Xây dựng website giới thiệu và bán sách

BO GIAa Dl)C vA BAa T~a TRUONG DH NGO~I NGU - TIN HQC TP HO CHi MINH KHOA CONG NGH~ THONG TIN - , - 03" W ~ - ~ - KHOA LUAN TOT NGHIEP • • I • I xA Y DuNG WEBSITE GIOI THIEU • • VABANSAcH GIANG VIEN HUONG nAN: ThS VO THl HONG THAM SINH VIEN THVC HI~N: NGUYEN THl HONG NHI - 08DHl1388 Chuang 1: D?t v~n d~ Trang CHUONG 1: D~T VAN DE I.Tim hi~u v~ thU'O'ng m~i di~n tir: 1.1 MQt s& khai ni~m th U'O'Dgm~i di~n tir: Thuang m?i di~n ill (con g9i la E-Commerce hay E-Business) la qua trinh mua ban thong qua vi~c truy~n dfr li~u gifra cac thiSt bi truy~n tin chinh sach phan ph6i cua tiSp thi T?i day mQt m6i quan h~ thuang m?i hay dich V\l tIVc tiSp gifra nguai cung c~p va khach hang duqc tiSn hanh thong qua vi~c truy~n tin Hi@utheo nghla rQng thuang m?i di~n tu bao g6m t~t ca cac lo?i giao dich thuang m?i rna cac d6i tac giao dich su d\lng ley thu?t thong tin khuon kh6 chao mai, cung c~p dich V\l Thuang m?i di~n ill (Electronic Commerce) mQt ySu t6 hqp cua n~n"kinh tS s6 hoa" la hinh thai ho?t dQng thuang m?i b~ng cac phuang phap di~n tu la vi~c trao d6i thong tin thuang m?i thong qua cac cong ngh~ thong tin di~n ill rna noi chung khong c~n in gi~y b~t cu cong do?n nao cua qua trinh giao dich "Thong tin" khai ni~m tren duqc hi@ula b~t cu gi duqc truy~n tai b~ng ky thu?t di~n ill, cac ban ve thiSt kS may tinh di~n ill, cac hinh d6 h9a, quang cao, dan hang, bi@u dan, hqp d6ng, cac m~u dan, hinh anh dQng, am vv "Thuang mgi" (commerce) hi@u(nhu quy dinh " Dgo lugt mdu khai ni~m thuang vJ thuang mgi ai?n tit" m?i dugc cua Lien Hi~p Qu6c) la m9i giao dich sinh tu m9i m6i quan h~ mang tinh ch~t thuang Chuang 1: f)~t v~n d~ Trang rn~i (commercial), du co hay khong co hgp d6ng Cac rn6i quan h~ rnang tinh thuang rn~i bao g6rn b~t cu giao dich thuang rn~i nao v~ cung c~p hay trao d6i hang hoa, dich Y\l, thea thu~n phan ph6i, d~i di~n ho~c d~i ly thuang rn~i, uy thac hoa h6ng, cho thue dai h~, xay d\ffig cac cong trinh, tu v~n, ky thu~t cong trinh, d~u tu, c~p v6n, ngan hang, bao hiSrn, thea thu~n khai thac ho~c to nhuQ11g,lien doanh va cac hinh thuc hgp tac cong nghi~p ho~c kinh doanh; chuyen ch6 hang hoa hay khach hang b~ng dUOngbiSn, dUOngkhong, dUOngs~t, dUOngbQ Nhu v~y ph~rn vi thuang rn~i di~n tir la r~t rQng bao quat h~u nhu rni hinh thai ho~t dQng kinh t~ rna khong chi bao g6rn buon ban hang hoa hay dich V\l,buon ban hang hoa va dich Y\l chi la rnQttrong hang nghin IInh V\l'Ccua thuang rn~i di~n tir 1.2 Phan lo~i th myng rn~i di~n til: 1.2.1 Phan lo~i theo rno hlnh thuO'Dg rn~i: : Dua gia cua b{ln can: Mo hinh cho phep nguai rnua dua gia rna nguai d6ng y chi tra cho rnQt rn~t hang nao do.NhUng trang hatdQng theo rno hinh nay: Priceline.com se c6 g~ng k~t n6i cac yeu c~u cua khach hang vai nha cung c~p co rn~t hang hay dich V\l rna gia phu hgp vai gia khach hang da: dua ra.Va khach hang co thS tra gia truac rnua hang Phk Ian cac rn~t hang va dich V\lcua Priceline.com co lien quan d~n du lich chfulg h~ nhu ve may bay, khach