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LEVEL today! Don’t wait for tomorrow, learn English Teacher’s Book Today! is a four-level course that shapes learning around the individual, understanding that no two students are the same Lessons feature kids in authentic situations, making English easier to understand, learning more enjoyable and teaching more effective! x k miix ck c iic pc p Activation Foundation Extension Shapes learning around the individual Motivates Helps students by using modern tools to use English today • Graded difficulty practice for mixed ability classes • Teachers’ eText for Interactive Whiteboards • Optional activities in the Pick and Mix section • Authentic characters come to life in interactive video clips • MyEnglishLab interactive homework management tool • Fun Grammar and Pronunciation videos • Extra support for students with learning difficulties Components: • Students’ Book or Students’ Book with MyEnglishLab • Activity Book • Class Audio CDs • Teacher’s Book with eText for Interactive Whiteboards COV_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_CVR.indd CEFR Now turn to Unit 7A in the Activity Book 77 76 Target language is presented in a communicative context Students learn useful everyday expressions Visuals help students to memorise new vocabulary Activity Book The Activity Book provides four pages of practice and consolidation for each Students’ Book lesson There are three levels of difficulty Every unit has a listening task A Activation exercises More or less Vocabulary: Adverbs A Foundation exercises Vocabulary: Adverbs carefully early far quickly quietly well a b c d e f badly carelessly late loudly near slowly Complete the sentences badly early far loudly quickly well ‘Well done! You did in very the test.’ is ‘How it to the next town?’ ‘You must walk or we’ll miss the train!’ ‘I’ve never got up this before.’ q u i c k l y 3 Complete the table Adverb Comparative Superlative loudly more loudly carefully the most carefully more slowly the most slowly badly the worst better the best late later far the furthest early earlier 8 or you’ll be late for You must get dressed school! the front of the class because he Paul sits can’t hear very well from the back – that’s why she always gets June studies good marks Ben was tired this morning because he went to last night bed can you run? How Shh! Please don’t talk so so it takes her a long time to finish a Jo eats meal in the History test because she Kath did didn’t study enough Ben doesn’t want to be tired again tomorrow so tonight he’s going to bed Mystery word: Tracey makes a lot of mistakes She doesn’t work About you Choose the correct words Then write the names of friends or people in your family to make the sentences true for you I can run faster / the fastest than studies hard / harder My friend than my friend I think I sing better / more well than gets up the earlier / earliest of everyone in my family usually sits In our English class, nearer / the nearest to the door than I Of all the people in my family, drives more carefully / the most carefully usually arrives at school My friend later / the latest than my friend I usually work more slowly / the most slowly than my friend View previous comments Write a comment (hard) at school June works harder than anyone else in our class Kath, Harry and Jim all stay out quite late at weekends but Kath stays out (late) 73 74 Share 00 Listen to Dave talking to his friend Karin about his visit to a zoo For each question, choose the correct answer (a, b or c) Post Support Write the words in the correct order It looks like a monkey and speaks English comes best from who Madagascar in your class? the Who speaks English the best in your class? goes later Harry than to bed Jo does It looks like a horse with black and white stripes runs 100 m faster nobody in our school Jim than I work you doIt’smore more a bigslowly cat and it’s gotcarefully a mane than maybe I work but sings badly Dan even worse I than It’s got a horn on its nose but I sing superlative of adverbs Complete the sentences with the correct form of the adverbs giraffe Cancel Jim and Dan are my closest friends but we’re faster than any other things For animal all good at It runsdifferent example, Dan sings really badly I sing a bit better 2 he does and Jim sings best of all of us Although he’s a great singer, Jim It’s plays guitar theand it’s got stripes a very big cat badly but Dan plays I don’t play much than either of us – he’s fantastic! It’s the same withIt’s sports I runswims reallybut can’t fly a bird that – in fact, I probably run the most everyone in our class Dan, slowly and on the other hand, runs really – he’s got the Jim runs even 10 got school record forIt’s 100 m.one or two humps on its back and lives in the desert Grammar: Comparative and ‘I played that , didn’t I?’ Complete the It’s blog each gotWrite a veryone longword neckin and longgap legs the most loudly ‘Sh! You’re talking too loudly ’ superlative of adverbs Match the opposites Complete the puzzle Then find the mystery word and complete the sentence Grammar: Comparative and B Foundation exercises C Activation exercises Of all the players in the football team, Seb plays Vocabulary: Wild animals (well) What wild animals are the people talking (far) from school than Dan lives about? Write the words Jim does Ben and Tracey both play the piano but Tracey plays (well) cheetah than Ben giraffe lemur lion camel Jo’s good at English but she penguin sometimes rhino writes tiger zebra monkey (carelessly) than Tara does my other friends football than Seb better any of plays It’s a small animal that uses its hands to climb trees earliest in your family? gets up the who 10 82 Vocabulary: Buildings and parts of buildings Complete the words a r o o m in a f c w w d s f 7 Write the buildings and parts of buildings Which friends went to the zoo with Dave? a Jack and Harry b Ken and Harry c Ken and Jack How long did it take them to get there? a less than twenty minutes b about fifteen minutes c more than half an hour What is the normal admission charge for children under fourteen? a £6.50 b £9.00 c £5.50 What big cats does the zoo have? a cheetahs and lions b cheetahs and tigers c lions and tigers How many different kinds of lemur does the zoo have? a one b three c four Karin says she wouldn’t like to see the giant a frog b snakes c spiders Write questions about Dave’s visit to the zoo Use far, long, many or much A: B: A: B: A: B: A: B: A: B: A: B: How far is the zoo from Dave’s house? The zoo is twenty minutes from Dave’s house Two friends went to the zoo with Dave They waited for Ken for about fifteen minutes It usually costs £6.50 for a child to visit the zoo Yesterday it only cost £5.50 He talked about three kinds: cheetahs, lions and tigers block of flats ground floor house roof skyscraper top floor top floor Grammar: (not) as as, less than, the least Choose the correct words A block of flats is / isn’t as tall as a skyscraper Buying a bike is less / the least expensive than buying a car There aren’t as many / the most tall buildings in London as there are in New York This building is just / not as tall as that building – they’re both 100 metres tall A flat isn’t usually as big as / than a house This is the least / less expensive house in the street About you Complete the sentences to make them true for you I think English is less difficult to learn than Chinese (Chinese, English) music isn’t as interesting as For me, music (rap, rock) is less As far as I know, going to the expensive than going to the (cinema, theatre) isn’t as much In my opinion, playing a (sport, video game) fun as playing a 77 Students have the chance to personalise the language and write about themselves vii A01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_Pre.indd 05/03/2014 15:17 Students’ Book Communication Activity Book Communication Everyday functional/situational language is presented through a photo story A video accompanies the photo story C Communication Speaking: Talk about experiences up to now 08 Put the paragraphs of the text in the correct order Then complete the text with words chosen from the box Listen and read Dylan, Tara and Tom have signed up for a climbing course at the outdoor centre D Writing: An interesting day out Read the article Alec wrote for his school magazine and answer the questions Further consolidation is provided in the Activity Book Speaking: Ask for and give recommendations Put the dialogue in the correct order First When we arrived Finally Then After that After lunch But we know the town well How can we help you? Woman: Excuse me, you live around here? Annie: You could try Mills Café on the High Street It’s got a lovely view of the sea Woman: Thanks, they both sound great! You’ve been very helpful Woman: Can you recommend a nice café? Sam: Or the New Arts café, next to the theatre I think you’ll like that better They have live music on Saturday Annie: No, we’re just visiting for the weekend by Janet Smith A at Disneyland, we went for lunch at Planet Hollywood Unfortunately, we didn’t see anyone famous but the burgers were great Millennium Bridge and Tate Modern, London A day in the city Have you ever been on a trip to remember with your class? Last weekend, Year went on a day trip to London We took the train to Liverpool Street Station and the Underground to St Paul’s Station rides ‘Big Thunder Mountain’ was amazing Millennium Bridge and Tate Modern, London B Disneyland is a place where everybody can have a great time But one day isn’t enough! Next time we’re going to stay for a weekend First of all, we went inside St Paul’s Cathedral It’s huge! Then, we crossed the Millennium Bridge over the River Thames and visited Tate Modern It’s an art gallery where you can see modern art Some of the paintings were a bit weird! After that, we went to see the Globe Theatre where you can watch plays by Shakespeare Finally, we visited an old prison called ‘The Clink’ That was really cool but a bit scary! C Last weekend, my family and I did something we’ve never done before We went on a day trip to a different country! We went to Disneyland Paris by Eurostar The train took us all the way there It was a bit scary when it went through the tunnel under the sea but it was really fast by Alec Wood Tara: This looks a bit scary Tom: Have you ever been climbing before, Tara? Tara: