ScanGate document M inistry o f Natural Resources and Environm ent INSTITUTE OF METEOROLOGY AND HYDROLOGY Address N o 5 /62 N g u y en C h i T han h S treet, D o n g D a D istr ic t, H anoi Tel (84 4)[.]
M in istry o f Natural R esources and E nvironm ent INSTITUTE OF M ETEO RO LOG Y AND H Y D R O LO G Y Address: N o /6 N g u y e n C h i T h a n h S tr e e t, D o n g D a D is tr ic t, H a n o i Tel: (84-4) 8359540/8355815; Fax: (84-4) 8355993 E-mail: vkttv(q)monre.gov.vn ; Website: http://wMrw.imh.ac INSTITUTE OF LABOR SCIENCE AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS Address: N o D in h L e S tr e e t, H o a n K iem D istr ic t, H a n o i Tel: (84-4) 8240601; Fax: (84-4) 8269733 E-mail: ilssavn(a).hn.vnn.vn Poverty and Environment Project INCEPTION REPORT PRO G RAM M E S U P P O R T TO ST R E N G T H E N IN ST IT U T IO N A L C A P A C IT Y T O M O N IT O R P O V E R T Y -E N V IR O N M E N T IN D IC A T O R S H anoi, D ecem ber 2006 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s titu t io n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s NPD NPESD NSEP NSIS ODA P&E PA PAR P-E-L PEI PEP PG&E (TAG) PM PMU PPA PPC PRA ProDoc PRSP PTF PWG SC SEA SEDP SEDS SEMA SER SIDA SLA SRF STA SWAP TA TAG TORs ƯNDESA UNDP UNEP VASI VCEP VDGs VDP VEPA WDI National Project Director National Plan on Environment and Sustainable Development National Strategy for Environmental Protection National Statistics Indicator System Official Development Assistance Poverty & Environment Protected Area Public Administration Reform Poverty-Environment - Livelihoods Poverty & Environment Initiative Poverty and Environment Project Poverty, Growth & Environment (TAG) Project Manager Project Management Unit (of PEP) Participatory Poverty Assessment Provincial People’s Committee Participatory Rural Appraisal Project Document Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper Poverty Task Force Poverty Working Group PEP Steering Committee Strategic Environmental Assessment Socio-Economic Development Plan Socio-Economic Development Strategy (2001-2010) Strengthening of the Envừonmental Management Authority in Vietnam (Sida-funded project) State of the Environment Report Swedish International Development cooperation Agencv Sustainable Livelihoods Approach Strategic Results Framework Senior Technical Advisor sector wide approach, also know as programmatic approach Technical Assistance Thematic Ad-hoc (working) Group, under ISGE Terms of Reference United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations Development Programme United Nations Environment Program Viet Nam Agricultural Science Institute Vietnam Canada Environment Project Viet Nam Development Goals (see MDGs) Village Development Planning Viet Nam Environmental Protection Agency, MONRE World Development Indicators S u p p o r t to s t r e n g th e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a t o r s CONTENTS ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .i INTRODUCTION CHAPTER 1: MOBILISATION AND INITIAL PROGRESS CHAPTER 2: PROJECT PLANNING CHAPTER 3: RELATED OFFICES, DONORS AND PROJECTS 12 3.1 Ministries and Departments in Vietnam related to PEL context .12 3.2 Donors and Projects involved in PEL context 12 CHAPTER 4: CRITICAL ISSUES 14 4.1 Staff resources 14 4.2 P-E-L information and P-E-L indicators definition 15 4.3 Assumptions and Risks 21 ANNEX 1: Sample of poverty and natural resource indicators, some definitions and data sources 30 ANNEX 2: Examples o f existing indicators in the sector o f forestry 31 ANNEX 3: STAFF FOR EXECUTION OF SUB-CONTRACT 44 A N N E X 4: ST R U C TU R E OF W ORKING G R O U P S 46 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 4-1: Structure of staff resources .14 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s INTRODUCTION P overty and E n v iro n m en t P roject Based on the context of Vietnam, The PEP project is designed to support implementation of specific priorities and activities identified in the following policy frameworks of Government of Vietnam: • The Comprehensive Poverty Reduction and Growth Strategy (CPRGS) and the Social Economic Development Plan 2006 - 2010; • The National Orientation Strategy for Sustainable Development (Vietnam Agenda 21); • The National Strategy on Environment Protection up to 2010 and Orientation to 2020 P E P p r o je c t d e v e lo p m e n t g o a l: The project on H arm onizing Poverty Reduction and Environm ental Goals in Policy and P la n n in g f o r Sustainable Development (in short PEP, for Poverty and Environment Project) has a goal to strengthen Government capacity to integrate environment and poverty reduction goals into policy frameworks for sustainable development T h e p r o je c t h a s th e f o llo w in g fiv e m a jo r e x p e c te d o u u ts: • O utput 1.1 Im proved knowledge and awareness w ith in governm ent and civil society o f barriers, ca p a citie s and op p ortu n ities for natural resource use and environm ental protection to contribute to national goals, targets and strategies for poverty reduction and sustainable development • O utput 1.2 S tren g th en ed institutional capacity to m onitor and report on poverty en v iro n m en t in d icators and o u tc o m e s, and use th o se data e ffe c tiv e ly • O utput 2.1 S tren g th en ed institutional m echanisms a n d capacity to integrate poverty reduction and environm ental concerns into d ev elo p m en t policy and p la n n in g fram ew orks - (i) across MONRE, MPI and sector Ministries; (ii) between MONRE and DONREs; and (iii) across Provincial departments • Output 2.2 Strengthened capacity in M O N R E to set strategic priorities and develop policy an d le g al instruments that encourage environmental protection and natural resource use and support poverty reduction and improved equality • Output 3.1 Strengthened institutional capacity of MONRE to coordinate donor support within a programmatic framework, regarding natural resource use and environmental protection, and links to poverty reduction S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n ito r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s S u p p ort T o Stren gthen Institutional C apacity T o M on itor P overty E n vironm ent In dicators “ Support to Strengthen Institutional Capacity to M onitor P overty - Environm ent Indicators ” project that is one of the major important outputs under the project “H arm onizing P overty R eduction an d E nvironm ental Goals in P olicy an d P lann ing f o r Sustainable Development ” (Poverty and Environment Project (PEP) for short) will be built on the achievements o f State o f the Environment Reporting and the national monitoring network already established by the progressive development o f a single system of national indicators for keeping track of poverty - environment linkages The some outputs o f this project w ill support for output 2.1 o f PEP (S tren gth en ed in stitutional m echanism s a n d capacity to integrate poverty reduction a n d en vironm ental concerns into development policy and plan n in g fram eworks ) T he ou u ts o f the p