s~n Ngoai ra, nguai tieu dung co thS sir d\lng Priceline.com dS xac dinh gia hang hoa Chuang 1: D~t v~n d@ / Trang Tim gia tat nil/it: Trong rno hinh mlY thi khach hang cfin xac dinh nhu cfiu cua minh, sau cong ty se xac dinh gia th~p nh~t cua dich vv rna khach hang cfin Trang Hotwire.com su d\lng rno hinh nay: khach hang ghi l?i thong tin cfin cua hQ Hotwire.com se d6i chiSu cac thong tin vai thong tin co sa dfr li~u, xac dinh gia th~p nh~t va gai cho khach hang.Khach hang co 30 phut dS quySt dinh ch~p nh?n hQac huy ba yeu cfiu ./ Moi gilti: Trong rno hinh nay, nha cung c~p dich V\l su d\lng cach thll'c rnai dtcach nhanh ch6ng va thu~n ti~n ./ H~ th6ng kiSm tra l6i: v6i m6i chuc nang n~u m(>tnguai dung thao tac khong dung h~ th6ng se thong bao l6i cho nguai dung v6i l6i C\lthS dS cho nguai dung co thS nh~n duqc l6i m(>tcach C\lthS ./ M6i nguai dung ch9n m(>tchuc nang thi h~ th6ng dSu dap tra, tra lai m(>tcach chinh xac nh~t cho nguai dung KSt lu~n va huang phat tri8n Trang 88 KET LU~N vA HUONG PIlAT TRIEN K~t lu~n Sau m(>t thai gian n6 l\Ic, em dff xay d\Illg dugc h~ th6ng websitetr\Ic tuySn ban sach vai OOUng chuc nang ca bim nhat: giai thi~usim phfim va cho phep khach hang mua hang tren website Nhin chung, website co giao di~n than thi~n, d~ sir d\mg, co OOiSutiOOnang h6 trgnguai dung, va em dff hoan thaOO cac yeu c~u d?t ra, bao g6m: / Giao di~n: thiSt kS tren Photoshop va sir d\mg ky thu~t t~o hinh anh d(>ng b~ng javascript cho trang chu, tang tiOOthfim my va t~o tinh s6ng d(>ng, thu hut khach dSn tham trang web / Khach hang co th8 dang ki thaOO vien, va dang OO~pd8 mua hang / Khach hang co th8 lien h~ vai nguai quan ly sieu thi sach / Hi8n thi n(>idung cac daOOm\lc san phfim sach / Xem dugc chi tiSt cac san phfim va giri lai biOOlu~n / Chuc nang tim kiSm, theo d5i thong tin san phfim t~i trang daOO sach san phfim va d?c bi~t la chuc nang mua s~m hang hoa liOO d(>ng b~ng vi~c ch9n san phfim c~n mua vao gi6 hang / Xem dugc lich sir mua hang va thong tin d?t hang / L~p triOO quan tri cho phep vi~c them mai, hi~u chiOO, xoa b6 cac san phfim,giao dich / Th\Ic hi~n thaOO cong vi~c upload aOO ./ Tat ca cac form OO~pli~u dSu duqc b~y 16i cho cac truang , KSt lu~n va huang phat triSn Trang 89 / Qwin ly thong tin khach hang, dan d~.thang, lo:;tisach, nha xu~t ban, sach ./ Va d~c bi~t la th6ng ke duqc doanh thu Huang phat tri~n D6 an co thS phat triSn theo cac huang " nhu sau tuang lai g~n: B6 sung cac chuc nang quan ly website: / Qufm ly khach hang than thiSt: cho phep khach hang dang kY h(>ivien cau l:;tcb(>khach hang cua trang web va theo muc d(>"than thiSt" cua h(>ivien rna co chS d(>uu dai thich hqp / Quan ly chuang trinh khuySn mai cua trang web tUng thai diSm dS thong bao kip thai, chinh xac dSn khach hang / KSt hqp them cac services dang tin c~y dS giup nguai quan tri dS dang va tiSt ki~m thai gian, cong suc vi~c chUng th1Jc thong tin tai khoan khach hang / Khi Vi~t Nam da chinh thuc dua hinh thuc toan trlJc tuySn thong qua h~ th6ng