Thong tin khoa hoc cong nghe mo J DANH GIA KHA NANG l)NG DUNG HE THONG TlTDONG QUAN LY TO HDP KHAI THAC MO VA VAN TAI KARJER tai cac mo khai thac IS thien d Viet Nam At present "The exploitation and t[.]
Thong tin khoa hoc cong nghe m o J DANH GIA KHA NANG l)NG DUNG HE THONG TlTDONG QUAN LY TO HDP KHAI THAC MO VA VAN TAI KARJER tai cac mo khai thac IS thien d Viet Nam At present "The exploitation and transportation management system" for managing and operating the whole activities of mining, transporting and power supplying machines at the mines with high automatization for optimizing the operating cost of the mines has been widely applied to some countries with developed mining industry, in this paper, the authors refer to the capability for applying the KARIER automatic exploitation and transportation management system made by VistGroup (Russia) to Vietnam open pit mines I.Datvdndl Tang nang suit lao ddng, giam gia thdnh khai thac than, khoang san la bai todn mpi thdi k^ doi vdi cdc md Dac bipt b i i canh hien nay, dieu cang tao dp lyaytong hoat dpng san xuit vd kinh doanh cua Tpp dodn Cdng nghi$p Than - Khoang san Vipt Nam Do dd, nhung nam gan day, Tap dodn da khuyin khich cde md dp dyng cac giai phdp cdng nghp mdi de giam hope khdng tang ehi phi san xuit Theo quy hoach ngdnh Than da duac thu tudng chinh phu phe duy$t, khai thac Ip thien se giam din, thay vao dd Id cdc md khai thdc ham Id dugc mg rdng vd san lugng ngdy cdng tang eao Tuy nhien, nhieu nam tai, cdc md than Id thien v i n tilp tuc dugc md' rong vd tri, cdc mo khodng san Ip thien dang ngdy cdng dugc phdt triln md rpng quy md san xuit Han nua, cdc hoat dpng khai thdc cua cde md Id thien mac dCi da su dyng nhilu thiet bi ea gid'i nhung chu ylu van duac van hanh thu edng, thiet b\ hd tra thd sa, dd, hipu suit lam vipc chua cao va chi phi van hdnh chua toi uu Mpt nhung giai phdp ding bd hien dpi va ting t h i da duge cac mo nud-c ngodi dang dp dyng nhilu va mang lai hieu qua cao la "He thing ty dpng quan ly to hgp khai thdc vd van tai" d l quan Iy va dieu hdnh san xuat todn bo cac may khai thdc, van tai, cung c l p nang lugng md a muc dp ty dpng hda cao nham toi uu chi phi v$n hanh md Vu-a qua, Vipn Khoa hpc Cong nghp Md - Vinacomin da lam vipc va thao Iupn vdi Tpp dodn VistGroup (Lien bang Nga) ve TS LUU VAN THyC ThS PHAM VAN HlEU TS LE C N G CLfCNG Vien Khoa hoc Cdng nghe Md - Vinacomin Bi§n tap: TS Lwu Van Thyv he thong tren Hien tai, cd khoang 50 md Ip thien d eae nuo'C Nga, Ucraina, Indonesia, dang dp dung He thing ty dpng quan ly to hgp khai thac vd van tai Tap dodn \^stGroup eung clp Cdc so lieu tu kit qua ap dyng thye te ve Hp thing tren eua VistGroup cho nhieu md tren the giai da cho thay, nang suit cua to hgp Xue bie - V^n tdi tang len 5-12%, chi phi v^n hdnh giam 2,5-*-7% vd thdi gian thu hoi von d i u tu trung binh la thdng Nlu ede so dpt duge dp dyng a Viet Nam thi day thuc sy s§ Id mpt