roject w ill in clu d e a w ork plan, se r v ic e s to be p rovided by international and national consultants, including information reviews, meetings, program/project reviews, analytical reports, workshops, a capacity building plan, training materials and implementation o f capacity building evens The project has divided into four parts as follows: S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s O V E R V IE W O F P R O C E S S F O R S T R E N G T H E N IN G IN S T IT U T IO N A L C A P A C IT Y F O R M O N IT O R IN G A N D R E P O R T IN G O N P O V E R T Y - E N V IR O N M E N T IN D IC A T O R S P A R T A: R eview o f existin g p overty-en viron m en tlivelihood m on itorin g and reporting system s P A R T B: P -E -L in d ica to r and M & E system d evelop m en t P A R T C: C apacity b uild in g in p lan n ing, m on itorin g and reporting in secto r policy / planning fram ew orks and M D G / V D G P A R T D: C om p letion o f final rep ort Inception Report Summary report of review of donor projects involved in strengthening P-E-L monitoring and reporting Summary report of review of P-E-L information in planning / policy frameworks and associated monitoring and reporting structure Summary report of existing P-E-L related monitoring and reporting systems in identified ministries and departments Summary report of provincial arrangements for monitoring and reporting and use o f P-E-L information Completion Report (Part A) A proposed sub-set o f P-E-L indicators for use in policy/ planning monitoring and reporting Monitoring and Evaluation Manual Completion Report (Part B) Capacity building plan Training manual Training completion report Completion Report (Part C) Final Report CHAPTER 1: MOBĨLISATION AND INITIAL PROGRESS t n e r s h ip S tr a t e g y : T h e p roject w ill b e im p lem en ted in c lo s e partnership w ith co n cern ed m in istries, target secto r a g e n c ie r n m en t, sp e c ia l co lla b o tiv e arrangem en ts in v o lv in g international org a n iza tio n s and w e ll-d e fin e d w o rk in g lin k a g es w it r m ajor d on or-su p p orted p rojects e c t T itle : S u p p ort to S tren gth en In stitu tion al C ap acity to M o n ito r P o v erty - E n v iro n m en t Indicators e c t I n t e n d e d O u tc o m e s : e v ie w in g , documenting and a n a ly z in g e x is tin g p overty , en viron m en tal and livelihood m o n ito rin g and reporting sy stem s; e v ie w in g in fo r m a tio n u se in p la n n in g frameworks and related secto r p o lic y ; ro g r essin g M D G /V D G at n ation al and p ro v in c ia l le v e ls ; ,Ặ ịỳ e v e lo p in g a se t an d/or su b -se t ọ fỊ* -Ẹ -P in d icators that agreed w ith co n cern ed m in istries and d ep artm en ts and can b e u sed o licy, and p la n n in g fram ew ork s p ro g ress m o n ito rin g and reporting d efin ed ; valuating th e training and ca p a city n e e d s for stren gth en in g P -E -L monitoring and rep ortin g sy stem ; M & E M an u al that w ill p resen t a stren gth en ed M & E sy ste m to m o n ito r and e v lu a tè p ro g ress in en v iro n m en ta l, p o verty eso u rce and liv e lih o o d p o lic y and M D G /V D G 7; o rm u lation o f ca p a city b u ild in g plan; •>; ị erfo rm in g train in g and ca p a city b u ild in g a c tiv itie s to op erate e ffe c tiv e ly th e im p ro v ed P -E -L m o n ito rin g and reporting sy nd P -E -L in tegration co n cern s into p la n n in g and p o lic y d ev elo p m en t at all le v e ls O u t p u t T a r g e ts O u u t: n Report • ■ I n d ic a t iv e A c tiv itie s , PART A • Clear plan between contractor and PMU, and within the TA Consultant team members • Collect and Review carefully existing documents on the “PEL indicators”, “PR in fo rm a tio n ” • Discuss with ministries such as MPI, GS MONRE, MOI, MOPI, MoFi, MARD, MOLISA, and departments at national a provincial level I n d ic a tiv e A c tiv itie s O u u t T a r g e ts O u u t PART A • Conduct a small workshop • ary report o f review projects involved in ning PEL ng and reporting • E laborated donors plan n ed , o n -g o in g or co m p leted projects involved in the strengthening of PEL • Prepare report • D isc u ss w ith d on ors, related department m in istries monitoring and reporting in different policy/ planning fram ew orks, sectors or ministries • C o llect and study d o cu m en ts relevant to Id en tified gaps, shortcomings o f donors projects • involved in the strengthening of PEL monitoring and reporting in different policy/ planning monitoring and reporting Prepare report fram ew orks, sectors or ministries ary report o f review nformation in policy frameworks iated monitoring ting structure (A 2) • Clear conclusions on the PEL information use in planning/ policy frameworks • Discuss with donors, related department ministries • Recommendations to improve quality of PEL • Collect and study documents relevant to PEL information in planning/ policy frameworks in form ation and the u se o f PEL inform ation in concerned frameworks • Finish report ary report o f PEL related ng and reporting n identified s and departments • Assessm ent o f strengths and weaknesses o f • Revise carefully PEL indicators, definiti and the lin k a g es in reporting, roles and e x istin g PEL m on itorin g and reporting sy stem s responsibilities and resources • Recommendations for harmonization, refinement and stream lin in g for d ifferen t PEL m on itorin g and reporting systems • Revise the structure o f existing PEL mo and reporting systems • Prepare report ary report o f l arrangements for g and reporting and L information (A4) etion Report (Part • Conclusion on PEL monitoring and reporting system at provincial level • • R e v ie w the structure o f PEL m on itorin g reporting systems at provincial level • Id en tified gaps in m on itorin g and reporting systems and the use of PEL information at Discuss with related provincial departme • Finish report • Revise results from all undertaken activi provincial level • Summary of existing PEL monitoring and O u u t O u u t T a r g e ts I n d ic a t iv e A c tiv itie s PART A reporting systems within relevant Policy frameworks • Summary of constraints and opportunities, issues • Conclusions and recommendations for improvements to PEL indicators, strengthened PEL M&E systems Recommendations regarding capacity building and improvement in information use for PEL policy and planning activities • O u u t posed sub-set of PEL s for use in policy/ monitoring and Conduct peer review • Conduct a national workshop • Synthesize all recommendations • Finish report O u u t T a rg ets I n d ic a t iv e A c tiv itie s PART B • • Identified gaps in u sin g PE L indicators in planning monitoring and reporting p o lic y / A sub-set of PEL can be used effectively in monitoring and reporting in policy and planning frameworks • A sm a ller sub set to • Review all documents of PEL indicators • Collect and revise all recommendations Establish a sub-set of PEL indicators for policy/ planning monitoring and reportin small sub-set to monitor progress in • monitor progress in M D G /V