a 48,766 Another reason why Tiki is losing money comes from its product placement campaign "Di cùng sao Việt,” which attracted young people but became densely covered, leading to a fee
Trang 1BO GIAO DUC VA DAO TAO
TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC KINH TẾ THÀNH PHÓ HÒ CHÍ MINH
OOE1G©O PRINCIPLES OF MARKETING
the latter half of 2023?
Giảng viên giáng dạy : TS Lê Thị Hồng Minh
Họ và tên sinh viên — : Nguyễn Võ Minh Khoa
Phạm Thị Thúy Quyên Nguyễn Hữu Tài Nguyễn Vũ Minh Thư
Trang 2Table of Contents
4.1 Product Brand decision strategy cà sàn nenhihhhhreo 10
4.3 Place/ đdistribution strafegy LH Heo 14
Trang 3— SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS:
Well-qualified human resources: Tiki has developed
dramatically thanks to 2 excellent managers, Tran
Ngoc Thai Son (CEO) and Ngo Hoang Gia Khanh
(CGO) They have much experience in managing and
developing the firm
High Brand Awareness: Because of its penetration
into the Vietnamese market, Tiki has a high brand
awareness for customers
The relentless loss: Unstable financial situation: The Business Report of Tiki demonstrates its conundrum From 2016 to 2019, Tiki reported annually its deficit of 178 billion VND, 282 billion VND, 756 billion VND, and 324 billion VND respectively
Maintaining inappropriate transaction forms: The form of IP with Tiki trading greatly burdens Tiki's financial situation
Bringing unattractive experiences to digital customers: Tiki has some serious matters like outdated applications with unfriendly UI and bad
UX, lack of vouchers, merchandise usually out of stock, and some other issues
The development of online shopping trends started to
develop gradually In the Vietnamese market,
according to the report of Google, Temasek va Bain
& Company, the scale of E-commerce is valued at 21
billion USD Additionally, the number of digital
customers increase to 8 million in 2021
Policy of the Vietnamese government: Realizing the
potential of E-commerce, the Vietnamese authorities
enacted many policies to enhance E-commerce
development and priorities Decision No 645/QD-
TTg of the Prime Minister dated May 15, 2020,
targeted the support and encouragement of the
advanced implementation of E-commerce into
people’s lives Dire competition: Tiki has meet the dire
competition such as Shopee, Lazada, etc According to the price report on the E-commerce situation, in the early 3 months of 2021, Shopee’s traffic reached 63.7 million, which was much more than Tiki's
Trang 4
Conclusion
To wrap things up, Tiki is struggling with financial issues as well as having some coherent problems including operating some inappropriate transaction forms and bringing bad experiences for their digital customers Those contribute to the continuously serious drawbacks of Tiki Tiki needs to plan effective marketing
strategies to tackle the financial issues, which lay the foundation for the solutions to
other problems
Il MARKETING GOAL
Tiki's marketing strategy aims to reduce losses, increase profitability, and strengthen its market position It focuses on:
e Loss Reduction: Identifying the core causes of losses and implementing corrective actions
e Customer Retention: Improving customer experience, providing exceptional after-sales assistance, and developing customer-centric reward programs
e Brand Reinforcement: creating a distinct identity and communicating its value to customers through consistent messages across all marketing media
In sum, the goal is to restore profitability and fiscal stability by reducing financial losses, while maintaining strong customer relationships through exceptional value and service Hence, Tiki will also strengthen its brand presence in the industry, positioning it for long- term success and sustainable growth
Trang 5
Segmentation | Demographic Psychographic Behavioral Geographic
High Income | Gender: Male | Lifestyles: Usage Occasion: | Vietnam
- Value the high- quality products
- Be willing to pay
for luxury or
high-quality products
premium products Benefits Sought:
- looking for high-
Trang 6- valued for money
Trang 7Save money for future Choose budget- friendly activities Personality Traits:
Career-focused Looking for stability
ions:
- Shop for
necessary
- Shop during sales, discount period Benefits Soughts
- valued for money
Vietnam
Trang 8
Income - Save money for necessary
Age: future - Shop during
` The majority is - Choose budget- sales, discount
oe 18 - 24, 45 -54 friendly periods
activities
informal labor Eersonalify Traits: - valued for money
market such as - Career-focused | - affordability
VND) - Save money for necessary
Age: future - Shop during
The majority is - Choose budget- sales, discount
18 - 24 or 45 friendly periods
-54 activities
Benefits Sought:
Occupation: Personality Tratis - valued for money
