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CHINH PHỤC NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 6 GLOBAL SUCCESS CÓ ĐÁP ÁN. Chinh phục ngữ pháp và bài tập tiếng anh lớp 6 có đáp án. Unit 1: My new school Unit 2: My house Unit 3: My friends Unit 4: My neighbourhood Unit 5: Natural wonders of Viet Nam KEY
Gl�B�l S U C C E SS ChinhP� -· ' "'-"'I • �� � '9 p ., _ • ililiN&'-.;; illfllil £dp Trinh bay khoa h9c, de hi,u Bai 1,p da diing, phong phu, co b.ln - nang cao Bien so 9n theo chvong lrinh sach giao khoa tiilng Anh GLOBAL SUCCESS CHINH PHỤC NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH Lớp - Tập Có đáp án Bản quyền © thuộc minhthangbooks Theo hợp đồng sử dụng tác phẩm Cơng ty TNHH Văn hóa Minh Tân - Nhà sách Minh Thắng tác giả: Nguyễn Thỉ Thu Huế Bất chép, xuất phát hành hình thức (sách, ấn phẩm, trang tin điện tử mạng Internet) vi phạm Luật Xuất bản, Luật Bản quyền Luật Sở hữu trí tuệ Mọi ý kiến đóng góp liên hệ xin gửi về: Phòng biên tập - Minhthangbooks Địa chỉ: 808 Đường Láng - Đống Đa - Hà Nội Điện thoại: 093 232 1719 - 091 226 9229 Email: minhthangbooks@gmail.com Website: nhasachminhthang.vn facebook.com/nhasachminhthang808duonglang/ Liên hệ mua hàng ĐT - zalo: 093 232 1719 - 091 226 9229 Các Trường học, Trung tâm ngoại ngữ, thầy giáo có nhu cầu đăng ký mua sách cho học sinh, xin vui lòng liên hệ với đại lý Nhà sách Minh Thắng siêu thị sách toàn quốc, mua với giá ưu đãi Xin chân thành cảm ơn quý độc giả ủng hộ Nhà sách Minh Thắng thời gian qua THE LANGMASTER rủ SÁCH HỌC TÓT TIẾNG ANH Chinh phục GLOBAL SUCCESS NGUYỄN THỊ THU HUẾ CO ĐAPÁN N NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH ★ Trình bày khoa học, dễ hiểu ★ Bài tập đa dạng, phong phú, - nâng cao ★ Biên soạn theo chương trình sách giáo khoa tiếng Anh GLOBAL SUCCESS NHÀ XUẤT BẢN ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI Contents Unit 1: My new school Unit 2: My house 35 Unit 3: My friends 59 Unit 4: My neighbourhood 84 Unit 5: Natural wonders of Viet Nam 107 Unit 6: OurTet holiday 129 Key/Đáp án 150 LỜI NÓI ĐẦU Bộ sách Chinh phục ngũ’ pháp tập tiếng Anh 1Ĩ’P biên soạn theo giáo trình tiếng Anh Global Success giảng dạy trường trung học sở toàn quốc Bộ sách biên soạn công phu, kỹ lưỡng tâm huyết giáo viên, giảng viên có nhiều kinh nghiệm giảng dạy trường chuyên tiếng Anh Mỗi học biên soạn gồm ba phần kiến thức bản: Ngữ pháp, Phát âm Bài tập ứng dụng Phần Ngũ’pháp (Grammar) trình bày cách chi tiết, khoa học, rõ ràng dễ hiểu Phân Phát âm (Pronunciation) giới thiệu cách phát âm sô -Phần Bài tập ứng dụng (Exercises) biên soạn theo đơn vị học có nội dung tương ứng với sách giáo khoa Sau phần tập Unit có kiểm tra (Test for Unit) để đánh giá kết học tập học sinh Chúng biên soạn sách với hy vọng giúp em học sinh dễ dàng tự học để củng cố nâng cao kiến thức, giúp cho thầy giáo vị phụ huynh có thêm tài liệu tham khảo việc giảng dạy kèm cặp em học tốt môn Tiếng Anh Bộ sách biên soạn công phu Tuy vậy, trình biên soạn sách khơng thể tránh khỏi thiếu sót, chúng tơi mong muốn nhận đóng góp ý kiến quý báu độc giả quý thầy để sách ngày hồn thiện Xin trân trọng cảm ơn Ị Tác giả CHINH PHỤC NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH quy tắc phát âm thường dùng âm UNIT MY NEW SCHOOL LANGUAGE FOCUS The Present simple tense Adverbs of frequency Sounds /a:/ and /A/ Grammar Pronunciation GRAMMAR I THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE (Thì đơn) í Form (cấu trúc) a Động từ To Be (am, is, are): I (+) KHẲNG ĐỊNH She/ He/ It You/We/ They Ex: I am a pupil Tớ ỉà học sinh She is a teacher Cô ay giáo viên (-) PHỦ ĐỊNH 1I She/He/ It You/We/They am is are am + is + not are J Ex: She is not a