U1 ILSMW6 NQT 2021 1 UNIT 7 TRANSPORTATION Tài liệu chính chủ từ FB Quang Nguyễn & Zalo NQT 0339981186 A VOCABULARY Lesson 1 No Words Class Transcription Meaning 1 backpack (n) /ˈbækˌpæk/ ba lô 2 boar[.]
UNIT 7: TRANSPORTATION Tài liệu chủ từ FB Quang Nguyễn & Zalo NQT 0339981186 A VOCABULARY Lesson No Words Class Transcription Meaning backpack (n) /ˈbỉkˌpỉk/ ba lơ boarding pass (n) /ˈbɔrdɪŋ pæs/ thẻ lên máy bay/tàu baggage claim (n) /ˈbægəʤ kleɪm/ khu vực lấy hành lý (ở sân bay) customs (n) /ˈkʌstəmz/ hải quan luggage (n) /ˈlʌgəʤ/ hành lý passport (n) /ˈpæˌspɔrt/ hộ chiếu suitcase (n) /ˈsutˌkeɪs/ Va-li Lesson No Words Class Transcription Meaning comfortable (adj) /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/ Thoải mái convenient (adj) /kənˈvinjənt/ Tiện lợi 10 eco-friendly (adj) /ˈikoʊ-ˈfrɛndli/ Thân thiện môi trường 11 frequent (adj) /ˈfrikwənt/ Thường xuyên 12 local (n) /ˈloʊkəl/ Địa phương 13 public (adj) /ˈpʌblɪk/ Công cộng 14 reliable (adj) /rɪˈlaɪəbəl/ Đáng tin cậy 15 subway (n) /ˈsʌˌbweɪ/ Tàu ngầm 16 ticket (n) /ˈtɪkət/ Vé 17 transportation (n) /ˌtrỉnspərˈteɪʃən/ Phương tiện giao thơng 18 underground (n) /ˈʌndərˌgraʊnd/ Dưới lòng đất Lesson No Words Class Transcription Meaning /ɪˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪk/ Thuộc điện tử (n) /ˈɛvədəns/ Bằng chứng (v) /ˈhʌvər/ Lơ lửng 19 electronic (adj) 20 evidence 21 hover B GRAMMAR I Adjectives in order (Trật tự tính từ) Opinion Useful (hữu ích), beautiful (đẹp), interesting (thú vị), lovely (đáng yêu), delicious (ngon miệng), handsome (đẹp trai), glorious (lộng lẫy), luxurious (sang trọng) Size big (to), small (nhỏ), large (lớn), huge (khổng lồ), tiny (bé xíu), long (dài), short (ngắn), tall (cao) Age old (già, cũ), young (trẻ), new (mới), brand-new (mới toanh), ancient (cổ đại), modern (hiện đại), Shape round (tròn), triangle (tam giác), cubic (hình hộp), heart-shaped (hình trái tim), flat (bằng phẳng), square (hình vng) Color black (đen), red (đỏ), white (trắng), blue (xanh), yellow (vàng), cream (màu kem), violet (tím), purple (đỏ tía), navy blue (xanh hải quân), magenta (đỏ thẫm), brick red (đỏ gạch), Origin Vietnamese, English, Indian, Japanese, German, American, Material Silk (lụa), gold (vàng), silver (bạc), wooden (gỗ), metal (kim loại), plastic (nhựa), leather (da), glass (thuỷ tinh), concrete (bê tông), ivory (ngà) Purpose sitting, sleeping, wedding, waiting OSASCOMP II Possessive pronouns (Đại từ sở hữu) Đại từ sở hữu từ sử dụng để diễn tả sở hữu ln đứng khơng cần danh từ theo sau Personal pronouns (Đại từ nhân xưng) Possessive adjectives (Tính từ sở hữu) Possessive pronouns (Đại từ sở hữu) I My Mine You Your Yours We Our Ours They Their Theirs He His His She Her Hers It Its Its That book is mine This car is yours III Comparison of (not) as + adj/ adv + as: So sánh (không) This car is not as expensive as mine Trains are as comfortable as cars Plane tickets are not cheap as train tickets C PRACTICE Lesson I Look at the words in the box and write the suitable word for each picture (Vocabulary 1) boarding pass passport customs baggage claim luggage backpack customs boarding pass luggage backpack baggage claim passport II Fill in the blanks with the correct order of adjectives (Grammar 1) Jenny has a small white bag (white/ small) My mother wants to buy a large new red suitcase (new/ large/ red) Does your sister have a nice small light blue backpack? (light blue/ small/ nice) My friend, John is driving a small old yellow mini cooper (small/ yellow/ old) Jenny is wearing a long new green dress (long/ green/ new) We usually get to school in a big red electric bus every day (big/ red/ electric) My father has just bought a modern new black car (modern/ new/ black) My little daughter was given a nice pink Italian handbag by her teacher (nice/ pink/ Italian) Lesson I Look at the words in the box and write the suitable word for each picture (Vocabulary 2) frequent eco-friendly public comfortable ticket convenient reliable eco-friendly ticket reliable public comfortable convenient frequent II Fill in the blanks using the words in the box from exercise I There are frequent flights from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city There are planes leaving every two hours It's much more