No, never But I’ve always wanted to try it Dylan: What about you, Tom? Have you ever been climbing? Tom: Yes, I have, two years ago Tara: Oh, where were you? Tom: In the Rocky Mountains Dylan: Was it a climbing wall like this one? Tom: No, we climbed the real rock face Tara: No way! Was it scary? Tom: Yes, it was very scary I nearly fell off the rock face! Complete the dialogue Write about your town or a place you know well Use Exercise to help you Imagine that you and your class went to the Woodland Centre last Saturday Use the information below to write an article for your school magazine Use Exercises and to help How did Alec’s class travel to London? In what order did they visit these places? The Clink Prison Tate Modern The Globe Theatre St Paul’s Cathedral What can you see at Tate Modern? What can you at the Globe Theatre? • • • • • • • Middle Write about what happened Use words to show the sequence of events: When we arrived,/ First,/First of all, … Then, … After that, … Finally, … You: besides in addition to Cancel too Share Post Welcome to my town My family moved to this town when I was just a baby and we’ve lived here ever since It’s a fun place to visit and there are lots of things to I recommend a visit to the local museum It tells you about the people who first lived here thousands of years ago, the recent history of the town the museum, the town has several art galleries You can see paintings and sculptures by wellknown artists and you can buy their work quite cheaply sightseeing, you can shop for fresh food at the Saturday farmers’ market If you visit the market, don’t forget to try one of the local cafés, The Garden Café does the best lemon cake ever! Support ? Meet at 9.30 Walk from the coach park to the camp Collect wood and light a fire Learn how to build a one-man shelter Prepare food and cook lunch over the fire Walk in the woods and practise tracking animals Return to the coach park at 5.30 Visitor: It sounds great! Can you tell me a bit more about it? and You: Well, it’s Visitor: Thank you very much > Now turn to page 47 in the Activity Book 44 Your turn Read the email and write a short guide to the place where you live You can write about the things in the email or use your own ideas Use Exercise to help you Yes, I Visitor: any interesting places to see? You: You could try End Write a short conclusion Look at Alec’s article again Circle the words he uses to show the sequence of events A: This looks brilliant B: Have you ever been on a rollercoaster before? ? One-day Survival Course (Basic) Writing tip Beginning Write a short introduction Imagine you and your friend are at a theme park You’re thinking about going on a rollercoaster ride Use Exercise to help you write a dialogue Then act it out Visitor: Excuse me, The Woodland Centre for Survival Skills Organising an article Your turn as well as View previous comments Write a comment Your turn • This looks scary/brilliant • Have you ever (been sailing) before? • No, never./No, I’ve never done it before • But I’ve always wanted to try it • Where were you? • Did you enjoy it? • Yes, it was brilliant./No, it was awful • This is going to be fun Complete the blog Your turn Everyone enjoyed the day, especially the visit to ‘The Clink’, and nobody wanted to go home! English today 09 Put the dialogue in the best order Then listen and check Rob: This looks a bit scary Rob: Where were you? Anne: Yes, I have, when I was on holiday last year Anne: Yes, it was brilliant Rob: Great! This is going to be fun Rob: No, never But I’ve always wanted to try it What about you? Have you ever done it before? Rob: Was it a dinghy like this one? Anne: In France Anne: Yes, it was Rob: Really? Did you enjoy it? Anne: Have you ever been sailing before, Rob? Instructor: OK, are you ready, kids? It’s your turn now Tara: Oh no! Now I’m really nervous! Tom: Don’t worry, you’ll be fine, Tara There’s nothing to it Tara: That’s easy for you to say but I’ve never done it before Dylan: Come on, Tara! Up we go! , we had a whole afternoon to go on all the Writing: A guide to my town also Sam: A day at a theme park Communication Thanks so much for helping us to write a new online guide to our town We would like you to write a short text on fun things for teenage visitors We’re sure you have lots of ideas but here are some to get you started: • places to get active, e.g sports centre, park, swimming pool • free things to • fun and cheap places to go shopping • museums which are interesting for anyone under fourteen Please write no more than 130 words There are lots of fun things for teenagers to in … You can … In addition … There’s also … 45 Key functional expressions are presented in a clear box 85 Productive speaking and writing tasks are carefully staged Students’ Book Culture today Students learn about aspects of British life and culture, develop skills and expand their language A specially filmed video brings the topic to life E Listening texts expand the topic and provide further input for speaking and writing Culture today The British and animals The British and their love of animals The British love animals Pets in More than 50 percent of British families have pets Fish They have eight million Dogs cats, one million birds, like Cats budgies or parrots, and Reptiles forty million fish The most Rabbits popular fish are goldfish Birds Guinea pigs and tropical fish. They also Hamsters keep small farm animals Chickens, etc and snakes and other Frogs/Toads reptiles as well But it Horses/Ponies doesn’t end there … Britain millions Nature programmes The British enjoy watching nature programmes, too They especially love the British naturalist David Attenborough He’s one of the best-known presenters of nature documentaries on TV Not many people have visited as many places or observed as many wild animals as he has He has travelled to some of the coldest, hottest, wettest and wildest places on the planet His amazing documentaries have taught people a lot about rare and wild animals on TV Reading 40 million Read again and complete the fact file Quick facts • At least 50 percent of British families have a pet • The most popular pets are • The least popular pets are • British people really love watching TV Many people watch them I’m sixteen now so I’m volunteering at an animal rescue centre It’s brilliant I have to work harder than my friends in other part-time jobs but I’m learning so much about animal care I help to feed the animals and clean out the cages Yesterday I had to feed a baby monkey with a tiny spoon I’ve never done anything as exciting as that before! Sally, 16 FACT: The UK was the first country to make a law to protect animals on British teenagers can • From the age of volunteer in animal rescue centres • The UK was the animal rights country to fight for 3 12 Read about the polar bear Which fact is the most interesting to you? Listen and answer True (T) or False (F) Termite Beaver Brooke has already seen the documentary Animal House F Brooke enjoyed the programme Frozen Planet Animal House is a programme about people’s homes A termite home is like a skyscraper Animal House is on TV every day Beavers have teeth that grow very fast Think about it New words budgie (budgerigar) naturalist nature cage (animal) care law observe rare reptile 84 Encourage students to work out the meaning of new words from the context A: What pet you have or would you like to have? B: I haven’t got a pet but I’d like to have a dog A: Why? B: Because there are lots of parks near my house You can walk a dog in the park and dogs are fun What pet you have or would you like to have? Do you enjoy watching nature programmes? What programmes have you seen? What zoos or wildlife parks have you visited? Which was your favourite? Which wild animal you think is the most interesting/the least interesting? Why? Project: An amazing animal Listening FACT: In the UK, 40 percent of people watch nature programmes every week Volunteering Ask and answer about animals in your country Listen and read Who is David Attenborough? Comprehension 10 Speaking 11 A pet can make people happier, healthier, fitter and less stressed Do you agree? An amazing animal: the polar bear The polar bear is the largest bear in the world Some males can be three metres tall and can weigh as much as 700 kilos They live mostly in the Arctic, where the temperature can go down to -45 degrees Polar bears keep warm because they have thick fur, small ears and short tails They eat seals and fish They find food easily because they can smell a seal under the ice from many kilometres away Unfortunately, there aren’t many polar bears left – only about 22,000 in the world Interesting fact: Polar bear fur isn’t white It doesn’t have any colour! The white colour comes from snow and light Write about a wild animal Find a photo and include at least one interesting fact The elephant: the largest land animal Elephants are the largest land animals in the world Their trunks can be up to two metres long and can weigh as much as 140 kilos Interesting fact: An elephant uses its trunk like a snorkel to help it swim underwater 85 Project work relates the topic to the students’ own lives and culture viii A01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_Pre.indd 05/03/2014 15:17 Louise: Hmm … Let’s see Oh yes, listen to this When she was about fourteen she fell while she was walking home after school She hurt herself badly and because of that she couldn’t walk or stand for very long for the rest of her life And … this is the important bit … because she couldn’t walk well, she used to use horses to get around! She really loved horses People then were not very kind to horses and she wanted them to treat horses better Tim: Interesting! How many novels did she write? Louise: Only one – Black Beauty! Tim: Black Beauty? What’s it about? Louise: It tells the story of a beautiful black horse and everything that happened to him in his life Everyone loved the book then and it’s still very popular She didn’t write it for children though She wrote it to help horses! Unit CD2, Track 04 Fran: Tara: Fran: Tara: Fran: Tara: Fran: Tara: Fran: Tara: Fran: Tara: Fran: Tara: Fran: Tara: Fran: Tara: Fran: Tara: Hey Tara, look at this questionnaire: ‘Are you a survivor?’ Let’s it OK Question 1: Have you ever slept under the stars? Yes, I have I slept in the garden last summer when it was really hot! I’ve slept in a tent We went camping last weekend with Tom and we all slept in tents Question 2: Have you ever built a shelter in bad weather? Tara? No, never I’ve never done that What about you, Fran? No, I haven’t OK, Tara.Question 3: Have you ever lit a fire without matches? That sounds really difficult! I’ve never done that Have you, Fran? No! Next question: Have you ever cooked food over an open fire? Well, I’ve cooked food on the barbecue That’s an open fire Me, too Question … ? Question 5: Have you ever done an orienteering course? Tara? No, never But I’m going to one at the outdoor centre Orienteering is Tom’s favourite What about you, Fran? No, I’ve never done that OK, Question 6, Fran: Have you ever been hiking in the mountains? No, I haven’t But my brother often goes hiking He loves it I’ve never been hiking in the mountains I don’t like heights Next question Tara: Have you ever seen a bear in the wild? Well, I’ve seen a bear at the zoo! Me, too! Finally, have you ever ridden a horse, Tara? I have Yes, I have I used to go riding every weekend CD2, Track 08 (Alternative ending) Instructor: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: OK, are you ready, kids? It’s your turn now Oh no! I don’t think I can this after all! Don’t worry, you’ll be fine, Tara There’s nothing to it I’m not sure I will, Tom I feel ill Tara! Why didn’t you say you’re afraid of heights? CD2, Track 11 Narrator: Ellie and Harry are on student expeditions in different parts of the world They’re chatting online about their adventures Ellie: Hi, Harry! How’s India? Harry: It’s spectacular! It’s the most amazing place I’ve ever seen! Ellie: Harry: Ellie: Harry: Ellie: Harry: Ellie: Harry: Ellie: Harry: Ellie: Harry: Ellie: Harry: What have you done up to now? Well, I’ve been rafting down the Zanskar river Was it difficult? A bit At least I’m fit! What are you going to next? We’re going to help paint a school in a village But enough about me How about you? Are you still in Africa? Yes, I am I’ve just been to the Serengeti National Park I’ve been on a hot air balloon safari Wow! What was it like? Amazing! We flew over the Serengeti and saw everything from up high All the wild animals: elephants, zebras, antelope … and crocodiles! Wow, It must have been a spectacular experience Yes it was! Listen, I need to go now OK Let’s talk again soon Will Good luck with the rest of your trip Bye! Bye! Unit CD2, Track 17 Narrator: arrived Narrator: asked Narrator: checked Narrator: jumped Narrator: visited Narrator: wanted CD2, Track 21 Janine: Do you miss your family in the UK? Ella: Yes, I do, I miss them a lot I haven’t seen my brother since April Janine: What about your mum and dad? When did you last see them? Ella: I haven’t seen them since last December Janine: You’re very busy with your career right now When did you last have a holiday? Ella: I haven’t had a holiday for at least a year, not since I started working with Nick Gordon But my career is more important! Janine: You have a lovely house in Beverly Hills How long have you lived there? Ella: I haven’t lived there long, only two months, since August! I love living there! I’ve got a big garden and a pool! Janine: I’m sure your dog, Snuggles, must love the garden, too How long have you had him? Ella: Not very long I bought him soon after I moved in to my new house, so I’ve had him for three weeks Janine: You’re a vegetarian Have you always been a vegetarian? Ella: No, I used to eat meat Janine: So how long have you been a vegetarian? Ella: Well, I stopped eating meat when I was at school I haven’t eaten meat since I was fifteen years old That’s seven years! Janine: You must be very healthy – all those vitamins! Ella: Yes, I eat lots of fruit and vegetables I haven’t had a cold for seven years Janine: That’s amazing Thank you so much for your time … 106 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 106 05/03/2014 15:29 CD2, Track 24 Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom: Tara: Tom, let’s this questionnaire It’s for a survey about what teenagers like doing in their free time OK First question: Do you like having sleepovers at your house? No, I don’t I like my sleep! Oh really? I love having them OK, so I’ll put for you and for me Question 2: Do you like cooking? I don’t mind I sometimes cook for my mum and dad I love cooking! I think it’s very creative! So for you and for me Question 3: Do you like doing sport? Yes, I love sport Basketball is my favourite That’s for me, then! I don’t mind doing sport But it’s not my favourite Umm for me … I prefer doing other things Right! Like shopping for clothes! Question 4! Yes, I love shopping for clothes Yeah, a for me again I bet you hate it, right? Right! I can’t stand it Definitely a 5! OK Question 5: Do you like surfing the Internet? Yes I I like it Well, I love surfing the Internet! You can find lots of useful things on the Internet Hmm … yes, you’re right about that So … that’s a for you and a for me Now, Question 6: Do you prefer a) hanging out with friends or b) staying in? Hanging out Me too Question 7: Do you prefer a) making your own playlists or b) downloading your friends’ playlists? I prefer making my own playlists to downloading my friends’ of course! Well, maybe I’m lazy I prefer downloading my friends’ Question 8: Do you prefer a) texting your friends or b) talking on the phone? Talking on the phone Me, too Final question: Do you prefer watching programmes a) on TV or b) online? I prefer watching online Then I can watch anywhere I prefer the TV I’ve only got a laptop and the screen is too small You need a big screen to watch films CD2, Track 25 (Alternative ending) Dylan: Tom: Tara: Tom: Well, I don’t agree I thought the books and the films were rubbish I haven’t read any of the books Can I borrow one, Tara? Sorry, I’ve just given them all to charity You’ll have to buy one Oh no! I haven’t got any money! CD2, Track 28 Presenter: Hi from me, Jo King, to all network radio listeners on this sunny Saturday morning! I’ve just read that new survey about teens and the media and thought I’d talk to a few teenagers! Let’s see what they say! Good morning Can I ask you and your friends a few questions? Jake/Maggie/Rick: Sure/yeah/no problem Presenter: OK then … First one! Jake, how many of you have Internet access at home? Jake: Well, I – in fact we all Anyone with no Internet at home? Maggie: No, we’ve got it Rick: So have we Presenter: Right What about laptops? Have you got laptops? Jake: Yeah … well … we have to have them for school – so we all have them Presenter: And how often you go online? Maggie: Well it depends We have to use laptops at school so we go online every day to find things out I don’t use my laptop at home very much I prefer using my smartphone, don’t you Jake? Jake: No, I don’t agree I prefer using my laptop I spend two or three hours online every day Maggie: Yeah, that’s about right for me Rick: Me too, but every week, not every day! Presenter: And why you go online? Jake what about you? Jake: Umm … Well … I like watching video clips and film trailers That sort of thing I’m really into films! Presenter: And you Maggie? Why you go online? Maggie: Well … school work, of course, but really … I enjoy spending time on social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter … Presenter: Rick, what about you? You haven’t said much yet Rick: Well, actually, I can’t stand the Internet! Unit CD2, Track 33 Tom: Dylan: Tom: Dylan: Tom: Dylan: Tom: Dylan: Tom: Dylan: Tom: Dylan: Tom: Dylan: Do you fancy going bowling this evening? Sounds good But we have to ask Mum and Dad if it’s OK first Oh yes I forgot Do you always have to ask your parents when you want to go out? Yeah Always What about you? Do you have to ask? Yes, I I always have to say where I’m going, who with and when I’m coming back Yeah, me too What time you have to be home? Well … my parents are quite strict If it’s a weekday, I’m allowed to stay out until Fridays and Saturdays are different though Wow, that’s quite early! What happens on Fridays and Saturdays, then? Are you allowed to stay out later? Yes, I am I have to be home by 10 o’clock on Fridays and Saturdays What you have to if you’re going to be late? Oh, then I have to call my parents immediately and tell them what’s happened and why I’m going to be late Right And what time you usually have to go to bed, then? At about o’clock on weekdays I’m not allowed to stay up late! You’re lucky, though You’re allowed to stay up until 10! Yeah that’s quite cool! CD2, Track 36 (Alternative ending) Mum: Tara: Dylan: Tara: Dylan: You could buy him a new T-shirt with your pocket money But they cost £20! It’s OK Tara Don’t worry Dylan! I’m really sorry Are you sure? Yeh, it’s fine And, oh, by the way, here are your sunglasses I sat on them by accident I’m sorry, too! CD2, Track 39 OK, so this is our heated swimming pool It’s 50 metres long and it’s open from 7.00 a.m until 10.00 p.m every day On Tuesdays the pool is closed between 12 p.m and p.m for school swimming lessons These are the indoor tennis courts There are six courts You can book the courts for one hour at a time This is the gym You have to be over sixteen to use the gym But there are karate and judo classes for under sixteens It’s open from 7.00 a.m to 9.00 p.m every day It has everything you need for aerobic exercise and muscle building We also have two gym instructors who will create an exercise programme for you 107 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 107 05/03/2014 15:29 We have six classes a day of aerobics, yoga and Pilates, too So how much does it cost to join? Well, family membership is £50 a month Or £300 for a year’s membership Any questions? Tom: Tara: Unit CD3, Track 06 Welcome to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre! Richard Burbage built the first Globe Theatre in 1599 The theatre was three floors high and 3,000 people could watch the plays there Today, the theatre isn’t as big as that – there’s only enough room for about 1,500 people The original theatre burnt down in 1613 It wasn’t as safe as today’s theatre It had a straw roof and a special effect started the fire The theatre was a little different in the sixteenth century Women weren’t allowed to act in plays and men had to play the roles of women However, the theatre was as popular then as it is now and people used to come from all over London to