UNIT 1 AUXILIARIES=HELPING VERBS (TRỢ ĐỘNG TỪ) Trợ động từ có 4 nhóm tobe, to have, todo và Modal verb Verb động từ là từ chỉ hành động= động từ chính trong câu TRỢ ĐỘNG TỪ là từ đứng trước động từ ch[.]
UNIT 1: AUXILIARIES=HELPING VERBS (TRỢ ĐỘNG TỪ) Trợ động từ có nhóm: tobe, to have, todo Modal verb Verb: động từ từ hành động= động từ câu TRỢ ĐỘNG TỪ: từ đứng trước động từ I will go to Dalat tomorrow I can speak Japanese very well= fluently You should go to Japan for study You have to study hard I have lived in Japan for years (S+ have/has+ V3/ed; hồn thành: k xác địh rõ thời gian) I am reading books (nghĩa chủ động) They like working (like động từ chính) They like working (emphasize: nhấn mạnh/ cường điệu) It rains It rains heavily It does rain heavily I love you S+BE+Ving/V3ed(BE=Aux) Ex: He is eating (active meaning): Ving: động từ He is not eating Not trạng từ Is he eating? It is raining He is bitten by the dog (passive meaning); V3/ed: động từ + By (Bởi) I am going to meet foreign Partners Going: động từ The house is fired by him Fired: động từ S+have/has+ V3/ed(Have=Auvx) Present perfect: hồn thành Ex: Have you eaten yet? Eaten: động từ I have lived here for several years Lived: động từ I have worked as CEO of this company for 10 years Worked: động từ Have you been to Vietnam? Have you ever eaten lychee? What have you learned from the university? Have you ever visited Vietnam? Have you ever eaten beef? Do you ever eat beef? S+do/does+ Vo(Do=Aux,dùng để nhấn mạnh: Emphazise: cường điệu hóa) Ex: It does rain heavily (it rains heavily) He does love you Do you like fish? I like vegetables It rains It rains heavily It does rain heavily It snows It does snow I eat vegetables You remember: hand in your passport It- impersonal S+ M+ Vo(Modal verb= Aux động từ khuyết theo sau phải động từ nguyên mẫu không to: Vo= bare infinitive) Note: Sau số động từ khuyết: Can-could: ought to: nên will- would: sẻ Have to: phải(trách nhiệm) May- might used to: Must+Vo= have to+Vo be able to+Vo shall- should: nên: khuyên, dạy bảo would rather be supposed to Ý nghĩa cách dùng trợ từ: a Will: be willing to: sẵn lòng hay dự định Ex: I will open the door for you Open: động từ I will be there at 8:00 Open: động từ S+ Will+ Vo: : 50% I will go to Dalat city tomorrow: 50% I am going to Dalat city tomorrow: 90%-100% I will all for you b Shall: intend to :dự định hay định lảm điều Ex: Where shall I ? We shall ask the committee c May/ can: be possible to: diễn tả khả Ex: Can fish live in the river? Live: động từ It may rain tomorrow Rain: động từ Can/ May I help you? May I have your name? d Must+Vo= have to+Vo: be necessary or be responsible: diễn tả trách nhiệm Ex: You must go home early= You have to go home early had better Everyone must be on time Home (sacred place)#house(physical) Hometown Nursing home India is the home of Buddhism Note: Mustn’t+ Vo: Cấm đoán You musn’t smoke here e Should+ Vo= ought to+ Vo= had better+ Vo: diễn tả lời khuyên Ex: We ought to get there early = We should get there early = we had better get there early f Used to+ Vo: repeated did in the past : diễn tả thói quen khứ Ex: We used to smoke cigars a day but now I don’t that We used to talk every day In the spring, I would plant flowers I used to learn by heart papers You are supposed to learn today Could I sit here? Diễn tả lịch sự= May i sit here? I used to live in Hanoi Did you use to live in Tokyo? CẮT NHỊP: NP/ VP/ PP: Where you go? Ladies and gentlemen! It is great honor and pleasure to share with you about my publishing books project! GRAMMAR EXERCISE UNIT CHOOSE THE CORRECT WORD OR PHRASE TO COMPLETE EACH SENTENCE I could (clean/cleaned) the room for you (S+ Modal verb+ Vo) David practices English every day to (can/be able to) speak it fluently I practice speaking English daily to be able to speak fluently Linda (can/cans) skate really well I can speak Japanese really well We (ought to not/ ought not to) eat too much Chúng ta không nên ăn nhiều (ought to+not Vo) You had better (taking a/take) good rest after hiking = climbing on the mountain (Will/Would) you care for something to drink? Would you like some tea? You had (not better/ better not) keep the plants outside during winter Karen can play the flute really well and (so can/so does) Lars We (will not/ don’t will) go to the meeting tomorrow morning 