D G oring and Evaluation • Clear details of strengthened M&E system in Environment, Poverty, Natural Resource and Livelihood Policy and Planning Frameworks and MDG/VDG • The feasibility of this M&E system etion Report (Part • M D G /V D G • Revise the sub-sets • Revise existing M&E systems in concer sectors and identify strengths and weakn of these systems • Discuss and receive recommendation fro related departments • Establish M&E Manual • Clear assessment of undertaken activities in Bl, B2 ã Conclusion, experiments and recommendations for đ Synthesize all received results from acti B1,B2 ® Analyze the strengths and weaknesses o I n d ic a tiv e A c tiv itie s O u u t T a r g e ts O u u t PART B activities • Conduct peer review M&E system • Prepare the report ty building plan ng manual (C2) n g c o m p le tio n report etio n R eport (Part I n d ic a tiv e A c tiv itie s O u u t T a r g e ts O u t p u t a- PART c • Identified the gaps in staff knowledge • Conclusions on cap acity b u ild in g needs • • C on d uct interviews (m a y b e w ith q u estio n n a ires) w ith a g e n c ie s that in v o lv with the implementation of the M&E sy Clear details of training courses • C o llect results and a ssess e x istin g opera structure, sta ffin g le v e ls • Identify priority gaps • D e sig n ca p a city b u ild in g plan for all lev • Pilot some training courses • Recommendations for capacity building • Effective training m anual b ased on capacity • Analyze received information from capa building plan • Revise the strengths and weaknesses o f building plan plan • Design Training manual • S o lid e x a m p le s and w hat ach iev ed from im p rovin g m on itorin g and reporting and integration o f information into policy planning • Results and experiments from undertaking cap acity b u ild in g a ctivities • C o n c lu sio n s and recom m en d ation s for C apacity building plan and T raining m anual • R e v ise all resu lts from training co u rses • C o llect reco m m en d a tio n s from all relate a g en cies • C onduct national w orkshop • Finish the report • S y n th e siz e all received results from a cti C l , C 2, C • A n a ly ze the strengths and w e a k n esses o ’i- PART A D ec, 200 - N ov, 2006 Activity ise Provincial level report A-4 Completion Report for Part A covering ts A-1 to A-4 uct a “mini” national level workshop porate Peer Review recommendations ar, 2007 % Fer, 2007 IVar, 2007 Apr, 200 _ B - it ;- ĩ $ v; • • , ^A ctivity ‘ iỊỊịẩ - _ , s k s l i j _ L - Re-form working groups and start work to develop sub-sets o f P-E-L indicators. _ Draft Working Group Report o f proposed preliminary indicator sets and associated details Conduct National level mini Workshop and present P-li-L indicator sets and revise accordingly Include Peer Review o f outputs prior to finalisation Design a M&E (process) system and complete a draft M&E manual _ Test feasibility at national and provincial levels Special case studies may be undertaken in other regions o f Vietnam and Manual Revised Hold National level mini Workshop to present final M&E system, including experience gained from testing at different levels. Draft Completion Report for Part B covering outputs B-l to B -2 Complete Peer Review Finalise Completion Report and other Part B outputs Total r - T t" * I f S T T ; x ' f t - ' r * " ' - ■ ■■■■■■■ 10 PART c S e p , - V ' V A c t i v i t y - Contact a l l concerned national and provincial agencies involved in the establishment of the P-E-L monitoring and evaluation system Assess training and capacity building needs and complete a Capacity Building Plan, reviewed by Peer Review Panel and approved by PMU (C -l) Design, pilot and complete a comprehensive Training Manual (C-2) Implement Capacity Building Plan (including courses, exchange visits, study t o u r s etc) Write Training Completion Report Conduct workshops at provincial and national level to set targets for new PEL set Conduct National level mini workshop to present the final Training Completion Report including progress and lessons learnt and recommendations Revise, complete and submit Training Completion Report (C-3) Submit Draft Completion Report for Part c Incorporate Peer Review recommendations into Completion Report Part c A 2 0 O c t , 0 N o v , ! 2 0 D e c , 2 0 B u d g e t ■, ■ Í # ’ 1" II i f : itd ã u i n ni *t;ô 'ằ iii'H1 Iff* ki- Submit Completion Report for Part c T $ 30,000 o t a l -SJTTr1 : ■ V - r r - -> - - PART D ! i •Í t ■, ■ t1 ,’ s ■ i • ' -' ' /Z) Activity Draft and submit Final Report Conduct National Workshop Incorporate Peer Review recommendations Submit Final Report Total U.Ị % J a n ,2008 l I2 B ud get ‘ $ 13,843.7 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g th e n I n s titu t io n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s C H A P T E R 3: R E L A T E D O F F IC E S , D O N O R S A N D P R O J E C T S 3-1 M in istries and D epartm ents in V ietnam related to P E L context MONRE, MOLISA, MPI, GSO, MARD, MOFI, MOI are the main ministries involved in monitoring and reporting against progress made in achievement of CPRGS/SEDP and MDG/VDG The key institutions assisting these Ministries include: > MONRE: Vietnam Environmental Protection Agency (VEPA); Department of Environment (DOE); Department of Environmental Impact Appraisal (DEIA) MONRE has set up the environment monitoring stations to conduct environment monitoring and analyses > MPI: Department of Science, Education on Natural Resources and Environment; Department of General National Economics > MARD: Department of Planning, Department of Forestry development; Department of Forest Protection > MOFI: Department of Science and Technology, > MOLISA: Department of Social Protection > MOI: Department of Science and Technology In this line, each ministry, based on their function and duties have established their own svstem on monitoring on reporting of environment and natural resources status and changes, on implementation of CPRGS/SEDP and MDG/VDG However, the concern raised is that, given the existence of indicators for poverty and environment, it is necessary to establish a link between ministries and departments to enable an effective monitoring and reporting system using P-E-L indicators to monitor changes on the environment and natural resources as a result of economic progress and poverty reduction This monitoring svstem designed should avoid overlap and provide an effective mechanism for information sharing At the provincial level, DoNRE, DPI, DARD, DOLISA, etc, are creating a network for monitoring against progress made in achievement of national policy frameworks 3.2 D onors and P rojects involved in P E L text In Vietnam, there are several programmes and donors that related to PELcontext The main donors and project are shown below as example: UNDP has b een p rovid in g a ssistan ce to the N a tio n a l C o u n c il fo r S u s ta in a b le Development (NCSD) in developing the sustainable development indicators and supporting provinces to formulate their pilot basis of Agenda 21 Also, during 2006 - 2010, UNDP will be further supporting