giai phdp ding bo mang lai hipu qua Idn cho cdc md Id thien d nudc ta Hien trang irng dung Hp thdng d i l u khien san x u i t & cac md lo thien cua Tap doan: Doi vdi khai thdc 16 thien, nang suit vd hi^u qua boc xuc dat, da ludn Id yeu to quylt djnh nang suit vd hipu qua khai thdc Han nua, ngdnh khai thdc md Id mpt nhung ngdnh CO yeu c l u cao v l cong tae dam bdo an toan san xuit, cac cdng cy khai thde thudng Id nhung may m6c c6 cong suit 16'n vd hopt dpng ca lien tye, diln hinh nhu cdc mdy khoan, mat gat, mdy xuc, 6td, mdy bam nud'c, v.v Nhim nang cao hieu qua Idm viee eua to hap khai thdc, nhung nam gin day, mdt so md than Id thien nhu Ha Tu, Cao San, Coc Sdu, Deo Nai da diu tu vd khai thac ed hieu qua hp thong dinh vj GPS cong tae giam sdt van tai Ngodi vipc chdng tieu cue, giai phdp ky thupt ndy da cho thay iiieu qua eao vipe gidm sat cdc c6ng nhan tuan thu dung hch trinh qud KHCNM so 10/2014* CNKT l.yTMIK.N Thong tin khoa hoc cong nghe mo trinh van hdnh 6t6 van tai, khdng chay xe qua tdc dp cho phep, lam giam s6 vy tai nan, sy co vd giam nguy ca tilm I n cd the xay ra, ddc biet, khdng ed su c6 nghiem trpng Nam 2013, Cdng ty Co phin than Hd Tu-\flnacomin da xu ly 322 lugt VI phpm v l t i c nhd- he thdng GPS Tuy nhien, he thdng quan ly GPS cung cdn nhilu bit cap nhu: Khi cac thilt bj hoat dpng tai cdc vi tri moong sdu hodc tai cdc khu vyc cd gdc khult Idn cae thiet bj GPS khdng phdt huy dugc hieu qua mat tin hieu lien lae va he thing chu yeu mdi chl giam sdt mdt so thong s i hdnh trinh, muc nhien lieu cua dtd van tai, chua cd eae tinh nang dilu khiln san xuit theo dac thu cua md, chang han nhu: Tinh toan toi uu cung van tai dtd vdi mdy xuc, giam toi da thai gian dung thilt bj; giam sdt va eanh bdo hoat dpng cua thiet bj d l ho tra vd cai thien dieu kien lam viec cua ngudi ldi dtd, may xuc; tong hgp, phdn tich thong tin va danh gid hoat ddng cua cdc mdy mde vdi ke hoach san xudt, k l hoach bao tri, bao dudng, v.v Nhin chung, cdng tdc quan ly va van hdnh cdc t l hgp khai thdc md 16 thien Tap dodn cdn mang tinh chit thu cdng, viec su dung cac thilt bi GPS mdi chi gidm sat hanh trinh eua tung dtd dan le, chua cd tinh dong bd cho cdc trang thilt bj tren quy md toan md vd chua cai thien duac rd ret dilu kien lam viec cho cdc cdng nhdn van hdnh cdc thilt bj khai thac Thdng tin thu thdp de phuc vu quan ly cac to hgp khai thdc cdn sa sai, rdi rac, chua hinh thdnh len mpt he thing quan ly, dilu khiln san xuit tap trung mang tinh chuyen dung cho khai thac md Id thien Giai phap He thong t u dong quan ly td hgp khai thdc md va van tai KARIER O cac nudc co ngdnh cdng nghiep md phat then nhu Anh, My, Australia, Nga, hlu hit cac md lo thien diu trang bj he thing ty dpng quan ly, dieu_khiln san xuit khai thac tu dpng tap trung, hd trg hieu qua cho ngudi van hanh quan sdt, dilu khiln san xuit lien tuc vd hieu qua nhit Mdt nhOng he thing diln hinh cd t h i k l den Id he thong