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HANOI METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES - - SPEAKING SKILLS Final project Group 03 Class : D2020B NNA Hanoi, June 2021 Table of content No 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Content Outline Script Opening History Architecture of Hoi An Transports & Travel services Ending PowerPoint Reference Page 4 4,5 5,6 6,7,8 8,9 10,11,12 13 OUTLINE Group Topic 1: talk about interesting place you have been to or you would like to visit Opening (Phuong Anh) - Introduce group, place we have to been ( Hoi An) and each parts Body - History: (Minh Ngoc) + Geography of Hoi An ( weather, ) + Cultural value - Architecture of Hoi An: (Hoang Duong) + A Typical Legacy - Transport & travel services ( Phuong Linh) + Staycation + Activities + Food and dining 3.Ending (Phuong Anh) Summarize the content and why Hoi An is an interesting place SCRIPT A Opening : - Our presentation is divided into three sections In the first part, you'll learn about Hoi An's history, as well as its geographical location and cultural significance Then I'll watch part because old architectures have been preserved to this day Finally, we'll be roaming around Hoi An, enjoying the food and looking for things to when we visit Each province of our country will enjoy diverse scenic areas along our treasured S-shaped strip of land When we visit Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi, Bai Dinh Pagoda in Ninh Binh, Trang An in Nghe An, we will return to Nam Dan, Uncle's homeland, and tourists from all over the world are increasingly choosing Da Nang as their vacation location Not a single traveler who visits this pleasant city fails to pay a visit to Hoi An, Vietnam's traditional cultural charm When people think of Hoi An, they think of beautiful sceneries with lanterns and soft yellow colors It is not simply a tourist attraction, but also a coworking space It is, however, a complex of architectural remains of many forms Because of its natural landscapes, water beaches, islands, and traditional delicacies, Hoi An old town attracts travelers from all over the world to visit and study Not only that, but because of its cultural significance, Hoi An was designated as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site in 1998 B Body/ main ideas 1- History: At the beginning of the presentation of group 3, I will introduce the history of Hoi An Hoi An, once known as Faifo, with more than 2,000 years history, was the principal port of the Cham Kingdom, which controlled the strategic spice trade with Indonesia from the 7th to the 10th century and was a major international port in the 16th and 17th centuries – and the foreign influences are discernible to this day Because of its long history, Hoi An has brought a lot of cultural values Hoi An was a bustling international trading port in Southeast Asia from the 15th to the 19th century Although large-scale trading had long moved elsewhere, Hoi An has been successful in preserving and restoring its charming roots and was recognized as the World Heritage by UNESCO in 1998 Nowadays, Hoi An is one of the most famous tourist destinations in Vietnam Hoi An is a beautiful and large city Next, I will give you a brief introduction to the geography here The mainland area is 46,22 km2 (74,9% of this is bing total natural area) Hoi An boarders with Duy Xuyen district in the South, Dien Ban district to the West and North, and the East sea to the East Hoi An has 12 wards, in which the central ward is Minh An , Son Phong and Cam Pho The town comprises a well-preserved complex of 1,107 timber frame buildings, with brick or wooden walls, which include architectural monuments, commercial and domestic vernacular structures, notably an open market and a ferry quay, and religious buildings such as pagodas and family cult houses The houses are tiled and the wooden components are carved with traditional motifs They are arranged sideby-side in tight, unbroken rows along narrow pedestrian streets 2- Architecture of Hoi An: Streets of Hoi An Old town is located in Ming An ward, about km2 of area with short and narrow streets, which runs vertically and horizontally in the chessboard style Old houses are interspersed with religious buildings on small and simple streets created quiet beauty for Hoi An ancient town Streets of Hoi An Ancient town seem to be covered colors of moss looks magical and dreaming such a vivid picture The existence of an old town such as Hoi An is the only case in Vietnam and also rare in the world This is considered to a living museum of architecture and urban lifestyle At night, the old town becomes more shimmering and mystical by candles lighted in the Chinese style lantern or lantern have shapes of pumpkin or the oval covered with colorful silk pieces hanging at the top of each house porch Old houses Hoi An is attractive by characteristic architecture of old houses in tubular shape, the width of m to m, from 10 m to 40 m deep Main materials were used to build houses here have bearing capacity and high stability due to its harsh climate and annual flood of this area The structure of the house is divided as follows: sidewalk, patio, main house, outbuildings, porch, toilet and inside patio, behind part House is divided into three main spaces including: business space, living space and worship space This divide is suitable for narrow space and incorporates features of the house Truss system carry the roof is carved exquisite patterns The roof is covered with yin and yang tiles, curly tiles, one up side rows next to another down side row form a line along the pitch of the roof Tiled floors, wooden column systems in the house are put on rocks Most tiles, bricks were brought from the North Wooden structure of the house is harmonious in architectural style and decoration Space ancient houses in Hoi An is airy creating harmony with nature by an open terrace, rockery, pool of water … to get the light It make houses in Hoi An is cool in summer and warm in winter 3- Transports & Travel services : In addition to the interesting and useful information mentioned above and now I’m going to show you equally interesting