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~~ ~ S T D = A P I / P E T R O PUBL 4b8O-ENGL 1998 0732290 O b L b bBL E American Petroleum Institute Strdwu f i r T d q i AMINE UNITAIREMISSIONS MODEL EVALUATION HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES DEPARTMENT PUBLICATION NUMBER 4680 DECEMBER 1998 `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - SWEET GAS l + IF SOURGAS COOLER LEAN AMINE SOLVENT PUMP R ACID GAS TO SULFUR RECOVERY R E G E N E R A 'OoLER IE T O R FLASH AMINE Y4 REBOILER U" FLASH TANK' LEAN / RICH HEAT EXCHANGER n PUMP Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale American Petroleum Ihstitute American Petroleum Institute Environmental, Health, and Safety Mission and Guiding Principles ' PRINCIPLES \ The members of the American Petroleum Institute are dedicated to continuous efforts to improve the compatibility of our operations with the environment while economically developing energy resources and supplying high quality products and services to consumers We recognize our responsibility to work with the public, the government, und others to develop and to use natural resources in un environmentally sound manner while protecting the health and safety of our employees and the public To meet these responsibilities, API members pledge to manage our businesses according to the following principles using sound science to prioritize risks and to implement cost-effective management practices: a To recognize and to respond to community concerns about our raw materials, products and operations c o To operate our plants and facilities, and to handle our raw materials and products in a manner that protects the environment, and the safety and health of our employees and the public o To make safety, health and environmental considerations a priority in our planning, and our development of new products and processes o To advise promptly, appropriate officials, employees, customers and the public of information on significant industry-related safety, health and environmental hazards, and to recommend protective measures Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS o To counsel customers, transporters and others in the safe use, transportation and disposal of our raw materials, products and waste materials o To economically develop and produce natural resources and to conserve those resources by using energy efficiently o To extend knowledge by conducting or supporting research on the safety, health and environmental effects of our raw materials, products, processes and waste materials a To commit to reduce overall emission and waste generation o To work with others to resolve problems created by handling and disposal of hazardous substances from our operations o To participate with government and others in creating responsible laws, regulations and standards to safeguard the community, workplace and environment o To promote these principles and practices by sharing experiences and offering assistance to others who produce, handle, use, transport or dispose of similar raw materials, petroleum products and wastes Not for Resale `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - MISSION S T D = A P I / P E T R O PUBL 4bBO-ENGL le198 m 0732290 Obl5b37 454 m `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Amine Unit Air Emissions Model Evaluation Health and Environmental Sciences Department API PUBLICATION NUMBER 4680 PREPARED UNDER CONTRACT BY: D6 ROBINSON RESEARCH LTD ALBERTACANADA EDMONTON, DECEMBER 1998 American Petroleum Institute Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale S T D I A P I / P E T R O PUBL Llbô0-ENGL $998 W 0732290 Ob15b38 390 m API PUBLICATIONS NECESSARILY ADDRESS PROBLEMS OF A GENERAL NATURE WITH RESPECT TO PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES, LOCAL, STATE, AND FEDERAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS SHOULD BE REVIEWED API IS NOT U N D E R T m G TO MEET THE DUTIES OF EMPLOYERS, MA"FACTURERS, OR