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Accumulative Report THE PEOPLE’S COMMITTEE OF BINH DUONG PROVINCE THUDAUMOT UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES Accumulative Report Title: Special Culture in Dining Etiquette of Japanese Business Man Student: Thái Triệu Vy Code: 1922202010470 Class: D19AV08 - Bình Dương, 2021 2021 - Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page Accumulative Report ASSESSMENT Score In figures Examiner’s Signature In words Examiner’s Signature 2 2 Criteria for assessment - Topic (10 pts): ………………………………………………………………………………. - Organization (25 pts) ………………………………………………………………………………… - Quality of Information and Interest Level (25 pts): …………………………………………………………………………………… - Grammar, Usage, Mechanics, Spelling (25 pts): …………………………………………………………………………………… - Resources (15 pts): …………………………………………………………………………………… Total :………………………………………………………………………… Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page Accumulative Report CONTENT I INTRODUCTION Background Reasons to choose the topic II BODY Definitions for the terms in the paper paper .4 i Definition about Dining Etiquette ii Definition about Japan .5 iii Definition about Dining Culture iv Definition about Japanese Business Man Characteristics of the components i Dining Etiquette Etiquette ii Characteristics of the Japan Japan iii Dining Culture Culture iv Business Man Related issues and explanation about these in relation to the culture, culture, and participants .9 participants .9 The implication of these matters on yours own etiquette & good manners and your future job job .9 i Compare with dining etiquette in Vietnam ii Improve dining etiquette and good manners .10 III CONCLUSION .10 REFERENCES 11 APPENDICES .11 Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page Accumulative Report I INTRODUCTION Background Whether ingesting with new Japanese buddies in a domestic or attending a enterprise lunch, some easy regulations of Japanese eating etiquette will make you shine No want to be nervous; your hosts apprehend that you can now no longer be acquainted with all among the customs and etiquette in Asia Start via way of means of announcing hey in Japanese, presenting a bow the ideal way, then loosen up and use those recommendations to higher experience an true cultural enjoy that you will remember Reasons to choose the topic Every country has its own culture, customs and traditions, and food culture can also leave an impression on others when you are a successful businessman or an ordinary person Whether you eat at a restaurant, a friend's house or it may be at home, the way you eat can judge a part of who you are When you enter a restaurant, your dress, manners, and way of eating will be noticed if you behave impolitely or the way you eat is not clean, disrespectful to the staff or someone s omeone while you are eating If you dress up very politely, people will notice you, but if you eat at home, friends still have to keep the sense that they can't be comfortable with habits like at home because they have their own rules everywhere And we as guests, we must respect those separate rules so as not to offend both parties That's why I chose the topic “ Special Culture in Dining Etiquette of Japanese Business Man” to Man” to talk more clearly about the food culture of each country and especially Japan is where I choose to talk about the business's own culture and also the etiquette their eating II BODY Definitions for the terms in the paper i Definition about Dining Etiquette Dining etiquette is an area of etiquette which pertains to dining, whether at home or out in a restaurant Etiquette in general is a series of suggestions and rules for behavior which Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page Accumulative Report are designed to ensure that people behave consistently and within the norms of politeness.[1] ii Definition about Japan Japan in speech is often referred to as Japan, its full name is Japan, is a sovereign country and island nation located in East Asia, located on the Pacific Ocean This country is located on the eastern edge of the seas: Japan, East China, west of the Korean peninsula through the Sea of Japan, to the north by the Far East of the Russian Federation by the Sea of Okhotsk, and to the south by the Sea of Okhotsk Taiwan island across the East China Sea.[2] iii Definition about Dining Culture Food culture (by definition) refers to the practices, attitudes, and beliefs as well as the networks and institutions surrounding the production, distribution, and consumption of food That’s a mouth full so let’s break it down — food food culture is the connection, beliefs, and experience we have with food and our food system It incorporates our cultural heritage and ethnicity, but is not limited to it Our food culture is as much about our ethnic cultural heritage, as it is about our environmental culture and the way our surrounding impact the foods we eat and the way we experience them [3] iv Definition about Japanese Business Man A person engaged in commercial or industrial business (especially an owner or executive).[4] Characteristics of the com components ponents i Dining Etiquette Etiquette mavens and image consultants have long emphasized the connection between good table manners and career advancement Many employers will not let employees with poor table manners take prospective clients to dinner; they are well aware of the Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page Accumulative Report perceived relationship between good table manners and breeding, upbringing, education, and position within the organization People in higher positions in a company are typically presumed to have better table manners than those in lower positions This presumption has been confirmed by research In one survey, 80 percent of presidents, vice presidents, and board chairmen of major firms had excellent table manners, while only 40 percent of persons in middle management had polished table manners In addition, 60 percent of top executives surveyed said they would not permit