Microsoft Word Đề thi tham khảo môn Tiếng Anh 2023 Bộ GD answers docx fi Each year thousands of people travel to Britain in order to improve their standard of English For many, however, this can be a[.]
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best ts each of the numbered blanks Each year thousands of people travel to Britain in order to improve their standard of English For many, however, this can be a painful experience due to the fact that it involves (29) a strange school, staying in sometimes unpleasant accommodation and living in an unfamiliar culture One (30) _ these problems is the Homestay method With this, students are each assigned a teacher suited to their language requirements and interests As well as giving individual tuition, the teacher provides the student with information about (31) activities that are available locally, and takes them on trips Students get “Between ten and twenty hours of tuition a week and are also expected to join in the family’s daily activities The students speak English at all times and therefore learn how to use the language in everyday (32) Homestay programs usually last for up to four weeks Although costs are higher than of regular language schools, students can feel (33) _ that they will be receiving top - class language teaching in a safe and pleasant environment A attending B going C studying D learning Question 1: A requirement B answer C argument D reaction Question 2: A what B where C how D why Question 3: A positions B chances C situations D occasions Question 4: A confidence B confidential C confidently D confident Question 5: fi Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions An astronaut living in space begins a day in much the same way as he would on earth The astronaut is able to brush his teeth and use the toilet in space It is, however, rather challenging as the water droplets will (29) around The astronaut will also have to make to with sponge baths There is a special plan for the astronaut on (30) a spaceship which includes beverages and food items The astronaut is allowed to have a maximum of three main meals a day The meal varies each day until the sixth day On that day, the menu is (31) _ and the astronaut eats the meals he had on the first day The food (32) is brought on a shuttle mission can be dehydrated, in natural form for fresh Sometimes, they are kept in thermostabilised cans or sealed pouches It takes only thirty minutes to cook a delicious meal for a crew of up to seven people on a space mission (33) _, astronauts have to eat slowly and carefully or the food will float away Question 6: A dive B fall C float D fly Question 7: A board B move C air D business Question 8: A repetition B repeatedly C repeating D repeated Question 9: A what B that C whose D Question 10: A However B Moreover C Instead D In contrast Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Myriad occupational schools in the central coastal city of Da Nang have received just a small number of applications over the past few years “Last year we only had 142 new students, but the number of new enrollees is 50 this school year,” Truong Van Hung, rector of the Duc Tri Da Nang Vocational College, said, adding the school has set a target of recruiting 1,200 students for the 2014-2015 academic year “Closing the school is just a matter of time,” he said Similarly, the Viet A Vocational School in Hai Chau District in Da Nang has not recruited any new enrollee for over one year given the absence of job opportunities for its graduates “We not want to enroll because we cannot help students land jobs after they graduate,” a leader of Viet A said “We will only admit new students when we can have a partnership with companies who can employ our students after they finish their studies.” Elsewhere, vocational schools in the southern province of Dong Nai are ‘frozen’ The Dong Nai Information Technology-Telecommunications Vocational School in the academic year of 2013-2014 enrolled only 82 students compared with a target of 1,000; the Nhon Trach Industrial Engineering Vocational School only had 200 out of its goal of 600 students for the school year; the 26-3 Vocational School received 150 students while they set a target of 250; and the South-Eastern Electromechanical Vocational School only recruited 300 out of the 500 students they planned to admit The situation means that equipment for training programs at those schools has been left unused and covered with rust Local experts have commented that if the lack of students persists, vocational schools are at high risk of being closed, sooner or later (Source: https://tuoitrenews.vn/) Question 11: Which best serves as the title for the passage? A Vocational schools in Vietnam struggling to survive B Several principals failing to manage local schools C Students turning their back at tertiary education D More and more teenagers choosing to work Question 12: According to paragraph 1, what was the attitude of the headmaster of the Duc Tri Da Nang Vocational College? A He regretted not making any effort B He was upset at his own incompetence C He lamented the tragic plight of his school D He was pleased to be able to change schools Question 13: The word “they” in paragraph refers to _ A companies B students C studies D jobs Question 14: According to paragraph 3, what is the reason for the