safari 23 đột biến gen

Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

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PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2024: ĐỀ SỐ 17

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 5 Getting around by bike during rush hour is _ than travelling by a car

Question 6 Having a limited of English can be a disadvantage in this job.

Question 7 the freedom to explore independently, students have the opportunity to enhance their

self-study skills

Question 8 She took her dog for a walk after having dinner

Question 9 When the alarm at 5.30, her mother gets up and goes down to the kitchen to prepare

breakfast

Question 10 The competition’s rules to students by our Maths teacher

Question 11 My younger brother usually practises _ English by talking to himself

Question 12 No one was late for the exam, _?

Question 13 Implementing eco-friendly practices and reducing carbon footprints are key to

global warming

Question 14 He his mother’s favourite dish while he was laying the table

Question 15 Susan is passionate about writing and intends to pursue a(n) in journalism

Question 16 The race will begin _

Question 17 The manager a meeting this afternoon to discuss ways to improve sales

Question 18 Some animals that are native to Vietnam are _ great danger

Question 19 We must get used to the ebb and of life, with moments of joy followed by periods

of challenge

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Question 20 Phillips and David are chatting

- Phillips: “I think that using social media helps teenagers a lot.”

- David: “ _ It connects them with peers and provides access to information.”

Question 21 Ninh is at Duong’s house

- Ninh: “Would you like another bike?” - Duong: “ ”

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 22 Tung started to join The Green Movement last week A Tung has joined The Green Movement since last week

B Tung didn’t join The Green Movement last week C Tung used to join The Green Movement last week D Tung hasn’t joined The Green Movement for one week

Question 23 “I received a lot of birthday presents last night,” said Mike A Mike said that I had received a lot of birthday presents the night before B Mike said that he has received a lot of birthday presents the night before C Mike said that he had received a lot of birthday presents the night before D Mike said that he would receive a lot of birthday presents the night before

Question 24 It’s necessary for parents to control their teenage children’s screen time A Parents mustn’t control their teenage children’s screen time

B Parents can control their teenage children’s screen time C Parents needn’t control their teenage children’s screen time D Parents should control their teenage children’s screen time

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 25 Sam became a volunteer at the orphanage She realised the value of helping others only

then

A Only after Sam had become a volunteer at the orphanage did she realise the value of helping others B Barely had Sam realised the value of helping others when she became a volunteer at the orphanage C No sooner had Sam realised the value of helping others than she became a volunteer at the orphanage D Had it not been for her realisation of the value of helping others, Sam wouldn’t have become a volunteer

at the orphanage

Question 26 Minh watched TV a lot His eyesight became poor

A If Minh had watched TV a lot, his eyesight would have become poor B If Minh had watched TV a lot, his eyesight wouldn’t have become poor C If Minh hadn’t watched TV a lot, his eyesight would have become poor D If Minh hadn’t watched TV a lot, his eyesight wouldn’t have become poor

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 27 to 31

Homework is a part of (27) student's school life Unfortunately, many of them disapprove of the amount of homework they are given, and find it particularly unfair when they have to study a lot before a test This makes them feel anxious and some even become physically sick when under (28) _ Others sometimes find it impossible to complete their homework, (29) makes teachers believe it's an act of disobedience

On the other hand, teachers consider homework beneficial They believe students should have a daily schedule to avoid getting (30) and having to hand in incomplete homework (31) , teachers think inadequate amounts of homework put students' future at risk

(Adapted from Use of English for All Exams)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 32 to 36

Jeff Haslam spends a lot of his time underground He works in London's sewers - the tunnels under the

roads that carry away waste water and other, much dirtier things! His job is to keep the sewers clear 'We

work in teams of six,' says Jeff 'It's very dirty work And of course we work in the dark.' He has to wear special clothes, a mask and a helmet with a light 'The most difficult thing is clearing the fat and oil from the sewers under the Chinese and Indian restaurants,' he says

Many people like to work outdoors, but few would like Charlie Radley's job Charlie lives in Alaska and works on a fishing boat Each fishing trip lasts about a week 'It's extremely cold and often stormy,' says Charlie, 'so we wear warm, waterproof clothes.' Charlie can earn a lot of money if they catch a lot of fish, but if they don't, he earns very little 'I'll do this job for a year or two more,' says Charlie, 'then I'm going to look for another job - something warmer and drier!'