SUPPLIERS TO WARN AND PROPERLY TRAIN AND EQUIP THEIR EMPLOYEES, AND OTHERS EXPOSED, CONCERNING HEALTH AND SAFETY RISKS AND PRECAUTIONS, NOR UNDERTAKING THEIR OBLIGATIONS UNDER LOCAL, STATE, OR FEDERAL LAWS NOTHING CONTAINED IN ANY API PUBLICATION IS TO BE CONSTRUED AS GRANTING ANY RIGHT, BY IMPLICATION OR OTHERWISE,FOR THE MANUFACTURE, SALE, OR USE OF ANY METHOD,APPARATUS, OR PRODUCT COVERED BY LETTERS PATENT NEITHER SHOULD ANYTHING CONTAINED IN THE PUBLICATION BE CONSTRUED AS INSURING A N Y O M AGAINST LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF LEïTERS PA= All rights reserved No part of this work may be repmduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanicai.photocopying, recording,or otherwise, withoutprior written permissionfromthe publisher Contact the publisher, API Publishing Services, 1220 L Street, h?W, Washington, D.C.20005 Copyright (P 1998 American Petroleum institute iii `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale ~ ~ STD.API/PETRO PUBL 4b8O-ENGL 1998 O732290 Ob15b39 227 `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - ACKNOWLEDGMENTS THE FOLLOWING PEOPLE ARE RECOGNEED FOR THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS OF TIME AND EXPERTISE DURING THIS STUDY AND IN THE PREPARATION OF THIS REPORT API STAFF CONTACT Paul Martino, Health and Environmental Sciences Department W M B F S OF THE AMINE UNIT EMISSIONS PROJECT GROUP Vernon Schievelbein, Chairman, Texaco Inc Tom Backhouse, Phillips Petroleum Company William Fishback, Mobil Exploration & Production Wayne Hamilton, Shell E&P Technology Robert Lott, Gas Research Institute Jim McCarthy, Gas Research Institute N.D Shah, Conoco Inc Dan Van Der Zanden, Chevron Research Technology Gary A Webster, Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers Jenny Yang, Marathon Oil Company DB Robinson Research Ltd.would also like to thank Radian International Inc for its assistance and valued inputs to the AMINECalc model iv Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale STD.API/PETRO PUBL 4680-ENGL 1998 m 0732290 Ob15640 T W TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION THEAMINECalc MODEL 2.1 The Amine Process 2.2 Model Descriptions 2.3 Model Input Requirements 10 MODEL RESULTS 11 3.1 Model Inputs 11 3.2 Result Comparisons 14 3.3 Statistical Analysis on Result Cornpansons 30 DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 31 4.1 Discussion 31 4.2 Recommendations 32 REFERENCES 33 APPENDIX A: TEST CASE SIMULATION RUNS A-1 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Section Pag;e EXECUTIVE SUMMARY LIST OF FIGURES Fime 2-1 Typical Amine Sweetening Unit 2-2 Flow Diagram for Mass Balance Calculation 2-3 Flow Diagram for Sour GadNGL Process Simulation 3-1 Result Comparisons for Benzene 23 -2 Result Comparisons for Toluene 24 3-3 Result Comparisons for Ethylbenzene 25 3-4 Result Comparisons for Xylenes 26 3-5 Result Comparisons for n-Hexane 27 -6 Result Comparisons for Total BTEX 28 3-7 Result Comparisons for Total W S 29 `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale STD.API/PETRO PUBL 4680-ENGL 1778 = 0732290 Ob15b42 811 m LIST OF TABLES Table 2- Program Options and Input Requirements 10 3-1 Input Data for Case Simulations 12 3-2 Feed Gas Compositions in Mole Percent 13 3-3 Result Comparisons for Case Regenerator Vent 15 3-4 Result Comparisonsfor Case Flash Vent 15 3-5 Regenerator Vent Emissions for Case 16 3-6 BTEX Stripper Efficiency 3-7 Result Comparisons for Case Regenerator Vent 16 3-8 Result Comparisons for Case Regenerator Vent 18 3-9 Result Comparisons for Case Flash Vent 18 3-10 Result Comparisons for Case Regenerator Vent 19 3-11 Result Comparisonsfor Case Regenerator Vent 20 17 3-12 Result Comparisons for Case Regenerator Vent 20 3-13 Result Comparisons for Case Flash Vent 21 3-14Legend for Bar Chart Abscissa 22 3-15 Average Standard Deviation for Each Component 30 `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale STD-API/PETRO PUBL 4680-ENGL 1998 2 