student Cô ỉà sinh viên They are not doctors Họ bác sĩ Chú ý: is not = isn ’t are not = aren ’t J Unit 1: My new school Am + ? (?) NGHI VAN • Yes, you are No, you aren't Is + she/he/it ? • Yes, she/he/it is No, she/he it isn’t Are + you/we/they ? • Yes, I am No, I am not Yes, we/they are No, we/they aren't Ex: Are you a teacher? Bạn có phải giáo viên khơng? Is she happy? Cơ có hạnh phúc khơng? b Động từ thường (To Verb): (+) KHẲNG ĐỊNH I/ You/ We/ They + V She/He/It +V(s/es) Ex: I live in Hanoi Tôi sống Hà Nội She works in the office Cô làm việc vởn phòng (-) PHỦ ĐỊNH I/ You/ We/ They + not + V She/ He/ It+ does not + V Ex: I don’t have my own house Tơi khơng có nhà riêng She doesn't go to school on Saturdays Cô không học vào thứ Bảy Chú ý: not= don't does not = doesn 't (?) NGHI VẤN \ Do + I/you/we/they + V? • Yes, I/ we/ you/ they No, I/ we/ you/ they don’t Does + she/he/it + V? • Yes, she/ he/ it does, No, she/ he/ it doesn't Ex: Do you teach English? Bạn dạy tiếng Anh phải không? Yes, I do./ No, I don't Đúng vậy./Không, không Key/Đáp án XIII This is an old bald man The girl’s hair is long and brown The boys' eyes are blue Jane's eyelashes are curved Jordie's height is not medium The dog's tail is long Jackie and Danny's eyes are big and black Is her face round or oval? Are Susan and Jimmy’s complexions dark? 10 Their cheeks are not chubby 166 I Pronunciation UNIT /i:/ /I/ milk, thing, live, sit, city, busy, slim, see, beach, read, sea, police, sleep, leave, remind, become, behave, win, village, cheese, meal, dream, cheap, sheep guitar B 2.D A 4.C 5.B A 7.C 8.D II Vocabulary and Grammar A 10 D railway station art gallery square museum pagoda palace cathedral stadium noisy - polluted convenient narrow peaceful boring modern fantastic historic wide exciting peaceful cheap inconvenient unpolluted old noisy happier more carefully more famous shorter bigger more special more expensive more attractive 10 thinner 11 faster 12 earlier 13 more easily 14 larger 15 more boring 16 more tired 17 more useful 20 cleverer/ more clever 18 heavier 19 better more useful narrower colder more important thinner more crowded higher friendlier worse 10 more exciting l.A 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.D A 8.B 9.C 10 B 11.A 12 B 167 Mary is taller than Peter This book is thicker than that book The chair is shorter than the table These boxes are bigger than those boxes Miss Trang is younger than her sister These buildings are higher than those buildings The boys are stronger than the girls 8.1 am older than my brother The dress is longer than the red shirt 10 The exercise is easier than that one more expensive than faster than more modern than hotter than more beautiful than cheaper than better than more convenient than cleverer/ more clever than 10 worse than Key/Đáp án longer heavier bigger colder more intelligent more difficult bigger 10 higher between in in from - to at - on faster older 10 on - opposite 4.at - at to 11 as -> than more clean -> cleaner telling -»tell one -* first crowdeder -» more crowded 12 c -> bỏ "to" 168 D.-> left of III Reading comprehension 1 from peaceful carpet often B -»in front c -> and c.-»bỏ flowers for and water path 10 fresh l.B A 3.A 4.B 5.C l.