a number of sectorswith direct relevance to PEP, namely: > Poverty reduction: Cooperate with MOLISA and CEA to improve design of National Target Programmes, includina the development of efficient monitoring and evaluation systems 12 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s titu t io n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s > SED Plan (2006-2010): together with GSO and MPI, updating National statistical indicators and MDG/VDG monitoring One of projects is “Support to So cio-Eco n om ic Development M onitoring ” focusing on achieving four equally important and inter linked outputs: revised/updated National Statistical Indicators necessary for SED planning and SEDP/VDGs/MDGs Monitoring; revised/updated National Statistical Action Plan; improved data quality and harmonized/rationalised data collection; and improved data reporting, communication, use and storage > Agenda 21: designing structures for sustainable development at national, provincial and sectoral levels, including capacity building for monitoring and implementing the Local Agenda 21, together with the National Council for Sustainable Development and Peoples’ Councils in selected provinces by Project “Identification o f a sustainable development indicator set and mechanism f o r building a sustainable development database in Vietnam ” part of the VIE/01/02 Australian Government supported Ministry of Planning and Investment (MPI) project “ Vietnam Australia M onitoring and Evaluation Strengthening P roject” and in p hase II (2004-2006), the expected outputs included a consensus on key monitoring and evaluation principles; developing, testing and delivering the National M&E Manual; and completing Long-term strategic plan for ODA M&E One of the activities of Vietnam Australia Monitoring and Evaluation Strengthening Project is to develop a M&E system to support Poverty Reduction and Growth in Vietnam The World Bank has supported MARD through the “M & E fo r implementation o f C P R G S in ru ral areas in Vietnam ” project carried out between December 2004 and June 2006 The WB is providing some technical support to MPI, GSO and some line ministries in identifying the key development targets and measurable performance indicators to monitor such targets The MPI-UNDP project will continue this work to ensure that the National Statisitcs Indicator System (NSIS), sector and local systems of indicators would include all indicators needed for monitoring SEDPs at different levels S w is s A g e n c y fo r D e v e lo p m e n t a n d C o o p e r a tio n (S D C ) su pp orted MARJD in 0 through development of a project named “M & E system f o r A g ricu ltu re and R u r a l Sector M anagem ent ” (MESARSM) for sector M&E capacity building linked to SEDP/MDG DANIDA supports the GoV through a programme of Development Cooperation in Environment implemented between 2006 -2010 and is comprised of components: Pollution control in Poor densely populated areas (MONRE), Environmentally Sustainable development in Poor Urban areas (MOC), Sustainable Livelihoods in and around Marine protected areas (MOFI); and Cleaner Production in industry (MOI) W W F supports MOFI project “Sustaining Fisheries an d A llevia tin g P overty in Vietnam: A Socio-econom ic Review and Case Study” to define the linkages between sustainable fisheries reform and strategies for poverty alleviation in coastal communities identified; The obstacles and opportunities for linking sustainable fisheries to national development plans, ODA, and donor assistance evaluated; and proposed positive model(s) for mainstreaming sustainable, equitable fisheries into development strategies developed support key forest sector activities from 2004 to 2006 including the development of the Forest Sector Monitoring and Information System focusing on implementation of million hectare Reforestation Program and preparation of new strategy F o r e s t S e c t o r S u p p o r t P r o g r a m (F S S P ) in te r n a tio n a l P a r tn e r s h a v e agreed to 13 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n ito r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s C H A P T E R 4: C R IT IC A L ISSU ES 4.1 S ta ff resou rces Responsibility of contractor: • The contractor will perform and complete the services described in the Terms of Reference in contract (hereinafter referced to as the "services") in accordance with this contract • For such purpose, the Contractor will provide the services described in contract • The Contractor will submit to the PMƯ/PEP the reports listed in contract • All reports will be in the English language and in the Vietnamese language and will set forth in detail all work done under the contract All reports will be transmitted by the contractor to the address in paragraph 5.0 • The Contractor will be responsible for providing its consultants with all types of insurance coverage The structure of the PMU is showed as follows: F i g u r e -1 : S tr u c tu r e o f s t a f f r e s o u r c e s Their responsibilities are: P r o je c t D ir e c to r : - Taking general responsibilities for monitoring and coordination; - Developing ToRs for all project staff and signing contra; Maintaining technical proficiency and productivity of project staff; - Implementing project’s policies and procedures 14 S u p p o r t t o s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a t o r s C h ie f T e c h n ic a l A d v is o r : Assist project director in implementing project policies and procedures; Developing detailed work-plan and tailoring methodology in conformity with the project’s requirements; Developing alternative technical solutions; Implementing those solutions within the project's budget and schedule; Responsible for the content of all reports C o o r d in a to r c u m I n te r p r e te r a n d L o g istic s O ffic e r Dr Duong Hong Son will take this position A coordinator cum interpreter and Logistics Officer has the following responsibilities: Coordinating project activities in accordance with the detailed workplan; Recording the consultants’ number of working days to calculate the remuneration and for the purpose of developing administrative report on project implementation; Responsible for exchanging and sharing information among project stakeholders; Collecting, organizing and storing reports in hard copies as well as in electronic files; In cooperation with the PMƯ of PEP, aưanging and planning workshops; arranging meetings between the PMU and Consultants; Arranging and preparing for international and domestic consultants’ field trips; Providing interpretation for international consultants; and translating documents from Vietnamese into English and vice versa as required; - Preparing all financial statements and send invoices to the PMU Besides, in the project process, local facilitator will be recruited to coordination with the Project team to test M&E system in filed situation and to implement capacity building plan List of staff for execution of working group and structure of working groups are showed on Annex and Annex 4.2 P -E -L in form ation