Ob15b43 758 D EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The implementation of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments ( C U ) in the United States has created the need for a reliable method to estimate and report hydrocarbon emissions from amine based sour gas and natural gas liquid (NGL)sweetening units.To address this need, a s o h a r e simulation package, called Amine Unit Air Emission Model (AMINECalc Version 1.0) was )DB Robinson Research Ltd (DBRR) developed for the American Petroleum Institute (NIby The output simulated by the AMTNECalc Model is designed to suit the needs of regulatory reporting requirements Thus,the major objective of this project is to develop a reliable and userCiendly software package that will gain acceptance by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and amine unit operators With the intention of validating the model, API requested DBRR to evaluate the model prediction by comparing the simulation results with field data collected from operating plants This report evaluates the model prediction as well as `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - recommends improvements and modifications to the model to refine the predictions Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale SECTION INTRODUCTION The implementation of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments ( C U ) in the United States has caused the need for a reliable method to estimate and report hydrocarbon emissions from amine `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - based sour gas and natural gas liquid (NGL)sweetening units.To address this need, a software simulation package, called Amine Unit Air Emission Model (AMINECalc Version 1.0) was developed for the American Petroleum Institute (MI) by DB Robinson Research Ltd (DBRR) Many of the amine units in the field are fitted with sulfur recovery units (SRUs)to control hydrogen sulfide (H2S) andor carbon dioxide (C02) and not release volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and hazardous air pollutants (HAPS) to the atmosphere However, some amine units not have SRUs because they are used primarily to remove only CO2 fi-om natural gas without H2S;consequently some amine regenerators have the potential to release H A P s and VOCs to the atmosphere The AMINECalc model was developed primarily for those units having the potential to emit VOCs and HAPs to the atmosphere The calculation algorithm of this package is based on AMSIM, a commercial software package developed by DBRR Equipped with a rigorous non-equilibrium stage model and the PengRobinson equation of state, AMSIM was designed to provide accurate and reliable solutions for sow gas and liquefied petroleum gas processes The emphasis of this commercial software package was on acid gas (H2S and C02) removal, and its predictions have been constantly verified by actual plant data The objective of the current project is to develop a PC-based emission model to predict HAPS and VOCs fi-omflash tanks and solvent regenerators of a natural gas sweetening unit The AMINECalc model was re-engineered from AMSIM and enhanced to accommodate three types of calculations: mass balance calculation, gas process simulation, and NGL process simulation The emphasis is on HAPs which include benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes (BTEX), as well as VOCs emitted from amine units Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - AMINECalc Stream Results Stream Acid Gas Flow from Regenerator - - Uncontrolled [ lb/h i ton/yr I o O00 o O00 3178.913 13923.400 o O00 o O00 H2O c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 Controlled lb/h i ton/yr I o O00 0.000 3178.913 13923.400 o O00 0.000 o O00 0.000 0.198 O 866 O 016 O 072 O 007 O 032 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o 002 O 053 O 230 O 015 O 068 o 002 O 007 O 004 O 015 o 002 0.009 3.955 O 325 O 147 o 001 o 001 o 001 o 001 o 002 o O09 1.051 0.310 O 031 O 071 O 