Đề thi thử đánh giá tư duy đại học bách khoa hà nội đề số 14 – phần thi tự chọn tiếng anh

which makes our parents happy Phương pháp giải: Mệnh đề quan hệ Giải chi tiết: S + V, which + V => mệnh đề “which” đóng vai trò bổ nghĩa cho mệnh đề phía trước Cấu trúc: make + O + adj T

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ĐỀ LUYỆN THI ĐÁNH GIÁ TƯ DUY ĐẠI HỌC BÁCH KHOA HÀ NỘI

ĐỀ THI SỐ 14 - PHẦN TỰ CHỌN TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)

Tổng số Question hỏi: 51 câu

Dạng Question hỏi: Trắc nghiệm 4 lựa chọn + Bài viết luận

NỘI DUNG BÀI THI

Question 1 Choose the word that has the underline part pronounced differently from the others

Question 2 Choose the word whose primary stress is different from the others

Question 4 We get high marks, _

A that makes our parents happy B which makes our parents happily

C it makes our parents happily D which makes our parents happy

Question 5 We have some days off after the exam _ spend some time together?

Question 6 _ , I decided to stop trading with them

A Despite of the fact that they were the biggest dealer

B Though being the biggest dealer

C Being the biggest dealer

D Even though they were the biggest dealer

Question 7 When I arrived at the meeting, the first speaker _ speaking and the audience

A just finished – were clapping B had just finished – had clapped

C had just finished – were clapping D just finished – had clapped

Question 8 The house is too dark You need _ a bright color

A to be painted B painting it C to have it painted D to have it paint

Question 9 The hotel was terrible, but the wonderful beach _ our disapointment

A came down with B made up for C got through to D faced up to

Question 10 Many a it difficult to avoid the interference of mass media in their life

A pop star find B pop star finds C pop stars find D pop stars finds

Question 11 I would rather that I _ him to my birthday party yesterday

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Question 12 This is the latest news from earthquake site Two-thirds of the city _ in a fire

A has been destroyed B have been destroyed C were destroyed D was destroyed

Question 13 Vietnam U23 made not only Asia but also Europe keep a close eye on them They

internationally

A have made headlines B had made hadlines C have done headlines D did headlines

Question 14 Choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the sentence

Why don't you take your T-shirt off?” – “ ”

A That sounds like a good idea B Yes, let's take it off.

C No, of course not It's boiling here D Because I don't want to get sunburnt.

“ ” – “I'd like to see a cultural one.”

A Would you like to visit a natural or a cultural world heritage site?

B Which site is worth visiting in Hue? The Citadel or the Royal Tombs?

C Would you like to go to Tomb of Minh Mang or the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty?

D Do you prefer seeing the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty or Tomb of Minh Mang?

“ ” – “Why don't we thumb a lift?”

A Where shall we stay? Can you recommend a good place in town?

B How can we carry all this luggage by ourselves? It's too heavy for us.

C Poor us! We've spent a whole day on the road.

D How are we going to get home? We haven't got enough money for a taxi.

“My back feels sore Does it look a bit red?” – “ ”

A Yes, it does I think you'll get a lovely suntan.

B Yes, it does Probably you should go for a swim.

C Yes, it does It's important to go for a paddle.

D Yes, it does Perhaps you should keep out of the sun for the rest of the day.

“Are you going to Wales again this year?” – “ ”

A I'm going somewhere abroad where I can be sure of some sun.

B Not likely! I'm going somewhere abroad where I can be sure of some sun.

C Sure! I'm going somewhere abroad where I can be sure of some sun.

D Actually, I'm going somewhere abroad where I can be sure of some sun.

Question 19 The Games really became a festival that impressed sports

Question 20 For a public campaign to succeed, it is important to make of existing social

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organizations as well as other relations

Question 21 We are going to build a fence around the field with to breeding sheep and cattle

Question 22 he tried, his father didn’t let him run the company

A Although hard B No matter what C However hard D Whatever hard

Question 23 Government have passed laws to protect wildlife from commercial trade

Question 24 Little Deon: “This herb smells horrible, mommy!