and P -E -L indicators d efinition Clearly define the terms “PEL information” and ‘‘PEL indicators” plays a very important role in the suceess of the “Support to strengthen institutional capacity to monitor and report poverty - environment indicators ” project From world wide review, there are some definition of indicators and information relevant to PEL context such as: P overty-E n viron m en t In dicator is to “identify indicators that can be used to access poverty enviroment interactions” (The World Bank’s 2002 Study) From the Bank's perspective, it seeks to develop indicators that can be applied “from local to global levels” and that can also be used to monitor changes “globally”, that is, through cross-coundtry comparison 15 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n ito r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a t o r s The proposed indicators covered two distinct, albeit complementary, fields The first category it addresses is the relationship between environmental conditions (such as quality of water supply and levels of pollution and wastes) and human health The indicators suggest a direct causal relationship between surrounding environmental conditions and the health of sectors of society determined by income level The second category o f P-E indicators monitors the impact of resource loss as a determinant of poverty, measuring how the loss of access to resources “affect the well being of the poor.” While recognizing the complexity of poverty-environment dynamics, the World Bank study examines only “how resource loss can act as a determinant of poverty.” In this perspective, the proposed indicators monitor how issues of deforestation, water scarcity, overfishing, and land degradation affect the well-being of the poor Poverty-N atu ral R eso u rce Indicator: indicates how environment quality and natural resources affect the well being of the poor, and to show if resource degradation is a significant factor among the variety of consừaints faced by the poor (World Bank publication 2000) Environm ent H ealth Indicator: “environment health refers to those asepects of human health, including quality of life, that are determined by physical, biological, social, and psychological factors in the envronment” (World Bank pubication 2000) I n d ic a to r s R e la te d to P E L c o n te x t To strengthen capacity for meeting the goals of sustainable resource use and poverty reduction, the Government of Viet Nam has made considerable progress in establishing an overall strategic framework for sustainable development, including the Strategic Orientation fo r Sustainable Development in Viet Nam (Viet Nam Agenda 21), the Comprehensive Poverty Reduction and Growth Strategy (CPRGS), and the National Strategy fo r Environm ental Protection (NSEP) until 10 and vision toward 2020 (approved in 2003) etc But there are also remains some important policy and institutional gaps, e.g the lack of poverty reduction concerns in environmental policies, and the significant capacity constraints at all levels of society that can threaten to undermine sustainable development For this reason, more efforts are needed to mainsưeam sustainable natural resource use into national/sub-national socio-economic and sector strategies and development plans Similarly, poverty reduction concerns need to be mainstreamed into environmental and natural resources management policies and activities It is important to understand how environment quality and natural resources affect the well being of the poor, and it is also important to know if resource degradation is a significant factor among the variety of constraints faced by the poor Below, there are some examples 16 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n ito r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a t o r s of indicators that used in the literature on natural resources can be used for monitoring a large scale including poverty and environment E x a m p le o f p o v e r t y -n a tu r a l r e so u r c e in d ic a to r s No P o v e r ty issu e P o v e r ty - en viro n m en t indicators N a tu l re s o u rc e p r o b le m that c o u ld in flu e n c e this indicator Income and opportunity Food security Percentage of rural population below poverty line Rural per capita cereal production Time spent by household members to collect water and fuel wood Distance walked by household members to collect water and fuel wood Quantity of annual household consumption derived from common lands1 Quantity o f annual household consumption that is derived from forest products and fisheries1 Percentage of irrigated area in total cultivated area by wealth/income categories2 Percentage of rural households with adequate water for livestock by wealth/income categories2 Rural per capita cereal production Percentage of farmers who grow drought resistant crops by income/wealth quintiles 10 12 Quantity of household consumption that is derived from forest products and fisheries1 Percentage of rural children under five who are underweight Percentage of rural children under five who are stunted 13 Percentage of rural children under five who are wasted 11 14 Vulnerability to natural disasters 15 16 17 Deforestation Water scarcity Overfishing Land degradation Land degradation Water scarcity Pest outbreak Natural disasters Deforestation Overfishing Land degradation Water scarcity Water quality Natural disaster Deforestation Households rendered homeless from floods/hurricanes/cyclones/landslides per year by income / wealth quintiles Number o f deaths from natural disasters by income / wealth quintiles Percentage of farmers with land on slopes/wetlands by income / wealth quintiles Percentage of rural children under five who are wasted N otes: Among households that are largely dependent on natural resources with few alternative income/employment opportunities Field tested by a D F ID research group (D FID 2001) E x a m p le o f k e y e n v ir o n m e n ta l h e a lth in d ic a to r s Environm ent related Impact indicator Intermediate indicator illness D i a r r h e a • A c c e s s t o s a f e w a t e r ( p r i v a t e o r p u b l i c ) • P r e v a l e n c e o f d i a r r h e a • Access to sanitation (private or public) • H o u rs /d a y o f a v aia b le p ip e d w a te r • Q u a n tity o f w ater u se d p a er c ap ita p e r d ay 17 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s Environm ent related illn ess intermediate indicator • T i m • D i s p o s a l • P e r c e n t a g e w i t h • e t a k e n / d i s t a n c e p r a c t i c e s o f c h i l d a p p r o p r i a t e E C o l i / 0 i n v o l v e d o f c a r e g i v e r s h a n d m l o f in c h i l d r e n ’ s w a s h i n g w a t e r Im pact indicator c o l l e c t i n g w a t e r f e c e s a n d f o o d p r e p a r e s b e h a v i o r c o n s u m e d b y r e s i d e n t s b y s o u r c e R e s p i r a t o r y i n f e c t i o n • P e r s o n s • A v a i l a b i l i t y p e r • C h i l d r e n • P e r c e n t a g e a l a r i a • o f • h o u s i n g i n i n c o o k i n g c o o k i n g h o u s e h o l d s a