040 0.000 17.324 1.422 0.645 o 002 o 002 o 002 o 002 o o11 O 040 4.601 1.358 O 137 O 313 O 177 Total : 3179.210 3184.858 13949.440 Pressure Temperature N /A N /A Stream Lean Amine from Regenerator Component H2S CO2 DEA H20 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 Mol Fraction 0.00000 O 00074 O 07394 O 92532 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 68.490 16362.250 35091.370 0.000 o O00 o O00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 o O00 0.000 0.000 0.000 o O00 Total : 1.00000 51522.110 225663.000 Pressure Temperature 1025.000 105.000 Component H2S CO2 DEA [ o O00 13924.710 psia [ F I [ [ lb/h o O00 [ psia F A-3 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale tons/yr 0.000 299.980 71665.440 153697.600 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 S T D = A P I / P E T R O PUBL 4680-ENGL 1778 H 0732290 Ob15705 825 AMINECalc Stream Results `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Stream Sweet Gas Flow from Absorber Component H2 S CO2 DEA H20 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 Mol Fraction o 00000 O 00058 o 00000 O 00133 O 90126 O 04238 0.01879 O 00570 O 00570 O 00253 O 00253 O 00204 O 01468 o 00020 o O0011 o 00001 O 00003 0.00215 [ lb/h 0.000 24.624 o O00 23.243 14052.770 1238.699 805.108 321.946 321.946 177.187 177.187 171.063 1429.959 15.047 9.962 O 626 3.109 179.778 Total : 1.00000 18952.250 Pressure Temperature 1025.000 105.217 [ [ [ tons/yr o O00 107.849 o O01 101.801 61550.070 5425.408 3526.312 1410.101 1410.101 776.065 776.065 749.245 6263.115 65.905 43.632 2.740 13.619 787.413 83009.440 psia I F A-37 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale STD.API/PETRO PUBL 4680-ENGL L998 = 0732290 ObL570b 761 `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Test Case A-39 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale = 0732290 Ob35707 bTB S T D = A P I / P E T R O PUBL 4bBO-ENGL 3998 Project Name : AMINECalc Evaluation Test Case #5 Model : Amine : Gas Model DEA `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Lean Amine Pressure: Lean Amine Temperature: Lean Amine Flowrate: Lean Amine Weight: H2S Loading: CO2 Loading: 1018.000 110.000 104.000 32.400 Emission Control Efficiency Operating Hours/Day: Operating Days/Year: 95.000 24 365 Gas Feed Pressure: Gas Feed Temperature: Gas Feed Flowrate: Number of Trays in Column: Flash Tank Pressure: H2S CO2 DEA H20 N2 02 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Octanes Nonanes C10+ MeSH EtSH Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 224TrUneth 0.000 0.001 psia ] F I gal/min [ % I [ mol/mol [ mol/mol 1 [ [ [ hours/day days/year 1023.000 105.000 25.000 20 122.000 [ [ [ psia I F I MMSCFD [ psia 0.00000 [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % 7.13000 0.00000 0.00000 0.37000 0.00000 84.51000 4.62000 1.74000 0.41200 0.45900 0.21100 0.13700 0.15300 0.00550 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.02340 0.01680 0.00130 0.00900 0.20200 0.00000 i [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ i [ í 1 1 1 I 1 1 I I 1 1 I I 1 A41 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale STD=API/PETRO PUBL IlbBO-ENGL 1998 M 0732290 Ob15708 534 `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - AMINECalc Stream Results Stream Gas Feed to Absorber Component H2 S CO2 Mol Fraction o 00000 O 07130 DEA o 00000 o 00000 í lb/h o O00 H20 N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 O 00370 O 84510 0.04620 O 01740 O 00412 O 00459 o 00211 O 00137 O 00153 O 00005 O 00023 O 00017 o 00001 o O0009 o 00202 8613.295 o O00 0.000 284.509 37215.350 3813.325 2106.137 657.326 732.313 417.882 271.326 361.923 15.128 50.173 42.490 3.788 26.228 471.833 Total : 1.00000 55089.030 Pressure Temperature 1023.000 105.000 Stream Rich Amine From Absorber Component H2 S CO2 Mol Fraction o 00000 0.04643 O 07268 O 87983 o 00000 O 00098 O 00005 o 00002 F H20 N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00001 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 