Mommy: “ _ it will do you a power of good

A Come what way B By the by C What is more D Be that as it may Question 25 _ her inexperience, her failure to secure the contract was not surprising

A By virture of B With regard to C In view of D In recognition of Question 26 The ideas to nothing because I couldn’t afford to do it

Question 27 Indicate the words or phrases that are CLOSET in meaning to the underlined words in each

of thhe folloing sentences

The works of such men as the English philosophers John Locke and Thomas Hobbes helped pave the way for academic freedom in the modern sense

Question 28 Indicate the words or phrases that are CLOSET in meaning to the underlined words in each

of thhe folloing sentences ( ngữ cảnh về tiểu sử - đáp án dạng giải thích từ đó)

Laws on miltiary service since 1960 still hold good

Read the message and choose the best answer

A snowfall consists of myriads of minute ice crystals that fall to the ground in the form of frozenprecipitation The formation of snow begins with these ice crystals in the subfreezing strata of the middleand upper atmosphere when there is an adequate supply of moisture present At the core of every icecrystal is a minuscule nucleus, a solid particle of matter around which moisture condenses and freezes.Liquid water droplets floating in the supercooled atmosphere and free ice crystals cannot coexist withinthe same cloud, since the vapor pressure of ice is less than that of water This enables the ice crystals torob the liquid droplets of their moisture and grow continuously The process can be very rapid, quickly

creating sizable ice crystals, some of which adhere to each other to create a cluster of ice crystals or a

snowflake Simple flakes possess a variety of beautiful forms, usually hexagonal, though the symmetricalshapes reproduced in most microscope photography of snowflakes are not usually found in actualsnowfalls Typically, snowflakes in actual snowfall consists of broken fragments and clusters of adhering

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ice crystals.

For a snowfall to continue once it starts, there must be a constant inflow of moisture to supply the

nuclei.This moisture is supplied by the passage of an airstream over a water surface and its subsequentlifting to higher regions of the atmosphere The Pacific Ocean is the source of moisture for mostsnowfalls west of the Rocky Mountains, while the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean feed watervapor into the air currents over the central and eastern sections of the United States.Other geographicalfeatures also can be the source of moisture for some snowstorms.For example, areas adjacent to the GreatLakes experience their own unique lake-effect storms, employing a variation of the process on a localscale.In addition, mountainous section or rising terrain can initiate snowfalls by the geographical lifting of

a moist airstream

Question 29 Which of the following questions does the author answer in the first paragraph?

A Why are snowflakes hexagonal? B What is the optimum temperature for snow?

C In which months does most snow fall? D How are snowflakes formed?

Question 30 What is at the center of an ice crystal?

A A small snowflake B A nucleus C A drop of water D A hexagon

Question 31 The word "adhere" in line 7 is closest in meaning to _

Question 32 What is the main topic of the second paragraph?

A How ice crystals form

B How moisture affects temperature

C What happens when ice crystals melt

D Where the moisture to supply the nuclei comes from

Question 33 What is necessary for a snowfall to persist?

A A decrease in the number of snowflakes

B Lowered vapor pressure in ice crystals

C A continuous infusion of moisture

D A change in the direction of the airstream

Question 34 The word "it" in line 13 refers to

Question 35 How do lake-effect snowstorms form?

A Water temperature drop below freezing.

B Moisture rises from a lake into the airstream.

C Large quantities of wet air come off a nearby mountain.

D Millions of ice crystals form on the surface of a large lake.

Question 36 Which of the following could account for the lack of snowfall in a geographical location

close to

A Ground temperatures below the freezing point

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B Too much moisture in the air

C Too much wind off the mountains

D Atmospheric temperatures above the freezing point.

