TÓM TҲT LUҰ19Ă1 PHÂN TÍCH HIӊU QUҦ LUYӊN TҰP CӪA THIӂT Bӎ LUYӊN TҰP TRӎ LIӊU PROXOMED ĈӔI VӞ,1*ѬӠI Bӊ1+Ĉ$8/Ѭ1* %ӋQKOêYӅFӝWVӕQJWKҳWOѭQJOjPӝWWURQJQKӳQJFăQEӋQKSKәELӃQWKѭӡQJ[XҩWKLӋQӣÿӝWXәLW
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Trang 6TÓM TҲT LUҰ19Ă1 PHÂN TÍCH HIӊU QUҦ LUYӊN TҰP CӪA THIӂT Bӎ LUYӊN TҰP TRӎ
LIӊU PROXOMED ĈӔI VӞ,1*ѬӠI Bӊ1+Ĉ$8/Ѭ1*
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Trang 7ABSTRACT STUDY ON THE TRAINING EFFECT OF PROXOMED THERAPEUTIC TRAINING EQUIPMENT FOR BACK PAIN PATIENTS
Lumbar spine disease is one of the common diseases that often appear in middle age, but it tends to be younger Although this disease is not life-threatening, it seriously reduces the quality of life because the patient is always in a state of pain and fatigue and is the leading cause of disability worldwide and costly for patients as well Common treatment methods for mentioned disease such as medication, surgical intervention, and physical therapy have their own pros and cons points
This thesis presents the theoretical basis and methods of medical training therapy of lumbar spine disease on the Proxomed machine system The results show that when patient exercises on this device system with proper range index of motion, maximum isometric strength and exercise volume per session are considerably improved, and especially the pain level of the patient decreases over 65%
Research results show that the practice of therapeutic sports on the Proxomed device system brings very positive therapeutic effects, opening new research directions in the development and application of mentioned methods and equipment
in Vietnam
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Trang 9MӨC LӨC
&+ѬѪ1*7ӘNG QUAN 1
1.1 6ѫOѭӧc vӅ giҧi phүu và chӭFQăQJFӝt sӕng 1
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1.2.3 Nguyên nhân 11
1.2.4 TriӋu chӭng bӋnh lý 13
1.2.5 Hұu quҧ 15
&+ѬѪ1*&È&3+ѬѪ1*3+È3Ĉ,ӄU TRӎ 17
2.1 Nӝi khoa 17
2.2 Ngoҥi khoa 18
2.3 Vұt lý trӏ liӋu 18
2.4 LuyӋn tұp ThӇ thao trӏ liӋu 19
2.4.1 Khái niӋm 19
2.4.2 Quy trình luyӋn tұp MTT 24
2.4.3 Cách kiӇm tra sӭc mҥnh cӫDFiFQKyPFѫFKX\ӇQÿӝng cӫa cӝt sӕng và WKDQJÿDX 24
&iFEѭӟc cӫa 1 buәi huҩn luyӋn 26
2.4.5 HӋ thӕng trang thiӃt bӏ Tergumed 700 3UR[RPHGĈӭc) 26
2.4.6 Quy trình thӵc hiӋn luyӋn tұp trên thiӃt bӏ Tergumed 28
2.4.7 Các minh chӭng lâm sàng cӫDSKѭѫQJSKiS 29
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3.2.1 Tiêu chuҭn lӵa chӑn 31
3.2.2 Tiêu chuҭn loҥi trӯ 31
3.2.3 Các biӃn sӕ nghiên cӭu thӕng kӃ 31
Trang 103KѭѫQJSKiSYjF{QJFө ÿROѭӡng 35
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4.1 Thӕng kê mô tҧ các biӃn 37
