Topic Culture Shock Of Foreigners Toward Vietnam.pdf

Full Name Contents MarkNGUYEN MINH TU QUYEN Define the concept of culture shock TRIEU LE VAN Represent causes of culture shock for foreigners in Vietnam NGUYEN HONG NHUNG Describe the

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION TRAINING

THUONG MAI UNIVERSITY

FACULTY OF FINANCE-BANKING

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ΩΩΩ -Topic: CULTURE SHOCK OF FOREIGNERS TOWARD VIETNAM

GROUP 05 MEMBERS:

NGUYEN THỊ HONG NHUNG

TRUONG MANH QUANG

NGUYEN MINH TU QUYEN

LE THI THANH THUY

LE THI NGOC TRAM

NGUYEN TRUNG TRUC

TRIEU LE VAN (Leader)

CODE TERM:

22D185056 22D185058 22D185060 22D185065 22D185067 22D185068 22D185071

231ENTI081306

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by the leader

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Full Name Contents Mark

NGUYEN MINH TU QUYEN Define the concept of culture shock

TRIEU LE VAN Represent causes of culture shock for

foreigners in Vietnam

NGUYEN HONG NHUNG Describe the most common cases that

represent cultural shock in Vietnam

LE THI THANH THUY Describe the impact of culture shock

TRUONG MANH QUANG Represent ways to solve and

overcome culture shock

LE THI NGOC TRAM Describe the assessment of culture

shock

NGUYEN TRUNG TRUC

Summary of the culture shock offoreigners towards Vietnam

I.INTRODUCTION 5

II.CULTURE SHOCK OF FOREIGNER TOWARDS VIETNAM 6

1 Definition 6

2 Causes of culture shock for foreigners in Vietnam 7

2.2 Communication and language 8

2.3 Customs and habits 9

2.4 Food habits 11

3 The most common cases represent cultural shock in Vietnam 12

3.1 Vietnam dishes 12

3.2 Customs and traditions 15

4 The impact of culture shock on ex-pats 16

4.1 Negative effects of culture shock 16

4.2 Three possibilities for humans after culture shock 17

4.3 Experiences and lessons learned after culture shock 17

5 Ways to solve and overcome culture shock 18

5.1 Learn and study about the local culture 18

5.2 Communicate and establish connections with locals 20

5.3 Self-awareness and flexibility in adaptation 20

6 Assessment of culture shock 21

Reason for choosing the topic

Vietnam is topic forming into a well-liked travel destination for visitors fromabroad because of the growth of its economy and tourism However, in addition tothe advantages of seeing new places, exposure, and learning about other cultures togain more experiences, outsiders also face a significant challenge: cultural shock

We chose this topic for everyone to have a better understanding of what cultureshock is, its causes, its effects on foreigners, how to deal with it, and how to getover it Understanding culture shock promotes integration and variety in societywhile making the environment more welcoming for visitors The report's goal is toassist foreigners in understanding culture shock better so they can preventconfusion if they encounter it

II.CULTURE SHOCK OF FOREIGNER TOWARDS VIETNAM

1 Definition

Culture shock is precipitated by the anxiety that results from losing all ourfamiliar signs and symbols of social intercourse These signs or cues include thethousand and one ways in which we orient ourselves to the situations of daily life:when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to givetips, how to give orders to servants, how to make purchases, when to accept andwhen to refuse invitations, when to take statements seriously and when not Nowthese cues, which may be words, gestures, facial expressions, customs, or normsare acquired by all of us while growing up and are as much a part of our culture asthe language we speak or the beliefs we accept All of us depend for our peace ofmind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry

on the level of conscious awareness

Some of the symptoms of culture shock are excessive washing of the hands;excessive concern over drinking water, food, dishes, and bedding; fear of physicalcontact with attendants or servants; the absentminded, far-away stare (sometimescalled the tropical stare); a feeling of helplessness and a desire for dependence onlong-term residents of one’s nationality; fits of anger over delays and other minor

frustrations; delay and outright refusal to learn the language of the host country;excessive fear of being cheated, robbed, or injured; great concern over minor painsand eruptions of the skin; and finally, that terrible longing to be back home, to beable to have a good cup of coffee and a piece of apple pie, to walk into that cornerdrugstore, to visit one’s relatives, and, in general, to talk to people who makesense.