Garbage cans are not magical portals Trash does not disappear when you toss it in a can Yet, the averageAmerican throws away an estimated 1,600 pounds of waste each year If there are no magic garbagefairies, where does all that trash go? There are four methods to managing waste: recycling, land-filling,composting, and incinerating Each method has its strengths and weakness Let's take a quick look ateach

Recycling is the process of turning waste into new materials For example, used paper can be turned intopaperboard, which can be used to make book covers Recycling can reduce pollution, save materials, andlower energy use Yet, some argue that recycling wastes energy They believe that collecting, processing,and converting waste uses more energy than it saves Still, most people agree that recycling is better forthe planet than land filling

Land-filling is the oldest method of managing waste In its simplest form, land-filling is when peoplebury garbage in a hole Over time the practice of land-filling has advanced Garbage is compacted before

it is thrown into the hole In this way more garbage can fit in each landfill Large liners are placed in thebottom of landfills so that toxic garbage juice doesn't get into the ground water Sadly; these liners don'talways work Landfills may pollute the local water supply Not to mention that all of that garbage stinks.Nobody wants to live next to a landfill This makes it hard to find new locations for landfills

As landfill space increases, interest in composting grows Composting is when people pile up organicmatter,

such as food waste, and allows it to decompose The product of this decomposition is compost Compostcan be added to the soil to make the soil richer and better for growing crops.While composting is easy to

do onsite somewhere, like home or school, it's hard to do after the garbage gets all mixed up This isbecause plastic and other inorganic materials must be removed from the compost pile or they will pollutethe soil There's a lot of plastic in garbage, which makes it hard to compost on a large scale

One thing that is easier to do is burning garbage There are two main ways to incinerate waste The first is

to create or harvest a fuel from the waste, such as methane gas, and burn the fuel The second is to burnthe waste directly The heat from the incineration process can boil water, which can power steamgenerators Unfortunately, burning garbage pollutes the air Also, some critics worry that incineratorsdestroy valuable resources that could be recycled

Usually, the community which you live manages waste Once you put your garbage in that can, whathappens to it is beyond your control.But you can make choices while it is still in your possession Youcan choose to recycle, you can choose to compost, or you can choose to let someone else deal with it Thechoice is yours

Question 37 Which best explains why the author begins the text by talking about magical garbage

fairies?

A He is putting a common misconception to rest B He is trying to get the reader's attention.

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C He is addressing his concern in a serious way D He is supporting his argument with evidence Question 38 Which best expresses the main idea of the fourth paragraph?

A Landfills take up a lot of space.

B Composting is good for the soil but it can be.

C The process of composting is very complicated and scientific.

D There is a lot of plastic garbage in landfills.

Question 39 Which conclusion could be supported with text from the passage?

A Each method of waste management has its drawbacks.

B Recycling is without a doubt the best way to handle waste.

C Incineration is the best way to process waste.

D All large cities should create massive compost piles.

Question 40 Which best expresses the author's main purpose in writing this?

A To convince readers to recycle and compost

B To persuade readers that recycling is a waste of resources

C To compare and contrast recycling and land-filling

D To inform readers of methods of waste management

Question 41 Which best explains why composting is not feasible on a large scale?

A People wouldn't want to touch all of that gross rotting food.

B It would smell too bad in densely populated cities.

C It would attract rodents that would spread disease.

D Plastic would get into the compost and turn it into a pollutant.

Question 42 Which is NOT included in this text?

A A description of how trash is collected

B A description of the uses of compost

C A description of the two methods of incinerating trash

D A description of how landfills have advanced over time

Question 43 Which title best expresses the main idea of this text?

A The Magic of Recycling: Bringing Back What Was Once Lost

B Methods of Waste Management: Pros and cons

C Recycling Land-filling or composting: Which is Best For You?

D Do Your Part: How to Save the Earth by Recycling and Composting

The reluctant hero

The most endearing thing about Aaron Green - and there are many - is his refusal to accept how famoushe's about to become 'I can walk down the street and not be hassled, which is really nice I kind of hopethat continues and I'm sure it will,' he says earnestly.He seems genuinely to believe that the job won't

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change his life "There's nothing fascinating about my life, and there's absolutely no reason why thatshould start happening.' You can only wish him well.

