Lesson 23

Vocabularytình nguyện viên, làm tình nguyện chủ nghĩa/ tinh thần tình nguyệnchưa được gia công/ xử lí không thể gia công/ xử lí không qua gia công/ xử lí... McGonagall is such a ________

LESSON 23

I Vocabulary

inheritance

v n

/ ɪnˈherɪt / / ɪnˈherɪtəns /

thừa kế tài sản thừa kế

voluntarily

volunteer

volunteerism

volunteering

a adv n/ v n n

/ ˈvɒləntəri / / ˈvɒləntərili / / ˌvɒlənˈtɪər / / ˌvɒlənˈtɪərɪzəm / / ˌvɒlənˈtɪərɪŋ /

tự nguyện, tự giác một cách tự nguyện tình nguyện viên, làm tình nguyện chủ nghĩa/ tinh thần tình nguyện

sự tình nguyện

clear-handed

empty-handed

white-handed

a a a a

/ blæŋkˈhændɪd / / ˈklɪərˈhændɪd / / ˌemptiˈhændɪd / / ˈwaɪtˈhændɪd /

hoàn toàn trắng tay khéo tay

trắng tay

vô tội, trong sạch

retain

maintain

attain

v v v v

/ rɪˈmeɪn / / rɪˈteɪn / / meɪnˈteɪn / / əˈteɪn /

còn lại, sót lại

cố giữ, nắm giữ duy trì

đạt tới

untreated

untreatable

non-treated

n a a a

/ ˈtriːtmənt / / ʌnˈtriːtɪd / / ʌnˈtriːtəbəl / / ˌnɒnˈtriːtɪd /

sự đối xử chưa được gia công/ xử lí không thể gia công/ xử lí không qua gia công/ xử lí

employability

employee

employer

employable

n n n n a

/ ɪmˈplɔɪmənt / /imˌplɔiə'bɪləti/

/ ˌɪmplɔɪiː / / ɪmˈplɔɪər / / ɪmˈplɔɪəbəl̩ /

sự làm thuê, sự làm công khả năng tuyển dụng người làm công người thuê nhân công, ông chủ

có thể thuê được

21 densely adv / ˈdensli / một cách dày đặc, đông đúc

population

populous

popular

v n a a

/ ˈpɒpjəleɪt / / ˌpɒpjəˈleɪʃən̩ / / ˈpɒpjələs / / ˈpɒpjələr /

ở, cư trú dân số đông dân cư nổi tiếng

II Structures

give in

give back

give up

tặng, phân phát nhân nhượng trả lại

từ bỏ

III Practice exercise 23

Question 1: Ms McGonagall is such a _ woman that we all respect her.

Question 2: The Beatles _ in 1970 and its members followed their individual careers.

Question 3: After quite a(n) _ starting point, the contestant gained confidence and delivered an

impressive performance

Question 4: The Braille alphabet has been one of the greatest _ in human history.

Question 5: Daniel inherited the whole legacy of his grandma when she _ last week.

Question 6: _ believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring

happiness to others

Question 7: The lottery winner was willing to spend a considerable sum of money to _ charity

to help those in need

Question 8: Many experts believe that noise is the main cause of approximately half of all cases of

_ loss

Question 9: People migrate to urban areas on a massive _ for many reasons.

Question 10: Not all the winners will receive great prizes, but nobody leaves _.

Question 11: In some cities of developed countries, buses and other means of public transport run

_ renewable energy

Question 12: It is quite _ of young people to vent their anger on social media.

Question 13: A university is an institution of higher education and research, which grants _

degrees at all levels in a variety of subjects

Question 14: It is important for young people to _ the identity of our culture.

Question 15: Jefferson once said that one must be determined and _ on what he thinks is right.

Question 16: The interviewees are supposed to give their answers to the job offers _.

Question 17: People have always depended on wildlife and plants for food, clothing, medicine, shelter

and many other _

Question 18: When you are staying at a popular resort, there are plenty of _ to go on.

Question 19: There's a path that _ out of the village to a beautiful 14th-century church

Question 20: The earliest substantial work in the field of artificial intelligence was _ in the

Question 21: _ waste is putting city dweller's health at a real risk.

Question 22: It's much safer for cyclists to get around these days with cycle _ everywhere.

Question 23: Local authorities should find ways to limit the use of private cars and encourage city

_ to use public transport

Question 24: The greenhouse _ takes place when certain gases in the atmosphere trap sun's

heat

Question 25: To have the competitive advantage in the lob market, students need to have developed their

_ throughout their time at university

Question 26: The club committee is _ of the president, the secretary and seven other members.

Question 27: The stores will inevitably end up _ with each other to increase their market

shares

A contesting B contending C competing D completing

Question 28: Tony was totally opposed but if you give him some time to think about what you said I'm

sure he will _ to your point of view

Question 29: The map of top ten most densely _ countries in the world includes Monaco,

Singapore, Bahrain, Malta and Bangladesh

Question 30: Anna organized a few games to _ the ice when the new students first arrived.

ĐÁP ÁN

LESSON 23