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USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023 IELTS VOCABULARY FOR WRITING TASK 1 + 2 BAND 8 0 + NEW EDITION 2023 1 The graph shows that = these data sources clearly communicate that 2 The opposite is seen in X = X.

USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023 IELTS VOCABULARY FOR WRITING TASK + BAND 8.0 +_NEW EDITION 2023 The graph shows that = these data sources clearly communicate that The opposite is seen in X = X is negatively correlated Fall from the highest point = fall from a high of Grow slightly = see a modest growth of Decrease = decelerate >< increase = accelerate Continue to grow = the growth pattern carried on The same = in a similar fashion Overarching trends are = the most obvious trends are A less obvious trend happen in = a less substantial shift in weighting occurs 10 After increasing and decreasing differently = followed by a growth pattern that was more varied 11 After decreasing slightly again = after a mild decrease from 12 About 20% = roughly 20% 13 Increase slightly again = experience a slight recovery 14 After two years = in two years’ time 15 Decrease significantly = plummet/plunge 16 After that the figure is stable = followed by a period of stability 17 Suddenly increase dramatically = abruptly surge 18 Rise slightly and steadily = continue a stable climb with slightly acceleration 19 Rise in the future = continue to rise into the foreseeable future How to replace the word “Help” Replace with the phrase “Contribute to.” a) Original sentence: Arts subjects can help us feel attached to our country b) Re-write: The introduction of arts subjects such as Music can contribute to a sense of attachment to the country USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023 Use structure “Make it easier than ever for somebody to something.” Original sentence: The Internet helps us communicate with each other easily Re-write: The introduction of the Internet makes it easier than ever for us to communicate with each other * Note: - Happen -> Arise (C1) Definition: if a problem or difficult situation arises, it begins to happen E.g.: When a conflict happens/arises in the workplace, you should aim to repair the relationship as quickly as possible - Completely -> Radically (C1) Definition: if something changes radically, it changes a lot in an important way E.g.: Women who stop smoking completely/radically reduce the risk of death from coronary heart disease within five years IELTS WRITING TASK Become more interested in = a massive explosion of interest in Related to = has an inextricably interwoven connection with The thing that may save = the probable savior of Not the most important = not be of utmost importance Agree with = concur with Know what is happening around in one’s nation and around the world = be well-informed of ongoing domestic and international affairs Want more and more = insatiable craving for Have a better look of = develop a multidimensional perspective of Suffer from = be victimized by 10 Encourage them to take part in = give them an impetus to partake in 11 No longer labor work = shift towards more intellectual occupations 12 Play a role in education = play an indispensable educational in 13 Know that there is more danger = heightened awareness of upcoming threats USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023 14 Is more damaging = is overwhelmingly more disastrous 15 Less likely to suffer from = less prone to 16 Be encouraged to = be incentivized to 17 Help people to communicate better = remove communication barriers 18 Is very controversial = is highly contentious 19 This is not true = purely speculative 20 Have good result = yield desired outcomes 21 Surely better in this aspect = prevail in this regard/respect 22 Increase more greatly than ever = rise on an unprecedented scale 23 A cheaper choice = a more affordable alternative 24 Affect badly = have a debilitating effect 25 Affect badly = wreak havoc on 26 Seen from many angles = analyzed / judge from multiple perspectives 27 They not know = they are at crossroads whether 28 Something that must be done for = a prerequisite for 29 Resource that we can easily get = a readily obtainable resource 30 Direct = based on a real-time basic 31 It is likely that = there is a likelihood that 32 Important in = instrumental in 33 Attractive ads = provocative and alluring advertisements 34 Become popular = gain momentum/ popularity 35 Far-away factories = remotely located companies 36 Something not good that gets in our life = unwelcome intrusion in our daily life 37 Is still increasing = show no signs of obtaining 38 Facilitate the development of = is a main contributor to 39 Boost efficiency/ productivity = enhance efficiency/productivity 40 Play a pivotal role in = play a crucial/essential role in 41 Enrich one’s social/academic/professional experience = expand one’s outlook/vision = broaden one’s horizons = limit/restrict one’s vision 42 Keep society safe and stable = maintain social stability 43 Create places where people can play and relax = establish recreational facilities USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023 44 It can create clear financial issues = trigger manifest financial ramifications 45 Both can benefit from this = it is a win-win scenario for both parties 46 Face some difficulties = encounter several major obstacles 47 Decrease advertising = impose curbs on advertising 48 People’s heart problem can be worse = the cardiovascular system can be severely damaged 49 Teenagers with little money = adolescents with limited budgets 50 Commit a crime = conduct or facilitate illegal