How lovely if this turned out to be true, but the chances are it won't, and he must know this Aaron hasbeen cast as the hero in the latest fantasy blockbuster that will hit our screens next year The first photo ofhim in his costume was released last week to Internet frenzy

After an award nomination for his last film, Aaron is having the biggest year of his life, but it hasn't gone

to his head “It's nice if your work is praised, but it's all very new to me, this,” he says 'I really like

working in this profession and exploring its possibilities Who knows what the future holds? We coulddream about what might happen next, but there's not much point I'm just enjoying my job and want to dowell in it in the future, but that's kind of it, really No big hassles.”

Of all the characters in his last film, which is based on a true story about a group of university studentswho start an influential blog, Aaron's character is the one who emerges as most likeable.But he insists thatthe plot is not as straightforward as it might appear What's wonderful about this film is that everyonefeels they are the good guy I don't think anyone in the cast felt they were playing the villain

It was just a group of human beings that had different opinions.”It's a typically thoughtful answer fromthe 27-year-old, who seems to be a bit of a worrier and prefers to avoid watching himself on screen.Doubtless he doesn't care for interviews either, but he is so open and engaging that you wouldn't knowit

He felt ‘a heightened sense of responsibility' playing a real-life person in his last film, but had no contactwith the person concerned These people are living and breathing somewhere - of course that has a greateffect on the care with which you approach your work I kept wondering if he'd come and see the film, ifhe'd recognize himself in my performance or be angered by it.'

His performance has a vulnerability about it that is almost painful to watch Does he seek out those parts

or do directors see that quality in him? 'I don't know, I think it's probably a bit of both.I certainly have thatunwillingness to lose naivety; to lose that childlike way of looking at the world I find it a very real andprofound theme in my life and, talking to other people my age, I think it's universal.”

Question 44 In the first paragraph, the writer suggests that he thinks Aaron

A has a sensible attitude towards fame.

B seems confident that he can deal with fame.

C seems unaware that he's about to become famous.

D has unrealistic ideas about what it's like to be famous.

Question 45 The phrase “hasn't gone to his head” (line 9) suggests that Aaron

A doesn't think much about his achievements.

B is used to receiving so much praise.

C is doubtful whether he will win an award.

D would like to receive great attention.

Question 46 What does Aaron say about his last film?

A There are clear heroes in it.

B The plot is not as simple as it may appear.

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C He knows why people liked his character best.

D There were often disagreements between the actors.

Question 47 What makes the writer think that Aaron is a bit of a worrier?

A He avoids watching his own films.

B He doesn't like giving interviews.

C He feels responsible for the character he plays.

D He thinks carefully before answering a question.

Question 48 According to the text, when will Aaron's latest film probably be released?

A at the end of this year B next year C in the next 2 years D in the next 5 years Question 49 What does Aaron say about playing a real-life person on screen?

A He was disappointed that he never met that person.

B He was sure that person wouldn't want to see the film.

C He was concerned that the person might feel angry.

D He was pleased that the person approved of the fact he was playing it.

Question 50 According to the final paragraph, what do Aaron and the directors of his films have in

common?

Question 51 Write a paragraph of 120-150 words on the following topic

Question 51: What are the disadvantages of social networks?

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-HẾT -ĐỀ LUYỆN THI ĐÁNH GIÁ TƯ DUY ĐẠI HỌC BÁCH KHOA HÀ NỘI

ĐỀ THI SỐ 14 - PHẦN TỰ CHỌN TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề)

Tổng số Question hỏi: 51 câu

Dạng Question hỏi: Trắc nghiệm 4 lựa chọn + Bài viết luận

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Phương án D có phần gạch chân đọc là /ɜː/, còn lại đọc là /ɪə/

Question 2 Choose the word whose primary stress is different from the others

Phương pháp giải:

Trọng âm từ 3 âm tiết

Giải chi tiết:

A description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/

B counselor /ˈkaʊnsələ(r)/

C inspector /ɪnˈspektə(r)/

D amendment /əˈmendmənt/

Phương án B có trọng âm rơi vào âm 1, còn lại rơi vào 2

Phát âm “se”