watch the plays It cost one penny to watch a play so it was probably as expensive as it is today … Now let’s go and see inside … Tom: Dylan: Tom: Tara: Dylan: CD3, Track 21 (Alternative ending) Dad: Tom: Dylan: Tom: CD3, Track 09 (Alternative ending) Mrs Woods: Well, thank you very much You’ve been very helpful I think we’ll go to ‘Burger Stop’ Our grandsons only eat burgers, anyway! Mr Woods: And they eat lots of them, too! ‘Burger Stop’ won’t be as expensive as ‘Salt & Pepper’! Dylan: I win! CD3, Track 12 Erik: Brooke: Erik: Brooke: Erik: Brooke: Erik: Brooke: Erik: Brooke: Erik: Brooke: Erik: Brooke: Hey Brooke, did you watch Animal House on TV last night? No what’s that? It’s a nature documentary – with David Attenborough Is it as interesting as Frozen Planet? That was really good! Well, I think it’s more interesting because it shows how different wild animals build their houses But animals don’t have houses! Well, actually they Termites do, for example Is a termite like an ant? Sort of … Well, they build their houses very carefully They build really tall buildings with lots of floors They look like mini skyscrapers! Oh, cool! Yeah The next programme is next week, next Wednesday, that is, and he’s going to talk about beavers Beavers … Aren’t they animals that live in water and have very big teeth? Yes, and did you know that beaver teeth grow ten times faster than our fingernails?! Wow! … Unit They’re made by a shoe company in Brazil They started making plastic shoes about thirty years ago Yes, and Melissas are really different They’re made from eco-friendly materials so they can be recycled again and again It’s because the company really care about the environment They recycle 99 percent of the waste from their factory, too, even the paint and the water Pretty cool, eh? I suppose so But I bet they make your feet smelly I mean, plastic shoes? Actually, they’re not smelly at all A few years ago the company decided to give all Melissa shoes a special smell Yes, they smell sweet, like bubble gum Do you want me to see if they sell trainers for you Dylan? Er, no thanks! We should go Have you got your passport, Tom? Yes, it’s in my rucksack with my ticket Have you got the medal you were given by the Rugby team? It isn’t in my pocket! Wait! Oh no! Where is it? I have to find it CD3, Track 25 Teacher: Boy 1: Teacher: Boy 2: Teacher: Girl 1: Teacher: Boy 2: Teacher: Girl 2: Teacher: Boy1: Girl 1: Teacher: So, class, today we’re going to talk about the history of electricity When was electricity invented, Miss? No one invented it, Ben Electricity has always existed in nature For example, lightning is a form of electricity Lightning? Yes Back in 1752, an American called Benjamin Franklin did an experiment to prove lightning is electrical Did he get an electric shock? Yes, he did It was a very dangerous experiment But over the next hundred years, many inventors and scientists tried to find a way to use electrical power to make light Do you know who invented the modern light bulb? Was it Thomas Edison, Miss? Yes, well done The incandescent light bulb was invented by the American inventor Thomas Edison When did we start using electricity at home? Not until the early twentieth century But now electricity has changed people’s lives completely These days we have lights, TV and many more things that are only possible because of electricity Can you think of any more important inventions and their benefits? We’ve got computers and games consoles! Right What did people for fun before? Well, they had other forms of entertainment They used to read to each other, play musical instruments and things like that CD3, Track 18 Tara: Dylan: Tom: Tara: Dylan: Hey you two! Check out my new shoes They’re made of plastic! What’s so special about plastic shoes, Tara? Oh, they’re ‘Melissas’ My cousin wears them, too She loves them They’re a special kind of plastic aren’t they? Yes, it’s very flexible It gets softer when it’s warm So if you walk a lot, the shoes just get more comfortable Where are they made? 108 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 108 05/03/2014 15:29 Activity Book Audioscript Unit page 6, Activation Unit page 35, Activation CD3, Track 28 CD3, Track 30 Dave: Reporter: Well, Ellen, you had an adventure last Sunday Tell me about it Ellen: Erm, yes … It was a cold day, but I take my dog Buddy out for his walk every day We usually walk along by the river, but that day we went to the local park It was only four o’clock but it was getting dark so there was no-one there Suddenly, Buddy started barking at something Reporter: Were you scared? Ellen: Not at first, but Buddy was making a terrible noise I couldn’t see anything and I started to feel nervous Then I saw something under a tree It was a rectangular wooden box It wasn’t large but it looked old Reporter: Did you open it? Ellen: Yes, and I couldn’t believe my eyes! There were gold and silver coins from Ancient Greece and Rome, three gold rings and two small bronze statues Reporter: What did you do? Ellen: Well, I thought: maybe someone stole these objects from the museum in our town … and for some reason, they left the box here Maybe it was too heavy for them to carry Reporter: Where are the objects now? Ellen: They’re back in the museum! Suzie: Dave: Suzie: Dave: Suzie: Dave: Suzie: Dave: Suzie: Dave: Suzie: Dave: Suzie: Dave: Suzie: Hi, Suzie It’s me, Dave I just talked to Jamie and he says we must start work on our Geography project soon There’s so much to He’s right What about Monday, after school? Sorry, I can’t In the afternoon I’m playing basketball But Tuesday’s a good day for me But not for me or Jamie I’m studying for my music exam And Jamie’s having a music lesson at four Let’s see … Wednesday? I’m in the school play, remember? That’s on Wednesday evening Oh yes I forgot! Well, what about Thursday? Well, I want to rest on Thursday afternoon Friday? No good, I’m afraid I’m going to the dentist at half past three Well, I don’t want to work on Saturday! No, I don’t either And Jamie’s playing football on Saturday Yeah … And on Sunday my family and I are spending the day at the beach So we can’t talk about the project this week? Oh come on, Dave! You aren’t doing anything important on Thursday afternoon Oh … all right Thursday afternoon then But please me a favour, Suzie Sure, what? Call Jamie and tell him OK Unit page 45, Activation CD3, Track 31 Unit page 16, Activation Mandy: CD3, Track 29 Brian: Mandy: Brian: Mandy: Brian: Speaker 1: I’ve got a lot of them on my smartphone The ones I use the most? Well, there’s one with maps of London and another with information about public transport Oh yes, and I can get information about the weather on another one They’re fantastic Speaker 2: We once spent a week in a small village in Ireland When we arrived there, I realised I didn’t have it with me So of course I couldn’t use my mobile phone after two days In the end, Mum drove me to a town and I bought one It was great to use my phone again! Speaker 3: My parents bought my brother and me a new one for Christmas It was very expensive We play our favourite games on it in our free time My mum sometimes gets angry because she says we spend too much time on it Maybe she’s right Speaker 4: A few months ago, Dad broke our old one It was terrible It was difficult to change TV channels without it! We’ve got a new one now And of course, we’ve also got one for the DVD player Speaker 5: The weather is just right for these in my country because it’s usually sunny, especially in summer We have four on the roof of our house They’re brilliant because we get free electricity Speaker 6: I love them They’re bigger than smartphones and lighter than laptops This means you can take them everywhere You can read newspapers and books, get and send email I hope I get one for my birthday! Mandy: Brian: Mandy: Brian: Mandy: Brian: Mandy: Brian: Mandy: Brian: Mandy: Brian: Mandy: Brian: Mandy: Brian: Brian, where would you like to go on holiday? Spain again, as usual? Or maybe the USA … ? Florida? No, I hate plane journeys Spain is great … Mmm … I love beach holidays … Me too, but this year let’s go camping! Have you ever been camping? Yes, once, when I was ten My dad took me to Wales … Have you ever put up a tent? Nothing to it! My dad put it up and I helped … Your dad … but what about you? I’ll learn I can light a fire … With or without matches? With matches What about food? I’ve never cooked over an open fire That’s all right We can drive to a village and buy sausages … And we’ll sleep under the stars … Won’t it be cold? If it gets cold, we’ll go into the tent … … if we can put up the tent … There’s just one thing I’ve never been able to understand those funny maps people use in the mountains I can only use a street map Well, maybe camping holidays aren’t a good idea Yes, they are But not for us Shall I look for a nice Spanish hotel near the beach? Now that is a good idea 109 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 109 05/03/2014 15:29 Unit page 59, Activation Unit page 82, Activation CD3, Track 32 CD3, Track 34 Narrator: Girl: Do you spend a lot of time on your computer, Simon? Simon: Yes, I I use it for homework, of course, and I also buy things online Girl: So you play online games? Simon: Well, I play games but not online I prefer board games Narrator: Man: Wow! You’re a good dancer, Jack! What about you, Anne? Can you dance? Anne: Yes, I can It’s great exercise And I also sing in the school choir but Jack’s got a terrible voice! Jack: That’s true But I don’t need a good voice to play the piano Anne plays the violin and we love playing together Anne: Yeah That’s the best Narrator: Woman: Do you jobs around the house, Tim? Tim: Yes, I Mum and Dad work hard and they often come home late so I help as much as I can Sometimes I go to the supermarket and buy food – I quite enjoy that actually But dirty dishes! Yuck! I much prefer cooking Narrator: Man: Janet, what you in your free time? Janet: Well, I like making things I often help Mum in the kitchen and I make very good cakes Baking is so relaxing Oh! And I’ve also tried to make my own clothes The ones that I made weren’t very good but it was fun trying The best thing, though, is looking at clothes in the shops in the high street My best friend and I spend hours doing that Narrator: Woman: You love animals, don’t you, Oliver? Oliver: Yeah I