information Firstly i will tell you about staycation in Hoi An Because the first thing you have to when you get somewhere is to find a place to stay So here is example of staycation in Hoi An Where to stay in Hoi An depends on whether you prefer to be close the ancient town, beach or other attractions and whether you’re looking for a bustling vibe or quite location And now we will go to number one area - Area :Hoi An old town For many, ambling around Hoi An’s beautiful old town or ancient quarter is one of the best things to in Hoi An Pros: Central location with best access to the Hoi An ancient quarter; excellent food; best nightlife options including night markets; easy access to tours and countryside; bustling vibrant vibe Cons : And because you’re already in Hoi An, you won’t be a waste of travel anymore but instead hotels costs will be more expensive than other place As i said, Hoi An has night market so it’s can be very noisy If you’re someone has trouble sleeping you should consider about this - Area 2: Cam Chau Cam Chau is a quieter neighborhood just east of Hoi An’s old town along the river It’s the best area to stay in Hoi An if you prefer to be slightly out of the main action but still walking (20 minutes) or biking distance from the Old Town Even better, Cam Chau offers some of the best value hotels in all of Hoi An Pros: Central location in between the Old Town and Hoi An beach; quieter than the Old Town but only biking distance away; relaxing neighborhood with a semi-rural feel; excellent value hotel prices Cons: Fewer food options on your doorstep; could be too quiet for those who want busy streets and nightlife Area 3: Da Nang Da Nang is a small city around 45 minutes drives from Hoi An Old Town My family chosen Da Nang for a staycation even though it may lack the charm of Hoi An Da Nang is a great option for my family those who want a quiet beach break and want to be in a city with plenty of attractions and good airport access Pros: Close to airport (5-15 minutes); city vibe plus beautiful beaches; Da Nang beach area has the best luxury hotel options out of all the areas to stay in Hoi An; good access to some surrounding attractions including Ba Na Hills and Marble Mountains Cons: Furthest area from the Old Town (45 minutes) Secondly is the food in Hoi An If you’re wondering what to eat in Hoi An during your first visit to colorful City of lanterns ,so here is suggestion i have for you In my opinion, Hoi An is a city that celebrates a range of Vietnamese food that’s both indigenous to Hoi An and from other parts of the Southeast Asian country We will start with number one food is Cao Lau Cao Lau is easily the number one dish to try in Hoi An It’s the dish most associated with the city Not only was Cao Lau invented in Hoi An, but a key ingredient is well water from the city’s Ba Le well And the next food is banh xeo, Hoi An has its own banh xeo We will eat banh xeo with fry rice paper This was a different with another banh xeo ,The Hoi An version is more petite than the Saigon version, but they’re just as tasty despite the smaller size And now is one of my favorite part in Hoi An – Hoi An lanterns festival As its name suggests, lanterns are the main feature of the festival The colorful lanterns with candles placed inside are placed on the river to pray for good health, peace, and luck You can see locals decorating silk lanterns everywhere, from wall to wall, street to street, alley to ally, we will face many lanterns all over Drop your lanterns from the shore is always an interesting activity that most tourists choose And after i released lantern , i went to visit the Tan Ky house Tan Ky Old House was built in 1741 , it seems to be this house is a combination of Chinese, Japanese and Vietnamese architectural styles I must be very quite when i visited the house Tan Ky Old House has a separate area for selling souvenirs I bought some dolls and silk lanterns for my friend I could never forget about this place To the end of this topic, Phuong Anh will summarize the useful information about Hoi An C- ENDING: Let's summarize what we've learned so far We should remember that Hoi An is known as an international commerce port and Faifo in Southeast Asia In 1998, UNESCO designated Hoi An as a World Heritage Site We learn about other areas with distinct architecture while on an architectural tour, such as the Cau Pagoda or historic dwellings Finally, there are numerous places to see in Hoi An When visiting Hoi An, there are many locations to stay, but two of the most well-known are Hoi An Ancient House and Cam Chau Aside from these fascinating experiences, it would be a shame not to sample the local cuisine, which includes Cao Lau., the restaurant's signature dish Not only that, but you can also drop stencil lanterns into the Thu Bon River and have a tour of Tan Ky historic house Hoi An Ancient Town is regarded as one of Vietnam's most appealing tourist destinations Despite the ups and downs of historical events, the cultural qualities of this lovely and lyrical town have been carefully preserved to the present day and which are evident in the traditional architecture The small village is illuminated by multicolored lanterns strung around the streets, allowing tourists to immerse themselves in a warm and romantic ambience found nowhere else on the planet Visitors have the opportunity to learn more about the distinct local culture at this time of day Aside from these fascinating experiences, it would be a shame not to sample the local cuisine, which includes Cao Lau Such factors are enough to entice travelers from all over the world to come here, including the ancient architecture, delectable cuisine, and friendly people All of this contributes to a fantastic Hoi An 10 11 12 References: Aroma.vn ,http://aroma.vn/bai-gioi-thieu-ve-hoi-an-bang-tieng-anh/ Sunghiephoc.com , https://sunghiephoc.com/lich-su-ve-hoi-bang-tieng- anh/ Daryl and Mindi Hirsch (31/05/2021) , 2foodtrippers, https://www.2foodtrippers.com/hoi-an-food-favorites/ (16/06/2021) The Adventurous Flashpacker ( 18/02/2020), the adventurous flash packer ,https://www.theadventurousflashpacker.com/where-to-stay-in-hoian/ (16/06/2021) 13