vocational schools in the southern province of Dong Nai being ‘frozen’? A Because their invested money cannot return B Because they not have enough students C Because they cannot pay a debt from the land rent D Because the government has suddenly changed the policy Question 15: The word “persists” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A withstands B sustains C insists D continues The number of people accessing the State’s and community’s priority policies and programmes is increasing, said Minister of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs Dao Ngoc Dung Vietnam has around 6.2 million people over the age of two with disabilities, making up 7.06 per cent of the country’s population Of those, 28 per cent are severely disabled, 58 per cent female, 28 per cent children and 10 per cent living in poverty Most live in rural areas and many are victims of Agent Orange Minister Dung said in the past, the State, the Party and Vietnamese people had paid much care to people with disabilities Vietnam ratified the United Nations Convention on the Rights of People with Disabilities in 2014 In March this year, the country ratified the International Labour Organisation’s Convention 159 about jobs for people with disabilities It strongly confirmed Vietnam’s commitment to ensuring the disabled would not be discriminated against at work Last month, the Secretariat Committee issued Instruction 39 about the Party’s leading work on affairs related to people with disabilities The National Assembly later ratified the amended Law on Labour with many adjustments relating to disabled people Dung said that every year, millions of disabled people receive an allowance from the State and all provinces and cities had rehabilitation centres Attending the event, Truong Thi Mai, head of the Party Central Committee’s Commission for Mass Mobilisation, said besides the achievements, Vietnam still sees many obstacles Infrastructure is still limited in demand for people with disabilities and many life below the poverty line depending heavily on their families Mai asked organisations to improve education to raise people’s awareness of the meaning of supportive work to people with disabilities This year, more than VNĐ17 trillion (US$735.4 million) from the State budget was allocated to provinces and cities to implement policies for people with disabilities, according to the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs The Ministry of Planning and Investment on Thursday launched the programme “White stick for Vietnamese visual impaired people” Its aim is to present one million white sticks to visually impaired people across the country Training to use the device will also be provided Minister of Planning and Investment Nguyen Chi Dung said the ministry will listen to disabled people’s demands and wishes and put them into its policies Deputy chairwoman of the National Assembly Tong Thi Phong said Vietnam has committed to developing socioeconomy, taking care of social equality and improving social management ability (Source: https://vietnamnews.vn/) Question 16: Which best serves as the title for the passage? A The plight of overflowing number of the handicapped B The healthier the people, the stronger the nation C Generous financial support for the visually impaired D More disabled people access to supportive policies Question 17: The word “Invalids” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A Sufferers B Valetudinarian C Convalescents D Bedridden patients Question 18: The word “It” in paragraph refers to _ A Commitment B Disability C Country D Convention Question 19: According to paragraph 3, what was the view of Vietnam’s governing bodies towards the disabled? A They displayed an entirely altruistic and selfless act B They expressed a philanthropic and supportive attitude C They aimlessly enacted laws in the interest of the people D They tried their best but handled situations nonchalantly Question 20: The word “implement” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A prepare B follow C clarify D establish Question 21: According to paragraph 5, what did the Ministry of Planning and Investment have in mind when launching the project? A Encouraging the handicapped to be confident B Fulfilling the responsibility as a part of the nation C Ensuring no people in need would be left behind D Improving the overall image of the government Question 22: Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage? A The matter concerning the disabled’s welfare has only gained recognition in recent years B The handicapped are annually supported by the government financially and physically C Sectors and localities have drafted policies for their sustainable development strategy D Dao Ngoc Dung is the current Minister of Planning and Investment of Vietnam Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions We are learning more about these destructive events every day In the future we may be able to track earthquakes and design an early-warning system So if the next great earthquake does happen in Tokai, about 100 miles southwest of Tokyo, as some scientists think, the citizens of Tokai may have advance warning (Adapted from Reading Explorer 3, Nancy Douglas et al., 2010) Question 23: What is the main idea of the passage? A We can predict earthquakes using pre-slip theory B There are