3KkQWtFKÿiQKJLiKLӋu quҧ tұp luyӋn và các yӃu tӕ ҧQKKѭӣng 47
4.2.1 3KkQWtFKYjÿiQKJLi520WUѭӟc và sau tұp 47
4.2.2 3KkQWtFKYjÿiQKJLiFiFJLiWUӏ lӵFFRFѫÿҷQJWUѭӡQJWUѭӟc và sau tұp50 4.2.3 3KkQWtFKYjÿiQKJLiWҧi tұSWѭѫQJÿӕLWUѭӟc và sau tұp 57
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3KkQWtFKYjÿánh giá ҧQKKѭӣng cӫa giӟLWtQKÿӃn hiӋu quҧ luyӋn tұp 60 &+ѬѪ1*5: BÀN LUҰN 66
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ĈһFÿLӇm chung ӣ QKyPQJѭӡi bӋnh nghiên cӭu 68
6.2 HiӋu quҧ cӫa MTT 68
6.3 Mӝt sӕ yӃu tӕ FKtQKOLrQTXDQÿӃn các giá trӏ khi luyӋn tұp theo MTT 68
6.4 +ѭӟng phát triӇn 69
TÀI LIӊU THAM KHҦO 70
PHӨ LӨC 76
Trang 11DANH MӨC BҦNG-BIӆU
Bҧng 4.1 7K{QJWLQFKXQJFӫDÿӕLWѭӧQJQJKLrQFӭX
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Bҧng 4.3 Giá trӏ lӵFFRFѫÿҷQJWUѭӡng tuyӋWÿӕi gұp/duӛi
Bҧng 4.4 Giá trӏ trung bình tҧi tұp cӫDQJѭӡi bӋnh
BҧQJ7KDQJÿLӇPÿDXWUѭӟc và sau luyӋn tұp
%ҧQJ6ӵWKD\ÿәLFiFELӃQJLiWUӏ
Bҧng 4.7 Sӵ WKD\ÿәi ROM cӫDQJѭӡi bӋQKWUѭӟc và sau khi luyӋn tұp
Bҧng 4.8 So sánh sӵ cҧi thiӋn tҫm vұQÿӝng cӝt sӕng thҳWOѭQJVDXÿLӅu trӏ giӳa 2 nhóm bҵQJSKѭѫQJSKiSWiFÿӝQJÿӃn cӝt sӕng phӕi hӧp vӟLWUkPÿLӋn trích dүn tӯ nghiên cӭu Trҫn ThiӋn Ân và cӝng sӵ [ 44]
Bҧng 4.9 Sӵ WKD\ÿәi lӵFFRFѫÿҷQJWUѭӡng tuyӋWÿӕi cӫDQJѭӡi bӋQKWUѭӟc và sau khi luyӋn tұp
Bҧng 4.10 Sӵ khác biӋt vӅ sӭc mҥQKFѫYjVӵ mҩt cân bҵQJWUѭӟc và sau 6 tuҫQÿLӅu trӏ ӣ nhóm nghiên cӭu (A) và nhóm chӭQJ% ÿѭӧc chӭng minh bҵQJSKkQWtFKSKѭѫQJVDL$129$ÿѭӧc trích tӯ nghiên cӭu cӫD-:LOF]\ĔVNLYjFӝng sӵ [26]
Bҧng 4.11 Sӵ WKD\ÿәi lӵFFRFѫÿҷQJWUѭӡQJWѭѫQJÿӕi
Bҧng 4.12 Sӵ WKD\ÿәi lӵFFRFѫÿҵQJWUѭӡng tuyӋWÿӕi gұp so vӟi duӛi cӫDQJѭӡi bӋQKWUѭӟc và sau khi luyӋn tұp
Bҧng 4.13 Sӵ WKD\ÿәi tҧi tұp cӫDQJѭӡi bӋQKWUѭӟc và sau khi luyӋn tұp
Bҧng 4.14 Sӵ WKD\ÿәi mӭFÿӝ ÿDXFӫDQJѭӡi bӋQKWUѭӟc và sau khi luyӋn tұp
BҧQJ6RViQKQKyPÿӕLWѭӧng ӣ nhóm tұp bҵQJÿDLYjWұp trên thҧm, trích dүn nghiên cӭu cӫa Yoo và cӝng sӵ [46]
Bҧng 4.16 Sӵ ҧQKKѭӣng cӫa giӟi tính lên hiӋu quҧ luyӋn tұp
BiӇXÿӗ 4.1 Thông tin giӟLWtQKQKyPÿӕLWѭӧng nghiên cӭu
Trang 12BiӇXÿӗ 4.2 Tӹ lӋ ÿDXWKҳWOѭQJWUXQJEuQKYӟi khoҧng cách biӋt, theo
giӟi tính và truQJÿLӇm cӫa nhóm tuәLÿѭӧc sao chép tӯ Hoy và cӝng sӵ [21]
BiӇXÿӗ 7K{QJWLQÿӝ tuәLQKyPÿӕLWѭӧng nghiên cӭu
BiӇXÿӗ 4.4 Giá trӏ ROM trung bình cӫDQJѭӡi bӋnh
BiӇXÿӗ 4.5 Giá trӏ lӵFFRFѫÿҷQJWUѭӡng tuyӋWÿӕi
BiӇXÿӗ 4.6 Giá trӏ lӵFFRFѫÿҷng trѭӡQJWѭѫQJÿӕi
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BiӇXÿӗ 4.11 Sӵ WKD\ÿәLÿLӇPÿDXWUѭӟc và sau tұp
BiӇXÿӗ 4.12 Sӵ khác nhau vӅ ÿӝ WăQJOӵFFRFѫÿҷQJWUѭӡng giӳa nam và nӳ
BiӇXÿӗ 4.13 Sӵ khác nhau vӅ ÿӝ WăQJOӵFFRFѫÿҷQJWUѭӡQJWѭѫQJÿӕi giӳa nam và
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Trang 15MӢ ĈҪU
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