comfortable to travel by car than motorbike when it's raining Trains are more reliable than buses They are rarely late You need to buy a ticket to go on public transportation People can help protect the environment by taking public transportation It is more eco-friendly than going by car and motorbike Buses, trains, and the subway are types of public transportation Taxis are more convenient than buses because they can take you anywhere you want to go III Fill in the blanks with the correct word (Grammar 2) Peter’s car is very good and is good, too (I/ my/ mine) Have you got monthly bus ticket, or would you like me to buy one? (you-your/ your-you/ you-yours) It’s not fault It’s (your-mine/ yours-my/ yours-mine) This is my car and that is (her/ hers/ she) Please move your car to another place, this is (mine/ my/ me) Is this your suitcase or ? (he/ his/ him) They mistook our bus for (they/ their/ theirs) I found my luggage Have you found ? (you/ your/ yours) Give this motorbike key to Jenny It’s (she/ her/ hers) 10 Is this your handbag? - No, it isn’t. is red (I/ my/ mine) IV Rewrite sentences using (not) as … as … (Grammar 3) My electric bike is older than yours (new) My electric bike is not as new as yours My luggage is lighter than hers (heavy) My luggage is not as heavy as hers Your car is cheaper than mine (expensive) Your car is not as expensive as mine Train and bus tickets are both cheap (cheap) Train tickets are as cheap as bus tickets Going by plane is faster than going by train (fast) Going by train is not as fast as going by plane My suitcase is the same size as his (big) My suitcase is as big as his Lesson TEST FOR UNIT I Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group A luggage B passport C backpack D baggage A electronic B evidence C reliable D ticket A custom B comfortable C future D creator A transportation B population C station D suggestion A wearing B leaving C reading D leading A coolest B look C choose D balloon A subways B taxis C tourists D trains A sunglasses B buses C choices D planes A visited B followed C traveled D owned 10 A typed B parked C walked D transported II Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group 11 A backpack B boarding C customs D correct 12 A luggage B passport C collect D public 13 A suitcase B online C friendly D local 14 A comfortable B reliable C convenient D expensive 15 A electronic B transportation C underground D evidence III Choose the best answer to complete each sentence 16 He wants to buy a suitcase A new large blue B large new blue C new blue large 17 Many locals and take the bus to visit the flower garden A tourism B touring C tours 18 I need to buy a new to prepare for the trip A passport B cart C customs 19 Over many years ago, people used to horses to work A drove B ride C rode 20 The local weather forecasts are not always A reliable B countable C public 21 To protect the environment, we should use products A convenient B eco-friendly C reliable 22 She is not intelligent her sister A as-as B more-as C as-than 23 This is not your luggage It's A herself B her C she 24 The government encourages people to use more public to save energy A ticket B transportation C streetcar 25 I usually walk to school, but today I to school by bus A am going B goes C go D large new blue D tourists D suitcase D drive D frequent D comfortable D same-as D hers D luggage D went IV Supply the correct forms of the given words to complete the sentences 26 I think electric cars are more eco-friendly than petrol cars because they don’t produce air pollution (friend) 27 Buses in this country aren’t reliable They’re often late (rely) 28 Traveling by train is the best option for long-distance travel They are clean, comfortable and punctual (comfort) 29 I like traveling by motorbike because it’s a great way to get around Hồ Chí Minh city quickly (quick) 30 In Viet Nam, there are several different kinds of public transportation (differ) V Choose the word which best fits each gap There are many means of transport that visitors can use in the city of Athens, the capital of Greece (31) move around inside the city there is a wide network of buses leading to different areas of Athens, then there are trolleybuses which move with the