (Yes. She needs to leave.) 5.13h Do they want to be together? (Yes. They want to be together.) Yes. They want to be together. (Yes. They want to be together.) 5.13i Do they have to promise to come? (Yes. They have to promise to come.) Yes. They have to promise to come. (Yes. They have to promise to come.) 5.13j Does he like to go home? (Yes. He likes to go home.) Yes. He likes to go home. (Yes. He likes to go home.) 5.13k Does it need to close this evening? (Yes. It needs to close this evening.) Yes. It needs to close this evening. (Yes. It needs to close this evening.) 5.13l Does she like to work here? (Yes. She likes to work here.) Yes. She likes to work here. (Yes. She likes to work here.) 5.13m Do we want to be chosen? (Yes. We want to be chosen.) Yes. We want to be chosen. (Yes. We want to be chosen.) 5.13n Does he want to find work? (Yes. He wants to find work.) Yes. He wants to find work. (Yes. He wants to find work.) 4 Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.24 W ORDS T HAT R EPLACE A N AME 5.10 Who is talking? …to whom? Whose is it? I talk to them. He talks to me. It is my book. It's mine. He talks to them. He talks to him. It is his book. It's his. She talks to them. He talks to her. It is her book. It's hers. It talks to them. He talks to it. It is its book. You talk to them. He talks to you. It is your book. It's yours. We talk to them. He talks to us. It is our book. It's ours. They talk to them. He talks to them. It is their book. It's theirs. 5.11 Its means that it belongs to it. It is becomes it's when shortened. D OING S OMETHING W ITHOUT H ELP I will do it by myself. means, I will do it alone. He will do it by himself. means, He will do it alone. She will do it by herself. means, She will do it alone. It will do it by itself. means, It will do it alone. You will do it by yourself. means, You will do it alone. You will do it by yourselves. means, You and at least one other person will do it together, but no one else will help you. We will do it by ourselves. means, I and at least one other person will do it together, but no one else will help us. They will do it by themselves. means, Two or more people will do it together, but no one else will help them. Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.25 M AKING A S TRONG E MPHASIS I did it myself. means, I, and only I, did it. He (or John) did it himself. means, He (or John), and only he (or John), did it. She (or Jane) did it herself. means, She (or Jane), and only she (or Jane), did it. You did it yourself. means, You, and only you alone, did it. You did it yourselves. means, You and at least one other person, and only you and that other person (or those other people), did it. We did it ourselves. means, I and at least one other person, and only I and that other person (or those other people), did it. They did it themselves. means, Two or more people, and only those two or more people, did it. "T O ," "T WO ," AND "T OO " To = I gave the book John. = I gave the book to John. Two 1 + 1 = 2 I gave John 2 books. = I gave John two books. Too = excess I gave John more books than he wants. = I gave John too many books. Too = also I also gave a book to Mary. = I gave a book to Mary, too. Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.26 H OW L ONG D OES IT T AKE ? I will be calling I will call at three o’clock tomorrow. I will be callin g tomorrow afternoon. I will call TOMORROW ( Future ) she calls she is callin g She calls me every day. She is calling about the emergency. TODAY ( Present ) we called we were calling YESTERDAY (Past) We called at seven o’clock. We were callin g all evenin g . Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.27 . need to know. (Yes. They need to know.) Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.22 Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.23 5.13e Do you like to talk?. Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.21 • I stand (I stand) / he stands (he stands) / she stands. work.) Yes. He wants to find work. (Yes. He wants to find work.) 4 Spoken English Learned Quickly www.FreeEnglishNow.com 5.24 W ORDS T HAT R EPLACE A N AME 5.10 Who is talking?