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Bài tập câu trực tiếp gián tiếp Câu gián tiếp: S + advised + sb + (not) to Vinf “You should drink more water a day”, the doctor said to the patient → The doctor The doctor advised the patient to drink more water a day “If I were you, I would study overseas”, she said → The doctor She advised me to study overseas Câu cảm ơn: Thank + O + for st/Ving “Thank you for your help”, he said → The doctor He thanked me for my help “It’s very kind of you to help me, Nam”, mom said → The doctor Mom thanked Nam for helping her *Câu xin lỗi: Apologize + to sb + for (not) Ving - “I’m sorry I come late”, said the boy → The doctor The boy apologized for coming late *Câu buộc tội/thú tội: Accuse + sb+ of Ving - “You stole my money’, the woman said to the man → The doctor The woman accused the man of stealing/having stolen her money - “That’s right I broke the vase”, he said → The doctor He confessed breaking the vase *Câu phủ nhận: (Deny + Ving) khăng khăng làm (Insist on Ving) - “I didn’t that”, she said → The doctor She denied doing that - “Let me make my bed”, the little boy said → The doctor The little boy insisted on making his bed *Câu mời: (Offer + sb+ smt) câu đề nghị, rủ rê làm (Suggest Ving/Suggest that + S+ Vinf / invite + sb + to V) - “Would you like some coffee?”, the strange man said → The doctor The strange man offered me some coffee - “Why don’t we go for a picnic today?”, Hoa said → The doctor Hoa suggested that we go for a picnic that day / Hoa suggested going for a picnic that day *Câu chào/tạm biệt: Greet + sb / Say goodbbye to + sb - “Hi Peter”, Minh said → The doctor Minh greeted Peter - “ Good bye teacher”, the kids said → The doctor The kids said goodbye to their teacher I Hoàn thành câu câu tường thuật "Where is my umbrella?" she asked She asked "How are you?" Martin asked us Martin asked us He asked, "Do I have to it?" He asked "Which dress you like best?" she asked her boyfriend She asked her boyfriend "What are they doing?" she asked She wanted to know "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me He wanted to know The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?" The teacher wanted to know "How you know that?" she asked me She asked me II Viết lại câu sau sử dụng cách nói gián tiếp “Open the door,” he said to them - He told them “Where are you going?” he asked her - He asked her where “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her - I told “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us - She told “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her - I asked her “He’s not at home”, she said - She said that “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked - The girl wanted to know “Don’t stay out late, Ann” Tom said - Tom told Ann 10 “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her - He asked 12 Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said - I told Mary 13 “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said She said that 14 “I’ll pay him if I can” she said - She said that 15 “What are you going to next summer?” she asked - She asked us 16 “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack - He told Jack that 17 “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked - Tom asked Jean 18 “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said - He said that 19 “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us - He told us 20 “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him - I asked him how long 21 “Are you going by train?” she asked me - She wanted to know 22 “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us - She asked us 23 “Will you come to my party?” she said to me - She invited me 24 “Don’t it again,” she said to them She told them 25 “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked - She asked 26 “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said - She told 27 “What you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked - Mary asked 28 “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter - Peter asked Janet if 34 “You should take more exercise, Mr Robert,” the doctor said - The doctor advised 35 “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself - Tim wondered 36 “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul to Susan - Paul apologized 37 “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked - Martha asked Peter when 38 “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother - Anna asked 39 “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said - William’s mother told 40 “Don’t bite your nails,” said Mrs Rogers to her son - Mrs Rogers told 42 “I’m sorry, Angela,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car - Martin apologized 43 “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us - The landlady asked 44 “ John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary - Mary asked 45 “Breakfast will not be served after 30” said the notice - The notice said that 46 “Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?” - I asked 47 “Don’t forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow” - She reminded me 48 “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys - The teacher told the boys……………………………………… III Hoàn thành câu câu tường thuật Chú ý thay đổi đại từ "What's the time?" he asked → He wanted to know "When will we meet again?" she asked me → She asked me "Are you crazy?" she asked him → She asked him "Will you be at the party?" he asked her → He asked her "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me → She asked me "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked → The teacher wanted to know "Why don't you help me?" she asked him → She wanted to know IV Bài tập câu tường thuật requests (positive) "Stop talking, Joe," the teacher said → The teacher told Joe "Be patient," she said to him → She told him "Go to your room," her father said to her → Her father told her "Hurry