employees who did not have good table manners manner s to represent their firm in public Even though that survey was conducted over twenty-five years ago, employers today still know that an employee's poor table manners can reflect negatively on the image of the organization Employees who are interested in gaining a competitive edge at promo- tion time will want to learn some basic guidelines for eating appropri- ately and practice these rules both at home and when dining with supervisors, colleagues, and clients at business meal functions Knowing and using good table manners is an important social skill that can set you apart from others who are being considered for advancement in the company [5] ii Characteristics of the Japan They are as punctual as one can be The people and the entire system have the utmost respect for being punctual The railways and other public transportation systems, such as their trains and buses, for instance, are orderly and also extremely efficient and punctual A Japanese railway company recently issued a public apology public apology after leaving 25 seconds ahead of schedule In fact, trains even issue late slips for their passengers to show to their employers if the train gets delayed for even a minute since arriving late leaves such a bad impression Being hardworking is one thing, but the Japanese Japan ese go to any extent to honour any task they undertake, especially if it’s related to their work. work. The word ‘karoshi’ is often used to describe their attitude towards work, which means ‘death by overwork’. overwork’ It’s normal to see the Japanese work for far longer than what is officially expected from them at work; so much so that taking a nap in the office or even on the street is a regular occurrence and Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page Accumulative Report one that is culturally accepted Although this may not necessarily be ‘healthy’ it ‘healthy’ it is considered rude in Japan if you leave at an official time As a manner of greeting each other bowing is hardwired to the Japanese culture You’ll often see them bow not once but thrice In Japanese being polite is often referred to as ‘reigi tadashii’ In modern Japan, apart ‘reigi Japan, apart from greeting, thanking or apologizing to someone, bowing is also used to convey emotions such respect, appreciation or even remorsefulness. The depth of your bow and an d the length of time you hold your bow for define the message message you’re trying to convey They’ve held on to natural rice as one of their staple foods staple foods as it beats less filling, less nutritious, calorie-heavy, unhealthier choices like bread They mix their rice with other foods, such as fish (and other seafood), veggies, fermented foods and fruits and eat frequently Not only does eating this way wa y help keep prevent them from bingeing on processed foods that contain more ‘calories per bite’ it also eliminates ‘high‘high-glycaemic’ spikes that white rice is often demonized for. Also, a seafood in their diet helps maintain a healthy balance of omega to omega 6, which helps keep the onset of chronic inflammatory diseases at bay The Japanese live a very active lifestyle since childhood In fact, according to the World Health Organisation, more than 98 percent of Japanese children walk or bike to school. This statistic only proves that Japanese children probably get in the recommended 60 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity just by going to school and back Additionally, the Japanese walk anywhere between three to five kilometres, as using automobiles are either seen as a luxury or a hobby They also have a tendency to walk after their meals, which helps with the process of digestion.[6] iii Dining Culture Dining culture is an integral part of conducting business,it is essential that you learn table manners and practice them both athome and in business and social situations Employees who aspire tohigher levels in the organization will want to change Oscar Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page Accumulative Report Wilde’slamentable statement, ‘‘The world was my oyster, but I used the wrongfork,’’ to ‘‘The world is my oyster; I used the right fork.”[7] iv Business Man A businessman should have courage c ourage and fighting spirit There might be initial failures and setbacks He should not let them affect his focus and concentration He should possess patience and perseverance to fight against all problems and overcome all a ll hindrances to achieve success A businessman cannot wait for things to happen He has to grab the opportunities that emerge and convert them into successful businesses He needs to be quick in taking decisions because any delay on his part would benefit the competitor Speed to market is very important in today’s intensely competitive environment. environment A businessman should be a smart thinker, understand changes that are happening, spot emerging opportunities and utilize them for the success of his business The reputation and image built by a business plays an important role in determining its success Businessmen who indulge in corruption or resort to dishonest means cannot survive in the long run Therefore a businessman should be fair in his dealings The pace of change is rapid and highly unpredictable in today’s business environment Product life cycles have become shorter due to changing preference of customers and rapid advancements in technology Therefore continuous learning and updation of knowledge is the key to success Businessmen should learn and keep themselves updated about the changes in the business environment including the latest trends, new products introduced by competitors, fashions, technology, business models, best practices etc Every business venture involves some amount of risk and uncertainty Profits are not certain and there is possibility possibility of incurring losses At the same sa me time it is true that ‘nothing ‘ nothing ventured, nothing gained‘ gained‘ Therefore the businessman should have the ability to take Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page Accumulative Report calculated risks by analyzing the various business opportunities as well as the risk and return involved in them.