( SỐ PHÁCH Do Hội đồng chấm thi ghi ) UBND TỈNH KON TUM SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 Trường THPT chuyên Nguyễn Tất Thành, THPT Kon Tum, THCS – THPT Liên Việt Kon Tum Năm học 202[.]
SỐ PHÁCH Do Hội đồng chấm thi ghi UBND TỈNH KON TUM KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO Trường THPT chuyên Nguyễn Tất Thành, THPT Kon Tum, THCS – THPT Liên Việt Kon Tum Năm học 2020-2021 Môn: TIẾNG ANH (Môn chuyên) ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC Ngày thi: 26/7/2020 (Đề thi gồm 11 trang) Điểm Bằng số Thời gian: 150 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề) Giám khảo (Ký ghi rõ họ tên) Bằng chữ Giám khảo (Ký ghi rõ họ tên) ĐỀ THI (Học sinh làm phần dành cho thí sinh trả lời đề thi) PART ONE: LISTENING (2,00 pts) Section (1,00pt) You will have 10 seconds to read each question and the corresponding options Then listen to recording After the recording you will have 10 seconds to choose the correct option Write your answer in the numbered box below Note: The recording will be played TWICE for each question You overhear two people talking in a coffee shop What are they talking about? A a film B a musical C a live performance You hear a man talking about his choice of career How does he feel about it? A sure that it is right for him B pleased to be following his parents’ example C concerned that his friends don’t like what he does Đề thi gồm 11 trang Trang 1/11 You overhear a couple talking at a bus stop How does the woman feel about something she’s done? A irritated B worried C frustrated You hear part of a radio phone-in programme Why has the man called the programme? A to complain about something B to clarify some facts C to make a suggestion You overhear a woman speaking to a receptionist on a mobile phone Where is the receptionist? A in a gym B in a hotel C in a college Your answer Section (1,00pt) You will hear a young journalist called Steve Barnes talking to a group of students about his work and why it matters so much to him For question 6-15, listen and complete the sentences, using only ONE WORD Note: The recording will be played TWICE Steve was first interested in animals because he lived on a (6) as a child Steve enjoyed collecting the (7) after school Steve likes going (8) and rock-climbing in his spare time Steve uses the word (9) to describe the natural world he loves According to Steve, (10) is the most important message of the programmes he makes Steve wants children to have a sense of (11) with his programmes Steve gives the example of a time he was injured by falling over a (12) to show how spontaneous his programmes are Steve is pleased with the way his programmes have made children more aware of ways in which changes in (13) affect the natural world Some experts say that (14) and media have a negative effect on children’s connection with the natural world Steve feels proud of discovering the biggest species of (15) on one of his expeditions Your answer 10 11 12 13 14 15 Đề thi gồm 11 trang Trang 2/11 SỐ PHÁCH Do Hội đồng chấm thi ghi PART TWO: USE OF ENGLISH (3,00 pts) Section (0,2pt) Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underline part is pronounced differently from that of the others Write your answer in the numbered box below A permission B decision C leisure D occasion A fame B infamous C stranger D danger Your answer Section (0,8pt) Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to finish each of the following sentences Write your answer in the numbered box below We were quite impressed by the students who came up with the answer to our question almost instantly A absent-minded B big-headed C quick-witted D bad-tempered Only after she from a severe illness did she realise the importance of good health A would recover B had recovered C has recovered D.was recovering Mr Nam knows Hanoi City like the back of his He used to be a taxi driver there for 10 years A head B mind C hand D life Children learn a great deal in their daily with other peers at school A interruption B communication C action D projection Buy me something to drink, ? A aren't you B you C don't you D will you There are dozens of TV channels, operate 24 hours a day A some B some of which C some of those D some of them Ann is taking extra lessons to what she missed while she was sick A look forward to B get on well with C keep up with D take back 10 A workshop can give children with experience with computers A practicing B hands-on C skillful D handy Your answer 10 Section (0,5pt) Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Write your answers in the numbered box below 11 Nam and Mai are at the school canteen Nam: “ ” Mai: “Yes, please.” Đề thi gồm 11 trang Trang 3/11 A It’s a bit hot in here, isn’t it? B Do you mind if I sit here? C Can you pass me the salt, please? D Would you like a cup of coffee? 12 Tam and Ny are talking about their plan this summer holiday Tam: “ ” Ny: "That's a good idea." A Why not take a trip to the Citadel in Hue this summer holiday? B What happened to the Citadel in Hue after the storm? C Have you heard about the Citadel in Hue? D How can we book a tour to the Citadel in Hue this summer holiday? 