2 Causes of culture shock for foreigners in Vietnam

2.1 Cultural and historical differences

Vietnam has a rich history and diverse cultural heritage, which can shockforeigners when they are exposed to historical and cultural relics Understandingand appreciating their value can be challenging for foreigners This is due todifferent points of view and knowledge of Vietnam's history and culture

Vietnamese people have many different customs and traditions compared toWestern countries, such as:

Touching another person's head is considered disrespectful

When going to the temple, you need to wear discreet clothes, do not wearshort skirts or off-the-shoulder shirts

During meals, Vietnamese people often use chopsticks to eat, not knives andforks

Vietnam has a long and turbulent history, with many struggles forindependence and national unification Foreigners may feel overwhelmed whenlearning about Vietnamese history

2.2 Communication and language

Language is an essential component of communication and culturalunderstanding Foreigners in Vietnam may face problems and surprises due todifferences in linguistic communication and understanding Being unable tounderstand or participate in regular discussions and communication can lead tofeelings of loneliness and powerlessness Foreigners find it difficult to find aVietnamese individual who speaks English fluently to talk with them, and manysigns are only printed in Vietnamese, making it impossible to learn about localculture Communication and social interaction rules differ from country to country.Communication style differences can lead to awkward and uncomfortablecircumstances for both parties

Vietnamese is a difficult language to learn, with a complex grammar andpronunciation system Foreigners often have difficulty communicating withVietnamese people, especially in situations where there is no interpreter

In addition, Vietnamese also has many words and phrases with meaningstypical of Vietnamese culture These words can be misunderstood or difficult for

foreigners to understand For example, the word "anh" in Vietnamese can be used

to address a male friend, lover, or husband

2.3 Customs and habits

Traffic chaos

In Vietnam, traffic congestion is common in major cities such as Hanoi and

Ho Chi Minh City Traffic bottlenecks arise for a variety of reasons, the mostcommon of which is an excess of personal vehicles, particularly motorcycles As aresult, most tourists who visit Vietnam are quite surprised and find it unusual.Littering

Have you ever wondered why our country's environmental conditions arealways dirty compared to developed countries in the world? What is the cause ofsuch a big difference? Much of it belongs to people's consciousness In foreigncountries, after eating, they always throw it in the trash Therefore, people who docleaning work are often very leisurely Meanwhile, in our country, the completeopposite is true, the roads are full of plastic bags making our country's imageworse in the eyes of international friends

High price pressure

One problem that causes culture shock to foreigners is price pressure.Taking a taxi at a high price, buying food at a high price, and being forced to buyfood are situations that tourists encounter when coming to Vietnam

In Western countries, price gouging is often considered a disrespectful act tosellers However, in Vietnam, price gouging is a fairly common practice, especially

in markets and small stores

Vietnamese people often have the mentality of wanting to buy goods at thecheapest price possible Therefore, they will often try to negotiate prices withsellers Squeezing high prices is considered a way to demonstrate the ingenuity andnegotiation skills of shoppers Differences in ideas about price gouging can makeforeigners feel uncomfortable, even offended

Environment

The environment in Vietnam also has many differences compared to theenvironment in Western countries Some notable differences include:

The environment in Vietnam is often crowded and noisy

The environment in Vietnam is often polluted

The environment in Vietnam often has many insects

These differences can make foreigners feel uncomfortable and tired Forexample, as the environment in Vietnam is often crowded and noisy, foreignersmay feel pressured and stressed As the environment in Vietnam is often polluted,foreigners may feel short of breath and tired As the environment in Vietnam oftenhas many insects, foreigners may feel uncomfortable and get bitten by mosquitoes

Blood pudding: Blood pudding is a dish made from the blood of animals,usually pigs or ducks This dish is considered a delicious and nutritious dish inVietnam but is considered a horrible and disgusting dish to Westerners Whenvisiting Vietnam, Westerners may find it difficult to eat To begin with, eating dogmeat is still a thing Dogs are considered close friends in other countries Whenthey arrived in Vietnam and saw the dog meat restaurants and drinks, they wereshocked and surprised

Some foreigners may struggle to adjust to Vietnam’s food safety norms andrequirements The fact that food is prepared right on the sidewalk, using food ofunknown origin, using food containing toxic substances is everywhere, is widelysold publicly and consumers still must deal with it every day use without knowing

or having to accept it

Drinking culture

Drinking alcohol is a tradition of Vietnamese people, drinking alcohol toconfide, talk and discuss business matters with partners However, alcohol issometimes abused Anyone who does not drink alcohol will be laughed at andconsidered impolite, especially men Because of this, many people try to drinkalcohol to show their strength and masculinity

3 The most common cases represent cultural shock in Vietnam

3.1 Vietnam dishes

When it comes to food, Vietnamese never ceases to attract scores of patronswith some of the best tasty treats Besides mouthwatering delights, Vietnamesecuisine also boasts some of the world’s weirdest foods that will give you seriousgoosebumps From rare street snacks, spooky bugs, and fresh animal organs to thebeating heart of a deadly snake You name it, Vietnam’s got it