10 They (don’t have to/ have not to) submit the report by Friday (by= before) 11 He is brushing up on his English so that he may a better job (May I help you?) (A) getting (B) got (C) gets (D) get 12 Although the doctor recommended that he go to work for three days, he went to work today (He goes to school) (A) must not (B) not (C) does not (D) did not He goes to school every day His father suggests that he go to school every day (subjunctive mood) 13 He the position if he had applied for it (A) got (B) can get (C) could have gotten (D) can't get Mệnh đề if: Nếu If I have money, I will buy a house in Japan I I were a headmaster of a college, I would give a full scholarship for Vietnamese Students If I had known that Japan is good, I would have gone to Japan earlier 14 It's essential that he his term paper by the end of next week (A) submit (B) submits (C) submitted (D) has submitted It is urgent that you hand in your passports 15 Wanting to break the ice (gây ấn tượng), he asked her, " you like some coffee?" (A) Do (B) Can (C) Would (D) Could 16 The baby be hungry, because he just had some milk (A) isn't (B) can't (C) may not (cấm) (D) doesn't V0 You may not enter the room He doesn’t eat meat 17 He doesn't want anything to drink, so he be thirsty# thirty (A) not (B) doesn't (C) is not (D) must not (ác hẳn ) I must go to school Be+ adj I am handsome He must be handsome 18 You had leave now; rush hour traffic has probably already started (A) better not (B) not better (C) not to better 19 Usually, he tennis with his students after school (D) better to not (A) plays (B) used to play (C) played (D) play 20 You haven’t finished your report yet, _? Paper pick a pork pie a passport(Câu hỏi đuôi) (A) you (B) did you (D) haven’t you (C) have you 21 It was cold for the children to play outside without coats (too to V: k thể) (A) so (B) very (C) too (D) far It is too cold for me to go out It is too hot for me to eat You are too lazy to graduate from school (to say bye bye school) 22 I had to an errand for my mother (làm việc nhà) (A) run (B) take (C) have (D) send 23 If you work hard, you succeed in what you are doing (A) will (C) couldn’t (B) ought (D) could have If you study hard, you will pass the exam If I died tomorrow, would you be sad? 24 Let's start now, We? Chúng ta bắt thôi? Được k nào? (A) don't (B) will (C) force (D) shall 25 All the documents should be submitted five o'clock tomorrow (A) by (before) (B)to (C)on TRỢ ĐỘNG TỪ I am eating I was bitten by the dog yesterday (she, he, it + was, we, you they+ were) Have you visited Japan? I have lived in Tokyo for years I like eating Sushi (D) with I can not cook I must know some grammar It is very nice to meet you!!! Where you live? Why you come here? It is too cold for me to go out It does rain I like snow If you work hard, you can buy a house in Japan THIS IS THE END OF UNIT 1: AUXILIARY VERBS UNIT 2: TENSES: THÌ /THỜI THÌ QUÁ KHỨ -HIỆN TẠI- TƯƠNG LAI THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HIỆN TẠI TƯƠNG LAI S+ V2/ED: ĐÃ S+ V0/ES/S S+ WIL + VO; SẺ Kể chuyện, diễn tả vật , WE, I, YOU, THEY+ VO hành đông trong SHE/HE/IT + VES/S khứ Diễn tả hanh động lương lai Diễn ta hành động thật, phàn nà, ca ngợi V2/ED- WENT GO WILL GO I went to school yesterday I go to school today I will go to school tomorrow I learnt Japanese 10 years ago I go to school alone I will come back Vietnam next I was born in 1990 He wants to open a restaurant year What did you yesterday? She gets up at o’clock am I will open the leading I taught Japanese last week every day restaurant in 2030 I travelled to Singapore a year ES (S,X, SH /iz/) Will you get marrried next ago He kisses me She always washes dishes I finished my college in 2013 After I went to Japan for at TableMart and now I am a teacher But I will not be a Where will you travel next year? Do you often drink tea? study I got bachelor of art in Japan in 2021 Then I worked years? Nếu k có without Without you, there will be no I rarely read book Sunshine in the Sky Do you rarely eat out? I never travel anywhere teacher next year I will open a big restaurant The restaurant’s service is bad I don’t want to come back Japan is the developed country Vietnam is the developing country I read a book about tiktok Do you live happily? What will you next year? marketing Life is short as/like