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F IV Writing Where shall we first go this morning? Let’s go to the cafeteria and get a cold drink Do you like living in the countryside? Is there a post office in your neighborhood Could you tell me the way to the Japanese Bridge, please? There are many historic houses in Hoi An ancient town The air is polluted with smoke from factories Living in a big city is much more expensive than living in the countryside Your house is smaller than my house The red car is more expensive than the black That film is more boring than this film Your kitchen is larger than my kitchen According to me, Maths is more difficult than English The swimming pool is cheaper than the sports centre The shopping centre is newer than the market The amusing park is quieter than the skate park My cooking is better than the food here 10.1 am shorter than my sister TEST FOR UNIT l.A B A 4.C 5.D 6.C A 8.C A 10 c cinema restaurant bookstore bank grocery art gallery III l.B c A A B 8.C 11.D 12.c 13 c IV peaceful public rough modern V B A C 14 D 15 B bakery 10 A even artificial shallow easy expensive 10 small am not solving begins I has are you doing comes isn't sleeping - is studying you wake up 10 am not going don't work - am working 12 works you review 14 is II don’t understand 13 takes 15 is CHINH PHỤC NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH post office Key/Đáp án t'/ VI washes -> wash go-* goes make -* is -*has are -*is you -* are you doing expensive!' -* expensive more clean -* cleaner VII longer cleaner more expensive more dangerous hotter worse better easier more fascinating 10 more difficult VIII l.F F 3.T F 5.T l.B 2.C A D F IX A 170 X The second question was more difficult than the first one The brown coat is bigger than the black one The sofa is more comfortable than the chair Jack’s suitcase was heavier than Jim’s suitcase My homework was worse than his The small television is cheaper than the big one The Holton Hotel is more modern than the Royal Hotel The weather today is better than it was yesterday People in the country are friendlier than those in the city 10 Life in the country is more boring than life in the city XI l c A 3.C 4.D 5.B l A 2.B A 4.D c XII 7.T UNIT I Pronunciation Dan and Tina had a date on Tuesday Using toothpaste will keep your teeth clean The flashlight lit up the room Tonight our family is going to get Texas toast, tacos, and milkshake He loved_ to eat pudding and doughnut II Vocabulary and Grammar 1 desert mountain river waterfall island valley beach lake forest islands beach river mountain coast lake 171 forest wonder sleeping bag backpack tent plasters bottled water torch suncream walking boots compass 10 Waterproof coats l.c 7.Ư 2.U 8.U 3.U 9.Ư 4.U 10 u 5.U 11.u 6.C 12 c 13 c 14 c 15 u 16 u 17 c 18 c 19 Ư 20 u 21.c 22 c 23 u 24 u 25 u 26 c 27 Ư 28 Ư 29 u 30 c 1.carrot - -»carrots teas -> tea pear -> pears meats - meat waters - ■> water berry -> berries cucumber -> cucumbers onion -» onions chair - > chairs 10 potato -> potatoes CHINH PHỤC NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH Key/Đáp án 4- an J a some any 10 some 11.a 12.a some many kilo some some much spoons 10 bag 11 many 12 some 13 some 14 any 15 tin any some any few some an L some a any an any any little any any some 10 little a little a few a little a few a little a few 10 172 mustn't must must mustn’t mustn't mustn't mustn’t must mustn't 10 must 11 mustn’t 12 mustn't 13 must 14 must 15 must 16 mustn’t - must 17 mustn't 18 must 19 mustn’t 20 must 11 2.1 must buy a new one 3.1 must wash it 4.1 must go to the doctor's 5.1 must go to the post office 6.1 must go to the barber’s 7.1 must tidy it up 8.1 must go to the dentist's 9.1 must wash them 10.1 must lose weight biger -> bigger a little -» a few busyer -> busier smallest ■ -» smaller much —> many leaves -> leave any -»some a -> an wears -» wear 10 mustn't -> must 12 HI Reading comprehension 1 It’s about 25 kilometres There are about 100,000 people Yes, it does It's usually very hot They are kind, friendly and hard-working Yes, it is l B B 