We’ve got a Persian cat at home He’s my mum’s pet but I look after him I actually prefer birds to be honest and I love going bird watching I sometimes volunteer work at the animal shelter but it’s sad to see all those animals there Dave: Unit page 68, Activation CD3, Track 33 Sue: Dave: Sue: Dave: Sue: Dave: Sue: Dave: Sue: Dave: Sue: Dave: Hi, Dave Why aren’t you playing football? Half the players are either ill or injured Oh no! I heard that Simon broke his arm in the game last week He thought it was broken but he only had a sprained wrist That’s not too bad Is Ben injured, too? Well, he hasn’t got a broken leg or anything like that but he’s pulled a muscle so he has to rest it And what about Harry? Is he OK? No, he isn’t He’s so unlucky, because last year he had a broken leg and now he’s sprained his ankle He can’t play in next week’s game either Oh dear! I hope Seb is all right, because he’s your star player, isn’t he? Yes, he’s our star He had a stomach bug last week but that’s fine now Now the problem is that he’s got a deep cut on his head What bad luck! What about Jack, your goalkeeper? You won’t believe this – no stomach bug, no cut on his head, but he can’t play today because he has bad sunburn! Karin: Dave: Karin: Dave: Karin: Dave: Karin: Hey Karin, you want to see the photos I took at the zoo yesterday? Yeah, cool! Ken and Harry told me you all went together I’ve never been there It’s not far, is it? It’s quite close, anyway it didn’t take as long as I thought – less than twenty minutes And we were lucky because they had lower prices just for yesterday It was only £5.50 for kids under 14 It usually costs £6.50 to get in Great So let’s have a look OK The big cats are amazing! They don’t have any lions, this one is a cheetah – cheetahs can run faster than any other animal Did you know that? And these are tigers – the most dangerous big cats! Yeah OK, but did you see anything unusual? Well … Bet you’ve never seen a lemur before Look at these They’ve got four different kinds … and they’ve got lots of snakes – look at this really big python … and here’s a giant frog from Africa! Oh yuck! There’s no way I’m going to a zoo to see that! I just have to go into our garden if I want to see frogs! Unit page 93, Activation CD3, Track 35 On the first of April 1957, BBC television showed a short documentary film about a family in Switzerland who grew spaghetti trees The film showed women picking the spaghetti and putting it out to dry in the sun After the programme was broadcast, hundreds of viewers phoned the BBC Some complained and said it wasn’t true But others believed the story and wanted to know how to grow their own spaghetti trees The spaghetti tree story was in fact a hoax, broadcast on April Fools’ Day Now everyone knows that spaghetti is a kind of pasta made with flour and water But in 1950s Britain, spaghetti was not a common food and very few people ate it Today, it’s difficult to understand why the hoax was so successful But the man who talked about the spaghetti trees was a famous English journalist He often read the news on television and people thought the story was serious In fact, a TV cameraman called Charles de Jaeger invented the whole thing The scenes were filmed at a pasta factory near London and at a hotel in Switzerland Nearly sixty years have passed since the film was shown It was very short – only three minutes long – but it was one of the most successful TV hoaxes of all time 110 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 110 05/03/2014 15:29 Activity Book Answer Key Unit 1A Extension 1A Foundation Exercise short dark straight tall tall slim curly Exercise L A Z Y E O O P T S H Y C H E E R F U L T E O S R O G E N E R O U S P O E N R D A O P N G E O C A E U B O S S Y R L L I T S D E G S S K U F I A I T E Y M Y H I M I T B V P A T I E N T P S E L E N C L E V E R Y H U E Exercise is singing is eating is tidying is talking are sitting is making are washing Exercise doesn’t leave are already eating are still waiting are preparing are taking doesn’t often work usually looks after bite 10 is examining 11 don’t usually bring Exercise 2T DK DK 7T 4T 8F Exercise 5F Sample answer: I’m a teacher I start work at half past eight and finish at three Teachers have to be cheerful and patient because they often work with young children I teach all subjects, including music Today I’m marking my students’ Maths tests Exercise Students’ own answers 1A Activation The following should be ticked: 1, 3, 4, 5, Exercise Exercise 2 short curly slim straight attractive/good-looking tall dark good-looking/attractive Exercise 2 hard-working sociable Exercise 2f 6g 3b 7e Exercise you get up gets up makes go 10 drive Exercise are sitting am not watching aren’t watching are having arrive check in takes 11 collect catch show lands Exercise 3 generous grumpy 4a 8h 5c get up have Does your mum don’t use is watching am texting are putting are you doing Exercise Emma usually does her homework but tonight she’s listening to music Jack usually goes to the cinema but tonight he’s studying for an exam Mary and Sam usually visit friends but tonight Mary is playing a computer game and Sam is sleeping You usually practise the guitar but tonight you are performing at a concert Exercise are staying invites go don’t always swim is sleeping is fishing is watching never misses 10 you usually is going are having is taking are visiting Exercise arrives end finishes miss through 10 get am going are watching are playing 2g 6a 3e 7c Exercise 2 check on get Exercise music football Exercise 1B Extension are taking is making arrives are watching 10 returns are meeting leaves are having finishes Exercise 2 Two teachers (are going with the students) She/Mrs Thompson is Dan’s/their History teacher (They don’t want to go) because they aren’t interested in Shakespeare (He’s waking up) at six (o’clock in the morning) It takes about three hours (to get from Cambridge to Stratford) It’s a comedy (Dan/He is visiting his grandparents) next week Exercise Students’ own answers 1C Foundation begin takes off lands starts 1B Activation Exercise Remind me After all anyway please me a favour Sure Exercise Exercise 1B Foundation Exercise leaves, doesn’t leave start, finish does the coach arrive, arrives takes off, doesn’t take off begins, ends Exercise photography chess judo guitar sightseeing camping choir Exercise 4h 8d show takes collect 5b through lands 10 catch school play 3.30 beach A: What is Suzie doing on Tuesday? B: She’s studying for a/her music exam A: Is Jamie having a music lesson at o’clock on Tuesday? B: Yes, he is A: What are Suzie, Jamie and Dave doing on Thursday? B: They’re talking about the/their Geography project A: What time is Suzie going to the dentist on Friday? B: She’s going to the dentist at 3.30 p.m./three thirty/half past three is/’s going am/’m not to 6I Is is not/isn’t Are 10 are Exercise Students’ own answers 1C Activation Exercise 2e 6b 3d 7h Exercise 2 outdoor swimming course instrument 4f 8a 5c orienteering plays Exercise We’re going to fly to Athens but we aren’t going to stay there My friend Nikos is going to meet us at the airport The next day we’re going to catch a ferry to an island./We’re going to catch a ferry to an island the next day 111 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 111 05/03/2014 15:29 Exercise Exercise Exercise (Fran and her mum) are going to go shopping (They) aren’t going to buy new clothes (Fran) is going to invite Dylan and Tara to her house (She) isn’t going to her homework in the afternoon (She) isn’t going to make pizza on Saturday evening (She) is going to order pizza (Fran, Dylan and Tara) are going to watch DVDs Exercise A: Are you going to have dinner at a restaurant tonight? B: No, I’m not / No, we aren’t A: Is Mum going to cook pasta this evening? B: No, she isn’t She’s going to cook mushrooms and rice A: Are Anna and Sarah going to get up early tomorrow? B: Yes, they are A: Are you going to spend your summer holidays at home? B: No, we aren’t We’re going to visit Majorca A: Is your dad going to play golf this weekend? B: Yes, he is Exercise 6 Exercise not is am to 1B 2A Exercise 2b 3c going 5f 6h 3c after in 4g 7b are you returning a Railcard Here you are./Here’s £40 your change The next train is/leaves what platform does it leave from are going are planning 5c 10 c 6b 11 a 4b 5a 6a is through arrives Exercise electric bike digital camera games console solar panel Exercise 2 able Will they often does are going to go Exercise 2F 2a DK 6F 2B Foundation Exercise be Will 10 What will live, will build will invent will have will eat will become, will travel A P R I O G C K D K L T R A N S F O R M E R E N I S P F H N O L Y S B 4e 8d 5f S B N C L E L T E A B T T R U T V A I C O N I S E E G D J C Q Z A E T I R E A B A T T E R Y E W U N M O U S E T D E G download delete unplug print click switch Exercise 1a 2b Exercise apps console wi-fi W O Exercise 2A Activation 3a 4T Students’ own answers charger app laptop Exercise 3g 7h DK 3b Exercise 3 won’t will won’t Exercise will make will build won’t be will 2A Extension Exercise 2A Foundation crashes wash 3b I’ll go I’ll win surf save 10 send 4a wakes 2B Activation 4f 5c Exercise ’ll be ’ll make will watch ’ll be will win will be will improve will be won’t be will people 10 won’t have 1d Unit 6d ’ll make ’ll write will win, won’t be will return, won’t forget won’t go, will visit will sell, won’t make won’t phone, will send will work, won’t spend won’t enjoy, will love Exercise 3c 6a Exercise Exercise 2c Exercise Exercise 4a 9c Exercise 1D Communication Exercise 2e Students’ own answers 2f 5e 3c 8a Exercise Exercise Exercise 2b 7c digital camera smartphones laptop 3C 4d Check Exercise 1C Extension Exercise Students’ own answers 2b 6a are going to perform are going to have isn’t going to say is going to play am going to sing are going to practise Are you going to have are you going to A: Will houses in Britain have more solar panels? B: Yes, they will A: Will robots become as intelligent as people? B: No, they won’t is also going to take leaves Nikos isn’t going to come with us I’m going to swim in the sea every day My parents are going to sunbathe next to the hotel pool I’m going to take lots of photos A: Will there be more people on Earth? B: Yes, there will A: Will you use robots in your home? B: Yes, I/we will A: Will the environment be cleaner? B: No, it won’t A: Will young people learn everything from a computer? B: No, they won’t Exercise printer cable icon screens surf download battery mouse 10 delete 11 keyboard mystery word: transformer Exercise 2 switch save print on delete don’t save down cable 10 off Exercise The following items should be ticked: a, b, d, f, g, i, j The order in the chart should be: Plug in the computer Switch on the computer Click on an icon Type the email and correct or delete mistakes Save the email Print the email Switch off the computer Exercise 2a 6e 3g 7c 4d 8f 5b 112 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 112 05/03/2014 15:29 Exercise Exercise 6 play, won’t leave don’t leave, won’t meet don’t meet, will go goes, won’t buy doesn’t buy, will have has, will ask asks, will be Exercise 2e 3g 4d 5a help a look fix I’ll Exercise Students’ own answers Exercise 2c 7c 3c 8a 4a 9b 3a games printer 5b 10 c 4c 6b 11 c 5c 3A Extension Exercise remote panels cables 3A Foundation Exercise 2h 6d 3b 7c Exercise 2 played worked find 5c 4f 8a started become got Exercise studied did went got found, worked 5e study did 10 went passed became Exercise If I leave home late, I’ll miss the bus If I miss the bus, I’ll walk to the town centre If I walk to the town centre, I won’t get to the cinema at o’clock If I don’t get to the cinema at o’clock, I won’t be able to sit next to my friends Exercise Students’ own answers 2C Communication Exercise Shall I go and get it have a look I’ll ask Mum to help me I’ll fix it for you Sample answer: A: How I download music to my laptop? B: I’ll show you Oh! The battery is running out You’ll need a transformer A: The transformer is in my bedroom Shall I go and get it? B: Thanks Now, you need to find the right website Yes, that’s the right one Then click on the MP3 file A: Nothing’s happening My big brother knows a lot about downloading music I’ll ask him to help me Students’ own answers 3A Activation Exercise 2c 6b 3d 7g Exercise 2 hard college became Exercise 4a 8h 5e well exams job successful diploma Exercise started went became wrote didn’t didn’t go graduated had 10 won 11 performed Exercise A: Which school did he go to? B: He went to Hulme Grammar School (in Oldham, England) A: Did he well in Maths at school? B: No, he didn’t A: What did he study at university? B: He studied Physics A: Why did he become famous? B: He became famous because he made science programmes for television and radio A: Which instrument did he play? B: He played keyboards Exercise 5 A: Did she use to write stories for her brother? B: No, she didn’t A: What could she when she was five? B: She could her twelve-year-old brother’s Maths homework (read the newspaper and write short stories) A: Where did she use to spend the evenings when she was a student? B: She used to spend the evenings at home (playing computer games) A: Could she play the clarinet when she was a child? B: No, she couldn’t A: What sport did she use to play? B: She used to play tennis Exercise Students’ own answers 5c used to, didn’t use to didn’t use to, used to used to, didn’t use to didn’t use to, used to used to, didn’t use to Could he play could couldn’t swim could speak could read and write Could she sing couldn’t could play Unit 6c Exercise Check Exercise Exercise Exercise 2 on if 2b Exercise Dialogue a go, will get b rains, will stay c have, will download d doesn’t rain, will go e take, won’t get 1b 2d 3a 4e Dialogue a will I send, don’t have b will you do, get c look, will find d study, will get e will send 1d 2b 3e 4a Exercise Exercise 2B Extension Exercise B: No, it’s all right I’ll it If they don’t like the photos, they won’t print them What will happen to the tablet computer if she drops it? If we want to send them an email, we’ll have to find their address If I don’t charge my mobile phone, I won’t be able to use it If he sends you a message, will you answer it? used to wear, wears used to have, has used to play, plays used to watch, works Sample answer: When my grandfather was a child, he and his family used to live in London He used to start school at eight o’clock in the morning (He didn’t use to go to school by bus.) He used to walk there He used to wear a school uniform (He was good at sport and) he could play football, hockey and cricket (He wasn’t good at music and) he couldn’t play a musical instrument 3B Foundation exercises Exercise across towards into Exercise 2 were was along around through over was were were was Exercise when when while When While while While Exercise Students’ own answers 3B Activation Exercise out of under across along over towards around 113 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 113 05/03/2014 15:29 Exercise 2 was talking wasn’t doing were surfing were looking for wasn’t watching was washing was chatting were doing 10 was studying Exercise were you and your sister going, were going Was Paul doing, wasn’t were you talking, were talking was Jenny laughing, was telling were the students studying, were Exercise When While while When when while Exercise 5 was running, arrived broke, were playing dropped, was having was sleeping, came saw, was waiting Exercise were chatting heard were coming ran called were waiting heard were coming 10 was happening 11 pressed 12 laughed Exercise Jo was listening to music when the lights went out While I was doing my homework, my dad came into my room The bell rang while the teacher was talking Matt and Ann were watching TV when their parents came home While Robbie was walking to school, he saw Linda While Julia was waiting for the bus, someone stole her bag Exercise 2c 3e 4d 5a 3B Extension Exercise They were watching the monkeys He was putting fruit/bananas and mangoes into it It got out through the door He ran after it Because it was enjoying itself in the cake shop Exercise 2 Exercise A:2 went saw B: ran fell washed talked ran saw started took returned felt was eating pulled Exercise Students’ own answers rectangular round straight large soft something anywhere somewhere someone somewhere Exercise some any Exercise where one thick wooden She saw a wooden box There were ancient coins, jewellery and statues in it They were from the museum No, no one knows nothing anywhere Exercise 3 something something 3C Extension Exercise DK some some any any thing thing where Exercise N I S W S O F T E R T R Q E R H S E R O U G H I A C A U A O D C S T I N R L A K I A G D E D B Q L N H A R D Z A V G T O G R M P E U U B L O N G R L A R G E S V Z A S M O O T H B R O N Z E C K round thick smooth large rectangular long gold, silver Exercise ring sandwich MP3 player ruler 2b 7b 3a 8a desk dictionary elephant 4a 9c Exercise something somewhere anywhere nothing Exercise 2b 3b Exercise anything no one anything someone 10 No one 4T 5F DK Sample answers: There’s a small round mirror There’s a long thin pencil There’s a thick gold bracelet There’s a rectangular wooden jewellery box There’s a large square diamond Exercise Sample answers: In my bedroom there’s a small/large hard/soft wooden/metal chair There’s a small/large square/round clock There’s a thick dictionary on my desk There’s a small thin laptop on my desk There’s a small/large rectangular/ square/round mirror There’s a large rectangular poster There are some large rectangular posters There’s a small square/rectangular/ round wooden/metal table 3D Communication Exercise d/a 5e 3f a/d 4b 7g Exercise Exercise Exercise 3F Exercise 3C Activation exercises Exercise 3C Foundation Exercise Exercise 5c 10 c 6b 11 c no one something Someone 4c 5a 6c somewhere something something everyone She took him to the park No, there was no one else in the park Because he saw or smelled something strange Sample answers: Dialogue Dad: Jack! Look at the time! Jack: Sorry I’m late, Dad Dad: Never mind Where were you? Jack: Lucy and I were studying for a test Dad: OK Now wash your hands Dinner’s ready Dialogue Mark: Mum, did you wash my best shirt? I want to wear it to the party Mum: Sorry, I forgot Mark: It’s OK./All right./Never mind I’ll wear something else Exercise Dear Gill, How are you? I hope you and your family are well Thank you for inviting me to your birthday dinner on Sunday evening I’m very sorry I couldn’t come but I had to study for an important exam on Monday By the way, it was very kind of you to send me some chocolate cake I enjoyed eating it I’ll come and see you next weekend Perhaps you can show me the photos from your summer holiday Please give my love to all your family Love, Cheryl 114 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 114 05/03/2014 15:29 Exercise Sample answer: Dear Erica, How are you? I hope you and the rest of the family are well Thank you for inviting me to the barbecue on Friday evening I’m very sorry I couldn’t come but I was singing at a school concert By the way, it was very kind of you to send me the DVD I wanted to see I’m sure I’ll enjoy watching it I’ll come and see you next weekend Perhaps we can go to the cinema together? Please give my love to Auntie Kate and Uncle John Love, … Check Exercise 2b 7c 3a 8c Exercise 2 to when 4c 9a did around Exercise 2b 5a 10 b 3b 4c 6a 11 a along 5a 6c We have never ridden a horse Has she ever sailed a boat? Dad has never caught a fish in his life! Has he ever seen a wild animal? We have never travelled by plane Have you ever put up a tent? 10 I have never been rock-climbing Exercise 6 Exercise Exercise have climbed eaten never has ridden ever never 10 Has DK 3F 4T 4A Activation Exercise 2g 7I 3f 8e Exercise 2 caught horse-riding see 4a 9b 5j 10 h over read under 6d boat track Exercise went, gone/been lit, lit rode, ridden slept, slept saw, seen built, built have, had Exercise have lit has been has ridden has built have slept have had Exercise has seen I have never slept in a tent Have you ever cooked a meal over an open fire? 4e 9j where that that that Exercise 1a 4c 5F 6T Exercise 4B Foundation 3d 8b fearless careful Inspiring Exercise I’ve caught a problem Students’ own answers Exercise passionate adventurous energetic healthy Students’ own answers Exercise 3 adventurous fit Exercise eight/8 Botswana (animal) scientists Toy Story meerkats/lions lions/meerkats been to the cinema/been to school been to school/been to the cinema the Kalahari Desert/Africa/southern Africa Exercise 5c 10 i 2c 5b 3a 6c 4B Extension Exercise 2I 5d 3g 6f 4c 7e Exercise Sample answers: Great white sharks