[8] Related issues and explanation about these in relation to the culture, culture, and participants Seating arrangements are important and symbolic: Traditional Japanese meals are taken sitting on a reedlike mat called the tatami At formal traditional Japanese dining events, you may be sitting in a seiza position (on heels with your legs tucked underneath the butt), which can be uncomfortable If your host or hostess suggests that you “get comfortable”, you may sit cross-legged cross-legged (if male), or with your legs tucked to one side (if female) Never spread your legs directly out in front of you The middle of the table is the most honored position, and the second most important person seated next The host sits at the middle of the table on one side, and the honored guest in the middle on the other side, opposite the host The honored guest sits on the side of the table farthest from the door Never raise your food above your mouth: Your mouth is the highest point your chopsticks should ever reach No need for a staring contest with your nigiri before you eat it You’ve already won the battle, time to reap the reward. reward Never use your hand to catch falling food: While it may seem polite, cupping your hand to catch falling bits of food is actually considered bad manners Live and let fall! Slurping is a sign of appreciation: In Japanese Ja panese culture, slurping your noodles shows how much you’re enjoying the meal The slurping process also cools down the noodles and enhances flavours, so get in there and slurp it up![9] The implication of these matters on yours own etiquette & good manners and your future job i Compare with dining etiquette in Vietnam In general, the food culture in Vietnam in particular and Asian countries in general, especially Japan, is relatively similar Therefore, it will be very easy for us to adapt to the dining environment in Japan However, in Vietnam, when dining, it is polite gesture to pass everything using BOTH HANDS It is a sign of disrespect to stick your chopsticks vertically in the middle of the rice bowl (rice bowl with vertical chopsticks chops ticks is ony appear Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page Accumulative Report when… mourning death mourning death people) Another thing about chopstick: Don’t ever point the chopstick to someone’s face fac e or to the dinning table It’s very rude. It rude It is customary for Vietnamese to hold rice bowls close to their faces while dining Never eat directly from the serving dish Be patient and put the food on your bowl before your mouth Don’t try to select the food since it’s impolite to leave the not-so-good not -so-good part for others Remember to finish the food put on your plate This shows respect for the cook and is not wasteful And finally when you are done eating, place your chopsticks on top of your rice bowl ii Improve dining etiquette and good manners Better understand about Japanese eating etiquette to better improve your eating habits and especially better understand medicine eating etiquette in Asian countries It is an opportunity to help yourself when traveling to another country without being surprised with many rituals such as eating and drinking etiquette III CONCLUSION Through this report, we can see that special culture in dining etiquette of Japanese business man Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page 10 Accumulative Report REFERENCES [1] What is Dining Etiquette? Retrieved November 26, 2021, from https://www.delightedcooking.com/what-is-dining-etiquette.htm https://www.delightedcooking.com/what-is-dining-etiquette.htm [2] Nhậ Nhật Bả Bản Retrieved November 26, 2021, from https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%E1%BA%ADt_B%E1%BA%A3n https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%E1%BA%ADt_B%E1%BA%A3n [3] What Is Food Culture And How Does It Impact Health? Retrieved November 26, 2021, from from https://www.thewellessentials.com/blog/what-is-food-culture-and-what-doesit-have-to-do-with-our-health it-have-to-do-with-our-health [4] Japanese to English Meaning of businessman Retrieved November 26, 2021, from [4] from https://japanese.english-dictionary.help/english-to-japanese-meaning-businessman [5] The essential guide to business etiquette Retrieved November 27, 2021, from https://epdf.pub/the-essential-guide-to-business-etiquette.html https://epdf.pub/the-essential-guide-to-business-etiquette.html [6] Characteristics That Make The Japanese Unique In Their Ways.(2018) Retrieved November 26, 2021, from from https://www.indiatimes.com/health/videos/7-characteristicsthat-make-the-japanese-unique-in-their-ways-346985.html that-make-the-japanese-unique-in-their-ways-346985.html [7] The essential guide to business etiquette Retrieved November 27, 2021, from https://epdf.pub/the-essential-guide-to-business-etiquette.html https://epdf.pub/the-essential-guide-to-business-etiquette.html [8] Top 10 Qualities of Successful Businessmen Retrieved November 26, 2021, from https://accountlearning.com/top-10-qualities-successful-businessmen/ https://accountlearning.com/top-10-qualities-successful-businessmen/ [9] 10 unique Japanese eating etiquette rules Retrieved November 27, 2021, from http://nomiyarestaurant.com/10-japanese-eating-etiquette-rules/ http://nomiyarestaurant.com/10-japanese-eating-etiquette-rules/ APPENDICES Thái Triệu Vy Vy Page 11 ... about the business'' s own culture and also the etiquette their eating II BODY Definitions for the terms in the paper i Definition about Dining Etiquette Dining etiquette is an area of etiquette. .. process of digestion.[6] iii Dining Culture Dining culture is an integral part of conducting business, it is essential that you learn table manners and practice them both athome and in business. .. Definition about Dining Etiquette ii Definition about Japan .5 iii Definition about Dining Culture iv Definition about Japanese Business Man Characteristics of