Sandy Smith is a lumberjack - somebody who cuts down trees Sandy noticed an advertisement for

lumberjacks on the internet Lumberjacks work long hours and are not very well paid, but as Sandy likes to work outdoors, she decided to apply for the job 'It's a very dangerous job,' says Sandy 'We work with big, dangerous machines, and we're always a long way from the nearest hospital - so I'm always very careful!'

(Adapted from Solutions)

Question 32 The passage is mainly about _

Question 33 The word that in paragraph 1 refers to _

Question 34 Which of the following is NOT true about Jeff’s job in paragraph 1? A It’s dirty work and he has to work in the dark

B He has to wear special clothes while doing the job C The hardest part is to find the fat and oil in the sewers D It involves keeping the sewers clear in London

Question 35 As stated in paragraph 2, Charlie wants to _

A find another well-paid job in the future B get a different job in the next year or two C work on a fishing boat in Alaska D catch a lot of fish to earn more money Question 36 The word noticed in paragraph 3 refers to _

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 37 to 43

As a language student, you have probably used artificial intelligence in numerous ways However, you have probably felt the limitations of relying solely on technology for feedback on your progress, particularly when it comes to the productive skills of speaking and writing How far can a computer help you with those?

If you are studying English in a class with a teacher, the chances are you have been asked to give a presentation to the rest of the class It is also likely that the presentations you have given have been followed by feedback Perhaps your classmates did not want you to feel bad, so they said you were

amazing However, you may have felt that the feedback was either inaccurate or too subjective What if

there were a computer programme that could give you a completely objective reaction to your presentation?

Extensive research has helped us understand the ways in which speakers can influence an audience's

reaction to them These include the content of our talk, our body language and how we use our words and

voices Machines can now be trained to measure these factors and give us objective feedback to help us improve our communication skills

Some exam boards have already started to use artificial intelligence to mark students' written work

Some studies have shown this to be more accurate than human marking because it eliminates human

failings such as tiredness and personal preferences

Although performing tasks with the use of artificial intelligence is faster, more cost effective and in many ways more accurate, there are some limitations of artificial intelligence which seem impossible to overcome Artificial intelligence can definitely help teachers, but they can rest assured that their jobs are safe for a few more years

(Adapted from Open World)

Question 37 Which best serves as the title for the passage? A Technological Application in Teaching Languages B The Rise of Artificial Intelligence in Virtual Classrooms C Artificial Intelligence and Language Learning

D Artificial Intelligence to Replace Language Teachers

Question 38 According to paragraph 1, a language learner can encounter the limitations of depending

entirely on technology for _

Question 39 The word inaccurate in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _

Question 40 The word them in paragraph 3 refers to _

Question 41 The word eliminates in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _

Question 42 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A Feedback from computers can be more objective than feedback from other students B The use of artificial intelligence for marking students’ work has been widely accepted.C Receiving feedback from a machine can help to enhance our communication skills D Using artificial intelligence to grade students’ work has been shown to be more reliable Question 43 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A Despite its advantages, artificial intelligence seems to put teaching jobs at risk B The use of artificial intelligence at school will be the norm in the future

C Artificial intelligence is not advanced enough to entirely replace teachers D Artificial intelligence will make the term ‘teacher’ extinct in the near future

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 44 He is content with the slow pace of the country and leads a happy life there

Question 45 Improving bus service can help ease traffic congestion in big cities

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 46 As a brilliant student, he harboured the dream of becoming a scientist

Question 47 His guess about the renovation cost was totally off the mark It was more expensive than

he had anticipated.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 48 Tam joins an online forum for ASEAN teenagers to exchange ideas last year

BẢNG TỪ VỰNG

42 virtual adj /ˈvɜː.tʃu.əl/ ảo

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Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