are large and dangerous fish that live in the ocean Lions are large cats that live in Africa National parks are places where wild animals are protected A naturalist is a person who is interested in wildlife Hiking is an activity that keeps you fit Exercise S S I O N A T E N I D A R V D O C W F B Students’ own answers N V F Y I B R A V E K 4C Communication S E M U T N R P G A C P N H E A L T H Y R E Exercise I T E U C S I L A L O 2a 5e R U J S T R O N G E N Exercise I R I X I Q U F F S P N O M A V R S I I S Y G U E N E R G E T I C E S L D C A R E F U L adventurous energetic healthy that who who where that A brave strong fit 6f that that P Exercise 5a energetic healthy passionate where who where who 4A Extension exercises Exercise 4b 8b Exercise 4A Foundation 10 3a 7a 4B Activation 2g 7a Unit build a raft light a fire sail a boat catch a fish cook over an open fire ride a horse sleep in a tent go rock climbing track wild animals 2a 6b Exercise put Nothing to it! How 10 that places Exercise Across careful inspiring Down fearless active has never played has played has never travelled have never been have never visited have travelled has never cooked has cooked have never made Exercise Things where Exercise have did you go went Have Jane and Fred ever seen they’ve never seen they’ve seen did they see They saw Exercise 7 10 Exercise 3g 6d 4b 7f When we arrived Then After that Finally Exercise (Beginning) Have you ever been on a day trip to remember? Last Saturday my mum and dad took us out of town for the day We got into our car and drove from our flat in town to the countryside (Middle) 115 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 115 05/03/2014 15:29 First of all, we went to the village where my granny was born Mum showed us granny’s old home Then, we drove to a wood where we had a picnic After that, Mum and Dad chatted while my brother and I looked for wild flowers Finally, at about three, we visited a castle People say there are ghosts there but we didn’t see any It was brilliant! (End) We all enjoyed the day, especially the visit to the castle But by the evening we were tired and we were all happy when we arrived home Exercise 3a 8b 4c 9c Exercise 3f 5c 10 b 6a 11 c 4g Exercise fearless adventurous passionate 5a active careful fit thriller animated fantasy comedy Exercise has just gone have just found has just finished have just heard has just bought Exercise yet yet yet already already yet yet 5A Activation Exercise 2e 6a 3f 7h Exercise 2 dramas cartoons horror films 4b 8c 5g historical films adventure films science fiction films Exercise 3 has just broken have just eaten have just bought have just made have just arrived Exercise 4 3a 4b 5b 3F 7T DK DK 5T I haven’t finished my work yet Have you found your money yet? She’s already watered the flowers Have you sent the email yet? 5B Foundation C H A R A C T E R A M S B E A T D L M S I F U S C S E E T P L O T P C R R A S V A Y N E U A R K E N D I N G M D R I L N E E W A C T O R L J R I N D I R E C T O R since since 10 since director scene characters cast for for 11 since Exercise 2j 7e 3h 8g Exercise 2 cast plot 4f 9a actor ending Exercise for since 5I 10 d since for for since 6b star scene since Exercise have had, since haven’t been, for has worked, since have been, since hasn’t made, since has wanted, for have been, for Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise A: How long has your grandpa been on holiday? B: For a week A: How long have you and your family lived in this town? B: Since I was five or six A: How long have you known your best friend? B: For about ten years, I think A: How long has your sister wanted to be a scientist? B: Since her first year at school A: How long has your teacher worked at your school? B: Since September Skyfall Horse Feathers The Great Gatsby West Side Story effects cameraman actor 5B Activation exercises Exercise has also seen hasn’t seen hasn’t booked has already checked has already been hasn’t read has seen has just come Exercise How long have you been a member of the orchestra? 6c 5A Extension 5A Foundation 2c Exercise Unit musical action historical Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise I’ve already cooked (something for) lunch Have you phoned Granny yet we haven’t phoned her yet Have you tidied your bedrooms yet Dylan has already bought it We haven’t been to the supermarket yet 2F 6F Check 2c Exercise Exercise Students’ own answers 2b 7a They’ve already read the new science fiction book He hasn’t come home from school yet Have they decided where to go for their holiday yet? for since 12 for since for How long have you been at this school? How long has your mum worked in the bank? How long has your dad worked in the hospital? How long have you wanted to be a musician? haven’t been to the theatre for haven’t watched TV since haven’t used my computer since hasn’t given us a test for hasn’t tidied his room since haven’t seen my cousin for Exercise Since he was a teenager In the United States/Los Angeles Since last year Three years ago No, he hasn’t 5B Extension Exercise 2I 6h 3b 7a 4d 8g 5c Exercise 2 She thinks it’s great/amazing/ fantastic Last month A/The young girl For a day She dies Exercise long have since since for for you Exercise Students’ own answers 116 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 116 05/03/2014 15:29 5C Foundation Exercise 2b 6b 3b 7a 4a 8b 5a Exercise Exercise 2 like/enjoy like/enjoy don’t mind don’t like hate/can’t stand hate/can’t stand Exercise cooking going staying texting singing, dancing eating making Exercise Students’ own answers 5C Activation awesome/brilliant/excellent/ interesting awesome/brilliant/excellent/ interesting awesome/brilliant/excellent/ interesting horrible/terrible awesome/brilliant/entertaining/ excellent/interesting awesome/brilliant/excellent/ interesting horrible/terrible Exercise Exercise board out in Exercise 2 does playing reading chatting volunteer playlist text online 10 up hanging have watching make stay 10 Exercise 3 I agree with you about the plot but the actors were awful Shall we see the comedy? Yes That’s a good idea playing board games doesn’t like going reading e-books, watching DVDs can’t stand going to the cinema love reading doing jobs around the house Students’ own answers Check Exercise 2a 7a 3a 8a 4b 9b Exercise 2 artist effects cast fancy set come 11 just/already Exercise has to doesn’t have to don’t have to 3b 4a 5b Exercise Exercise Students’ own answers 5C Extension allowed I am Exercise Exercise Dora Kate Cora be a chef be a doctor be an actor be a musician Exercise Students’ own answers clears walk vacuums 5D Communication Exercise thought plot Exercise awesome terrible Sample answers: OK What shall we see? Well, the new thriller is great Have you seen it yet? Yes, I have It was terrible Really? I thought the plot was clever has to have to not isn’t Are Do 6A Activation Exercise 3 load makes does waters have to am allowed to doesn’t have to isn’t allowed to have to Exercise 2T DK Exercise 4T at by until Exercise Paul didn’t have to water the plants Harry and Jo weren’t allowed to eat Mum’s/their mum’s chocolate cake Tara had to be home early after school Paul was allowed to watch TV until 10.00 Jo wasn’t allowed to play on Harry’s computer Exercise Tell me about it! You’re kidding! That’s strict! Lucky you! I’m off 6A Extension Exercise 2 Are Do Are (+ Students’ own answers) Exercise Students’ own answers on on Dan: is allowed to stay out until 11.00 at weekends ✓ has to be home by 8.00 on week days ✓ has to a lot of household jobs ✗ feed the dog lay the table load the dishwasher make my bed tidy my room walk the dog water the plants Exercise Exercise Exercise 6A Foundation saw agree right fiction bet/know 10 believe Unit She prefers watching DVDs to going to the cinema He prefers going to the cinema to dancing They prefer babysitting to doing jobs around the house I prefer watching DVDs to going to the cinema Exercise 6c 11 c Exercise Exercise 2c 5c 10 b Tara wasn’t allowed to watch TV yesterday Harry doesn’t have to be home by 8.00 Do you have to tell your parents where you’re going? 5F DK Paul has to lots of household jobs Jo’s allowed to stay out until 10.00 on Saturday Kath is allowed to wear any clothes she likes She’s allowed to stay out until 11 o’clock at weekends and she doesn’t have to be home by o’clock on weekdays She has to a lot of household jobs Jim is allowed to wear any clothes he likes He’s allowed to stay out until 11 o’clock at weekends and he doesn’t have to be home by o’clock on weekdays He has to a lot of household jobs Clare isn’t allowed to wear any clothes she likes She isn’t allowed to stay out until 11 o’clock at weekends and she has to be home by o’clock on weekdays She doesn’t have to a lot of household jobs Exercise Oh, I wasn’t allowed to go out I failed my History test so I had to stay in and study Did you go to the concert last night? I stayed in and went to bed early Did your mum say I had to a lot of household jobs yesterday Why weren’t you at school yesterday? I had to stay in bed 10 Did you watch TV all day? 11 my mum said I wasn’t allowed to get out of bed 117 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 117 05/03/2014 15:29 Exercise Exercise Students’ own answers 6B Foundation exercises Exercise 2h 6g 3d 7a 4e 8f 5c Exercise 2 Exercise put cream on it put a plaster on it catch a stomach bug put a bandage on it why shouldn’t you climb alone someone should be there to give first aid or call for help should all climbers join a club what should climbers if they want to be as good as you should practise hard and enjoy what they Exercise 3 You shouldn’t see it as hard work You should enjoy what you’re doing You should follow the rules You should always use safety equipment You shouldn’t be alone when you climb should shouldn’t should shouldn’t should Exercise Students’ own answers Exercise Students’ own answers 6C Communication 6B Activation exercises Exercise Exercise arm leg bandage stomach muscle finger ankle plaster mystery word: treatment Exercise 2c 3a 4c Exercise 2e 3a Exercise sprained fell rest 5a 4h 6c 5h playing hospital hurt climbing bandage Should you try to stand up if you’ve sprained your ankle? If someone has a broken leg, you should call an ambulance You shouldn’t drink tap water if you’ve got a stomach bug You should learn first aid so you can help injured