5.A familiar c A beach water considered moving shady IV Writing 1 Mui Ne is a popular holiday destination in Phan Thiet clouds landscapes seen 10 waves Tourists can enjoy water sport in summer They can have fresh seafood in pretty restaurants There are beautiful beaches and mountains here Please come and have a great time You mustn't leave your motorbike unlocked Living in a city is usually more modern than living in the countryside Lan lives in a village in the mountains My father is older than my mother Is there a library in your neighbourhood? 173 Minh’s house isn't far from the supermarket Unit two is easier than Unit one My father is taller than my mother The classroom has twenty desks Lan's house is in front of the garden The bank is near the post office Our garden has many flowers z n: 10 She has brown hair TEST FOR UNIT I l.D 2.D 3.C 4.C II l.A D 3.D A 5.B 6.D D 8.C 9.D 10 c A Key/Đáp án III best lost boots boat host coast net east - west wet 10 cat l.A 2.B A D B 6.D 7.C 8.D A 10 B 11.B 12.A 13 B 16 A 17 B 18 B IV 14 B 19 A 15.A 20 B V She must go to the doctor You mustn't shout You mustn’t tell the others We mustn’t park here 6.1 must clean it soon He mustn't smoke in this area We must stop 174 VI l.A A A 6.B 3.B A 4.C 8.C l.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T VIII l.A IX 2.C 3.A A 5.B VII Your room is bigger than my room Our garden has many flowers Does your father get to work by bike? Nam’s classroom is in front of the garden Tom travels to work by car Her family has four people How many classes does your school have? That is a small classroom Mary is Peter's sister 10 The bank is in front of the supermarket X Ha Long is a very beautiful tourist destination in Quang Ninh Pronvince There are about 2.000 islands with a lot of nice mountains and amazing caves People can visit some of these wonderful caves by tourist boats There is a nice beach next to the city, so people often go there to sunbathe in summer It is really an interesting place to spend your holiday UNIT I Pronunciation /s/ /f/ sea machine sell sing show sociable sunny nation school patient sound condition small sure smile special English wash celebrate nice l.c 2.B 3.D A 5.B •>> II Vocabulary and Grammar m>, z present lucky money furniture fireworks calendar apricot blossoms pagoda peach blossoms z 3C 1-F 2-1 6-A 7-H 3-E 8-G 4-J 5-C 9-D 10-B 1« Key/Đáp án Ok" lucky money pagoda decorating wish visit fireworks special family gathering should should shouldn’t should shouldn’t shouldn’t shouldn't should should 10 should You should take a short rest She should stay in bed He should clean it every day We should learn our lessons carefully She should take an aspirin You should go home now You should it carefully You shouldn’t read the book now You should paint it 10 You should take a photograph l.D F 3.B 4.E c A 7.1 8.G l.B 2.A 3.D A 5.C A c A A 10 D 176 any - some any any some some any any any some - any 10 Some 11 some 12 some 13 any 14 any 15 any-some 16 some 17 any 18 some 19 any 20 any any-* some no-* any some-* any butters-* butter carrot -* carrots some -* a friend -* friends some -* any in Reading comprehension l.T 2.F 3.T 4.T F l.A 2.C 3.B 4.D A l.day before paint cook together be kinds of receive 10 visit IV Writing 1 You should behave well during Tet John is cleaning some furniture in his room Every child should help decorate the house Are there any strange customs in your country? During Tet, you shouldn't sweep the house People should dress beautifully at Tet You shouldn't decide too quickly You should check the condition of the car You should be very careful They should visit their grandparents You shouldn’t