ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP A LÝ THUYẾT * GRAMMAR & STRUCTURES 1-Trạng từ mức độ “ENOUGH” (adv): đủ để a) The house is big enough for us to live in b) She is beautiful enough to become Miss World S + be + adj + enough + (for + O) + to- inf 2- Trạng từ mức độ “TOO” (adv) : a) He is too young to ride a motorbike b) The weather was too cold for us to go out S + be + TOO + adj + (for + O) + to-infinitive Quá ………không thể - Trạng từ thể cách: ( badly / happily / beautifully / softly / quickly / carefully / … ) * Vị trí : - Đứng sau nội động từ ( động từ khơng có tân ngữ ) - Đứng sau tân ngữ ngoại động từ ( động từ có tân ngữ phía sau) eg: a) She swam very quickly / My sister worked very hard b) They speak English well / I read the letter carefully 4- BE GOING TO : , dự định , sửa a) I am going to buy a new hat for my sister b)They are going to go fishing this afternoon S + am / is / are + going to + infinitive - Present simple tense with future meaning: Thì đơn với nghĩa tương lai a When they clean up the streets? - They clean them on Sunday 8th b What time you water flowers? - I water them about 5pm - Thì khứ đơn với động từ “USED TO”: a Last year, I used to go swimming b My father used to drink beer,but now he doesn’t c I didn’t use to get up early a year ago Form : Hình thức + S + USED TO + V S + didn’t + USE TO + V ? Did + S + USE TO + V ? Usage: Dùng để diễn tả hành động, việc thường xảy q khứ, khơng cịn - Present perfect tense ( Thì hồn thành) a Form: + S + have/has + P.P ( V-ed/ V3) S + haven’t / hasn’t + P.P ? Have / Has + S + P.P b Usage : ( Cách dùng) : Hành động việc vừa xảy Hoặc hành động bắt đàu khứ kéo dài đến có khả tiếp tục tương lai ( Thường dùng với since for ) * since + a point in time ( mốc thời gian) * for + a period of time ( khoảng thời gian) - MODAL VERBS : must , have to , ought to , should a) must : phải We must go now (sự cần thiết) You mustn’t talk in class (sự bắt buộc) There are big clouds It must rain soon Có đám mây lớn Trời mưa (sự suy luận) b) have to : phải I have to my homework c) ought to You ought to obey your parents You ought to study harder d) should You should study harder You shouldn’t stay up late - SO AS(not) TO = IN ORDER (not)TO : (cụm giới từ) SO THAT (liên từ): S + V + so as (not) to – infinitive S + V + so that + S + can (not) / could(not) + V Ex : We study hard so as to get good marks We study hard in order to get good marks We study hard so that we can get good marks 10- REPORTED SPEECH : Câu tường thuật.Câu tường thuật câu kể lại lời người khác nói A- Câu tường thuật với yêu cầu mệnh lệnh :( Requests & Commands) asked / told S + advised / warned + O (not) + to-infinitive ordered / requested a) She asked her son ,”Do your exercices carefully” She asked her son to his exercices carefully b) He said to me, “Don’ make so much noise” He asked me not to make so noise B- Câu tường thuật với lời khuyên: (Advice) S + said (that) + S + should / shouldn’t + V told + O a) My mother said to me,”You should go to bed early” My mother said that I should go to bed early b) The police said to him , “ You shouldn’t ride your bike too fast” à) The police said that he shouldn’t ride his bike too fast 11- Comparison with like; (not) as … as; (not) the same as; different from a As …as ( bằng): dùng để so sánh, diễn đạt S +V+as + Adj / Adv + as + noun / pronoun eg: He is as strong as his father b The same (…) as ( giống , ): Được dùng để so sánh, diễn đạt giống đồng eg: Lan is the same age as Hoa c Different from ( khác với): Được dùng để so sánh , diễn đạt khác eg: Life in the city is different from life in the country d Like ( Giống, giống như): Được dùng để so sánh , diễn đạt giống eg: He ran like the wind B EXERCISES REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM TEST (TEST 1) I Choose the correct answer: I ……………… her a report card last week A give B gave C to give D given I asked her …………… the door A to open B opens C opening D opened What you need to improve your English? ………………………………………… A I have English on Monday B I study it about hours C I English grammar D I don’t study English all the time Miss Hoa …………………you should study harder A told B asked C spoke D said She speaks English……………………….because she practice it everyday A well B hard C badly D usually Could you me a favor? A Certainly B No Thank you C Yes Thank you D Yes That’s very kind of you Can you ……………….my bag for me? Sure A to carry B carrying C carried D carry We’ve have been here ……….…… last week A for B since C in D on did he study this semester? - He did well A Why B Where C How D What 10 Miss Jackson asked me………………….…….you this dictionary a to give B give C gave D giving 11 She always gets excellent grades because she studies…………….… A quickly B badly C fast D hard 12 How did you get to school yesterday? I ………….…to school by bus A get B to get C got D getting 13 “Would you …………….to go the movies with me?” ” I’d love to.” A like B want C love D mind 14 We must be here ………………… 8:30 and 9:15 A between B on C at D before 15 She is going to see a movie…………………… A today B now C last week D tonight 16 Hoa lived in Hue last year but now she …………………in Ha Noi A to live B lives C lived D living 17 Her mother …………….… the city two years ago A leaves Bb is leaving C will leave D left 18 They enjoy……………… jokes A to tell B telling C told D tel 19 What ………………… she look like? She is tall and thin A was B C is D does 20 I like……………………….TV A watch B watching C watched D to watch 21 The students ………….