people You shouldn’t put an ice pack next to someone’s skin Exercise You shouldn’t move a person who has a broken leg If your friend faints, you should raise his/her legs and keep him/her cool If you cut yourself, you should clean the cut and put a plaster on it If you wear a bandage for a sprained ankle, you should take it off at night You shouldn’t try to help an injured person if you don’t know first aid If you catch a stomach bug, you should see a doctor 6B Extension 3F To begin with, For example, However, Finally, DK 5T 6F Exercise 2c 7a 3c 8c Exercise 2 doesn’t load Exercise 2b 3b 4a 9a 5b 10 b make allowed 4c 6b 11 c clear 5a 6a 7A Foundation Exercise 3e Exercise 2 quickly far 4f 5d well badly Exercise more carefully worse the latest the earliest 6a early slowly good further the better fast worst slowly 10 faster Exercise Harry goes to bed later than Jo does Nobody in our school runs 100 m faster than Jim Maybe I work more slowly than you but I work more carefully I sing badly but Dan sings even worse than I Seb plays football better than any of my other friends Who gets up the earliest in your family? Exercise better later Exercise 2b 3d 4c 5a 7A Extension Exercise very well quite well 5–10 km 110 km/h 70 km/h harder better earliest nearer the most carefully later more slowly (+ Students’ own answers) 7A Activation Exercise hard late A: Which of these can see the best? B: The ostrich A: Which can run faster – the cheetah or the ostrich? B: The cheetah A: Which of the three animals calls the most quietly? B: The cheetah A: Which animal can hear better than it can see? B: The blue whale Exercise Exercise near than as of Exercise Unit 2c Exercise 3 the best better I sometimes work more carelessly than I should I’ll work more carefully in future If you study hard, you’ll the best of all the students Try to speak more slowly so people can understand you better Mum goes to bed later than Dad because he has to get up earlier than her Maybe I can’t run faster than them but I’ll the best I can Check Exercise the latest further more carelessly early Exercise Exercise 3 Exercise 2 seriously harder quickly faster the fastest slowly Sample answers: Why don’t you you’d better tell your mum you could buy I think you should apologise Students’ own answers Students’ own answers 2T Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise The correct order is: 9, 8, 1, 2, 5, 4, 3, 6, loudly slowly badly mystery word: carefully Sample answer: The hippopotamus, or hippo, for short, stays in the river or lake all day and travels 4–8 km on land each night to eat grass It can run on land at 30–40 km/h for short distances and can run faster than a man It calls so loudly you can hear it km away It can see and hear well, even underwater fast 118 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 118 05/03/2014 15:29 7B Foundation Exercise Exercise 1 a room in a flat wall door floor Exercise 2 skyscraper ground floor house Exercise less as 2004 looks like a pile of books Sopot, Poland 2003 looks like pictures from fairy tales London (England) is very thin ceiling window stairs Exercise Sample answers: The Crooked House is less impressive than the Central Library The Thin House isn’t as unusual as the Crooked House The Thin House is the least famous of the three buildings The Central Library is the least interesting of the three buildings block of flats roof as many the least just Exercise Student’s own answers 7B Activation exercises Exercise O W F K L R O S W O R A O Y F L A T D O O L O monkey camel penguin S E T I A T R O O M Exercise C E I L I N G F F I R O W I R T S E F T A O A N S T A X I S P A L A C E M O C E Countable nouns: a few rhinos, a lot of people, lots of lemurs, not many tigers Uncountable nouns: a little bread, not enough time, not much food, too much money E F L O O R D O E R Exercise R E M T H E A T R E room walls stairs window skyscraper office Exercise 3a 4e floor 5c 6b The Statue of Liberty is less popular with tourists than the Eiffel Tower Nelson’s Column isn’t as tall as the Statue of Liberty The Statue of Liberty isn’t as old as Nelson’s Column Nelson’s Column is less popular with tourists than the Eiffel Tower The Eiffel Tower isn’t as old as the Statue of Liberty The Statue of Liberty isn’t as tall as the Eiffel Tower Exercise isn’t as good as living on a farm more boring than visiting ancient buildings is less popular with tourists than the British Museum just as popular as it is today 7B Extension 2b 3a 4e 5d Exercise 4b 5c 6a many much a little cheetah camel lion Exercise 2a 3a many much 10 much Exercise Students’ own answers Exercise 3 as well as In addition to/Besides also Besides/In addition to too Students’ own answers 2b 7a 3a 8c 4c 9b 5b 10 c Exercise tiger lemur rhino penguin zebra 10 monkey palace theatre skyscraper roof Exercise 2b 4b few much 5c 6a many little little many Exercise lots of not many much not many not much too many too much Exercise The correct order is: 3, 1, 5, 7, 4, 6, Exercise How many friends went to the zoo with Dave? How long did they wait for Ken? How much does it usually cost for a child to visit the zoo? How much did it cost yesterday? How many kinds of big cats did Dave talk about? Exercise 4 a little a few Check Students’ own answers Exercise enough lots of Exercise Exercise Exercise Exercise zebra tiger 10 giraffe 7C Activation Exercise 2f much too much rhino lemur lion Exercise 4 rooms stairs 10 door 3e 6c Exercise D house roof wall 2f 5a 10 a 7D Communication N block floor window Exercise 4c 9c Exercise I Exercise 3a 8b 7C Foundation exercises W ceiling 2b 7b Students’ own answers A theatre stairs Exercise too much much lots T window palace 7C Extension Exercise S Exercise didn’t enjoy it very much There weren’t many different kinds of wildlife The cages were small, with not much room for the animals There were too many visitors and it cost far too much to visit Sample answers: Dave visited White Falls Zoo and he thought it was great There were lot of different kinds of wildlife and there were big enclosures, with lots of room for the animals There weren’t too many visitors and it didn’t cost very much to visit Sam visited Penfold’s Zoo but he 3a 4c 6c 11 a ceiling 5c 6a Unit 8A Foundation Exercise glass plastic Exercise 2 carton packet Exercise is cleaned given aluminium steel cardboard tin jar can bin are is bottle sorted watered 8A Activation Exercise Across carton aluminium glass bottle plastic cardboard Down can packet steel carrier Exercise 2c 3d Exercise 2b 5c 4f 3c 6b 5a 6b 4a 7a 119 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 119 05/03/2014 15:29 Exercise Some kinds of plastic are not recycled Is the rubbish collected every week? The child’s toy is made of plastic Aluminium is not used to make heavy machines Where are old computers taken? Exercise is cut is put is turned over Exercise aren’t made are they made collects are put Exercise DK 3T are also added is added is used help are designed are cut sell 4F 5T DK 8A Extension Exercise is taken are cut is melted is made are needed is made are sent Exercise 2c 6g 3a 7b 4h 8f 5d Exercise They are cut into (very small) pieces It’s about 1000°C It’s a long shape made of aluminium More than one and a half million cans It’s used for aluminium cans, and other things such as windows, bicycles and parts of planes 8B Foundation Exercise 2 surprised annoyed exciting annoying weren’t allowed Was the professor invited was invented was Australia discovered Were computers used wasn’t finished Romeo and Juliet was written by William Shakespeare The house was built ten years ago The Eiffel Tower was designed by Gustav Eiffel Sam was interviewed by a radio journalist My sister’s prom dress was made by my mum The science fiction film ET was directed by Steven Spielberg My money was stolen last night Exercise trees journalist hundreds hotel were filmed at a pasta factory was shown during a programme called Panorama was watched by millions of people was eaten by very few British people was believed by lots of people was stolen were told were sent was created was bought 8B Extension B, C bored frightening interested 8B Activation flour Exercise Exercise 3A 2A 4B 3C 5B 8C Communication Exercise having miss flight regards come touch will love Exercise Exercise Exercise 2 was repaired were watched was made were taken was won were cooked was interviewed 3g 9d Exercise Exercise 2b 8a Exercise 1B annoying, annoyed boring, bored exciting, excited frightening, frightened interesting, interested surprising, surprised embarrassing, embarrassed Exercise interested interesting bored boring annoyed amusing surprised Exercise Exercise Exercise 6A A: Where was the painting stolen from? B: It was stolen from an art gallery A: Who was the Muddleford mystery solved by? B: It was solved by Maggie Wilson A: Where was the jewellery hidden? B: It was hidden under the bed A: Who or what were Irene Thomas’ glasses stolen by? B: They were stolen by a magpie/ bird A: Were the glasses broken? B: No, they weren’t Sample answer: You: Bye, Chloe Goodbye, Mr Green Goodbye, Mrs Green Mrs Green: Bye, (Anna) It’s been lovely having you here Please give our regards to your parents You: I will I’m going to miss you Chloe: Me, too Please come again soon Maybe at New Year? You: Thanks I’d love to Chloe: Have a safe trip and don’t forget to keep in touch You: I won’t I promise Exercise I’m writing to say thank you very much for having me to stay with you I had a fantastic time in Bath I’ve told Mum and Dad all about my summer with you I really enjoyed sightseeing in Bath It’s a very interesting city and the buildings are beautiful Thank you also for taking me to see a play at the theatre and the concert at the International Music Festival They were great experiences Best of all, I learnt a lot about life in England and my English is much better now Mum and Dad say please come to Krakow and visit us Why don’t you come at Christmas? It’s cold in the winter but I’m sure you’ll love it here! Once again a big thank you! Best wishes, Anna P.S Angela, please send me the photos you took on our day trip to Stratford-on-Avon Exercise Students’ own answers Check Exercise 2b 7b 3b 8a Exercise 2 aluminium cardboard Exercise 2b 3a 4a 9c 5a 10 b steel carton 4a 5c 6c 11 a bottle 6a Exercise Students’ own answers i5 j 10 c 6f 7h 120 Z01_TODA_TB_L03GLB_1143_EM.indd 120 05/03/2014 15:29