KARIER cua Tap doan VistGroup-LB Nga {hinh 1), da dugc trang bj tren 4500 ddu thilt bj tren toan t h i gidi nhieu ITnh vyc khdc nhau, dd ITnh vuc khai thdc md va dilu van la chu ylu, Cdc kit qud ap dung thye te khai thdc md da cho thiy hieu qua KFICNM S 10/2014 ã CNKT LQ THIEN \ clicnafanlialôa4u lihilli lir « at trincacltii511i|fchailliSt Hinh He thing diiu khiin sin xuit md id tliien cua Tap doan VistGoup Nga mang lai Id rit dang k l nhu da ke tren v l ca ban He thing tu dpng quan ly t l hpp khai thdc md va van tai KARIER cua Tap doan VistGroup cd tinh nang day du va chuyen dyng cho md khai thdc Id thien He thong thu thap diy du cdc thong tin v l cac hoat dpng cua may khoan, mdy gat, mdy xuc, dtd, tram nhien lipu, tram can, cdc thiet bi lud'ng, dieu khiln va cac thilt bj phy trg khdc Dac biet la he thing phan mIm, h6 trg dilu dp tdi uu san xuit md Ip thien, giam sat d i y du hien trpng cac trang thiet bj, giam thai gian dung thilt bj, toi uu chi phi nhi^n lieu va tang hieu qua san xuit He thing co th^ ddng bd duge vd'i cac phin mem khdc nhu quan trj doanh nghiep, quan ly ban khai thdc, de ty dpng cap nhdt di> lieu md vd tinh todn tii iru dilu khiln san xuat lien tuc Kiln true phdn cung cua Hp thdng ehu y^u dua vao truyen thdng khong day qua vp tinh, mang di dpng, dd chu y l u bao gdm cac thilt bj phin cung: May chu vd he thing cdc may tinh tai phdng dilu khiln san xuit cua md; Thiet bj truyin d i n so lieu khdng day; Cac cam bien, ca c l u chip hdnh dung cho dieu khiln ty dOng vd gidm sat cac trang thdi cua d-td, mdy XLIC, may khoan, may gat (toa dp dinh vj, muc tieu hao nhien lieu, t i e dp, chan ga, vdng quay dgng ca, cong tac tiem can, cam bien ddng khdng tilp xuc, cam bien bdn dap chdn ga, cam biln \\fc, cam biln luu lugng nhien lipu, cam bien khoang each, cam biln dp lye, nhipt dp lop xe, camera quan sat va cdc thdng tin khde); Va thiet bi dieu khiln l i p tren mdy xuc, dtd, may khoan, may gat de kit n l i luo-ng, dieu khien vdi cac cam biln vd ca c l u chip hanh eua thiet bj, ding thai trao doi thdng tin lien tye vgi trung tam difeu hdnh de gidm sdt tap trung vd hd trg vpn hanii Thong tin khoa hpc cong nghe m o f " ' - ^ ' " - iS^^^ ••-• - -'•- -^*_- — -^ - ^-.- ^_ '** " t ^ «'» • % • - «S\ ^ • * /rf^ ^ • ^ -'"^^' •"" "A • \ ' i MBg^.'^flrMfffitt'i^ :' If lis IK P^^^~ss uu'ô - ã lUl ;i ;' ( Giao dl$n diiu khidn vdn hdnh lip trdn thiit bi vd giao didn truy cdp thdng tin he thing qua mang diddn (ipad moblle):2 Giao didn gidm sdt tinh trang mdy xiic, Giao didn gidm sdt boat ddng cua cdc thiit bi md Id thidn: 4,5.Ldp iich sdn xuit van hdnh hd thing: e.Bdo cdo thing ke hdng ca: Bdo cdo phdn tich ndng luc thuc hidn cua d-td so v&i ki hoach di ra,8 Tu ddng gidm sdt, phdn tich chit lucmg cung duung vdn tdl:9.Bdo cdo hdnh trinh cua thiit bi vdn tdi: Hlnh IVtdt s6 giao didn tinh ndng diin hlnh ciia hd thing phin mim KARIER t6i u-u thilt bi H? thong phan cCfng la l