up," she said to us → She told us "Give me the key," he told her → He asked her "Play it again, Sam," she said → She asked Sam "Sit down, Caron" he said → He asked Caron "Fill in the form, Sir," the receptionist said → The receptionist asked the guest "Take off your shoes," she told us → She told us 10 "Mind your own business," she told him She told him V Change to reported speech She said, "I can get home on my own" She said that _ He said, "I'll think about it." He said that _ The doctor told me "You should cut down on your smoking." The doctor told me He asked me, "Do you understand all the rules?" He asked me She asked me, "When will I see you again?" She asked me My parents said, "We are going on holiday tomorrow." My parents said that _ 10.She said, "Wait until I get back!" She told him _ 11.My sister said, "I always eat lots of fresh fruit and salad." She said that _ 12.The workers said, "We won't have enough time to finish the job." The workers said that 13.The passenger asked, "Could someone help me with the luggage?" The passengers asked 14.Mom said, "Don't worry!" Mom told me _ 15.Jack said, "We must leave soon." Jack said that _ 17.They wanted to know, "What time does the party start ?" They wanted to know _ 18.The guide said, "The weather may get much worse." The guide said that VI Chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp 1) "I'll go to the movie theatre later." He said that 2) "We'll meet our classmates at seven." He said that 3) "She'll be late." He said that 4) "Lucy will definitely come." He said that 5) "I will stop smoking on Monday." He said that 6) "John won't it." He said that 7) "They won't be able to arrive early." He said that 8) "I won't come with you." He said that 9) "He won't remember to buy milk." He said that 10) "It won't rain later I'm sure." He said that 11) "The Conservatives will win the next election." He said that 12) "The girl will never pass the exam." He said that 13) "John will arrive before David." He said that 14) "It will be cold tonight." He said that 15) "Jenny will cook dinner." He said that 16) "We will get married next year." He said that 17) "I won't be able to afford a new car." He said that 18) "She won't want to attend the meeting." He said that 19) "Richard won't drink coffee." He said that 20) "I won't vote at the next election." He said that VII Rewrite the sentence The hotel guest said, "I don't like coffee" The hotel guest said that The commander ordered , "Run faster" ! The commander ordered the soldiers Dad wanted to know , "When is the next bus going to arrive" Dad wanted to know The female tourist asked us, "Can you tell me the way ?" The female tourist asked us The newspaper reported, "There will be a change in government next week." The newspaper reported that The boy said, "I'll be back by 11." The boy said that The teacher told Mrs Smith, "Your son is improving" The teacher told Mrs Smith that 10 The coach said, " If it rains tomorrow the game will be called off" The coach said that VIII Change to reported questions ! He asked: "Do you live in the country Peter?” He asked me She wanted to know: "Will we get there on time, John?” She wanted to know The policeman wondered: "Don’t you know the traffic regulations?” The policeman wondered _ The commander asked: "Do our soldiers have enough weapons?” The commander wanted to know The coach wanted to know: "Can you your best boys?” The coach wanted to know _ He asked: "Are we going to start work tomorrow?” He asked She wanted to know: "Is he staying with his family now?” She wanted to know 10 The residents asked: "Are you going to have our roads repaired, mayor?” The residents asked the mayor IX Report the following statements “I read a book per month” Jame said ………………………………………………………………… “I go to the cinema on Saturdays” Peter said ………………………………………………………………… “Boys like to buy car magazines They don’t like girlish magazines” Tom said ………………………………………………………………… “This place is absolutely fabulous” Samantha said …………………………………………………………… “The church is just around the corner” Mrs Robins said ………………………………………………………… “Today is my birthday” Linda said ………………………………………………………………… “Sara likes to chew gum when she is at the cinema” Peter said ………………………………………………………………… “I don’t like TV I prefer cinema” Josh said …………………………………………………………………… “I read a book per month” James said ………………………………………………………………… 10 “I go to the cinema on Saturdays.” Peter said …………………………………………………………………… 11 “Teachers don’t like noise” Maria said …………………………………………………………………… 12 “We are very calm” They said …………………………………………………………………… 13 “We don’t want to watch TV” The children said …………………………………………………………… 14 “I don’t like horror films” Charles said ………………………………………………………………… 15 “I don’t likeTV I prefer cinema” Joshua said …………………………………………………………………… X Change to reported speech Sarah said, “My head is aching “ Sarah said that ………………………………………… Michael said, “You can borrow my book” Michael told me that ………………………………………… The teacher said, “Turn the music down”! The teacher ordered us ………………………………………… Paul admitted, “I haven’t brushed my teeth yet.” Paul admitted that …………………………………………yet Mr Smith wanted to know ,” Where is he going”? Mr Smith wanted to know ………………………………………… Mom asked,” Are you feeling well?” Mom asked me……………………………………… Uncle David said, “Please take off your shoes when you come in!” Uncle David told us …………………………………………shoes when we in The policeman ordered, “Move your car out of the way!!” The policeman ordered us …………………………………………! My father said, “ I could swim very fast when I was a child” My father said that …………………………………………very fast when he a child 10 Jimmy asked, “Where did you meet him?” 10 Jimmy asked me ………………………………………… 11 Mary said, „I have just got back from New York” Mary said that …………………………………………from New York 12 John said, „I am going to work for a new company next week.” John said that he …………………………………………for a new company the week 13 Our teacher told us, “ Sicily is an island in the southern part of Italy” Our teacher told us that ………………………………………… in the southern part of Italy 14 He asked me, “Can I come to the meeting tomorrow?” He asked ………………………………………… 15 Jane wondered, “Is he a club member?” Jane wondered ………………………………………… XI Change into reported speech “It is a very nice evening Why don’t we go ou for a walk?” Mrs Brown suggested ….