help of electricity and cover a wide area as well Athens metro is the quickest solution (32) since it is quite new in Greece it doesn't yet cover every single prefecture but there are plans for expansion so that other locations are served as well The metro has connections (33) the railway train of Athens which can take you from the Port of Piraeus to the northern suburbs with many stops in between The suburban railway is the (34) of the metro which will take you to the Athens Airport and a few more areas which are a bit far from the center of Athens but inside the prefecture of Attica Moving on with the tram, it is a modern means of transport (35) by many people since it connects areas that didn't have adequate transportation before and it passes by locations where there are no metro stations Taxis are cheap in comparison to other European countries and they can take you anywhere at any time since they are easy to find and quick if there is no traffic 31 A As B In order to C After D During 32 A because B as C but D and 33 A from B with C to D in 34 A change B exchange C interchange D trade 35 A prefered B is prefered C was prefered D prefer VI Read the paragraph and choose the best word (A, B, or C) for each question Last summer, I was planning on taking an airplane for the first time, but there were many things I didn’t know For example, how many suitcases should I take or what can I bring in my backpack? So, I asked my mom for help, and she told me that the more luggage you bring, the more expensive the ticket is So, she suggested bringing only the things I needed She also told me not to take dangerous items like large batteries or sharp objects because I’ll have to go through customs My mom also said not to lose my boarding pass or passport because I’d need them to get on the plane Finally, she told me I needed to find the baggage claim after the airplane landed to pick up my suitcases I’m happy my mom was able to help me know more about air traveling because it made the experience better 36 Why you need a boarding pass and passport? A to purchase food B to leave the airport C to get on the airplane D to bring your luggage 37 Where you pick up your suitcases after the airplane lands? A the ticket counter B the baggage claim C the security office D the lounge 38 Why is it important to know how to travel on an airplane? A It makes the experience better B The ticket is expensive C Taking an airplane is faster D Bringing extra luggage costs more 39 The more luggage you bring, A the more trouble you can get in B the less you carry C the more it weighs D the more expensive the ticket is 40 What is true about the story? A It’s important to use the seatbelt B There are many places to eat at the airport C There are many things to know about flying on an airplane D You can get lost at the airport VII Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning 41 Mr Quang has a new car It is blue → Mr Quang has a new blue car 42 Traveling by car is much more expensive than traveling by public transportation → Traveling by public transportation is much cheaper than traveling by car 43 During the rush hours in Ha Noi, cycling to work and going by bus take the same amount of time (fast) → During the rush hours in Ha Noi, cycling to work is cycling to work is as fast as going by bus 44 No one else in my family drives better than my brother → My brother is the best driver in my family 45 An underground train across London costs £6 while a taxi costs £15 (cheaper) → An underground train across London is cheaper than a taxi VIII Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences 46 The best/ is/ way/ the city center/ taking a bus./ to/ to get The best way to get to the city center is taking a bus 47 my mother’s/ handbag/ This/ is / not/ is / brown because/ hers This is not my mother’s handbag because hers is brown 48 Many/ airports/ have/ provinces/ Viet Nam/ in Many provinces in Viet Nam have airports 49 Flying/ the/ way/ fastest/ travel/ to/ Hanoi/ between/ Ho Chi Minh City./ and Flying is the fastest way to travel between Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City 50 We/ buy/ can/ tickets/ for/ planes/ trains/ online now We can buy tickets for planes and trains online now