a dream? I will become a millionaire I learnt English months ago Do you want to become a When I grow up I realize that BÀI HỌC BỔ SUNG: BÀI 1: NOUNS AND ARTICLES NOUNS (DANH TỪ): Có hai loại danh từ: đếm không đếm được: Danh từ đếm có cơng thức: An/a+ N hay N+es/s Ex: We have a cat Look at the cars on the street Do you have a sweater I could borrow? Danh từ không đếm không thêm vào es/s được: furniture, luggage, baggage, news, information, mail, clothing, food, money, cash, scenery, traffic, water, milk, coffee, bread, butter, meat, hair, rice, salt, sugar, importance, justice, knowledge, advice, evidence, etc Ex: We bought a lot of furniture for our new house How many pieces of baggage you have? Noun có chức năng: a chủ ngữ (Subject):Michael works for a computer company b Bổ chủ ngữ (subject complement): Lucy is a travel agent c Tân ngữ (object): Everyone is looking for the lost child ARTICLES: MẠO TỪ: A, AN & THE A+ consonants: a hat, a cat, a red book AN+ vowels: an apple, an umbrella, an empty box The for specific reference: The Moon, the Sun, and the East At the exposition, there was a large collection of various that drew the public's interest (A) machineries (B) machine (C) mechanical (D) machines There was so on the highway that we couldn’t even go half the speed limit (A) much traffics (B) much traffic (C) many traffic (D) many traffics The couple bought before they got married (A) a lot of furniture (B) a lot of furniture (C) many furniture (D) many furniture I have just finished assignment (A) a thirty pages (B) thirty-page (C) thirty pages (D) a thirty-page NBC news program is going to be changed following the advice of the reviewers (A) An (B) Other (C) A (D) Any They are developing one-hour program that may interest older viewers (A) some (B) an (C) a (D) any Could I borrow pen so that I can finish the test? (A) the (B) a (C) some (D)an Martha is wearing beautiful black dress her uncle bought her (A) any (B) an (C) some (D) the Some people don't mind paying price to get quality products (A) the double (B) double the (C) as double as (D) as the double 10 My uncle works as a cook prison, but my aunt wants him to work as a chef in a hotel (A) in (B) in a (C) in the (D) in some 11 I would coffee to tea (A) choose (B) like (C) prefer (D) care 12 His wife is said to a supermarket (A) bring (B) run (C) shop (D)do 13 What is your , water or juice? (A) prefer (B) preferable (C) preference (D) preferential 14 As soon as is over, he hurries home to take care of his sister (A) a school (B) the school (C) that school (D) school 15 The stormy weather kept them going up the mountain (A) of (B) from (C) with (D) for BÀI 2: THE CONDITIONAL SENTENCES I DEFINITION Câu điều kiện câu phụ thuộc vào mệnh đề điều kiện kết II CLAUSES - Một câu điều kiện gồm mệnh đề: Mệnh đề điều kiện (adverb clause of condition) + Mệnh đề điều kiện: thường bắt đàu cụm từ sau đây: IF = SO LONG AS UNLESS= IF….NOT trừ phi= nếu… khơng SUPPOSE (SUPPOSED/ SUPPOSING) giả sử ADMITTED (ADMITTING) THAT miễn PROVIDED (PROVIDING) THAT miễn AS LONG AS miễn ONLY IF với điều kiện ON CONDITION THAT với điều kiện IF ONLY ước Mệnh đề chính: (main clause) + Là mệnh đề lại câu( mệnh đề kết quả) III KINDS OF CONDITION Có loại điều kiện: Future possible: Tương Lai Thực điều kiện có khả xãy hay tương lai phù hợp với thực tế Present unreal: Hiện Khơng Thực điều kiện Khơng có khả xãy hay tương lai Trái Ngược với thực tế Past unreal: Q Khứ Khơng Thực điều kiện Khơng có khả xãy Q Khứ Trái Ngược với Quá Khứ IV TENSES KINDS Future possible Present unreal past unreal ADV CLAUSE present (vo/es/s) past subjunctive(V2/ed) past perfect subjunctive (had + v3/ed) MAIN CLAUSE conditional future(will + Vo) conditional present(would + Vo) conditional perfect (would have+ v3/ed) Ex: She will study aboard provided that she has a chance If I died tomorrow, would you be sad? If I had known the truth, I wouldn’t have been angry with you You didn’t ask me; otherwise, I would you the whole story (A) told (B) tell (C) have told (D) have been told I wish my father here with me now; he passed away three years ago (A) is (B) was (C) were (D) are I wish I that she was sick I would have gone to see her (A) knew (B) had known (C) know (D) have known Anyone is welcome they act respectfully during the ceremony (A) provide that (B) providing that (C) provided if (D) providing if As as he keeps silent, there will be no danger of the information being disclosed (A) long (B) fast (C) soon (D) far It's time we the store It's already ten o'clock (it is time S+ v2/ed) (A) have closed (B) closed (C) closing (D) are closing Leave the office right away, you will miss the train because of the traffic (A) so (C)or (D) but moving, or your feet will become frozen in the extreme cold (A) Keep (B) and (B) Keeps (C) Keeping (D) Kept I don't get back tonight, my wife will certainly be upset (A) If (B) Unless (C) Although (D) So 10 The boy didn’t want to say (A) what did he (B) what had he done (C) what he had done (D) what he was done 11 A campaign against using cups has begun (A) dispose (B) disposed (C) disposal (D) disposable 12 Dogs are said to be very to their owners (A) loyal (B) royal (C) legal (D) frugal 13 Do what you've been told; , you will be punished (A) if so (B) likewise (C) then (D) otherwise 14 he won’t stop crying, leave him alone (A) Once (B) When (C) If (D) Lest 15 The Smiths have two children to look _ (A) at (B)to (C) after (D) with BÀI 3: WISHES I KINDS OF VERB AND TENSES OF WISH KINDS Present wish VERB Past wish WISH TENSES Past subjunctive Ved/V2 Past perfect subjunctive HAD + Ved/ V3 Conditional present WOULD + Vo Future wish Ex: I wish you would ever be happy with him I wish we had known each other earlier I wish that I _ in Hanoi at the end of 1972 to witness the “Battle of Dien Bien Phu in the air” a was b were c had been d has been Yesterday I felt tired, so I went to bed early I wish I _ enough time to finish my homework a had had b have had c had d would have I am really tired this morning I wish I _to bed so late last night a hadn’t gone b didn’t go c haven’t been d don’t go The weather was awful I wish I _ warmer a had been b were c has been d was I am really sleepy today I wish I Bob to the airport last night a didn’t have to take b hadn’t had to take c didn’t take d weren’t taking I wish Janet _ to the meeting this afternoon a came b will come c can come d could come c I hadn’t eaten d I haven’t eaten c was d is I feel sick I wish so much a I don’t eat b I didn’t eat She wishes she _a princess a were b had been We wish we with them last March a had stayed b stayed c would stay d will stay BÀI 4: THE PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE: STRUCTURE 1: S+V+ THAT+ S+Vo Những từ sẻ sử dụng cấu trúc trên: - ORDER (OREDER): lệnh - COMMAND (COMMAND): lệnh - DEMAND (DEMAND): đòi hỏi - REQUEST (REQUEST): đòi hỏi - REQUIRE (REQUIREMENT): đòi hỏi - OBLIGE (OBLIGATION): bắt buộc - RECOMMEND (RECOMMENDATION): khuyến cáo - ASK (ASKING): yêu cầu - MOVE (MOVE): yêu cầu - URGE (URGE): thúc dục - PROPOSE (PROPOSAL): đề nghị - SUGGEST (SUGGESTION): gợi ý - INSIST (nài nỉ) - DEGREE (DEGREE): sắc lệnh - ADVISE (ADVICE): khuyên STRUCTURE 2: IT+ BE+ ADJ+ THAT+ S+ Vo IT IS NECESSARY THAT Điều cần thiết IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT Điều thiết IT IS IMPORTANT THAT Điều quan trọng IT IS IMPERATIVE THAT Điều quan trọng IT IS VITAL THAT Điều cần thiết IT IS URGENT THAT Điều cấp bách IT IS OBLIGATORY THAT Điều bắt buộc Điều quan trọng IT IS CRITICAL THAT Ex: The government requires that atmosphere be kept clean and green It is important that you not be nervous in the examination room My teacher suggested that I take many subjects this semester (A) not (B) had not (C) didn't (D) would not It was necessary that she her father the truth (A) tell (B) tells (C) does tell (D) to tell He that smoking indoors not be allowed under any circumstances (A) refuses (B) insists (C) conditions (D) regulates Professor Miller requires that all papers be _ in ink (A) formatted (B) copied (C) written (D) made FINAL TEST: His purpose might be either to get a raise or a promotion (A) request (B) requesting (C) requested (D) requests She told me that as well as an actress needs a lot of time and money (A) a musician (B) being a musician (C) to be a musician (D) as a musician When a student dropped a piece of chalk on the floor, the teacher told him to (A) picked it up (B) picked up it (C) pick up it (D) pick it up John closed the door and the window (A) open (B) has opened (C) opened (D) opening Nobody knows this house to Mr Franklin, a senator (A) is belonging (B) is belonged The car, which is by