• Vietnamese offal stew (Phá lấu) – the most exotic Asian stew

Speaking of Vietnamese street food, Phá lấu is always on top of the list Phálấu – also known as Vietnamese offal stew – is a popular Vietnamese street treattraditionally made from cow, pig, or duck organs This delicacy best highlights theVietnamese attitude to food: nothing goes to waste Every part of an animal isutilized

The animal’s offal parts such as lungs, intestines, and livers are firstcarefully washed with salted water, then boiled with ginger to get rid of the organ’sawful smell Next, they are stewed in a special authentic spice blend The broth isrendered with coconut milk for richness Annatto powder is indispensable since itgives the dish its signature red and orange tone

Offal stew is best enjoyed with Vietnamese bread (Banh mi) Some eateriesalso serve it with instant noodles Visually, the dish may not look so appetizing.However, the flavor is unreal Different animals come in different flavors Ingeneral, the soup is rich, well-seasoned, and creamy with a pleasant odor Thelong-shimmered organs, cooked to perfection, are extremely juicy, and chewy.There is an additional dipping sauce that adds a pungent relish

• Fried crickets (Dế chiên) – a must-try in your adventurous eating

Insect – it is not what most people would invite someone for a meal Theidea of making these six-legged creatures as dishes is frightening, except for bugs-eating enthusiasts.

But in Vietnam, and other parts of Asia, insects are a fantastic ingredient forscrumptious treats, for those who are brave enough to try The most common insectused in the odd side of Vietnamese cuisine is cricket

With the ingenuity and creativity of Vietnamese, there are dozens of uniquedelicacies made from crickets One of the most iconic dishes from these tinyinsects is fried crickets

Crickets are seasoned with salt, pepper, and other strong seasonings, thenfried in hot oil, along with minced pork and lime leaves The flavor of crickets isquite similar to shrimp or crab, but much crunchier and chewier With the strongseasoning as an enhancement, it turns out that fried crickets taste amazing Studies have shown that crickets are an excellent source of nutrients,providing protein, healthy fats, and vitamins It is also believed that eating cricketscan cure rheumatism and obesity So, if you are new to creepy crawling insects,crickets are the perfect start! It can be daunting at first, but you may get addictedafter one bite

• Sandworm pancake (Chả rươi) – the world’s most peculiar pancake Sandworms are a local specialty of Hai Duong province in NorthernVietnam The sandworms are raised in ponds just like shrimps in agricultural areas.These little creatures are super rich in protein Normally, vendors would cook thedish using frozen sandworms However, to taste the best of sandworm pancakes,you should get them at eateries cooking with fresh raw worms

The sandworms are not mixed in the batter The chef will put some batter onthe pan heavy in hot oil Then, the raw worms are put right on top of the cookingbatter Watching the sandworms moving in the pan while being cooked will exciteyou to crave the dish even more With the nice crunchy texture combined with thesavory taste, you will be shocked by how delicious this street snack is It is the bestunique way to get some protein in your diet but also still be able to enjoy deliciouspancakes

• Weasel poop coffee!

As its instinct, the weasels climb from trees to trees to find only the best andripest coffee berries to eat Unlike the rodents that eat the fruit’s flesh and triggeroff the seeds, the weasels just slightly chew the berries’ flesh and swallow thebeans

Once the berries get into the weasel’s stomach, the flesh will be digested butthe beans are synthesized with digestive acids and enzymes in the animal’sstomach During that process, the bitterness of the bean is mostly eliminated, whilethe enzyme chemicals are absorbed in the beans making the coffee beans lesscaffeinated

Because of how weasel picks the ripen berries, weasel coffee is a naturalselection of high-quality beans Once roasted, they become more aromatic with thevanilla smell Therefore, weasel coffee generally tastes smooth and earthy withcaramel chocolate flavor

3.2 Customs and traditions

Superstition plays a major role in Vietnam There are people all over theworld who have a lucky routine or a particular thing that brings them good luck InVietnam, superstition is more important than the odd idiosyncrasy It plays a role

in everyday life for things as important as health

• Strong superstition:

For generations, one of the ways to keep a child healthy has been regarded

as a particular necklace that will keep away evil spirits Similarly, there are days of

a particular month, a particular number that someone might feel is unlucky; thatsomeone is unlikely to do much that day and will certainly not go to work Few in rural Vietnam understand modern sciences so perhaps it is naturalthat superstition is still strong; after all, 80% of the population still live and work inrural areas where their ancestors lived before them Superstition manifests itself insuch important ways that it will prevent a betrothal if the woman was born in the