13 Mark and John are waiting for Jenny Mark: "Jenny is always late for appointments." John: “Yes ” A But she is having an appointment B But she will never be appointed to the position C And the appointment is never late, too D And she always knows how to make an excuse 14 Mary is talking to Linda over the phone Mary: “Thank you for helping me prepare for the party.” Linda: “ ” A My pleasure B The meal was out of this world C Never mention me D Of course not 15 A custom officer is talking to a client at the airport Officer: “Welcome Can I see your ticket, please? “ Client: “ ” A Yes, here you are B Can you tell me how to get to gate A22? C Thank you for all your help D Can I have a seat near the emergency exit? Your answer 11 12 13 14 15 Section (1,0pt) Underline one mistake in each line in the passage below and then correct it Write your correction on the spaces provided on the right Number (0) has been done as an example The world’s oceans are so vast that they can cope with the present levels of pollution However, few is known about the long-term effects of such slow poisoning The more serious problem of modern times is that man is destroyed the earth’s natural resources and transforming huge area into wasteland As the result, it is becoming extremely difficult to grow enough to feed the world’s rapid increased population A way of protecting all the wildlife in the earth must also be found as many species are in extreme danger of disappearance complete from the face of the earth The dangers, however, are not solely confining to the land and sea The smoke in the atmosphere, for example, is increasing so many that the number of sunlight has been reduced in many cities Man’s whole environment is being changed in a serious way Đề thi gồm 11 trang Your answer level 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Trang 4/11 SỐ PHÁCH Do Hội đồng chấm thi ghi Section (0,5pt) Give the correct forms of the words in brackets 26 When we arrived in Kon Tum City, we were amazed at the _ hospitality of the people (COMPARE) 27 To be an astronaut, a person, at the beginning of his training, has to be accustomed to _ in a spacecraft (WEIGH) 28 You must learn to _ between politeness and real kindness (DIFFERENT) 29 Film festivals are _divided into categories like drama, documentary or animation (TYPICAL) 30 Will you please give us some _explanation? (FAR) Your answer 26 27 28 29 30 PART THREE: READING (3,00 pts) Section (0,6pt) Read the text below and complete the notes that follow Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the text in each gap The first one has been done for you as an example (00) File-sharing programmes first started attracting attention when a website called Napster was set up in 1999 by Shawn Fanning The site allowed people to share music files over the Internet Since then many more file-sharing programmes have appeared, allowing users to download not only music files but also photos, movies and games Music for free - it seemed too good to be true, and maybe it was For one thing, users have often found that while downloading music onto their computers, they were also importing less desirable things like spyware and viruses Then the record companies started complaining that sharing copyright material was illegal, and governments started to take a hard line on both sites and users Many users, especially in the US, have been hit with fines of over $2000 Many of the original free sites were closed down and replaced by new, legal sites, which allowed people to download music tracks or whole albums cheaper, not free but more cheaply than buying CDs However, free music, it seems, is here to stay A new report suggests that the fight against illegal file-sharing may actually be increasing the problem The number of new sites has risen by 300 per cent over the past three months, according to research by McAfee, the Internet security group Meanwhile, a survey of over 1,000 British people has shown that people who download illegal music tracks actually spend an average of £77 a year on legal music, £33 more than legal downloaders, and 42% of those who admitted to having downloaded music illegally did so as a means of trying the content before they bought it Also, only 9% of people asked actually admitted to downloading music illegally, suggesting that the problem may not be quite as great as the music industry would like us to think Your answer 00 (example) First famous file-sharing website was called Đề thi gồm 11 trang _ Napster Trang 5/11 As well as music, images and films, newer file-sharing sites offer _ Some music files from free sites contain harmful It is illegal to share material protected by the law of Some illegal downloaders have been punished with Research seems to show that illegal downloading is Nearly half of illegal downloaders say they it for the purpose of Section (0,8pt) Read the text below and think of ONE word which best fits each gap Write your answer in the numbered box WHY PEOPLE LOVE POSTCARDS In the age of instant digital communication, it seems to be an odd tradition that the humble holiday postcard (7) never been so popular There are more postcards being sent from exotic locations (8) ever before Emailing and texting may be perfect for communicating short pieces of information, (9) for holidaymakers the picture postcard is the best way of sharing (10) own travel experiences with friends and family back home (11) is a more thoughtful means of communication, and for the sender, (12) is a certain pleasure in struggling to produce a perfect message that includes all the important information in just a (13) words People choose a card with a picture that conveys a genuine sense of the place being visited This could be simple so they can share the experience with (14) , but sometimes the message really being sent is – ‘I’m here in this amazing place – and you aren’t!’ Your answer 12 13 14 10 11 Section (1,00pt) You are going to read some information about items that were invented or discovered by accident For questions 15-24, decide which question is mentioned in each section (A-F) Each of the sections may be chosen more than once Which section mentions the need to change people’s attitude when buying goods? Your answer the need to find a cheaper way of doing something? 16 someone who didn’t believe their discovery was important? 17 an idea which resulted from someone not being able to find what they wanted easily? 18 a misunderstanding of how to use something? 19 Đề thi gồm 11 trang 15 Trang 6/11 SỐ PHÁCH Do Hội đồng chấm thi ghi a decision to keep on trying to make an idea better? 20 the need for a new method of storage? 21 the need to manufacture something in large amounts for it to be worthwhile? 22 an idea which was a copy of something found in nature? 23 an idea which arose from an attempt to improve on an already well-known item? 24 INVENTED OR DISCOVERED BY ACCIDENT? A The teabag The teabag is over 100 years old but not everyone is celebrating A time-consuming ritual has been transformed by the little paper packet into a five-minute break, and it has saved the tea industry by fulfilling the modern need for convenience and speed Like many inventions, the teabag came about by accident Struggling to cut costs, Thomas Sullivan, a New York coffee merchant who turned to tea, sent out samples of poor quality tea in small silk sachets rather than as good quality loose tea His customers failed to realise that they were supposed to cut open the sachet and empty its contents into a pot The result was an immediate hit with American tea drinkers It was viewed with suspicion by British drinkers at first and only took off in the 1960s B Potato crisps George Crum reportedly created the potato crisp in 1853 near Saratoga Springs, New York Fed up with a customer who continuously sent his fried potatoes back, saying that they were soggy and not crunchy enough, Crum sliced the potatoes as thinly as possible, fried them in hot grease, then sprinkled them with salt Eventually, the crisps were mass-produced, but since they were kept in barrels or tins, they quickly went stale Then, in the 1920s, Laura Scudder invented the airtight bag by ironing together two pieces of waxed paper, thus keeping the crisps fresh longer Today, potato crisps are packaged in plastic or foil bags C Post-it Notes In 1968, Spencer Silver from the company 3M attempted to make ordinary sticky tape, which was in use all over the world, even stickier During an experiment, the researcher made a thick substance which did not sink into surfaces and could be removed with ease However, no one at 3M was interested in the substance because it didn't stick Sometime later, Spencer's colleague remembered the not-so-sticky substance This man sang in a choir in his spare time He had a problem knowing where in the book the various songs were He managed to solve this problem with the help of the sticky substance invented by his colleague: the substance helped stick bookmarks in the song book without spoiling the pages Post-it Notes were first sold in 1980 Đề thi gồm 11 trang Trang 7/11 D Velcro The Velcro fastener was invented in 1941 by George de Mestral, a Swiss engineer He noticed that flower seed heads (burrs) kept sticking to his clothes when he was walking in the Alps He decided to devise a unique fastener that duplicated the burrs' tiny hooks Although de Mestral first met with resistance and even laughter, he stuck to his idea After many experiments, he realised that nylon, when sewn under infra-red light, formed tiny but tough hooks, which easily attached themselves to softer, velvety nylon fabric Velcro became a revolutionary fastening system which never goes wrong and is both simple and strong It is still being used with great success today E The shopping cart Silvan Goldman invented the first shopping cart in 1936 when he saw his customers were reluctant to purchase a large number of groceries at any one time at his store because they were too heavy to carry Once, Goldman saw a customer putting her bag with groceries on a toy machine that her son was pulling with a string He came to the conclusion that he needed to fix small wheels to an ordinary shopping basket Later, Goldman created the first modern shopping cart with the help of mechanical engineers They were first manufactured in 1947 F Penicillin Sir Alexander Fleming, a British biologist, was researching a strain of bacteria in 1928, and noticed that one of the glass culture dishes that had accidentally been left near an open window had become contaminated with a fungus He noticed that the fungus was destroying the bacteria When he first published his findings, Fleming didn't think anyone would be very interested because the fungus (penicillin) was difficult to cultivate and slow-acting It wasn't until 1945 that penicillin was able to be produced on an industrial scale, changing the way doctors treated bacterial infections forever Section (0,6pt) You are going to read a newspaper article about the taste of food Seven sentences have been removed from the article Choose from the sentences A–H the one which fits each gap (0–30) There is one extra sentence which you not need to use An example is done at the beginning of this article (0) Write your answer on YOUR ANSWER part HOW SOUND AND COLOUR INFLUENCE THE TASTE OF FOOD The sound diners hear while they are eating food can change the way they think it tastes, scientists have discovered In fact, 0. _| Food manufacturers are now hoping