John, is a Ford (C) belongs (D) belong (A) belonged (B) had (C) owned (D) lived As there were no chairs left, he asked me to bring him a box to (A) sitting on (B) sat (C) sit (D) sit on He wouldn't tell anyone but me that he no longer had a house to-— (A) live in (B) live (C) living (D) live with We're going to meet at the coffee shop (A) to Casey's friends (B) some of Casey's friends (C) friends of some Casey (D) Casey's 10 I think we will be able to get there six o'clock (A) about (B) nearly (C) almost (D)in 11 There wasn’t much left after the sale (A) stock (B) bargain (C) quota (D) import (C) suicidal (D) deceased 12 Food poisoning may sometimes be (A) fatal (B) mourning 13 The man has among the crowd (A) disappear (B) disappeared (C) been disappeared (D) disappearing 14 I have no pen ; can I borrow one? (A) to write (B) writing (C) to write with (D) writing with (C) with (D) into 15 His colleague was convicted theft (A) by (B) of REVIEW My teacher suggested that I take many subjects this semester (A) not (B) had not (C) didn't (D) would not I bought a notebook computer and my sister (A) so does (B) did so (C) so did (D) does so you like to go for a walk with me? (A) Will (B) Can (C)Do (D)Would All the managers are in a meeting to find a solution to the problem (A) try (B) trying (C) tries (D) he's trying My flight to Germany confirmed (A) has already been (B) already has been (C) already was (D) had been already One member of the men's team has forgotten to take off glasses (A) its (B) her (C) his (D) their Since to the city, Mary has been living with her sister (A) came (B) having come (C) comes (D) coming When I walked into the store, she was busy calls (A) taking (B) takes (C) took (D) take Can you tell me which to go to the National Museum? (A) I should take a bus (B) bus should I take (C) bus I should take (D) should I take a bus 10 Ann's dress costs Jane's (A) twice as much as (B) twice more than (C) twice as more as (D) more than twice 11 I don't like western movies, (A) either (B) too (C) neither (D) nor 12 After I exercise, I a shower and get dressed (A) (B) make (C) take (D) serve 13 kusaft is busy for the coming holidays (A) schedule (B) to schedule (C) scheduled (D) scheduling 14 Unfortunately, the fire alarm didn’t go off the whole building had caught fire (A) if (B) whether (C) unless (D) until 15 Would you care some more cake? (A) about (B) for (C) like (D) into FINAL TEST 101 The room was noisy that no one was able to hear the announcement (A) so (B) such (C) as (D) very 102 There is construction going on outside today, so please the windows closed (A) stay (B) remain (C) let (D) keep 103 One of the requirements of this position is that you show up every day of the weather (A) despite (B) nonetheless (C) regardless (D) although 104 The house Mr Eno is thinking about buying is located Heritage Street (A) to (B) on (C) from (D) of 105 The manager hinted that Janet Tate for a promotion (A) considers (B) has been considering (C) has considered (D) is being considered 106 If you not find the accommodations here be sure to let us know when you fill out your customer comment card (A) satisfactory (B) satisfied (C) satisfaction (D) satisfactorily 107 Please inform Ms Anne Hedoni that we suggest she — her appointment for at least a week (A) postpone (B) is postponing (C) postpones (D) will postpone 10B Trying to force one's religious beliefs on someone else is futile, for no one can another person believe anything (A) let (B) impose (C) make (D) get 109 In an effort to reduce the amount of plastic they throwaway, many people have stopped buying razors (A) unusable (B) disposable (C) temporary (D) impermanent 110 The suspect the detective's accusation that he was involved with organized crime (A) denied (B) declined (C) exclaimed (D) unclaimed 111 There is no need to bring anything to the exam; you will be provided — all required materials (A) to (B) with (C) for (D) about 112 The restaurant manager was replaced because of her inability discipline among her employees (A) maintaining (B) maintained (C) to maintain (D) being maintained 113 -by the union chiefs argument that the cutbacks in overtime hours would cause great hardship for workers, company management refused to reconsider its decision (A) Moved (B) Moving (C) Unmoved (D) Unmoving 114 In hiring