TÀI LIỆU ĐỘC QUYỀN ĐI KÈM KHÓA HỌC VIP 90 – TỔNG ÔN TRỌNG ĐIỂM BỘ CÂU HỎI DỄ TRÚNG TỦ & BỘ ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT 2024

ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN ĐẶC BIỆT

PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2024: ĐỀ SỐ 18

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 5 No one in my club runs _ than Joey

Question 6 The sun was shining _ when we headed towards the beach

Question 7 Robots are beginning to replace manual workers, them to upgrade their skills to adapt

to the changing job market

Question 8 It is customary for Vietnamese to prepare a large meal on New Year’s Eve

Question 9 Job applicants are required to _ this form before submitting their CVs

Question 10 In 2010, the 19th FIFA World Cup _ in South Africa.

Question 11 I’m so sorry for being angry with you this morning I didn’t mean _ you

Question 12 Thanh went to the post office to send the parcel, _?

Question 13 She was extremely delighted when she was _ for her unwavering dedication to

educating small children in the mountainous region

Question 14 My foot slipped and I fell when I _ up the stairs

Question 15 More than 2,000 undergraduates attended the graduation _ yesterday

Question 16 We will sail around the lake _

Question 17 The doctor told him to the medicine before meals

Question 18 There is a serious shortage clean water in this part of the country

Question 19 The company finally reached a decision to pull the on the project because of budget

constraints

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Question 20 Trung and Ngoc are chatting

- Trung: “I believe that humans should save endangered species.” - Ngoc: “ Extinction is just a part of the natural process.”

Question 21 Lucy is having dinner at a restaurant

- Lucy: “ _”

- Waitress: “It’s down the hall on your right.”

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 22 The job fair was a wonderful opportunity for students to find out more career choices

Question 23 Clare was doubtful about the idea of having an outdoor party, citing concerns about

potential rainfall

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 24 The chef’s new dish had to undergo rigorous taste tests before it could pass muster and be

added to the menu

Question 25 Parents should limit their children’s screen time so that they can focus on their studies

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30

Humans are harming dolphins at an alarming rate Long fishing nets known as 'Walls of Death' are mainly to (26) Since their introduction in the 1960s, millions of dolphins, whales and seals have been accidentally caught up in them and killed The nets are used by fishermen operating illegally (27) want to increase the size of their catch They are dropped into the sea at night where they catch anything that is fortunate enough to get in their way

This is a very economical method of fishing, as (28) _ fish are lost or injured when the nets are hauled in As the nets are almost invisible, the dolphins have difficulty in seeing them and so are lured to their death Fortunately, there are now a number of charities who are working to (29) awareness of this issue Their work is helping the conservation of dolphins, (30) hopefully this destruction may soon be stopped.

(Adapted from FCE Use of English)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35

People have been communicating by letter for at least 2,000 years Now, however, with the speed and efficiency of digital media, the handwritten letter is in serious decline But have we given enough

consideration to what we will lose if we abandon the letter completely?

When we handwrite a letter, we write more thoughtfully When we receive an email, there is pressure to respond instantly and we don't always think carefully about how to express our feelings, often choosing to use emoticons instead Writing letters may be hard work, but receiving one can be one of life's greatest pleasures There is so much to appreciate: the feel of the paper, the style of the handwriting and simply knowing someone has taken the trouble to write to you

Texts and emails allow instant communication but are quickly deleted, while letters stay around for longer, allowing us to keep a record of our past Many of us keep special letters written by older generations But what correspondence will we leave behind for future generations? Nothing However, there are signs that people have been writing more letters recently Newspapers have reported a rise in stationery sales and several internet campaigns have sprung up in an attempt to save the art of letter-writing So letter-writing may not be ready to die quite yet

(Adapted from Navigate)

Question 31 Which best serves as the title for the passage?

