Đề thi thử THPT Quốc Gia lần 5 năm 2019 môn Tiếng Anh trường THPT Chuyên Thái Bình VnDoc com VnDoc Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2019 MÔ[.]
VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MƠN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2019 MƠN TIẾNG ANH CĨ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A enter B deter C prefer D infer Question 2: A expelled B involved C proposed D furnished Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A vaccine B machine Question 4: A persistent B dynamic C cuisine D routine C sensitive D ambitious Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: We’ve had a burglar alarm installed in our holiday cottage _we will feel happier about leaving it unoccupied for long periods A for fear that B so that C now that D provided that Question 6: When there is no conflict between the members of the group, it creates a strong sense of _ within the group A warranty B guarantee C assurance D security Question 7: The referee _ the coin to decide which team would kick the ball first A caught B cast C threw D tossed Question 8: Amazon.com, Inc, is an America multinational technology company based in _ Seattle, Washington that focuses on _ e- commerce, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence A the/the B Ø / Ø C the/ Ø D Ø / the Question 9: There are two major factors _ this decrease in the number of students _ an MBA degree in their countries today A cause/seek B cause/to seek C causing/ to seek D causing/seeking VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Question 10: The captain has not decided yet where to stop on the journey – we’ll just play it by _ and see how we feel A mouth B ear C eye D hand Question 11: What is most striking is that most authors made _ efforts to secure proper authorization for their works A laborious B strenuous C arduous D synchronous Question 12: In spite of his poor education, he was the most _speaker I have ever met A ambiguous B articulate C primitive D atmospheric Question 13: The receptionist didn’t know _ whom the message was intended A with B to C for D at Question 14: _, the would-be thief made quite a commotion, which alerted the soldiers who then arrested the man A.When saw the bear B That they saw the bear C He had seen they bear D Upon seeing the bear Question 15: If you think and behave as if you _ better than everyone else, people may describe you as stuck – up A have been B are C will be D were Question 16: Once _ with the latest technology, many vehicle manufacturing factories are believed to reduce emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) drastically A being equipped B having equipped C equipped D equipping Question 17: “Who volunteered to pick up the refreshments for today’s meeting?” – “ ” A I was going to pick them up B I did I’m going to get them C I was picking them up D I did I would get them Question 18: I’m afraid I’m not really _ to comment on the matter which is not related to my major VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí A qualified B quality C qualitative D qualitatively Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 19 Thanks to the technological advancements, user-run programs have proliferated over the past years A decreased in number B become less expensive C become more crowded D increased in popularity Question 20 Their father got married to another woman years after their mother’s death and they learned to accept stepmother in time A in advance B at the right time C before D eventually Choose the word or phrase OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following sentences Question 21 Work efficiency has increased appreciably each year thanks to computers and their ability to multitask A unstably B unreliably C unexpectedly D marginally Question 22 The committee, in an earlier report, was accused of sweeping financial problems under the carpet to avoid embarrassment A revealing the financial problems B solving financial problems C causing the financial problems D concealing the financial problems Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 23 The waiter is talking to a man in a restaurant - Waiter: “ _” - Man: “No, I’m full already.” A Would you like something for dessert? B Excuse me Is this seat free? C Excuse me Where is your seat? D Have your booked in advance? Question 24 Two school boys are talking to each other Harry: “Were you chosen for our school football team? VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Porter: “ _” A I hope not so! B Do you think were? B No such luck! D I got a bad luck! Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace And (26) _ until now businesses are mostly focused on (27) _ key consumer needs, what becomes clear when examining the global workforce trends by 2020 is that employee experience is equally important for company success This is easily seen in a number of tech giants and industry leaders like Google, Facebook, SAP, Tumblr, Intuit, and others These brands build their entire (28) structure and organizational ethos around the experience of their employees State-of-the-art office campuses, flexible hours and resting rooms are only some of the methods these enterprises leverage to keep their employee experience great And more importantly, all of these are fast becoming the norm in (29) _ to today’s workplace trends for companies that understand millennials and know that the 2020 workplace needs to be more dynamic, purpose-driven and versatile Question 25 A which B who C that D whose Question 26 A although B therefore C yet D thus Question 27 A satisfactorily B satisfactory C satisfying D satisfaction Question 28 A principal B center C core D chief Question 29 A accordance B response C view D respect Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Many ants forage across the countryside in large numbers and