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A monsters /ˈmɒnstə(r)z/

B tourists /ˈtʊərɪsts/

C couples /ˈkʌplz/

D symbols /ˈsɪmblz/

Phương án B có phần gạch chân đọc là /s/, còn lại đọc là /z/

Question 4 We get high marks, _

A that makes our parents happy B which makes our parents happily

C it makes our parents happily D which makes our parents happy

Mệnh đề quan hệ

S + V, which + V => mệnh đề “which” đóng vai trò bổ nghĩa cho mệnh đề phía trước

Cấu trúc: make + O + adj

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi đạt điểm cao, điều đó khiến bố mẹ chúng tôi hạnh phúc

Question 5 We have some days off after the exam _ spend some time together?

Cấu trúc câu

A Let + sb + do sth: bảo ai đó làm gì/ Let’s + V(bare): rủ ai đó làm gì

B Shall I: hỏi xin phép ai đó làm gì

C Shall we: Đưa ra lời rủ rê ai đó làm gì

D Would you like + to-V: Mời ai đó ăn gì

Tạm dịch: Chúng ta có vài ngày nghỉ sau kì thi Liệu chúng ta có thể dành thời gian cùng nhau không? Question 6 _ , I decided to stop trading with them

A Despite of the fact that they were the biggest dealer

B Though being the biggest dealer

C Being the biggest dealer

D Even though they were the biggest dealer

Liên từ

Loại A vì không có “despite of” ( chỉ có cấu trúc “ Despite the fact that…)

Loại B vì sau “though” là mệnh đề

Loại C vì 2 mệnh đề khác chủ ngữ, không dùng “ V-ing” để rút gọn được

Tạm dịch: Mặc dù họ đều là những người kinh doanh có máu mặt, nhưng tôi quyết định ngừng giao

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thương với họ

Question 7 When I arrived at the meeting, the first speaker _ speaking and the audience

A just finished – were clapping B had just finished – had clapped

C had just finished – were clapping D just finished – had clapped

Thi của động từ

Dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành với động từ “finish” để diễn tả hành động xảy ra trước hành động “arrived”Dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn để diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra tại thời điểm trong quá khứ

Tạm dịch: Khi tôi đến cuộc họp, người đại biểu đầu tiên đã hoàn thành bài nói của mình và mọi người thì

đang vỗ tay

Question 8 The house is too dark You need _ a bright color

A to be painted B painting it C to have it painted D to have it paint

Động từ khuyết thiếu

Chủ động: need + V(bare) hoặc need + to-V

Dạng bị động: need + Ving hoặc need to be + PII

Cấu trúc nhờ vả: have sth done

Tạm dịch: Nhà của bạn tối quá Bạn cần thuê người sơn màu sáng

Question 9 The hotel was terrible, but the wonderful beach _ our disapointment

A came down with B made up for C got through to D faced up to

Cụm động từ

A came down with: bị (một bệnh gì đó)

B made up for: đền bù, bù vào

C got through to: làm cho ai đó hiểu được mình

D faced up to: đủ can để chấp nhận (một sự thật phũ phàng)

Tạm dịch: Khách sạn thì tệ nhưng bù lại được là cái bái biển tuyệt đẹp

Question 10 Many a it difficult to avoid the interference of mass media in their life

A pop star find B pop star finds C pop stars find D pop stars finds

Cấu trúc câu

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Many + a/an + N số ít + V số ít = Many + N số nhiều + V số nhiều

Tạm dịch: Nhiều ngôi sao nhạc pop cảm thấy khó tránh được sự can thiệp của truyền thông vào cuộc

sống của họ

Question 11 I would rather that I _ him to my birthday party yesterday

Tình huống giao tiếp

S + would rather + that + S + had + Ved/V3

=> dùng dể mong muốn, tiếc nuối của người nói với một sự việc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ

Tạm dịch: Tôi mong muốn rằng tôi đã mời anh ta đến tiệc sinh nhật của tôi hôm qua

Question 12 This is the latest news from earthquake site Two-thirds of the city _ in a fire