Total : 1.00000 58598.130 Pressure Temperature 1023.000 140.929 [ [ psia F A42 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS 241285.800 I psia 1 lb/h 0.000 4685.451 17519.970 36347.930 O 135 35.976 3.586 1.655 0.040 0.044 0.036 0.023 0.079 0.002 1.768 0.645 0.106 0.318 0.362 DEA [ tons/yr I 0.000 37725.590 0.000 o O00 1246.128 163000.500 16702.080 9224.726 287 9.041 3207.476 1830.290 1188.387 1585.196 66.259 219.755 186.104 16.593 114.877 2092.874 Not for Resale [ tons/yr o O00 20521.930 76736.190 159201.200 0.592 157.571 15.707 7.249 0.174 0.194 0.159 0.103 0.346 0.008 7.744 2.825 0.465 1.394 1.584 256655.500 I S T D - A P I I P E T R O PUBL 4b8O-ENGL 1998 D 0732270 Ob15709 470 = AMINECalc Stream Results Stream Flash Gas Vent Flow from Flash Tank - Controlled Component H2 S CO2 DEA H2O N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 lb/h I - Uncontrolled i lb/h I [ ton/yr I Total : 45.256 198.222 83.639 366.332 Pressure Temperature 122.000 140.929 Stream Rich Amine Feed to Regenerator Component H2 S CO2 Mol Fraction o 00000 O 04607 O 07278 O 88105 o - 00000 o O0009 o 00000 `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - 0.000 43.237 o O00 1.303 O 129 32.789 3.276 1.534 0.040 0.044 0.036 O 023 0.077 o 002 O 385 O 257 O 028 0.144 0.336 o O00 43.237 o O00 O 065 0.006 1.639 0.164 O 077 o 002 o * 002 o 002 o O01 O 004 o O00 o o19 O 013 0.001 O 007 O 017 ton/yr 0.000 189.373 o O00 0.285 0.029 7.180 O 718 0.336 0.009 o 010 O 008 0.006 O 017 o O00 O 085 O 056 O 006 O 032 O 074 [ [ o O00 [ [ psia I F o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00001 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 [ lb/h I 0.000 4642.209 17519.970 36346.630 0.006 3.189 0.310 0.121 0.000 0.000 o O00 0.000 0.002 0.000 1.383 O 388 0.079 0.174 0.025 Total : 1.00000 58514.490 Pressure Temperature 122.000 140.929 DEA H20 N2 c1 C2 c3 i-c4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 [ 189.373 0.000 5.709 0.565 143.611 14.350 6.717 0.173 0.193 0.157 0.101 0.338 O 008 1.688 1.124 0.120 O 631 1.473 [ tons/yr o O00 20332.530 76736.190 159195.500 O 028 13.967 1.358 O 531 o 001 o O01 0.001 0.001 O 008 o O00 6.056 1.702 O 345 0.764 o 111 256289.100 psia [ F I A43 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale STD.API/PETRO PUBL 4bBO-ENGL L998 AMINECalc Stream Results Stream Acid Gas Flow from Regenerator - -_-Controlled Component H2S CO2 DEA H20 N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 lb/h o O00 4634.815 0.000 o O00 0.000 0.159 0.016 0.006 0.000 o O00 0.000 o O00 o O00 0.000 0.069 0.019 O 004 0.009 o 001 o O00 20300.410 0.000 o O00 o O01 O 699 O 068 0.026 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 O 303 O 085 O 018 0.039 O 006 Uncontrolled lb/h i ton/yr I o O00 0.000 4634.875 20300.410 0.000 0.000 o O00 0.000 O 006 0.028 3.189 13.967 O 310 1.358 o 121 0.531 o O00 o 001 o O00 o O01 o O00 o 001 o O00 o O01 o 002 O 008 o O00 o O00 1.383 6.056 O 388 1.702 0.079 O 345 0.174 0.764 O 025 0.111 Total : 4635.158 20301.650 4640.554 Pressure Temperature N /A N /A Stream Lean Amine from Regenerator Component H2S DEA H20 N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C Mol Fraction 0.00000 O 00008 0.07590 O 92403 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 0.00000 o 00000 [ lb/h 0.000 7.334 17519.990 36554.040 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 0.000 o O00 0.000 o O00 o O00 o O00 32.121 76736.240 160104.