decisions, it is important to consider not only the professional qualifications of a job candidate but also his or her (A) character (B) characters (C) characteristic (D) caricatures 115 The agreement was concluded — precisely 11:D3 p.m on November 27 (A) near (B) on (C) at (D) to 116 Dr Scobie is about to complete his research, the results of he hopes to have published in a journal by the end of the year (A) whose (B) it (C) which (D) that 117 Reverend AI Dulton may not be the most speaker, but he always succeeds in getting his point across (A) elemental (B) eloquent (C) eclectic (D) essential 11B Springfield has the of being one of the nation's safest places to live (A) reputes (B) reputed (C) reputing (D) reputation 119 Everyone Ms St John has submitted an application (A) to (B) but (C) from (D) for 120 Because he knew he was being observed, Curtis had trouble -— on his work (A) concentrates (B) concentrating (C) concentrated (D) concentration 121 The speech, quite long, succeeded in holding the interest of the audience from beginning to end (A) though (B) needless (C) factually (D) however 122 They probably dinner by the time we get there (A) had finished (B) have finished (C) will have finished (D) will have been finishing 123 Miguel prefers working mornings, but this week he has been assigned to the night (A) crew (B) clan (C) cast (D) call 124 It should be understood that the of a solid customer base is not something that occurs overnight (A) creativity (B) creation (C) creature (D) creator 125 Of course there have been negative consequences, but the whole, the development of the automobile has been of tremendous benefit to humankind (A) at (B) in (C) to (D) on 126 The departments mission is to inform employees of new regulations and management of ways to ensure compliance with them (A) advice (B) advise (C) advisor (D) advisory 127 For the most part, in technology stocks have seen the value of their shares increase dramatically over the last five years (A) investing (B) investment (C) investors (D) investiture 128 We regret - your office of the changes to the program earlier and apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused (A) to inform (B) not having informed (C) not to inform (D) the informing of 129 Employees of Carbo Metallurgy Ltd are strongly encouraged to make suggestions as how workplace safety might be improved (A) to (D) in (B) of (C) if 130 Representatives of this firm must never to high-pressure or deceitful sales tactics, for these only succeed in alienating potential customers (A) succumb (B) resolve (C) submit (D) resort 131 Hardly surveyed expressed interest in either of the product offerings being considered (A) anyone (B) no one (C) those (D) of those 132 COLAs, or Cost-of-Living Adjustments exist to ensure that the value of pensions is not by inflation (A) declassified (B) defended (C) decreased (D) deceived 133 In this economic climate, it is difficult to cover expenses, achieve a profit (A) evermore (B) more or less (C) much less (D) as much as 134 The television advertisement was so effective that customer service representatives had a difficult time with the sudden increase in incoming calls (A) holding down (B) putting through (C) keeping up (D) taking over 135 News of our financial difficulties has hurt our chances of completing the merger (A) uncovering path (B) coverage (C) uncovers (D) covering 136 There have been several production line injuries attributable to worker thus the decision has been made to increase, the number and length of breaks allowed (A) diligence (B) fatigue (C) wages (D) insurance 137 Attendance at the workshop is for all faculty members except those scheduled to teach while it is in session (A) mandatory (B) laudatory (C) exemplary (D) disciplinary 138 Declines in absenteeism and increased led the company to provide across-the-board pay raises (A) productivity (B) produce (C) productions (D) producers 139 While I was sitting outside the head office yesterday, I overheard someone that your application for transfer had been rejected, though I am not certain who it was I heard speaking (A) say (B) said (C) to say (D) had said 140 Ms Oliver wishes to express her concern the decision not to review the safety procedures (A) regard (B) regarding (C) regards THIS IS THE END OF THE BOOK! (D) regardless