r e a a r e a u s i n g o f s p e c i f i e d b y w e e k P r e v a l e n c e • P r e v a l e n c e l u n g d i s e a s e h o u s e h o l d s h a v i n g a t l e a s t o n e • a l a r i a M ( p r o b a b l e P e r c e n t a g e o f • c l e a n b e d n e t d i s r u p t i o n o n e o f v e n t i l a t i o n o f ( C O o f h e a l t h s t o c k o f n a t i o n a l d u r i n g t h e f a c i l i t i e s r e p o r t i n g a n t i - m a l a r i a l h e a l t h p o l i c y ) p r e v i o u s m d r u a s f o r a m n o o n g a n d ( a s m o r e • t h a n t a r g e t N u m s e v e r e o n t h s g r o u p s b e r a n d o f m a l a r i a a n d • P e r c e n t a g e t a r g e t o f t r e a t m e n t a n d c o m t o t h e a t m • U n d e r • D i s a b i l i t y w i t h g e t t i n g h e a l t h u n i t y l e v e l s , n a t i o n a l w i t h i n s y s p t o m p a t i e n t s m a l a r i a f a c i l i t y o f c a s e s , g r o u p s c o r r e c t e x p e n d i t u r e s c o n f i r m e d ) o n g g u i d e l i n e s , h e a l t h ( u n d e r u n c o m p l i c a t e d a m o n s e t P u b l i c r a t e o t h e r s ) a c c o r d i n g • ) c o n f i r m e d ) u n c o m p l i c a t e d i n d i c a t o r s c h r o n i c P D d e a t h a n d ( p r o b a b l e B r o a d A R J / C R I o f s t o v e s P r o p o r t i o n t r e a t e d o f s l e e p i n g f u e l / i m p r o v e d M r o o m h o u r s o f s m o r t a l i t y r a t e A d j u s t e d L i f e Y e a r s E x a m p le s o f p o v e r ty -e n v ir o n m e n t-I iv e lih o o d in d ic a to r s Poverty reduction MDGs Goal Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger P r o p o r t i o n P o v e r t y o f g a p p o p u l a t i o n r a t i o b e l o w [ i n c i d e n c e $ Xd p e r e p t h d a y poverty] S h a r e Goal Ensure environmental sustainability Energy use P r o p o r t i o n o f o f p o o r e s t q u i n t i l e in P r o p o r t i o n n a t i o n a l s u s t a i n a b l e w a t e r P r e v a l e n c e fi v e y e a r s P r o p o r t i o n l e v e l o f o f o f u n d e r w e i g h t c h i l d r e n u n d e r P r o g r a m a n d t h e o f p o p u l a t i o n d i e t a r y I m t o S e r v i c e s R e d u c i n g t h e s U r b a n S o c i a l p o p u l a t i o n o f population e n e r g y b e l o w c o n s u m m i n i m u m u s i n g s o l i d t o u r b a n o f a n d o f w i t h i m p r o v e d rural p o p u l a t i o n s a n i t a t i o n , P r o p o r t i o n a n h o u s e h o l d s access w i t h u r b a n a n d w i t h t o r u r a l a c c e s s t o secure tenure p t i o n (Support Goal 7- sustainability) P r o v i d e t o a c c e s s s o u r c e , P r o p o r t i o n i m p r o v e d a g e VDGs (Support Goal 1) o f fuels consumption Livelihood Environment - Sustainability P o o r E s s e n t i a l R u r a l I n f r a s t r u c t u r e C o m m u n e s C u l t u r a l a n d I n f o r m a t i o n D e v e l o p m e n t Employment a n d P o o r V u l n e r a b i l i t y S a f e t y N e t s t o a n d I m p r o v e D e v e l o p i n g S u p p o r t t h e P o o r a n d a n d L i v i n g D e v e l o p S t a n d a r d s , E t h n i c M P r e s e r v e i n o r i t y C u l t u r e V u l n e r a b l e p r o v e d A c c e s s i b i l i t y o f t h e P o o r t o B a s i c S t r e n g t h e n i n g A d m i n i s t r a t i v e R e f o r m s 18 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g th e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s P o v e r t y r e d u c t i o n E n v i r o n m S e r v i c e s a n d P o o r N S E P 0 - R e d u c e b y / a c c o r d i n g t h e y e a r t o o f 0 , f r o m h o u s e h o l d s p o v e r t y i.e 2 % - S u s t a i n a b i l i t y L e g a l K n o w L i v e l i h o o d l e d g e t o P e o p l e ( t a r g e t s ) p o o r n e w e n t P r o v i d i n g s t a n d a r d s d e c r e a s e in t o a s a i n s t - 1 % b y G r a d u a l l y a p p l y s o c i a l e c o n o m a n d s t r i v e a n d 0 t o r e a c h c l e a n m i n i m e n s u r i n g o r b e t r e a t m e n v i r o n m e n t a l t o b u s i n e s s e n t s t o a p p l y e q u i p p e d w i t h f a c i l i t i e s , e n t t o s t a n d a r d s ; e s t a b l i s h m b y n e w i z a t i o n w a s t e p r o d u c t i o n o f e s t a b l i s h m t e c h n o l o g i e s p o l l u t i o n t e c h n o l o g i e s s e c t o r s ; 0 % p r o d u c t i o n c l e a n i c a b o u t a n n u m a , t o t a l f o r m i l l i o n e m p l o y e e s t h e o f j o b s p e r r e a c h i n g o f m i l l i o n r e a c h % e n t s G e n e r a t e j o b s f i v e in y e a r s 0 - s a t i s f y e n v i r o n m e n t a l s t a n d a r d s R e d u c e f o o d b y / o f s h o r t a g e r e d u c e t o p o v e r t y a g a i n s t - % b y r a t e t h e i n y e a r t e r m s o f 0 ’s , f r o m % i n i.e 0 B a s i c a l l y a n d c o m p l e t e u p g r a d a t i o n r a i n - w a t e r a r e a s , o f i n d u s t r i a l o v e r a n d w a t e r % o f o f o f s a n d % 0 % p r o v e m s y s t e m z o n e s z o n e s ; c o l l e c t e d ; i m w a s t e d r a i n a g e p r o c e s s i n g w a s t e s t h e e n t a n d in u r b a n e x p o r t s o l i d w a s t e s t r e a t e d ; t r e a t c a l a m i t i e s E n s u r i n g a c c e s s 0 % t o I m p r o v e v i t a l t h e e s p e c i a l l y w o m N R E T h e o f p o o r c o m m i n f r a s t r u c t u r e i n c o m e p o o r u n e s t o o r k s b y w s i t u a t i o n h o u s e h o l d s o f t h e h e a d e d h a v e p o o r , b y % o f o n e n v i r o n m a n d q u a l i t y o f j o b s e n s u r e s a f e t y f o r j o b t h e p o o r a n d w i t h e x t r e m e p e o p l e , a n d h a v e % h y g i e n i c e n t a l r i v e r s u r b a n p o p u l a t i o n B y q u a n t i t y d i f f i c u l t i e s B a s i c a l l y j t h e a n d w a s t e s h a z a r d o u s m e d i c a l I n c r e a s e % a c c e s s o f o f r u r a l t o c l e a n h o u s e h o l d s w a t e r h a v e l a t r i n e s e n y e a r s l u m s i n p l a n u r b a n a n d r u r a l a r e a s t o b e T h e d e l e t e d r u r a l w a t e r T h e p o p u l a t i o n u r b a n a r e a s t r e a t m e n t e n v i r o n m h a s a c c e s s t o s a f e s u p p l y h a v e s y s t e m e n t a l H o u s e h o l d s s m w a s t e w a t e r e e t i n g s t a n d a r d s h a v e a c c e s s t o s a n i t a r y t o i l e t T h e p o p u l a t i o n e n v i r o n m S o l i d h a s a c c e s s t o s a n i t a r y e n t w a s t e t o H a z a r d o u s & M b e c o l l e c t e d e d i c a l w a s t e s t o b e t r e a t e d V I E / / R a t e p r o j e c t o f | p o p u l a t i o n l i v i n g u n d e r p o v e r t y l i n e R a t e s a f e o f p o p u l a t i o n h a v i n g a c c e s s t o t G i n i a r e a s c o e f f i c i e n t o f i n c o m e g a p R a t e o f p o p u l a t i o n h a v i n g a c c e s s t o A v e r a g e h o u s i n g p e r p e r s o n in u r b a n a r e a s R a t e o f u r b a n e x c e e d i n g C P R G e n t u r b a n o r r a t e o f u s e d w o r k i n g t i m e o f l a b o u r r u r a l a r e a R a t e o f in t r a i n e d t h e c e n t e r s a l l o w w i t h