chUng th1Jc hqp phap va bao m~t cao, chung ta nen kSt hqp giai phap toan cho khach hang d~t mua tren m:;tng; co nhu v~y, thi qua trinh thuang m:;tidi~n tfr th\fc S1Jm6i co thS th1Jchi~n tren website Tang cuang chS d(>bao m~t cho website: / Bao m~t Server: sfr dVng cac chS d(>bao m~t tren server rna website duqc lUll tm, co thS sfr dVng HTTPS Server (HTTPS la giao thuc Hypertext Transfer Protocol co sfr dVng cac dich vv bao m~t, rna hoa SSL Protocol cung cfrp), dS rna hoa thong tin khach hang, tang kha nang chUng th1JCva bao m~t cua website (SSL Protocolla viSt t~t cua Secure Socket Layer) / Bao m~t source code cua website: co thS dung cac ky thu~t rna hoa toan b(> source code cua website dS ch6ng danh c~p va bao m~t thong tin KSt Iu~n va huang phat tri~n Trang 90 Day cling chinh Ia cac vfu1dS rna h~ th6ng d.n duqc kh~c phvc va b6 sung Trong tuang Iai khong xa, website se duqc nang cc1pva hoan thi~n han vS ca khia qmh giao di~n ngmJi dung, chuc nang Ifin tiOObao m~t Em se tim hi~u, nghien cUu them d~ be, sung chuc nang toan tIVc tuySn va xac thvc khach hang mua hang bftng chi! kY di~n ill Hi vQng hIc d6 website ban sach tIVc tuySn cua em se chiOO thuc di vao ho~t d9ng m9t cach hi~u qua M9t I~n ni!a em xin chan thaOO cam an co Vo Thi H6ng Th~m diI danh nhiSu thai gian hu6ng dfin em hoan thaOO Website ban sach va cam an cac th~y co diI quan tam d~y d6 va cung cc1pcho em OOUngkiSn thuc quy bau giup em hoan t6t bai kh6a Iu~n t6t nghi~p , • KSt lu~n va huang phcittriSn Trang 91 TAl LI~U THAM KHAo : Ngu6n sach giao trinh va sach di~n tu (Ebook): [1] Doan Van Ban, "Phat triSn h~ th6ng huang d6i tugng v6i UML 2.0 va e++" , Nha xu~t ban Giao D\lc [2] HQC vi~n cong ngh~ Buu chinh viSn thong, "Phfu1tich va thiSt kS h~ th6ng thong tin" [3] Ph~m Huu Khang, "Xay d\ffig va triSn khai ling d\lng thuang m~i di~n ill", Nha xu~t ban lao d(mg xa hQi Ngu6n tham khao tren m~ng: • [1] www.ebay.com [2] www.chodientu.vn [4] www.l00lshoppings.com [5] www.123mua.com.vn [6] www.asp.net [7] www.vinabook.com [8] www.codeproject.com [9] www.minhkhai.com.vn [10] www.nhasachkienthuc.com [11] www.wikipedia.org MUCLUC • • Tr - CH u ~G ~ ~ 1: D~ T VAN DE ? , I.Tim hieu ve thU'O'ng m~i di~n to': 1.1 MQt s6 khai ni~m thU'O'llg m~i di~n tir: 1.2 Phao loai thlflYng mai dien tfr: 1.2.2 Phao loai 1.3 Lqi ieb va gi6i 1.2.1 Phan loai theo mo hinh thU'O'ng mal: • • , ban chat giao dich : h~n : 1.3.1 Lqi ich : 1.3.2 GiOih~n: Khao sa t hi~n tr~og: , M •••e tieu de tai: CHU~G 2: PHAN TicH H~ THONG WEBSITE BAN sAcH " the!sac , h : I th."I~n ve~ h"~ th.t: oog SleD G.m' 11 11 , 1.1 Cac tae ohao eua h~ thong : 11 1.2 Qua trinh giao dich mua ban hang hoa tren m~ng 11 , , Phan tich yen can h~ thong : 2.1 Yen , CaD 12 , h~ thong : ' yen " can ~ c h'U'c nang Cac : 22 12 13 2.1.1 Cac yeu cAu chu'c nang nghi~p vl} 13 2.1.2 Cac yeu cAu chfrc nang h~ th6ng 14 , 2.2 Yell ca u phi ch frc nang 14 2.2.1 Nh~m lqi ich clla cac d6i tU'Q11gngU'Oi dung 14 2.2.2 Nh~m lqi feb eua vi~cphat tri~n d,! an 15 U secase Diagram : 16 , • 3.1 Usecase diagram : a •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 3.2 G6i tac nhan khach hang d~t hang 3.2.1 Usecase dang 3.2.1.1.D~c ta ky titi khoan : : 17 17 17 3.2.1.2 Qua trinh th\l'C hifn ? 