……to the concert tonight A are B going C are going D are doing 22 You are too thin You ………………… eat much more meat A ought B ought not C ought to D ought not to 23 I and my pen friend ………………… Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum last Sunday A visit B visited C visits D visiting 24 Let us ………………… to the school’s library next Monday A going B to go C to going D go 25 Peter doesn’t talk much in public He’s rather ………………… A kind B sociable C humorous D reserved 26 You must not let children play in the street because it is ………………… A suitable B dangerous C safe D careful 27 He’ll come ………………… to pick you ………………… A over / up B over / on C in / up D on / in 28 The sun always ………………… in the East and ………………… in the West A rise / set B rises /set C rises / sets D has risen / set 29 He spends most of his time ………………… charity work A to B did C doing D with doing II Match the words in column A to the ones in column B: A B When ‘s your birthday? a Certainly May I help you? b She is tall and thin How did you study this semester? c For four years Which subjects you need to improve? d Yes Thank a lot How long have you been here? e It’s on May 23rd How much is airmail? f I did study well Can you help me with the housework? g I need to improve English and Math What does she look like? h It’s 50,000dong A B How long have you been here? a Yes.It’s very kind of you Could you help me , please? b I have been here for ten years Why were you late for school? c He is humorous and helpful What is he like? d How can I help you? May I help you? e Because I watched T.V late last night C ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… C ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… III Reported speech Hoa’s teacher said to Hoa “ Can you give me the book?” Hoa’s teacher asked……… ……………… ………………………………………… Miss Hoa said to Nam” Can you clean the board for me?” Miss Hoa asked Nam …………………………………………………………………… The doctor said to Nam” You should stay in bed.” The doctor said ………………………………….……………………………………… Ba said to me: Please give them those notebooks.” Ba told………………………………………………………………………… Miss Jackson said to Tim’s mother” Tim should work harder on his Spanish pronunciation.” Tim’s mother said …………………….………………………………………………… Nam said” Can you answer this question?” Nam asked……………………………………………………………………………… Miss Lien said to Lan "Please wait for me outside my office.” Miss Lien told………………………………………………………………………… REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM TEST ( TEST 2) I Choose the best answer My teacher asked me English A improve B improving C improved D to improve My aunt and uncle going to Laos February A on B in C at D to He soon died of a heart A break B broke C to break D broken We our reports two weeks ago A receive B received C receiving D to receive I’m very sorry I know I behaved A bad B good C well D badly My father on a farm when he was a young boy A use to living B use to live C used to live D used to living Can you show me the to the nearest bank ? A waying B to way C ways D way What can I you ? A for B in C from D of 9.Lan is ………………… lift this box A.enough strong to B enough strong for C strong enough to D strong enough for 10 The earth ……………… around the sun A moves B is moving C moved D will move 11 Food is not …………………… it was several years ago A as cheap as B very cheaper as C the same cheap as D much cheaper than 12 Last night I watched the movie Romeo and Juliet At last they killed ………………… A herself B himself C ourselves D themselves 13 Alexander Graham Bell was born ……………… March 3, 1847 A in B on C at D during 14 I ………………… him since last week A don’t see B haven’t seen C won’t see D didn’t see 15 The boy is a …………………… student He always gets good grades A kind B generous C hard-working D reserved 16 He doesn’t enjoy …………… basketball A play B to play C playing D to playing 17 When my mother was young, she used …………… very well A sing B to sing C singing D sang 18 She is speaking ………………… because she has a sore throat A soft B softly C fast D fastly 19 You’ll ………………… cook dinner yourself A ought to B must C may D have to 20 Which one is ……………… , milk or orange juice? A good B the best C better D Best II Fill in the blank with a suitable word 1.The Earth is the name of the …………………………… we live on 2.He has a good sense of ……………… He always makes people laugh 3.Did you help her this math homework ? – No Nobody helped her She did it ………… 4.She never talks about her feeling She seems quite …………………………… 5.They have studied …………… six o’clock 6.They are offering a 10% ……………… on all sofas this month III Use the correct form of the word in brackets for each gap 1.His parents are very …………………… of his intelligent (pride ) 2.The Lost shoe is one of the …………….stories I like best (tradition) 3.Life is not comfortable without modern ……………… 4.I never climbe up the trees I think it is very ………… ( equip) (danger ) IV Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets 1.Mrs.Vui ………………………… her mother last night ( visit ) 3.Lan used to ……………………… in Hue ( stay) 4.Lan has ……………… her home works for 2hours ( do) 5.He is not old enough to ……… a motobike (ride) V Read the text carefully, then answer the questions below Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union is an organization for Vietnamese youth from 15 to 30 years of age The Youth Union builds good character, love for the