eat too much fat You shouldn't put books on the bed You should wash the dirty carpet You shouldn't leave teddy bear on the floor TEST FOR UNIT I l.A 6.B A A 3.B 8.C 4.C 9.C 5.B 10 c l.c B A 4.C A 6.D 7.B A 9.C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13.A 14 c 15.A 16 c 17 c 18 B 19 B 20 D II 177 CHINH PHỤC NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH The Vietnamese people celebrate Tet (New Year) at different times each year This year, we will celebrate Tet in the middle of February My father will repaint the house I will help him to decorate the house My father will buy a branch of beautiful peach blossoms My family won’t buy Chung cake We will make some My sister will help my mother to make them My mother will buy me and my sister some new clothes My mother will buy some delicious biscuits and sweets We will visit our grandparents I love meeting and talking to them ■b h c Key/Đáp án III is repainting wear celebrate occurs eating Do you go - don't go-go Does Sam study - doesn't study - studies doesn’t like are playing 10 isn't watching - is playing IV -> does lives -> is living has -» have should -> shouldn't firework -> fireworks foods -» food shouldn't -* should is -> are wakes up wake up 10 have -» am having V celebration gathering succeed 178 luck decoration happily healthy sticky VI They should be in bed They shouldn’t smoke in here You should clean them more often We shouldn't talk too loudly You shouldn't eat too much We should take our umbrellas She shouldn't go to bed so late You should be punctual VII l.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C VIII holiday enjoy fairs brightly crowded prepared visitor lucky love 10 wishes IX How often does Peter go to the library? What are Peter and Mike doing? What does your family usually in the evening? Why don't they have a TV? Where are they planting some roes? Who does John write a poem about? Where does your familly usualy go to on the first day of Tet? How long does Tet last? How often they go home? 10 How many apricot blossoms does your mother buy for Tet? X You mustn't park in this street You shouldn't swim immediately after a meal You must take this medicine three times a day You should listen to the weather forecast before going camping You should take exercise every day You mustn't drink the water there It will make you ill You shouldn't eat lots of sweets You mustn't use your mobile phone in class 179 CHINH PHỤC NGƠ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH NHÀ XUẤT BẲN ĐẠI HỌC QƯÓC GIA HÀ NỘI 16 Hàng Chuối - Hai Bà Trưng - Hà Nội Điện thoại: Biên tập - Chế bản: (024) 39714896 Quản lý xuất bản: (024) 39728806; Tổng Biên tập: (024) 39715011 Fax:(024)39729436 CHINH PHỤC NGỮ PHÁP VÀ BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH Lớp - Tập CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Chịu trách nhiệm xuất bản: G/ớm đốc: TS Phạm Thị Trâm Chịu trách nhiệm nội dung: Tổng biên tập: Nguyễn Thị Hồng Nga Biên tập xuất bản: Biên Đặng Minh Phượng tập chun mơn: Trình Trí Thái bày bìa: Chế bản: Trí Thái Sửa in: Hồng Quỳnh Phan Hải Như Đối tác liên kết xuất bản: CÔNG TY TNHH VÃN HÓA MINH TÂN - NHÀ SÁCH MINH THẮNG Địa chỉ: 808 Đường Láng - Đống Đa - Hà Nội Điện thoại: 0243 999 7777 - 091 226 9229 Website: www.nhasachminhthang.vnfacebook.com/nhasachminhthang808duonglang/ ISBN: 978-604-352-979-1 Mỡ số: 2L- 37 PT2022 In số lượng 2.000 khổ 17 X 24cm Tại Công tyTNHH Văn hóa MinhTân - Nhà sách MinhThắng Địa chỉ: Bãi Kè -Tổ - p Bổ Đề - Q Long Biên - Hà Nội Số đăng ký KHXB: 949-2022/CXBIPH/21-78/ĐHQGHN, ngày 29/3/2022 Quyết định xuất số: 337 LK-XH/QĐ-NXB ĐHQGHN, ngày 4/4/2022 In xong nộp lưu chiểu năm 2022