e d a i r p o l l u t i o n l i m i t S B e t w e e n r a t e p l o y m in l a b o u r s a n i t a t i o n U n e m r a t e w a t e r 0 a c c o r d i n g a n d t o , t h e r e d u c e p o v e r t y i n t e r n a t i o n a l f o o d P r o v i d e e s s e n t i a l e s p e c i a l l y w a t e r i n f r a s t r u c t u r e , s u p p l y a n d P r o v i d e a d d i t i o n a l j o b s 19 to S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s titu t io n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s P o v e r t y p o v e r t y t h r e e r e d u c t i o n l i n e E n v i r o n m ( , 0 K c a l p e r c a p i t a d a i l y ) b y in f o u r t h s e n t e n v i r o n m e n t a l c i t i e s a n d - S u s t a i n a b i l i t y h y g i e n e , f o r L i v e l i h o o d p o o r a r e a s t o w n s - p e o p l e a n n u m s h a r e m i l l i o n p e r R a i s e o f w o r k e r s n e w t o E n s u r e t e m t h a t p o r a r y t h e r e a r e n o h o u s e s in a l l s l u m s a n d t o w n s a n d E n s u r e c i t i e s b y r u r a l % p o p u l a t i o n c l e a n r u r a l t h a t a n d s a f e b v u r b a n w i l l t o a n d h a v e w a t e r p o p u l a t i o n w a t e r o f b y % a c c e s s 0 ; h a v e o f t o % o f % a c c e s s o f b y r u r a l t i m e o f s a f e w % a n d R e d u c e t r e a t e d in E n s u r e t o w n s t h a t c o l l e c t e d t o w n s 0 % a n d a n d o f a n d 0 % a l l c i t i e s o f d i s p o s e d c i t i e s b y w a s t e - w a t e r b y s o l i d o f is w a s t e s a f e l y i n t o b y % r a t e u r b a n p l o y m t o % o f a g e u n e m t h a t r a t i o u t i l i z a t i o n 0 w o r k i n g o r k i n g b y t o t a l t h e p e o p l e a b o u t E n s u r e o f j o b h o l d e r s I n c r e a s e t o t h e f e m a l e e n t a b o u t i n 0 a n d t o l e s s % b y t h a n is a ll Within the “Support to strengthen institutional capacity to monitor and report poverty environment indicators" project, T A Consultant consider the P-E-L Information and PE -L I n d ic a t o r s as fo llo w s : Data is collected and used as statistics by various ministries and departments at national, provincial and district levels which is presented, amongst other things, as a measurement of various levels of poverty, environmental concerns and livelihoods in Viet Nam Such raw and basic data can be termed P-E-L Information and will include figures such as the numbers of poor families and the various categories of poverty; the location of these poor families; steps that can be taken to reduce the numbers of poor families; environmental concerns in taking these steps; and the livelihood categories of all levels of society However, by themselves this raw data cannot be considered for valid comparison and therefore a series of indicators have to be prepared which can be used to compare conditions both within the country and on an international basis For instance, the amount of paddv harvested in the specific area of land is good factual data but by itself cannot be used for comparison with other areas, or groups of people The usual accepted indicator in this case would be productivity in terms of kilograms per hectare, or Kgs./ha The recently published United Nations Human Development Report for 2006 is a very useful example of the use of indicators 20 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a t o r s The TA Consultant will consider the large numbers of indicators that exist in the fields of Poverty alleviation, natural resources and Environmental concerns, and Livelihoods analysis These P-E-L Indicators will include such matters as percentages and ratios of poor families, levels of productivity in various areas, the environmental considerations in these locations, and the resultant livelihoods that emerge from that data Currently hundreds of indicators exist, but the TA Consultant will determine which of these indicators are most relevant and useful on a national and international basis The TA Consultant will also work with the recently approved National Stastistic Indicator System by the GSO (For futher information, see Annex and 2) 4.3 A ssu m p tion s and R isks To strengthen capacity for meeting the goals of sustainable development, especially that of sustainable use of natural resources use and poverty reduction, the Government of Vietnam during the last decade has made considerable efforts in establishing an overall strategic framework for sustainable development, including: - National Strategy for Socio-Economic Development 2001-2010, approved in 2001 and renewed in 2005 for 2006-2010 period Strategic Orientation for Sustainable Development in Vietnam - Vietnam Agenda 21, approved in 2004, - Comprehensive Poverty Reduction and Growth Strategy (CPRGS), approved in 2002 - National Strategy for Environmental Protection until 2010 and Vision Toward 2020 NSEP approved in 2003 The understanding and active implementation of the above mentioned strategic orientations in various regions of the country, from developing urban areas to remote mountainous and coastal underdeveloped areas, are creating a solid base for the implementation of this project So far in Vietnam the General Statistics Office (GSO) and its provincial, district and commune affiliations have deployed considerable efforts for collecting and systematizing data and information related to socio-economic development, environmental protection and poverty reduction in the country MPI, MONRJE, MARD, MOH MOLISA, some other ministries and their provincial departments, with cooperation of international and foreign organizations, have deployed efforts for collection of data and elaboration of sets of indicators related to environment, sustainable development and poverty reduction in the country These efforts still have no completed final results, but have created a good starting base for the activities of this project 21 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s Information and data useful for the project could be also obtained from reports and documentation of development, research and extension programmes and projects implemented by Vietnamese and international organizations such as: National Poverty Alleviation Programs 135, 237: Poverty Environment Nexus (PEN) project of World Bank, Project Environment Information and Report (E[R) of DANIDA-MONRE We can say that there are basic information and methodology knowledge necessary for the carryine out of the project However the implementation of the project according to the defined time and allocated resources could meet the following difficulties: The availability of reliable information and data related to environment, p overty and livelihood According to Vietnamese governmental regulations official statistic information at national level should be published bv the General Statistics Office (GSO), at provincial level by GSO provincial departments in the annual statistic data publications In these publications there are still only few data and information on environment, poverty and livelihood Data and information from projects reports could be used