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 o O00 o O00 0.000 0.000 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 Total : 1.00000 54081.360 236872.400 Pressure Temperature 1018.000 110.000 CO2 `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS i ton/yr I [ [ 20325.280 [ psia [ F I [ [ psia F Not for Resale [ tons/yr o O00 S T D - A P I / P E T R O PUBL 4680-ENGL 1998 0732290 O b 1 O29 AMINECalc Stream Results Sweet Gas Flow from Absorber Component H2S CO2 DEA H20 N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 Mol Fraction o 00000 O 03377 o 00000 O 00432 O 00383 O 87531 O 04785 O 01803 O 00427 O 00476 O 00219 O 00142 O 00159 O 00006 O 00023 O 00017 o 00001 o O0009 O 00209 [ lb/h 0.000 3935.177 0.011 206.115 284.374 37179.370 3809.739 2104.482 657.287 732.268 417.845 271.302 361.844 15.126 48.405 41.845 3.682 25.910 477.471 17235.780 O 051 902.767 1245.536 162842.900 16686.370 9217.477 2878.867 3207.282 1830.132 1188.285 1584.850 66.251 212.012 183.279 16.128 113.482 2091.290 Total : 1.00000 50572.260 221502.700 Pressure Temperature 1018.000 150.291 `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Stream Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS [ psia F Not for Resale [ tons/yr I o * O00 m S T D * A P I / P E T R O PUBL LibBO-ENGL 1778 0732270 O b L L TbC Test Case `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale A47 STD=API/PETRO PUBL 4bBO-ENGL L998 0732290 ObL57L3 qTL Project Name : AMINECalc Evaluation Test Case #6 Model : Amine : Gas Model DEA Lean Amine Pressure: Lean Amine Temperature: Lean Amine Flowrate: Lean Amine Weight: H2S Loading: CO2 Loading: 1008.000 80.000 611.000 28.500 0.001 0.010 Emission Control Efficiency Operating Hours/Day: Operating Days/Year: 95.000 24 365 Gas Feed Pressure: Gas Feed Temperature: Gas Feed Flowrate: Number of Trays in Column: Flash Tank Pressure: 1012.000 80.000 54.800 15 100.000 H2S CO2 DEA H20 N2 o2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C4 i-C5 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Octanes Nonanes 1.00000 10.00000 c10+ o o MeSH EtSH Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 224Trimeth psia ] F I i gal/min [ [ [ % I [ rnol/mol ] [ mol/mol I hours/day i daydyear `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - [ i psia I F I [ MMSCFD psia o 00000 0.00000 1.45000 o.00000 82.17000 2.68000 O 55000 O 16000 o 00000 o 00000 O 05800 1.00000 O 81400 o 00000 o 00000 00000 00000 o.00000 O 02750 O 02620 o O0090 O 01040 O 05300 o 00000 A49 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale S T D = A P I / P E T R O PUBL 4bBO-ENGL L998 = 0732290 ObL57L4 838 = AMINECalc Stream Results Stream Gas Feed to Absorber Component H2S CO2 Mol Fraction O 00053 [ lb/h 2050.301 26480.140 o O00 o O00 2444.009 79317.280 4848.833 1459.287 559.557 251.790 5185.199 4907.754 129.250 145.252 5.749 66.435 274.816 i tons/yr 8980.165 115981.100 o O00 0.000 10704.580 347403.800 21237.530 6391.569 2450.819 1102.824 22710.780 21495.600 566.106 636.195 25.181 290.980 1203.672 Total : 1.00000 128125.700 561180.900 Fressure Temperature 1012.000 80.000 Stream Rich Amine From Absorber Component H2S CO2 DEA H20 N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 Mol Fraction O 00434 O 04020 O 06104 O 89338 o 00001 O 00097 O 00003 o 00001 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00001 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 [ lb/h 2079.464 24855.550 90164.020 226134.600 3.265 217.535 13.012 3.284 0.091 O 059 3.299 1.598 13.392 5.936 0.481 2.170 O 559 [ tons/yr I 9107.897 108865.500 394911.700 990452.600 14.302 952.787 56.991 14.384 0.399 O 257 14.450 7.001 58.655 26.000 2.108 9.506 2.450 Total: 1.00000 3434 98.300 1504497.000 Pressure Temperature 1012.000 136.233 DEA `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - H20 N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS o 01000 o 10000 o 00000 o 00000 O 01450 O 82170 O 02680 O 00550 O 00160 O 00058 o 01000 O 00814 O 00028 0.00026 o 00001 o 00010 [ [ [ [ psia F I psia F Not for Resale S T D - A P I / P E T R O PUBL 4680-ENGL 1798 m 0732290 Ob15715 774 m AMINECalc Stream Results Stream Flash Gas Vent Flow from Flash Tank - - [ [ H20 N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 Controlled lb/h I [ ton/yr 2.460 10.773 505.082 2212.222 o O00 0.000 0.586 2.565 0.159 O 694 10.259 44.933 0.614 2.691 O 156 0.686 O 005 o 020 O 003 O 013 0.163 0.712 0.079 0.347 o 201 O 880 O 158 0.691 O 008 0.036 O 064 0.279 O 027 0.117 Total : 520.024 Pressure Temperature 