……………………………………………………………………… “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest) ….……………………………………………………………………… “My advice to you is to morning exercises” she said (advise) ….……………………………………………………………………… “Be modest if you are a good pupil” said my father ….……………………………………………………………………… “Don’t forget to send your parents my regards” she said to me ….……………………………………………………………………… “Have you go shampoo, Alice? I must wash my hair.” Johnny asked ….……………………………………………………………………… “Shut the door but don’t lock it” she said to us ….……………………………………………………………………… Mary said “I cannot go to the movie with you, John” ….……………………………………………………………………… XII Choose the correct answer “How are you?” he asked A He asked me how are you B He asked me how I am 11 C He asked me how was I D He asked me how I was Joe said to Adele: “Where are you going?” A Joe asked Adele where was she going B Joe asked Adele where she was going C Joe asked Adele where is she going D Joe asked Adele where she is going “Go home,” said the teacher to the kids A The teacher told the kids to go home B The teacher said the kids to go home C The teacher told the kids go home D The teacher told to the kids to go home “I didn’t meet Susan last week”, he said A He said he didn’t meet Susan the week before B He said he hasn’t met Susan last week C He said he hadn’t met Susan last week D He said he hadn’t met Susan the week before “We are ready to start a new project”, they said to us A They told us they are ready to start a new project B They told us they will ready to start a new project C They told us we were ready to start a new project D They told us they were ready to start a new project “I have finished the test”, Orla said to me A She told me she has finished the test B She told me she finished the test C She told me she had finished the test D She told me she has been finished the test “Please bring me some chicken soup,” he said to the waitress A He asked the waitress bring him some chicken soup B He asked the waitress to bring her some chicken soup C He asked the waitress to bring him some chicken soup D He asked the waitress bring her some chicken soup 12 “Don’t shout”, she said to me A She told me don’t shout B She told to me not to shout C She told me not to shout D She said to me don’t shout “I wrote to a friend yesterday”, she said A She told me she had written to her friend the day before B She said to me I wrote to a friend the day before V She told me she had written to a friend yesterday D She told me she wrote to a friend yesterday 10 “Can you lend me some money?”, he asked me A He asked me can you lend him some money B He asked me could you lend him some money C He asked me if I can lend him some money D He asked me if I could lend him some money XIII Choose the correct answer “You did a great job! I’m proud of your achievement,” said the woman to her grandchild A The woman said that her grandchild’s job was great and she was so proud of his work achievement B The woman told her grandchild that she was proud of his achievement at work C The woman told her grandchild to a great job so that she could be proud of his achievement D The woman complimented her grandchild on his achievement “I will let you know the answer by the end of this week,” Tim said to Jane A Tim suggested giving Jane the answer by the end of the week B Tim promised to give Jane the answer by the end of the week C Tim insisted on letting Jane know the answer by the end of the week D Tim offered to give Jane the answer by the end of the week “John, why don’t you go on a picnic with me next weekend?” said Janet A Janet suggested John went on a picnic with her the nest weekend B Janet suggested John go on a picnic with her the next weekend C Janet suggested John should go on a picnic with her next weekend D Janet suggested John to go on a picnic with her next weekend “Don’t come home late, Jenny, it’s dangerous!” her father said 13 A Jenny’s father told her not go home late and it was dangerous B Jenny’s father told her not to go home late because it was dangerous C Jenny’s father advised her go home early D Jenny’s father asked her against being home late because it may be dangerous His wife said to him: “Write to me as often as you can” A His wife told him to write to her as often as he can B His wife told him to write to her as often as he could C His wife told him writing to her as often as he could D His wife told him writing to her as often as he can XIV Chuyển câu hỏi trực tiếp thành câu hỏi gián tiếp “Where are you going to spend your holiday this summer, Sue?” Mary asked Sue “Do you know how long it is from London to Cambridge?” Tom asked me if “Will you phone me as soon as you arrive in Oxford, Carol?” Cindy asked Carol if “How much does the ticket for the concert cost? ” Father wanted to know “Can you help me with the housework tomorrow, Linda?” He asked Linda if “What time does the new TV series begin tonight?” Terry asked “Are you going to buy a new computer next month, Lewis?” I wanted to know if XI Put into the reported speech Tom said: “I want to buy a pocket calculator for my father.” She said; “I once spent a summer in this village.” The nurse said: “The patient in this room didn’t obey your orders, doctor.” 14 Mr Brown said : “Our trip cost us two thousand dollars.” He said to her : “ I can’t find my hat anywhere in this room.” My father said to them : “My secretary is going to finish this job.” They said : “We can’t meet you here either today or tomorrow.” My mother said : “I think it won’t rain tomorrow.” 10 He said: “Your car has been stolen, John.” … 15