only as unofficial references Tải FULL (53 trang): https://bit.ly/3iC0AWW Dự phòng: fb.com/TaiHo123doc.net There are still no completed designed sets of indicators for environment, for poverty and livelihood (PEL) For environment the National Environment Agency (NEA) of the previous Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment (MOSTE) has issued in 1999 a preliminary set of 80 environmental indicators for experimental use After some years of use NEA has left this set of indicators and since 2004 MONRE has cooperated with DANIDA for implementation of the Environment Information and Reporting Project (EIR) So far this project has onlv proposed set of indicators related to air pollution, coastal and marine environment, surface water resources The similar situation is for poverty and livelihood indicators The set of sustainable development indicators recently developed by Vietnam Agenda 21 project and used bv MPI still has not covered various important aspects of environment and livelihood The institutional arrangement of monitoring and reporting of PEL data and information has not been decided At national level the General Statistics Office (GSO) has the task of monitoring and reportina all information and data related to the country’s socio economic situation, including PEL At local level (province, district and commune) affiliations of GSO have this task in the localities The cooperation between GSO ministries, and their related affiliations at local level for monitoring, reporting related information and data related to PEL has not been clearlv defined The network for environmental monitoring has been more or less designed but not completely defined and accepted, especially at provincial and lower level The network for poverty monitoring and that for livelihood are still not defined 22 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a to r s The use of reported PEL data and information for elaboration of development policies, strategies and plans at national and provincial level and assessment of their implementation results has not been clearly defined There are limitations in institutional arrangement, as well as in executing manpower for EPL monitoring and reporting in related national and local oraanizations For successful implementation of the project on “Support to strengthen institutional capacity to monitor poverty - environment indicators” it is necessary to understand the above mentioned risks and difficulties and to make full use of the favorable conditions created by the on going national and local efforts of Vietnamese government and people for environment protection, poverty eradication and sustainable development Tải FULL (53 trang): https://bit.ly/3iC0AWW Dự phòng: fb.com/TaiHo123doc.net 23 S u p p o r t to s t r e n g t h e n I n s t i t u t i o n a l C a p a c ity to M o n i t o r P o v e r ty - E n v i r o n m e n t I n d ic a t o r s REFERENCE G e n e r a l r e fe r e n c e s Government of Viet Nam 2002 The Comprehensive Poverty Reduction and G r o w th S tra te g y H a N o i h t t p : //w w w im f.o r g /E x te m a l/N P /p r s p /2 Q /v n in /0 /0 p d f Vietnam Achieving the MDG 2005 h t t p : / /w w w u n d p o r g v n / m d g /in d e x h t m Strategy for Socio-Economic Development 2001-2010 h t t p : / / w w w u n d p o r g v iV p r o ie c t s / v ie 9 0 / l O v r s tra t.h tm Socio-Economic Development Plan 2006-2010 h ttp ://w w w n g o c e n tr e o r g v n /file lib /s e d p e d it e d eng 16 p d f The - year Plan for Agriculture and Rural Sector 2006-2010 h t t p : / /is g m a r d o r g v n /in fo r m a tio n % s e r v ic e /s p e c ia l% E v e n t/D o c u m e n t- M A R D Y P /2 n d % d r a f t % M A R D % 2 0 - % p la n - lo g fr a m e - e p d f Sida/ILO/UNDP 2004 Promoting Rapid, Sustainable and Pro-poor Economic G r o w t h f o r A c h i e v i n g t h e M i l l e n n i u m D e v e l o p m e n t G o a ls i n V i e t N a m http://www.imdp.org.vn/undp/docs/2Q04/ilosida/Dropoor.Ddf U n ite d N a tio n s , 0 0 -2 M D G s a n d V i e t N a m ’ s S o c i o - e c o n o m i c D e v e l o p m e n t P la n h ttp ://w w w n n o rg v n /u n d o c s /s e d p /m d g s e d p e p d f Brockelsby, M.A & Hirshelwood, E., 2002 Poverty and the Environment: What th e P o o r S a y A n A s s e s s m e n t o f P o v e r ty - E n v ir o n m e n t L in k a g e s in P a r tic ip a to r y P o v e r ty A s s e s s m e n ts h t t p : / /w w w d fid g o v u k /P u b s /file s /w h a tth e p o o r s a v p d f DFID/EC/UNDP/World Bank, 2002 Linking Poverty Reduction and E n v ir o n m e n t a l M a n a g e m e n t: P o lic y C h a n g e s a n d O p p o r tu n itie s h ttp ://w w w - w d s w o r l d b a n k o r g / e x t e m a L /d e f a u l t / W D S C o n t e n t S e r v e r / I W P / I B / 0 / / / Q 0 94946 7 /R e n d e r e d /P D F /m u ltiO p a g e p d f 11 AusAID, 2002 Viet Nam Poverty Analysis http://www.ausaid.gov.au/publications/pdf7vietnam poverty analvsis.pdf 12 MPI/ADB/UNICEF/GTZ 2005 Comprehensive Poverty Reduction and Growth S tr a te g y I n t e g r a t io n in t o S o c io E c o n o m ic D e v e lo p m e n t P la n n in g - L e s s o n s f r o m C e rr tr a l H ig h la n d s , V ie t N a m h ttp ://w w w a d b o r g /D o c u m e n ts /T r a n s la tio n s /V ie tn a m e s e /c o m p r e h e n s iv e - p o v e r ty r e d u c t i o n - v n p d f ( I n V ie t n a m e s e ) 13 Vu Tuan Anh, 2004 Implementation of the National Programs for Poverty R e d u c tio n in V i e t N a m h ttp ://w w w id e g o ip /E n g iis h /P u b lis h /B o o k s /A s e d p /p d f/0 c a p p d f 14 ƯNDP/MOLISA 2004 Taking Stock, Planning Ahead: Evaluation of the National T a r g e te d P r o g r a m m e o f H u n g e r E r a d ic a tio n a n d P o v e r ty R e d u c tio n a n d P r o g r a m m e 135 h t t p ://w w w u n d p o r g v n /u n d p /d o c s /2 0 /m o lis a /ta k in g s to c k p d f 15 Waldman, L with contributions from A Barrance, R.F Benitez Ramos, A Gadzekpo, Mugyenyi, Q Nguyen, G.Tumushabe, and H Stewart, 2005 E n v ir o n m e n t , P o lit ic s , a n d P o v e r ty : L e s s o n s f r o m a R e v ie w o f P R S P S ta k e h o ld e r P e r s p e c t iv e s h t t p : / /w w w id s a c u k /id s /k n o ts /P D F s /S y n th e s is R e v ie w % E N p d f 16 International Support Group Reports Various reports regarding poverty and rural d e v e lo p m e n t i n V ie t n a m h t t p : / /w v m J s g m a r d o r g v n /M o n n a tio n % S e r v ic e /R e p o r t/R e p o r t.a s p 24 6837505 ... ll Within the ? ?Support to strengthen institutional capacity to monitor and report poverty environment indicators" project, T A Consultant consider the P-E-L Information and PE -L I n d ic a t... indicators for poverty and environment, it is necessary to establish a link between ministries and departments to enable an effective monitoring and reporting system using P-E-L indicators to monitor. .. project on ? ?Support to strengthen institutional capacity to monitor poverty - environment indicators” it is necessary to understand the above mentioned risks and difficulties and to make full use