100.000 136.233 Stream Rich Amine Feed to Regenerator Component H2 S CO2 Mol Fraction O 00425 O 03946 O 06116 O 89506 o 00000 O 00005 o 00000 Component H2 S CO2 DEA DEA H20 N2 c1 `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - c2 c3 i-C4 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00001 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 Total : 1.00000 Pressure Temperature 100.000 Uncontrolled lb/h [ ton/yr I 49.191 215.454 505.082 2212 222 o O00 o 002 11.711 51.292 3.173 13.896 205.176 898.655 12.287 53.815 3.129 13.705 0.091 0.398 O 058 O 256 3.254 14.252 1.587 6.951 4.016 17.590 3.155 13.819 0.166 O 729 1.273 5.574 0.536 2.347 2277.659 803.885 3520.955 0.046 o o11 9.376 2.780 O 315 0.897 O 024 i tons/yr 8892.585 106652.900 394911.700 990401.300 0.407 54.187 3.181 0.680 o 001 o 001 o 201 0.049 41.068 12.178 1.380 3.930 O 104 342694.400 1500976.000 i lb/h 2030.305 24350.380 90164.020 226122.900 0.093 12.372 0.726 O 155 o O00 o O00 136.233 A-5 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale - STD-API/PETRO 111 0732290 Ob15736 bo0 PUBL 4680-ENGL 3998 AMINECalc Stream Results Stream Acid Gas Flow from Regenerator - - 100.054 23972.970 0.000 0.000 O 005 0.619 O 036 0.008 o O00 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.469 0.139 0.016 O 045 0.001 ton/yr I 438.230 104999.800 0.000 o O00 o 020 2.709 O 159 O 034 o O00 o O00 o O10 o 002 2.054 O 608 O 069 0.196 0.006 Uncontrolled lb/h [ ton/yr 2001.083 8764.593 23972.970 104999.800 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 O 093 O 407 12.372 54.187 O 726 3.181 o 155 0.680 o O00 o O01 o O00 o O01 O 046 0.201 0.011 0.049 9.376 41.068 2.780 12.178 O 315 1.380 0.897 3.930 0.024 0.104 Total : 24074.370 105443.900 26000.850 Pressure Temperature N /A N /A Stream Lean Amine from Regenerator Component H2 S CO2 DEA H2O N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 Mol Fraction O 00006 0.00064 O 06390 O 93540 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 o 00000 0.000 tons/yr I 127.992 1653.040 394911.700 990743.400 o O00 0.000 0.000 o O00 0.000 0.000 0.000 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 0.000 Total : 1.00000 316771.600 1387436.000 Pressure Temperature 1008.000 80.000 Controlled [ lb/h I e [ [ [ psia I [ F I [ C lb/h I 29.222 377.413 90164.020 226201.000 o O00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 o O00 o o00 o O00 o O00 o O00 o O00 psia I F I A-52 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS 113881.800 Not for Resale `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Component H2S CO2 DEA H20 N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 S T D - A P I / P E T R O PUBL 4bBO-ENGL 1998 0732270 Ob15717 547 AMINECalc Stream Results Stream Sweet Gas Flow from Absorber Component H2 S CO2 M o l Fraction i tons/yr H20 N2 c1 c2 c3 i-C4 n-C5 Hexanes Heptanes Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene Xylenes n-C6 O 00844 o 00000 O 00068 O 01617 O 91480 O 02984 O 00613 O 00179 O 00065 O 01116 O 00908 O 00028 O 00028 o 00001 o O0011 O 00059 lb/h 0.059 2002.003 0.000 66.402 2440.744 79099.750 4835.821 1456.003 559.466 251.732 5181.900 4906.156 115.858 139.316 5.268 64.265 274.256 8768.622 0.001 290.838 10690.280 346451.000 21180.540 6377.185 2450.420 1102.567 22696.330 21488.600 507.450 610.195 23.073 281.474 1201.221 Total : 1.00000 101399.000 444120.100 Pressure Temperature 1008.000 81.871 [ [ psia F ] O 259 ' ] `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - DEA o 00000 A-53 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale STD-APIIPETRO PUBL 4680-ENGL 1998 111 0732290 Ob15718 483 American Petroleum Institute 1220 L Street, Northwest Washington, D.C 20005 202-682-8000 http://www.api org `,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Order No I46800 Copyright American Petroleum Institute Provided by IHS under license with API No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale

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