nation, and encourages good citizenship, soft skills and personal fitness The Youth Union was found on March 26 th 1931 by the beloved President Ho Chi Minh It had different names over the years In December 1976, it was officially named as it is called today: Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union However, people normally use the name “ The Youth Union” for short.The Youth Union often hold social activities such as Cleaning the Environment, Green Summer Volunteers Campaign, …… 1.True or false? Correct false sentences a Youth Union was found on March 26th 1931 > b Vietnamese youth from thirteen to thirty can join this organization > Answer the questions: a Who found the Youth Union ? b What is the complete name of the Youth Union? VI Do as directed Lan said to me : “Turn off the lights , please ” > Lan told me ……………………………………………………………………… 2.My sister/use/cry/a lot /when/she/small > My sister…………………………………………………………………………… 3.Nam is very strong He can lift this table >Nam is strong …………………………………………………………………….… 4.She / learn / this language /since 2008 > She… REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM TEST ENGLISH (TEST 3) I Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences by circling A, B, C or D Our bus leaves at am and we must come to the bus stop ………… am A after B between C before D at The residents in my …………….are not happy about the changes of the new mall A neighbor B neighborhood C neighborly D neighboring Lan is riding her bike to school, …………….one of the tires is flat so she walks to school A fortunate B unfortunately C fortunately D unfortunate The prince in the lost shoe story…………….marry the girl who fitted the shoe A decide to B was deciding C decided to D decides to Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union was founded on …… March the twenty-six, 1931 A in B at C on D for Her …………include swimming and gardening A hobbies B writing skills C volunteers D listening skills Yen: Do you need any help? Trang: _ A No problem B What can I for you? C How can I help you? D No Thank you I’m fine The pocket-watch is ………… from the wristwatch A same B similar C different D like Hoa’s father advised: “You ……………do morning exercises every day, Hoa” A can B should C may D could 10 Quan enjoys ………… garbage with his friends on the weekends A collect B collected C to collect D collecting 11.He …………… to Truong Toa Market yesterday A go B goes C went D going 12 “ Mr Tuan said you should …………… more time on Math.” A spending B spend C spends D to spend 13 “ Miss Ngan asked me ………… you this postcard ” A to give B give C gives D giving 14 I hate …………… games very much A playing B plays C played D play 15 You should …………… harder on your English pronunciation A study B studied C studies D to study 16 She used to ………… in the city when she was a young girl A lived B live C to live D living 17.Classes start ……… o’clock every morning in Viet Nam A on B at C after D before 18.Our school will hold English speaking contest ……… 2011 A in B on C at D after th 19.Uncle Ho was born ……… May 19 , 1890 A before B at C on D in 20 You can see a lot of famous paintings in this …………… A service B invention C demonstration D exhibition II Fill in the blanks with a suitable word She has lived in London ………………1985 You should walk on the …………………… A kitchen is a place for the children to play After the death of his parents, he was sent to an III Read the passage carefully and then answer the questions below Tom’s going to spend a year in China soon, he’ll study Chinese language and History at the university, he’ll live in the university, he’ll share the room with a Chinese student Days start very early so he’ll have to get up at six, he’ll have breakfast at six thirty His classes will be in both English and Chinese, they’ll begin at seven thirty Lunch is at twelve and then there’s a rest until three He’ll continue learning until six He thinks it’ll be difficult for him but he likes the course What will he study ? > …………………………………………………………………………………………… Who will he share the room with? > …………………………………………………………………………………………… Will it be easy or difficult for him to attend the course ? > …………………………………………………………………………………………… What time will his English and Chinese classes start? > …………………………………………………………………………………………… IV Rewrite the following sentences so that its meaning is the same the first one “Please clean all the windows” Nam said to Nga Nam told ………………………………………………………… “Could you turn off the lights, Mai?” Mr Hung said Mr Hung asked…………………………………………………… “ Can you give me a hand ” He told me He told me ………………………………………………………… Micheal Phell is an excellent swimmer Micheal Phell swims ………………………………………………… 5.Tom: “Don’t play soccer in the park!” Tom told me…………………………………………………………… V Using the words given to complete each sentence Binh / be / interest / play / basketball / free time …………………………………………………………………………… Last year Mrs Nga / use / drink / a lot of beer / now / she / not …………………………………………………………………………… I / be / look / forward / hear / all about it …………………………………………………………………………… Please / take / form / your teacher / and / ask / her / sigh > ………………………………………………………………………… Mr Clark / work / the bank / a long time / > ………………………………………………………………………… VI Complete the sentences with the verbs in the box, using the correct form of the verbs participate enrol care draw recycle She for babies Please your name here They held a fashion show to funds for the poor Don’t