part-time - Career-focused | -convenience
workers
Trang 9
3.2 Targeting
The average monthly income of Vietnamese workers in the first quarter of 2023 is 7.000.000 VND, not very high compared to the world's average income Therefore, choosing goods with affordable prices, and discounts is always the top priority of the majority of Vietnamese
Trang 103.3 Positioning:
The brand name "Tiki" is an abbreviation of the slogan “Tim kiem va Tiet kiem” "Search and Save", which has existed since this e-commerce platform was established in 2010 However, Tiki's slogan has now been changed to “Tot va Nhanh” and “Good and Fast” Tik1's target customers are mainly people between the ages of 25 and 34 who value authentic items and fast, free delivery (as shown in the bar chart)
Đánh giá mức độ ưu tiên (1.U'u tién nhat-4.Khéng ưu tiên)
ma: m2 S5: ‹:
T5
50
25
The bar chart illustrates elements affecting the purchasing behavior of consumers with stable income
As a result, these are the two most important elements influencing their shopping decisions Tiki has been successful in satisfying these two client demands (picture below)
Trang 11Specifically, Tiki has launched the TikiNow delivery service that commits to delivering the products at the exact time within the frame of 4 hours, morning or afternoon Along with that is the 111% paying policy if detecting fake goods
Äu¬m
"Ở đâu rẻ hơn, Shopee hoan tiên", while Tiki's large investment in logistics, TikiNow, is
failing due to insufficient high-end users
a
48,766
Another reason why Tiki is losing money comes from its product placement campaign "Di cùng sao Việt,” which attracted young people but became densely covered, leading to a feeling of suffocation.” In contrast, TikTok Shop, launched in April 2022, has a large force
of influencers and online sellers to help attract a large amount of young people As of June
Trang 122023, TikTok Shop's popularity on social networks has surpassed Tiki, ranking only behind
Shopee and Lazada
Sonne nợ Teen Brand Mention Sentiment Buzz Audience Scale aa
Score @ Score @ Score @ Score @ - Score @
IV MARKETING TACTICS
4.1 Product/ Brand Decision Strategy
The key differences between Tiki's and Shopee's product strategies
Product Selection Wide and diverse Wide, with a focus on low-
priced items Pricing Competitive, with frequent Low
discounts Delivery Convenient and reliable, Convenient and
with same-day delivery in | user-friendly, with a variety select areas of payment options,
including cash on delivery Innovation Focused on developing Focus on social commerce
innovative product features and making it easy for and services buyers and sellers to
interacts with each other Slogan Short, not popular and Strong PR: “Gi cting co,
pronounced to rhyme”Tot va | mua hét 6 Shopee, Thích Nhanh” shopee, Lướt Shopee”
10
Trang 13Which product strategy is better depends on the individual shopper's needs Shoppers who are looking for a wide and diverse selection of products, competitive prices, and convenient and reliable delivery may prefer Tiki Shoppers who are looking for a wide selection of products at low prices, a convenient and user-friendly shopping experience, and a focus on social commerce may prefer Shopee
In advance, Tiki doesn't need to offer more items to diversify tts product line Instead, it might improve the things they are already doing well Its delivery service, Tiki Ads, and the level of quality of each product can support Tiki's share and establish its mark in terms of both services and quality
TIKI bộ lẫy khỏa nồi cơm điện Tim kiến @
Now u tốc 2H PRO Cr ween tise Phổ biết
(© bồ Gia Dụng s99 © dd Cia Dung sss © Dồ Gia Dụng 999
Trang 14fay ndi com
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7 BỘ LỌC TÌM KIỀM :
SHOP LIEN QUAN BEN "LAY NOI COM Thêm Kết Quả
Theo Danh Mục
a) aan, pal ial 250 47 92% — © trong vai gid
Despite its superiority in books, Tiki 1s losing the market of clients interested in books Bible book products from Bible Society Vietnam are available on both Tiki Trading and Shopee Mall platforms at the same price and free shipping However, Shopee Mall has more sales than Tiki Trading due to the availability of discount vouchers on Shopee, which allows customers to choose suitable discounts for their orders For example, a book's price on Shopee can be reduced by applying a discount code, resulting 1n a lower price for the book
12
Trang 15
QZG-F 15E3
oil-free fryer Electronics Samsung Galaxy 7.690.000 VND 8.490.000 VND
A54 5G (8GB/128GB)
Niacinamide 10%
+ Zine 1% Canada 30ml
Digital Device | Logitech M220 149.000 VND 230.000 VND
Trang 16Tiki faces higher costs for managing and operating compared to Shopee and TikTok, leading
to higher prices Furthermore, Shopee and TikTok frequently provide customers with discount codes when purchasing things, whereas Tiki just offers free delivery This has led