A has been destroyed B have been destroyed C were destroyed D was destroyed

Thì của động từ, sự hòa hợp chủ-vị

Dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành để diễn tả hành động vừa mới xảy ra và để lại kết quả ở hiện tại

Make headlines: gây được sự chú ý

Dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành để diễn tả sự việc đã xảy ra và để lại kết quả ở hiện tại

Tạm dịch: U23 Việt Nam không chỉ khiến Châu Á mà còn cả Châu Âu phải chú ý tới Họ đã làm nóng

các mặt báo quốc tế

Why don't you take your T-shirt off?” – “ ”

A That sounds like a good idea B Yes, let's take it off.

C No, of course not It's boiling here D Because I don't want to get sunburnt.

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A That sounds like a good idea ( Đáp lại lời rủ rê “Why don’t we)

B Yes, let's take it off ( Ừ, hãy cùng cởi nào) ( sai vì Chủ thể được hỏi là “you”)

C No, of course not It's boiling here ( Khôn, đương nhiên là không Trời nóng như đổ lửa ) (sai vì câuhỏi ở dạng wh-question)

D Because I don't want to get sunburnt ( Bởi vì tôi không muốn bị cháy nắng)

Tạm dịch: Tại sao bạn không cơi áo phông ra?

“ ” – “I'd like to see a cultural one.”

A Would you like to visit a natural or a cultural world heritage site?

B Which site is worth visiting in Hue? The Citadel or the Royal Tombs?

C Would you like to go to Tomb of Minh Mang or the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty?

D Do you prefer seeing the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty or Tomb of Minh Mang?

A Bạn có muốn đến thăm một di sản văn hóa hay thiên nhiên thế giới không?

B Địa điểm nào đáng ghé thăm ở Huế? Hoàng thành hay lăng mộ hoàng gia?

C Bạn muốn đến Lăng Minh Mạng hay Thành Nhà Hồ?

D Bạn thích nhìn thấy Thành nhà Hồ hay Lăng Minh Mạng hơn?

“ ” – “Why don't we thumb a lift?”

A Where shall we stay? Can you recommend a good place in town?

B How can we carry all this luggage by ourselves? It's too heavy for us.

C Poor us! We've spent a whole day on the road.

D How are we going to get home? We haven't got enough money for a taxi.

“ ” - “Tại sao chúng ta không ra hiệu gọi xe?

A Chúng ta sẽ ở đâu? Bạn có thể giới thiệu một nơi tốt trong thị trấn?

B Làm thế nào chúng ta có thể tự mình mang theo tất cả những hành lý này? Nó quá nặng đối với chúngtôi

C Tội nghiệp cho chúng tôi! Chúng tôi đã dành cả ngày trên đường

D Chúng ta sẽ về nhà bằng cách nào? Chúng tôi không có đủ tiền cho một chiếc taxi

“My back feels sore Does it look a bit red?” – “ ”

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A Yes, it does I think you'll get a lovely suntan.

B Yes, it does Probably you should go for a swim.

C Yes, it does It's important to go for a paddle.

D Yes, it does Perhaps you should keep out of the sun for the rest of the day.

phát hành bản word này

“Lưng của tôi cảm thấy đau nhức Trông nó hơi đỏ à? ” - “ ”

A Có, nó có Tôi nghĩ bạn sẽ có được một mùa nắng đẹp

B Có, nó có Có lẽ bạn nên đi bơi

C Có, nó có Điều quan trọng là phải chèo thuyền

D Có, nó có Có lẽ bạn nên tránh nắng trong thời gian còn lại của ngày

“Are you going to Wales again this year?” – “ ”

A I'm going somewhere abroad where I can be sure of some sun.

B Not likely! I'm going somewhere abroad where I can be sure of some sun.

C Sure! I'm going somewhere abroad where I can be sure of some sun.

D Actually, I'm going somewhere abroad where I can be sure of some sun.