bad habits in a child They are interested in in Sea Games 22 sign encourage raise REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM TEST ENGLISH (TEST 4) I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounces differently A resources B beaches C lakes D oranges A notice B soccer C photo D grocery A character B school C teacher D chemistry A tiger B wife C wisdom D fire A named B lived C used D washed II Choose the best answer Hoa used to in Hue, but she doesn't live there now A lived B to live C live My hometown is getting more modern and A more noisy B noisiest C noisier 10 Old man: Can you please me a favor? Ba: A Sure How can I help you? B No, you can’t C Yes, you can 11 They has lived in that house _1990 A from B since C at 12 My brother is to carry that heavy table A not enough strong B not strong enough C enough strong 13 The children can look after for a few days A they B them C themselves 14 She spent most of her free time volunteer work A doing B to C 15 Our teacher asked us in class A not to talk B to not talk C no talk 16 His father is very proud him A of B with C on 17 “ The lost shoe” is one of the ………… Stories I like best A tradition B traditional C beautiful 18 Ba loves , but he doesn't like gathering broken glasses A camp B to camp C to camping 19 We must be there 7.30 and 10.30 A between B before C after 20 His brother often drives too A careless B careful C fastly D living D more noisier D Yes Please help me D for D be strong enough D themself D for doing D without talking D about D beauty D camping D at D carelessly III Read the following passage then choose the correct answer to the questions: According Dr Lee, here are the most important things a student should to be a good language learner First, you should always go to class and get to it early Second, you should sit straight and pay attention And you ought to ask and answer questions in class Third, you should all homework and try to use your new language outside of class at least once every week Finally, you mustn’t give up 21.The author was trying to …… A show how important the language is B introduce a new way of language learning C.give the reader advice on language learning D.persuade the readers to join their new language class 22.The author wrote the passage to …… A students B language learner C doctors D engineers 23.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A How to be a good language learner B How to be a good teacher C.A new way of language learning D Dr Lee’s ideas 24.We could replace “ought to” in line with …… A should B have to C need D can 25.Language learners shouldn’t …… A get to class early B ask and answer questions in class C be absent from school D use the new language outside of class IV Choose the correct word to complete the story Once a farmer lived a comfortable life with his family His chickens laid many eggs which the farmer used (26) to buy food and clothing for his family One day, he went to collect the eggs and discovered one of the chickens laid a gold egg He shouted (27) to his wife, “We’re rich! We’re rich!” His wife ran to him and they both looked at the egg in amazement The wife wanted more, so her husband decided (28) open all the chickens and find more gold eggs Unfortunately, he couldn’t find any eggs When he finished all the chickens (29) dead There were no (30) eggs of any kind for the foolish farmer and his greedy wife 26 A sell B sold C to sell D selling 27 A excite B excited C exciting D excitedly 28 A to cut B cutting C cuts D cut 29 A are B be C were D was 30 A more B much C many D most V Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting 31 I'd like sending these poscards to America A B C D 32 The new shopping mall is quite different with the present shopping area A B C D 33 She is a lovely girl I have known her for January A B C D 34 How long have she lived in this neighborhood? A B C D 35 We are going to cleaning the banks of the lakes on weekends A B C D VI Choose the correct sentence from the root ones 36 The questions are easy The students can answer them A The questions are difficult enough for the students to answer B The questions are enough difficult for the students to answer C The questions are easy enough for the students to answer D The questions are enough easy for the students to answer 37 The snake is two meters long The rope is two meters longs too A The snake is different from the rope B The snake is as long as the rope C The snake is longer than the rope D The snake is shorter than the rope 38 The teacher said: “ You should spend more time on learning” A The teacher told us to spend more time on learning B The teacher told us not to spend more time on reading C The teacher said us to spend more time on learning D The teacher asked them to spending more time on learing ... paintings in this …………… A service B invention C demonstration D exhibition II Fill in the blanks with a suitable word She has lived in London ………………1 985 You should walk on the …………………… A kitchen... unfortunate The prince in the lost shoe story…………….marry the girl who fitted the shoe A decide to B was deciding C decided to D decides to Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union was founded on …… March... of his intelligent (pride ) 2.The Lost shoe is one of the …………….stories I like best (tradition) 3.Life is not comfortable without modern ……………… 4 .I never climbe up the trees I think it is very