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Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page iii AllNewElectronicsSelf-Teaching Guide, Third Edition Harry Kybett and Earl Boysen Wiley Publishing, Inc. Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page ii Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page i AllNewElectronicsSelf-Teaching Guide, Third Edition Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page ii Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page iii AllNewElectronicsSelf-Teaching Guide, Third Edition Harry Kybett and Earl Boysen Wiley Publishing, Inc. ebooksdownloadrace.blogspot.in Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page iv AllNewElectronicsSelf-Teaching Guide, Third Edition Published by Wiley Publishing, Inc. 10475 Crosspoint Boulevard Indianapolis, IN 46256 www.wiley.com Copyright 2008 Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana Published simultaneously in Canada ISBN: 978-0-470-28961-7 Manufactured in the United States of America 10987654321 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, exceptas permitted under Sections 107or 108of the 1976 United StatesCopyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Legal Department, Wiley Publishing, Inc., 10475 Crosspoint Blvd., Indianapolis, IN 46256, (317) 572-3447, fax (317) 572-4355, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: The publisher and the author make no repre- sentations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this work and specifically disclaim all warranties, including without limitation warranties of fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales or promotional materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for every situation. This work is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional services. If professional assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for damages arising herefrom. The fact that an organization or Website is referred to in this work as a citation and/or a potential source of further information does not mean that the author or the publisher endorses the informa- tion the organization or Website may provide or recommendations it may make. Further, readers should be aware that Internet Websites listed in this work may have changed or disappeared between when this work was written and when it is read. For general information on our other products and services or to obtain technical support, please contact our Customer Care Department within the U.S. at (800) 762-2974, outside the U.S. at (317) 572-3993 or fax (317) 572-4002. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available from the publisher. Trademarks: Wiley, the Wiley logo, and are related trade dress are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and other countries, and may not be used without written permission. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Wiley Publishing, Inc., is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book. Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books. Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page v To my wonderful wife Nancy. Thanks for wandering through life side by side with me. Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page vi Kybett fauth.tex V2 - 03/28/2008 11:22pm Page vii About the Author Earl Boysen is an engineer who, after 20 years working in the computer chip industry, decided to slow down and move to a quiet town in the state of Washington. Boysen is the co-author of three other books: Electronics for Dum- mies (Indianapolis: Wiley, 2005), Electronics Projects for Dummies (Indianapolis: Wiley, 2006), and Nanotechnology for Dummies (Indianapolis: Wiley, 2005). He lives with his wife, Nancy, in a house they built together, and finds himself busy as everwriting books and running two technology-focused Web sites.His site, www.BuildingGadgets.com, focuses on electronics circuits and concepts. The other site, www.understandingnano.com, provides clear explanations of nanotechnology topics. Boysen holds a masters degree in Engineering Physics from the University of Virginia. vii Kybett fauth.tex V2 - 03/28/2008 11:22pm Page viii [...]... electronics In addition, Chapters 1 and 5 allow you to test your knowledge and review the necessary basics of electronics Note that you should read the chapters in order, because often later material depends on concepts and skills covered in earlier chapters All New Electronics Self-Teaching Guide, Third Edition, is presented in a self-teaching format that allows you to learn easily and at your own... teaching electronics is often confusing Too many students are left feeling that the real core of electronics is mysterious and arcane, akin to black magic This just is not so In fact, while many areas of our lives have become almost unbelievably complex, the study and practice of electronics in industry and as a hobby has surprisingly been made much simpler All New Electronics Self-Teaching Guide, Third... resistors are connected in parallel Questions What is the total or equivalent resistance? A R1 = 1 ohm R2 = 1 ohm RT = B R1 = 1000 ohms R2 = 500 ohms RT = C R1 = 3600 ohms R2 = 1800 ohms RT = Answers A 0.5 ohms B 333 ohms C 1200 ohms Note that RT is always smaller than the smallest of the resistors in parallel Power 13 When current flows through a resistor, it dissipates power, usually in the form of heat... those areas you actually need in modern electronics xvii Page xvii Kybett fintro.tex V2 - 03/28/2008 xviii Introduction This book is for anyone who has a basic understanding of electronics concepts, but who wants to understand the operation of components found in the most common discrete circuits The chapters in this book focus on circuits that are the building blocks for many common electronics devices,... of the topics presented in this book through the use of a final self-test that allows you to assess your overall knowledge of electronics xix Page xix Kybett xx fintro.tex V2 - 03/28/2008 Introduction In addition, this book contains the following appendixes for easy reference: Appendix A: Glossary — This glossary provides key electronics terms and their definitions Appendix B: List of Symbols and Abbreviations... 8:06pm Introduction on electronics, or if you have worked with electronics, you probably have the prerequisite knowledge If not, you should read a book such as Electronics for Dummies (Indianapolis: Wiley, 2005) to get the necessary background for this book You can also go to the author’s Web site, www.BuildingGadgets.com, and use the Tutorial links to find useful online lessons in electronics In addition,... availability and application of modern electronics in manufacturing processes, as well as in electronics products themselves Modern electronics is based on the transistor and its offspring — the integrated circuit (IC) and the microprocessor These have short-circuited much of traditional electronic theory, revolutionized its practice, and set the whole field off on several new paths of discovery This book... those topics that are essential to simple electronics This chapter will review the following: Current flow Potential or voltage difference Ohm’s law Resistors in series and parallel Power Small currents Resistance graphs Kirchhoff’s voltage and current laws Voltage and current dividers Switches Capacitor charging and discharging Capacitors in series and parallel Current Flow 1 Electrical and electronic... Ω 5Ω Figure 1-3 8:44pm Page 6 Kybett c01.tex V3 - 03/31/2008 Resistors in Parallel Question What is their total resistance? Answer RT = R1 + R2 = 10 ohms + 5 ohms = 15 ohms The total resistance is often called the equivalent series resistance, and is denoted as Req Resistors in Parallel 10 Resistors can be connected in parallel, as shown in Figure 1-4 R1 2 Ω R2 2 Ω Figure 1-4 Question What is the total... coordinating the creation of all the diagrams required and Eric Charbonneau for keeping the whole thing on schedule Finally, thanks to my wife, Nancy Muir, for her advice and support throughout the writing of this book xv Page xv Kybett fack.tex V2 - 03/28/2008 8:05pm Page xvi Kybett fintro.tex V2 - 03/28/2008 8:06pm Introduction The rapid growth of modern electronics is truly a phenomenon All of the things you . Page i All New Electronics Self-Teaching Guide, Third Edition Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page ii Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page iii All New Electronics Self-Teaching Guide, Third. been made much simpler. All New Electronics Self-Teaching Guide, Third Edition, takes advantage of this simplicity and covers only those areas you actually need in modern electronics. xvii Kybett. Inc. ebooksdownloadrace.blogspot.in Kybett ffirs.tex V3 - 04/02/2008 5:03pm Page iv All New Electronics Self-Teaching Guide, Third Edition Published by Wiley Publishing, Inc. 10475 Crosspoint Boulevard Indianapolis,