"Bạn có định đến Wales một lần nữa trong năm nay không?" - “ ”

A Tôi đang đi đâu đó ở nước ngoài, nơi tôi có thể chắc chắn về một số mặt trời

B Chắc là không! Tôi đang đi đâu đó ở nước ngoài, nơi tôi có thể chắc chắn về một số mặt trời

C Chắc chắn! Tôi đang đi đâu đó ở nước ngoài, nơi tôi có thể chắc chắn về một số mặt trời

D Thực ra, tôi đang đi đâu đó ở nước ngoài, nơi tôi có thể chắc chắn về một số mặt trời

Question 19 The Games really became a festival that impressed sports

Từ loại

A enthusiasts (n): người đam mê, người có sở thích

B enthusiasm (n) sự đám mê, thích thú

C enthuse (v) đam mê, thích thú cái gì

D enthusiastic (adj): nhiệt tình, nhiệt huyết

Trang 15

Tạm dịch: The Games đã thực sự trở thành một lễ hội thu hút những người yêu thể thao

Question 20 For a public campaign to succeed, it is important to make of existing social

organizations as well as other relations

Sự kết hợp từ

A make fun of sb: lấy ai đó làm trò cười

B take advantage of sth: tận dụng, lợi dụng

C make benefit from sth: tạo lợi nhuận từ cái gì

D make use of sth: tận dụng cái gì

Tạm dịch: Để một chiến dịch công khai thành công, điều quan trọng là phải tận dụng các tổ chức xã hội

hiện có cũng như các mối quan hệ khác

Question 21 We are going to build a fence around the field with to breeding sheep and cattle

Sự kết hợp từ

With a view to (doing) sth: với mục đích, ý định làm gì trong tương lai

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi đang định xây rào quanh cánh động để chăn nuôi cừu và gia súc

Question 22 he tried, his father didn’t let him run the company

A Although hard B No matter what C However hard D Whatever hard

Liên từ

No matter what + S + V = whatever + S + V: dù bất cứ cái gì

Trang 16

C Enact (v) thi hành

D Ensure (v) đảm bảo

Tạm dịch: Chính phủ thông qua thi hành đạo luật để bảo vệ động vật hoang dã khỏi việc kinh doanh

thương mại

Question 24 Little Deon: “This herb smells horrible, mommy!

Mommy: “ _ it will do you a power of good

A Come what way B By the by C What is more D Be that as it may Phương pháp giải:

Thành ngữ

A dù khó khăn đến mấy/dù có rắc rối gì đi nữa

B = By the way: nhân tiện, tiện thể

C thêm nữa ( thêm một điều gì đó có tính quan trọng hơn)

D cho dù như thế

Tạm dịch:

Little Deon: “Loại thảo mộc này có mùi kinh khủng, mẹ ơi!

Mẹ: "Cho dù như thế thì nó vẫn sẽ giúp con có sức khỏe tốt!

Question 25 _ her inexperience, her failure to secure the contract was not surprising

A By virture of B With regard to C In view of D In recognition of Phương pháp giải:

Cụm giới từ

A By virture of + N/Ving: bởi vì

B With regard to + N/Ving : về mặt, về vấn đề, có liên quan tới

C In view of + N/Ving: xét thấy lưu tâm đến

D In recognition of + N/Ving : được công nhận về

Tạm dịch: Bởi vì sự thiếu kinh nghiệm của cô ấy, nên việc cô ấy không đảm bảo hợp đồng không có gì

đáng ngạc nhiên

Question 26 The ideas to nothing because I couldn’t afford to do it

Thành ngữ

Come to nothing = fail: thất bại, không đi đến đâu, không được gì

Tạm dịch: Ý tưởng này đã thất bại vì tôi không đủ chi phí để thực hiện

Question 27 Indicate the words or phrases that are CLOSET in meaning to the underlined words

Tiêu đề	Đề thi thử đánh giá tư duy đại học bách khoa hà nội đề số 14 – phần thi tự chọn tiếng anh
Trường học	Bách Khoa Hà Nội University
Chuyên ngành	English
Thể loại	Exam
Thành phố	Hà Nội

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