undertake mass migrations; these activities proceed because one ant lays a trail on the ground for the others to follow As VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí a worker ant returns home after finding a source of food, it marks the route by intermittently touching its stinger on the ground and depositing a tiny amount of trail pheromone-a mixture of chemicals that delivers diverse messages as the context changes These trails incorporate no directional information and may be followed by other ants in either direction Unlike some other messages, such as the one arising from a dead ant, a food trail has to be kept secret from members of other species It is not surprising then that ant species use a wide variety of compounds as trail pheromones Ants can be extremely sensitive to these signals Investigators working with the trail pheromone of the leafcutter ant Attatexana calculated that one milligram of this substance would suffice to lead a column of ants three times around Earth The vapor of the evaporating pheromone over the trail guides an ant along the way, and the ant detects this signal with receptors in its antennae A trail pheromone will evaporate to furnish the highest concentration of vapor right over the trail, in what is called a vapor space In following the trail, the ant moves to the right and left, oscillating from side to side across the line of the trail itself, bringing first one and then the other antenna onto the vapor space In following the trail, the ant moves to the right and left, oscillating from side to side across the line of the trail itself, bringing first one and then the other antenna into the vapor space As the ant moves to the right, its left antenna arrives in the vapor space.The signal it receives causes it to swing to the left, and the ant then pursues this new course until its right antenna reaches the vapor space It then swings back to the right, and so weaves back and forth down the trail Question 30 The word “intermittently” in the passage is closest in meaning to _ A lazily B happily C periodically D incorrectly Question 31 According to the passage, how are ants guided by trail pheromones? A They avoid the vapor spaces by moving in a straight line B They concentrate on the smell of food C They follow an ant which is familiar with the trail VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí D They sense the vapor through their antennae Question 32 What does the word “it” in paragraph refer to? A signal B ant C antenna D space Question 33 What does the passage mainly discuss? A How ants mark and follow a chemical trail B Different species of ants around the world C The information contained in pheromones D The mass migration of ants Question 34 Why ants use different compounds as trail pheromones? A To protect their trail from other species B To reduce their sensitivity to some chemicals C To indicate how far away the food is D To attract different types of ants Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the question All living cells in an animal's body require energy to power the various chemical processes going in inside them This energy is ultimately supplied by the food that animals eat These chemical processes are collectively referred to as metabolism, and one of the byproducts of metabolism is heat Metabolic rates vary significantly between species Warm-blooded animals (birds and mammals) have metabolic rates about five to ten times higher than those of similarly sized cold-blooded ones (reptiles, amphibians, and fishes) And it is precisely because birds and mammals have such high metabolic rates that they are able to keep their bodies warm The terms warm-blooded and cold-blooded are still in everyday use, but they are not entirely precise Anyone who has handled a snake knows this because a snake’s body actually feels quite warm But very little of the snake’s body heat originates internally, from its cells, most of it having been supplied from the outside, either by the sun or by a heat lamp Instead of referring to reptiles as coldblooded, they are best described as ectothermic, meaning “outside heat” Similarly, birds and mammals are said to be endothermic, meaning “inside heat” There are advantages and disadvantages to each thermal strategy Reptiles are usually sluggish first thing in the morning, their body temperatures having dropped during the cool VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí of the night Accordingly, they have to bask in the sun to raise their body temperatures, but once they have warmed up sufficiently, they can go about their business By altering between the sun when they are too cool, and the shade when they are too warm, many reptiles are able to maintain their body temperatures at optimum levels of about 95°F or more Endotherms, on the other hand, maintain temperatures of about 98°F all the time, so they are always ready for action I used to keep a crocodile He had very sharp teeth, and I had to be careful how I handled him during the daytime, when he was warm But I could whatever I wanted at night, when he was cold, without any fear of being bitten The obvious disadvantage of being ectothermic is that the animal’s activity levels are dependent upon the environment But its low metabolic rates mean that it requires far less food, which is an advantage I used to feed the crocodile a tiny piece of liver once a week, while the family cat demanded three meals every day We should therefore not think that reptiles are inferior to mammals and birds; they are just different Question 35 What is the best title of the passage? A Birds and Mammals B Endotherms and Ectotherms C Advantages of Entothermism D Common Misconceptions about Reptiles Question 36 What is TRUE according to the passage? A Many reptiles can be very dangerous during the day B Mammals have more stable temperatures than