to exploit the findings in an attempt to making their foods more appealing Previously it was thought that the sense of taste and smell were the only human senses that played a role in experiencing flavour Professor Charles Spence, a sensory psychologist at Oxford University, is a leading expert in his field 25. _| For example, listening to waves hitting the sea shore can make diners detect seafood flavours, while the sound of chickens clucking brings out the taste of eggs Professor Spence has also discovered that simply changing the colour of a food can influence tire way it tastes 26. _| He said: 'This colour has strong associations with very ripe fruit Another example is the colour orange, which has such strong flavour associations that just changing the amount of orange on the packaging can make the flavour seem more acidic.' Đề thi gồm 11 trang Trang 8/11 SỐ PHÁCH Do Hội đồng chấm thi ghi For some foods sound is incredibly important, particularly if the food makes a sound itself when it is consumed With carbonated drinks, for example, a lot of the fizzy flavour comes from the sound of bubbles popping Scientists have found that boosting certain high frequency sounds when volunteers bite into crisps and biscuits could make them appear to taste crunchier 27. _| Another study has used brain scanning equipment to identify the parts of the brain that are stimulated by frozen foods It found that the change in texture that, for example, ice cream undergoes in the mouth as it melts, is part of what makes it so enjoyable Flavour is not just as simple as the way something tastes, as all the other senses come into play and some can dominate the way the brain interprets a food Ice cream activates a part of the brain which is just behind the eyes and is where emotions are processed 28. _| Another study has found that the colour of food has a significant effect on people's appetites Test subjects were placed in a room with special coloured lighting installed, and then given a steak and French fries to eat 29. _| However, when it was revealed that the steak was blue and Lite fries were green, some participants became ill Recently, one firm held a special taste conference in Brussels to demonstrate how the colour of tomatoes can affect how consumers enjoy them Ian Puddephat, a leading scientist, said: 'Amazingly, we leave found that there is such a thing as tomatoes that are too red 30. _| How they feel is also particularly important for consumers Some prefer a firm skin, while others want something that is softer and more associated with ripe juiciness So next time you are in a restaurant or a supermarket, or just sitting down at home to eat something, drink about whether your choices have been influenced by sound or colour You may be surprised! A He found that by changing a drink from yellow to a deep red, it is possible to make it taste up to 12 per cent sweeter than it really is B Indeed, much research has been done on all four of these C In that setting, everything appeared to be a normal colour D They seemed to become softer once the sounds were lowered E By melting, it changes its physical characteristics and creates contrasts that continually keep your senses interested F He believes that it is possible to change the flavour of food simply by exciting people's sense of hearing G If they are too green, that is also undesirable as people think they don't taste ripe even though they are H researchers have also found that changing the colour of a food can influence the flavour experienced by customers Đề thi gồm 11 trang Trang 9/11 Your answer H (Example) 25 29 30 26 27 28 PART FOUR: WRITING (2,00 pts) Section (0,5pt) Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given Do not change the word given You must use between three and five words, including the word given She was strongly impressed by his trip to Kon Tum (IMPRESSION) His trip to Kon Tum _ her It was wrong of you to criticise him in front of his friends (HAVE) You in front of his friends Nobody could possibly believe the story about her achievements (BEYOND) The story about her achievements She tries her best She wants to stand out in her field (AS) She tries her best _ in her field If I take that job, I’ll have to a lot more travelling (MEAN) Taking that job to a lot more travelling Section (0,5pt) Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it It is thought that Kon Tum Wooden Church was built in 1918 Kon Tum Wooden Church You read a lot You know much about the world The more The heavy rain prevented us from going camping in the mountain But for Although they are poor, they live happily However 10 My mother said: “Don’t forget to your homework before you go to bed.” My mother reminded _ Section (1pt) Write an essay of about 160 words about the benefits of studying at a gifted school Đề thi gồm 11 trang Trang 10/11 Đề thi gồm 11 trang Trang 11/11 SỐ PHÁCH Do Hội đồng chấm thi ghi _ The End Đề thi gồm 11 trang Trang 12/11 ... exit? Your answer 11 12 13 14 15 Section (1,0pt) Underline one mistake in each line in the passage below and then correct it Write your correction on the spaces provided on the right Number (0) has... 10 11 Section (1,00pt) You are going to read some information about items that were invented or discovered by accident For questions 15-24, decide which question is mentioned in each section (A-F)... programmes have made children more aware of ways in which changes in (13) affect the natural world Some experts say that (14) and media have a negative effect on children’s connection with the