C The Rise of the Handwritten Letters? D The Impact of Electronic Devices Question 32 The word abandon in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _

Question 34 According to paragraph 2, when writing a letter, A we feel the pressure to respond immediately

B we often choose to use lots of emoticons

C we find it extremely difficult to write thoughtfully D we think carefully about how to express our thoughts Question 34 The word one in paragraph 2 refers to

Question 35 Which of the following is true according to the passage? A Text messages and emails help us to keep a record of the past B People have been trying to preserve the art of letter-writing C Writing letters remains popular despite the rise of digital media.D It is predicted that letter-writing will become a thing of the past soon

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

In the days before the Internet, the word 'troll' had two different meanings As a noun, 'a troll' was an ugly, bad-tempered creature As a verb, 'to troll' means to fish using a line pulled slowly behind a boat Perhaps it's easy to see why the word 'troll' has changed over time to describe anonymous individuals who

'fish' for victims by deliberately insulting and attacking people in online forums

There are two main reasons for a troll's behaviour The first is boredom Trolls lack stimulation in

their everyday lives and so seek satisfaction by attempting to humiliate and harm others As well as being at a loose end, these people desire attention They want people to react to them regardless of whether the response is negative

Dealing with online trolls requires self-control and thinking ahead They are attention seekers, so by

engaging with them we are actually giving them exactly what they want Instead, leave them starved of

attention A more sensible approach is this: delete, block, report, move on

Those who are suffering at the hands of trolls or because of online bullying can seek help in various ways The first place to turn for support might be friends and family There are also support communities which exist to help victims of online bullying and abuse from trolls Victims should also remember that any threats of violence made online are illegal and can be reported to Internet service providers, or the police Given the size of the online community and the anonymity that the Internet allows, it is unlikely that the problem of trolls will ever disappear completely For now perhaps the best we can do is starve them of the attention they seek

(Adapted from High Note)

Question 36 Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A Who Suffers More: The Bully or the Victim?

B Cyberbullying: A Passing Fad C Don’t Feed the Trolls

D The Evolution of the Trolls

Question 37 The word insulting in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _

Question 38 According to paragraph 1, in the digital age today, the word ‘troll’ is used to describe

someone who _

A enjoys hacking one’s social media account B intentionally attacks others in online forums C deliberately hurts some of their acquaintances D tricks an Internet user into giving them money

Question 39 The word stimulation in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _

Question 40 The word them in paragraph 3 refers to

Question 41 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A Online trolls are those who have nothing to do and seek attention from others B It’s more difficult to deal with online trolls than other problems on the Internet C It’s illogical to respond to online trolls because it’s exactly what they want D Victims of online bullying can seek help by joining support communities Question 42 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A The problem of online trolls will soon disappear thanks to online communities B Cyberbullying is illegal and should be treated more seriously by the police

C The ability for Internet users to hide their identities is likely to enable trolling behaviour D Ignoring or blocking online trolls may be ineffective in dealing with them

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 43 Some teenagers behave badly because his parents don’t keep an eye on them

Question 47 Students are prohibited from bringing food into classrooms A Students shouldn’t bring food into classrooms

B Students won’t bring food into classrooms

C Students don’t have to bring food into classrooms D Students mustn’t bring food into classrooms

Question 48 “How long have you waited, Jack?” asked Long A Long asked Jack how long had he waited.

B Long asked Jack how long has he waited.C Long asked Jack how long he has waited.D Long asked Jack how long he had waited

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 49 The teacher had just announced the plan for the field trip All the students gave great shouts

of excitement

A Had it not been for the teacher’s announcement of the plan for the field trip, all the students would

have given great shouts of excitement

B Not until all the students gave great shouts of excitement did the teacher announce the plan for the field

trip

C Only after all the students had given great shouts of excitement did the teacher announce the plan for

the field trip

D Scarcely had the teacher announced the plan for the field trip when all the students gave great shouts

of excitement

Question 50 He didn’t hear about the job He didn’t apply for it A If he had heard about the job, he can have applied for it B If he had heard about the job, he could have applied for it C If he had heard about the job, he couldn’t have applied for it D If he had heard about the job, he cannot have applied for it

BẢNG TỪ VỰNG

40 handwrite v /ˈhændˌraɪt/ viết tay

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