activity 51 Should be examples of = can be manifestations of 52 People promote tourism to reduce the cost of = tourism is touted as a means of offsetting the costs of 53 Bridging the gap between cultures when = distillation of culture that occurs when 54 A wrong view of that culture = a stereotypical and superficial view of that culture 55 Cyber-crime is developing fast = cyber-crime is growing, branching out, and evolving at a rapid rate Overview for Task 1:  As can be seen…  According to the…  Getting back to the details…  Now, turning to the details…  The table data clearly shows that…  It is interesting to note that…  It is conspicuous that…  It is obvious…  It could be noticed that…  We can see that… Task 2: Different ways of expressing agreement Other people’s opinion: USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023  The supporter of  Those in favor of  A is understandable/It is understandable that…/I understand why some people believe  Those who advocate…  Those who content that…  It is agreed that… My opinion:  I would content that…  I side with those who think that…  This viewpoint has my support…  I agree to some extent that…  I agree with this statement for some reason  Supporters of something believe that  I fully support the view that…  The argument in favor of something would be that  I can understand the arguments against something  I somewhat agree with this belief  To prove this true…  This idea is completely justifiable  I strongly suppose that A is reasonable MAP VOCABULARY: Some commonly used nouns:  The appearance of/ the birth of/ the emergence of  The construction of/erection of  The presence of/existence of  The disappearance of  The removal of  The elimination of / demolition of  The replacement of Make bigger: Add something new:  Enlarge - build, construct  Expand - erect USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023  Extend - introduce Take away:  Cut down  Demolish  Knock down  Pull down  Remove Change into something else  Convert  Make into  Redevelop  Replace  Turn into General statements about changes:  Industrialize  Modernize  Transform  Urbanize Fluctuating Trends  To fluctuate (wildly)  To rise and fall erratically  To show some variation / fluctuation  To witness considerable variation  To enter a period of fluctuation  To go through an erratic period  To vary (widely/considerably/enormously)  To experience a period of instability  To experience a period of volatility Describing predictions  It is predicted/anticipated that… will…by  It is forecasted…/projected that… USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023  Another prediction/projection/forecast/anticipation…  It is estimated that… in/for the foreseeable future  It is expected that…/the future implications of…  Predictably, the rate will… Describing an object (connection)  To be joined  To be attached  To be supported  To be connected  To be linked  To be fixed Describing an object (location)  To be located/situated  To be positioned  To be placed Map/Spatial relationships  Between, midpoint, along, edge, on the right/left side  Next to/beside  Behind, parallel to, in front of  Alongside  One either side of…  At the top/bottom of…  In the right/left hand corner Describing an object (structure)  To consist of  To comprise/be comprised of  To contain  To include/be included  To have three components  To be (sub) divided into two sections  To be constructed of  To have four parts/sections/segments USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023 Useful Expression for IELTS Adding an argument  Also, …  Again, that depends on…  What’s more…  I might add that…  Not to mention the fact that…  Not only that, but…  Plus, the fact that… Presenting several arguments  First, …  Firstly…  To begin with…  I’d start by saying…  For a start…  There’re two points here Firstly…  Secondly…  You also must consider…  Moreover… Giving an opinion  Personally, I am of the opinion…  I have reasons to believe…  To my mind…  In my view…  From my perspective…  I suppose…  I strongly believe… Agreeing or disagreeing with a statement  Yes, I suppose so, however…  I disagree entirely  I’m not so sure about that  That may have been the case once, but… USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023  Well, it depends on…  I’m inclined to disagree with that statement  Yes, I agree up to a point, however… Making predictions about the future  I think, in the future…  Will definitely/definitely won’t  Will probably/probably won’t  I doubt that…will  Might (not)/may (not)/could  If + present, will/might + infinitive  Are probably going to… Expressing solutions and alternatives  The solution is to…  The you will…  The best way to….is…  To…, you really must…  There are many choices….you can…  Alternatively, …  Instead…  The alternative is… Commenting on the past and present  People used to…  Nowadays/these days…  Currently/presently…  At one time…  In recent years…  In the last decade…  Over the years… Speculating about hypothetical situations  One possible outcome might be…  This could lead to…  I envisage…  If + (subject 1) + past participle, then (subject 2) + would + verb USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023 10 USEFUL NOTES FOR IELTS IN 2023 Structuring Part  I’m going to talk about…  I’d like to tell you about…  I’m going to describe…  So let me tell you…  Now, let me tell you…  Next, I want to explain…  And where/what/why/when/who.…?  Well, …  At that time…  In the end…  At the end of the day…  All said and done…  All in all,…  Eventually…  As I mentioned earlier…  As I said before… 11

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