reptiles C Not all reptiles are cold-blooded D All reptiles often hibernate in winter in order to survive well Question 37 The word “sluggish” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A sleepy B cold C inactive D warm Question 38 What does the word “they” in paragraph refer to? A cells B snakes C reptiles Question 39 What can be inferred from the passage? A Reptiles cannot absorb energy from the surrounding environment D mammals VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí B Endothermic animals are more active than ectothermic animals C Maintaining a high metabolic rate requires lots of fuel in the form of food D Reptiles cannot function properly and survive if there is no sun Question 40 According to the author, the term "cold - blooded" is misleading because "cold - blooded" animals _ A cannot survive cold temperatures even when being exposed to the sun B are more affected by heat than by cold in any environment C often have a body temperature comparable to that of warm - blooded animals D always have a higher body temperature than the temperature of the environment Question 41 The word "inferior" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A always comparable B at a lower rank C very opposite D quite similar Question 42 Why does the author mention his pet in the last paragraph? A Because he wants to advise on how to handle pets safely B Because he wants to say that keeping a reptile as pet is less expensive C Because he wants to compare reptiles’ metabolic rates with those of mammals and birds D Because he wants to illustrate that ectothermism has both advantages and disadvantages Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 43 It is advisable that (A) students, who (B) are not good at math, not require (C) to take advanced math in (D) high school Question 44 China, the fourth (A) largest and the most populated (B) country in the world, is on its way to becoming (C) the most domineering (D) nation on the planet today Question 45 Ants were the first group of eusocial predatory insects (A) that both (B) lived and foraged primarily (C) in the soil and in rotting vegetation (D) on the ground Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that has the same meaning as the original one Question 46 It would have been better if the teacher had reminded us of the deadline A It doesn’t matter that the teacher didn't remind us of the deadline VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí B The teacher might have reminded us of the deadline C Reminding us of the deadline was a good way for the teacher D The teacher should have reminded us of the deadline Question 47 Just after the play started there was a power failure A Hardly had the play started when there was a power failure B No earlier had the play started than there was a power failure C Hardly did the play start then there was a power failure D No sooner did the play start before there was a power failure Question 48 Many students regret not having taken the opportunity to learn English when they were at high school A Many students are sorry that they had taken the opportunity to learn English at high school B Many students should have chosen to learn English when they were at high school C It’s a pity that many students have never been able to learn English at high school D Many students wish that they had learned English when they were at high school Question 49 The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned A If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned B If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon C It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon D If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned Question 50 “If I were in your shoes, I would try to finish the pre-lab report before carrying out the experiment” said the professor to his research student A The professor told his student that he wished he could finish the pre-lab report before carrying out the experiment B The professor advised his student to try to finish the pre-lab report before carrying out the experiment C The professor complained that his student didn’t finish the pre-lab report before carrying out the experiment VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí D The professor regretted that his student didn't try to finish the pre-lab report before carrying out the experiment ĐÁP ÁN Question A Question 11 B Question 21 D Question 31 D Question 41 B Question D Question 12 B Question 22 A Question 32 B Question 42 D Question A Question 13 C Question 23 A Question 33 A Question 43 C Question C Question 14 D Question 24 B Question 34 A Question 44 B Question B Question 15 D Question 25 A Question 35 B Question 45 A Question D Question 16 C Question 26 A Question 36 B Question 46 D Question D Question 17 D Question 27 C Question 37 A Question 47 A Question B Question 18 A Question 28 C Question 38 C Question 48 D Question D Question 19 D Question 29 B Question 39 D Question 49 A Question 10 B Question 20 B Question 30 C Question 40 C Question 50 B Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm tài liệu ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia dành cho học sinh lớp 12 đây: https://vndoc.com/thi-thpt-quoc-gia ... Question 30 C Question 40 C Question 50 B Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm tài liệu ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia dành cho học sinh lớp 12 đây: https://vndoc.com /thi- thpt- quoc- gia ... been supplied from the outside, either by the sun or by a heat lamp Instead of referring to reptiles as coldblooded, they are best described as ectothermic, meaning “outside heat” Similarly, birds... week, while the family cat demanded three meals every day We should therefore not think that reptiles are inferior to mammals and birds; they are just different Question 35 What is the best title