to customers shifting to online purchasing on these platforms, causing Tiki to lose customers
and suffer losses
While Tiki only has the product price after the discount written in percentage, Shopee shows the orginal price and the one after sale Therefore, to improve customer experience on the Tiki online platform, Tiki should include the original price with a discount percentage, allowing customers to compare prices easily This would help Tiki retain customers seeing more products available on its platform
© CHÍNH HÃNG 3 |gumac
Yêu thích+*
LV1015 phối nút CONG CHUA - SONIA DRES
Trang 17Tiki is an online retail brand that operates according to the marketplace model Across the country, Tiki has 3 large warehouses located in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi
KHO HN Long Bién, HN
Trang 18kho Nhà Bán quản tồn tại kho đặt hàng hoá và giao hàng hậu mãi
¢ © © © ©
Nha Ban mang
hang qua kho Tiki
Lưu ý- Nha Ban tao phiếu gửi E
hàng trên Seller Center trước
khi nhập Kho Tiki
On the other hand, Shopee and TikTok Shop are intermediaries that help sellers and
customers transact products Sellers manage goods, orders, and packing while Shopee and TikTok Shop list, advertise goods, and collaborate with delivery services
16
Trang 19Hàng
J&T Express
¬ 7 — Express Your Online Business —
Therefore, to overcome its crisis, Tiki should increase sellers’ control over their products,
such as allowing sellers to package and ship the products themselves Even further, the TikiNow service as it appears to be ineffective and costly so what Tiki needs to do 1s to cut off Tiki should convert their shipping service to a form like Shopee or Tiktok Shop to reduce delivery costs
4.4 Promotion/ IMC strategy
17
Trang 204.4.1 Advertising:
Tiki has deployed many forms of advertising including online presences (E- newspaper, social media, TVC, endorsement) and realistic presences (Banners, Events) However, their attempts seem to be ineffective According to Google Trends last year, the interest level of Tiki was significantly lower than Shopee's Specifically, Shopee’s average interest level is 76 units, while Tiki only has 8 units which 1s just higher than Tik Tok Shop ( debuted in 2022), Tik1’s ineffective advertising is one of considerable justification for the loss
of market share leading to the unstable financial situation of Tiki over many years
GIAM DEN
HUYEN THOAI
— TỪ 09.11 - 15.12.2018
NHAN HANG TRONG 2 TIENG
18
Trang 21be not as attractive as their competition vouchers For example, Tiki’s vouchers are not as valuable as Tikok Shop and Lazada and do have not as many as Shopee Vouchers
4.4.3 Public Relations:
Tiki also organizes many events and social activities like the Tiki Seller
Conference, Tiki di cling sao Viét, and so on But these are not effective
Specifically, according to Google Trends, the average interest level of Tiki events just reached 2 units compared to 4 and 11 units of Shopee and Lazada respectively
Google Trer Trang chủ Khám phá Đang thịnh hành
®_ Tiki đi cùng sao Việt @ Siêu hội tiêu dùng @_ Sinh nhật Lazada T Thêm lượteo sanh
Mức độ quan tâm theo thời gian @ l$, <9
19
Trang 224.4.4 Direct Marketing:
Because of the E-commerce standard, Tiki does not have a direct Marketing system
V CONCLUSION
To sum up, Tiki reported a loss of 93 million USD, an increase of 39% compared to 2021
so we supposed that there are some main reasons:
1 Tiki is struggling with financial issues as well as having some coherent problems including operating some inappropriate transaction forms and bringing bad experiences for their digital customers
2 Tiki is losing money from Tiki's product placement campaign "Di cing sao Viét” This campaign was successful at the beginning but after all, it made people feel
"suffocated" every time they listened to Vietnamese music Now, in 2023, this campaign no longer exists on YouTube or other platforms
3 Tuiki's product volume is not as large as Shopee, Lazada, or TIkTok Shop
4 The prices of its products are higher than its competitors
5 Shopee and TikTok frequently provide customers with discount codes when purchasing things, whereas Tiki just offers free delivery
6 Tiki’s vouchers are not as valuable as Tikok Shop and Lazada and do have not as many as Shopee Vouchers
7 The logistic model - FBT Tiki has cost a huge of money to respond to the entire process of product inspection, warehouse operations, packaging and shipping of products,
To help Tiki regain a competitive position against Shopee and Tiktok in the Vietnamese market during the latter half of 2023, we decided to aim at the targeting market is Middle, lower-middle, and low-income and making a marketing strategy with the main idea of reducing Tiki’s losses
20