16 17 , 3.2.1.3 Bieu 00 usecase phdn 18 , 3.2.1.4 LU'Q'c Activity: , 18 , 3.2.1.5 Bien l&p: ? 19 , 3.2.1.6 Bien tnan tv: 20 3.2.2 Usecase dang nh~p 21 3.2.2 D~ C ta 21 3.2.2.2 Qua trinh th\l'C hi~n 21 dA usecase phin : 3.2.2.4 Bi~u dA tuAn t\l' 22 3.2.3 Usecase d~t hang 24 3.2.3 D~c ta 24 3.2.2.3 Bi~n : 22 3.2.3.2 Qua trinh thU'c hien : 24 3.2.3.3 Bi~u dB usecase phan : 25 , 3.2.3.4 LU'Q'cdo Activity : •.• , , 3.2.3.5 Bien l&p: ? 26 , 27 , 3.2.3.6 Bien 00 toaD tv: 28 3.2.4 Usecase tim ki~m sach : 32 3.2.4.1 D~c ta 32 : 3.2.4.2 Qua trinh th l}'C hi~n : 32 , 3.2.4.3 Lu"Q'cdo Activity : 33 , 2.4.4 Bi~u d A I&p: , 3.2.4.5 Bien , 'Ie ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 34 , tnaD t1}':••.•.••.••••••••••••••••.••••••••.•••.••.•••••.•.••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•.••• 35 , 3.3 G6i tac DhaD quan trj h~ thong : 36 3.3.1 Usecase quan tri ngrrOi dung (Admin): 36 3.3 1.1 D~c ta: 36 3.3.1.2 Qua trinh th ••• c hi~n: ? 3.3.1.3 Bien , 36 , toaD 3.3.2 Usecase qUaD tv: Iy sach 37 : 40 3.3.2.1 Dijc ta: 40 3.3.2.2 Qua trinh th lJ'Chi~D: 41 , 3.3.2.3 Lugc 00 Activity": • 3.3 2.4 Bi~u , 42 dB l6'p: , 43 , 3.3.2.5 Bien 00 tnan tlJ': 3.3.3 Usecase qUaD 3.3.3.1 Dijc Iy chti 44 , oesach: fa : 45 3.3.3.2 Qua trinh thl}'C hi~n : , , tl}' : •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••.••••• •••.••••••••••••••••• 46 3.3.4 Usecase quan 1)'- tai khoan khach hang ta : , 47 47 3.3.4.2 Qua trinh thlJ'C hi~n : , 45 , 3.3.3.3 Bien tuan 3.3.4.1 Dij c 45 47 , 3.3.4.3 Bien 00 tnan t\l' : 47 3.3.5 Usecase quan 1)'- danh sach don d~t hang : 48 3.3.5.1 Dijc ta: 48 3.3.5.2 Qua trinh thl}'c hi~n : 48 , 3.3.5.3 Lwqc 00 Activity": 49 • 3.3 5.4 Bi~u d A l&p: ? 3.3.5.5 Bien , tnan 3.3.6 Usecase quan 3.3 6.1 D~c 50 , t~: Iy nha xu~t ban : ta : 3.3.6.3 Bien , 52 , toan t•••.: 3.3.7 U secase qUaD Iy bao cao doanh tho 53 54 ta 54 3.3.7.2 Qua trinh thrrc hien 54 CHUONG 3: THIET KE H~ THONG WEBSITE BAN sAcH 55 3.3.7.1 D~c , , 52 52 3.3.6.2 Qua trinh th\l'C hi~n : ? 51 , Thiet ke CO' SO'Dfr Li~u 55 1.1 Bang Ad 55 , 1.2 Ba n g Ch u De 55 1.3 Ba ng Sac h 56 1.4 Bang DO'n D~t Hang 57 , 1.5 Bang Chi Tiet DO'n D~t Hang 1.6 Bang Khach Hang 58 59 , 1.7 Bang Nha Xuat Ban 60 1.8 Bit n g Bin h L u~n 61 1.9 Bang Gi6'i Thi~u 62 - cac , b?ang Q ua n h" ~ gl rra 63 , Thiet , , ke chwO'ngtrinh 64 CHUONG 4: cAl D~ T vA THU NGHI~M 65 Cit i d, t 65 1.1 L~a chQn rnoi trlfCrng citi d,t 65 r• f I ,.,;0• '~t- }Y '.' " ".;, , r' I ;(~.:; .,; ", I •• ~" ' ' _.!; Pc ".- i '; I , 1.2 L ••• a ChQD rno bioh cai d~t 65 1.3 Ti~p c~n cong ngh~ ASP.NET va SQL Server 66 1.3.1 ASP NET 66 1.3.2 SQL Server 67 Thfr nghi~m chwong trinh : 68 KET LU~N vA WONG PHA.T TRIEN 88 0' -," K~t lu~n 88 ? H U"O'ng pha t trien • •.•• •.•.• • TAl LI~U THAM KHAo '" I r i r 89 91