now many theories about earthquakes C Research is showing that we may be able to predict earthquakes D Earthquakes are the most destructive natural disaster on earth Question 24: The underlined phrase “the worse the damage” in the passage means _ A The result of a great earthquake is a tsunami or fire that causes great damage B Greater damage will occur from earthquakes in highly populated cities in danger zones C Tsunamis and fire are caused by big earthquakes that we have not been able to predict D Cities and other populous areas may suffer from worse earthquakes than other places Question 25: The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to _ A a fault B a little C an experiment D a pattern Question 26: Which of the following statements is NOT true? A The San Andreas fault is two miles deep B Scientists in the U.S found slips in the fault in the 1980’s C Earthquakes occur about every 22 years along the San Andreas Fault D The slip at a fault can predict when the fault will break Question 27: Evidence for the pre-slip theory has been found by scientists in A Japan and the United States B Tokai and San Andreas C Parkfield and Kato D California and Tokyo Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions If you go back far enough, everything lived in the sea At various points in evolutionary history, enterprising individuals within many different animal groups moved out onto the land, sometimes even to the most parched deserts, taking their own private seawater with them in blood and cellular fluids In addition to the reptiles, birds, mammals and insects which we see all around us, other groups that have succeeded out of water include scorpions, snails, crustaceans such as woodlice and land crabs, millipedes and centipedes, spiders and various worms And we mustn’t forget the plants, without whose prior invasion of the land, none of the other migrations could have happened Moving from water to land involved a major redesign of every aspect of life, including breathing and reproduction Nevertheless, a good number of thoroughgoing land animals later turned around, abandoned their hard-earned terrestrial re-tooling, and returned to the water again Seals have only gone part way back They show us what the intermediates might have been like, on the way to extreme cases such as whales and dugongs Whales (including the small whales we call dolphins) and dugongs, with their close cousins, the manatees, ceased to be land creatures altogether and reverted to the full marine habits of their remote ancestors They don’t even come ashore to breed They do, however, still breathe air, having never developed anything equivalent to the gills of their earlier marine incarnation Turtles went back to the sea a very long time ago and, like all vertebrate returnees to the water, they breathe air However, they are, in one respect, less fully given back to the water than whales or dugongs, for turtles still lay their eggs on beaches There is evidence that all modern turtles are descended from a terrestrial ancestor which lived before most of the dinosaurs There are two key fossils called Proganochelys quenstedti and Palaeochersis talampayensis dating from early dinosaur times, which appear to be close to the ancestry of all modern turtles and tortoise You might wonder how we can tell whether fossil animals lived in land or in water, especially if only fragments are found Sometimes it’s obvious Ichthyosaurs were reptilian contemporaries of the dinosaurs, with fins and streamlined bodies The fossils look like dolphins and they surely lived like dolphins, in the water With turtles it is a little less obvious One way to tell is by measuring the bones of their forelimbs (Adapted from Cambridge English IELTS 9) Question 28: Which of the following best serves as the main idea for the passage? A The evidences of the time marine animals moved to land B The relationship between terrestrial species and marine creatures C The reasons why species had to change their living place D The evolution of marine species in changing places to live Question 29: According to the first paragraph, reptiles, birds, mammals and insects A were the ones living on the marine organisms B moved to deserts to find feeding grounds C left the water at the same time of scorpions, snails and crustaceans D are the species whose ancestors succeeded in moving from water to land Question 30: As mentioned in paragraph 2, which of the following species returned to the water least completely? A Whales B manatees C turtles D dugongs Question 31: The word “ceased” in paragraph mostly means A stopped happening or existing B got familiar C began to happen or exist D decided to become Question 32: The word “incarnation” in the second paragraph could be best replaced by A ancestor B embodiment C evolution D natural selection Question 33: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A Seals are able to live on land and in the water B Some terrestrial habits were remained when the species reverted to water life C Apart from breathing and breeding, marine species were expected to change nothing to live on land D Ichthyosaurs might have resembled dolphins Question 34: What does the word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A dinosaurs B fins and streamlined bodies C ichthyosaurs D dolphins TẢI SÁCH TẠI: TAISACHONTHI.COM