JOURNAL OF SCIENCE OF HNUE EducaEional Sci , 2014, Vol 59, No 6A,pp 252 260 This paper is available online al http //stdb hnue edu vn NHAN THUC CUA GIAO VIEN TRUNG HOC CO SO vl HOAT DONG GIAO DUC TRON[.]
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE OF HNUE EducaEional Sci., 2014, Vol 59, No 6A,pp 252-260 This paper is available online al http://stdb.hnue.edu.vn NHAN THUC CUA GIAO VIEN TRUNG HOC CO SO vl: HOAT DONG GIAO DUC TRONG T R U N G PHO T H N G Le ]VIinh Nguyet Khoa Tdm li - Gido due, Tnfdng Dgi hoc SiCpham Hd Noi Tom tat Nghien cflu difdc thitc hien vdi 45 giao vien cf cac TrUdng Trung hgc cd sd (THCS) Thanh phd Thanh Hoa Phong van sau va dilu tra bang bang hoi la hai phUdng phap nghien ciiu chil ylu de Um hieu nhan Ehflc cda giao vien THCS ve cac boat dong giao due (HDGD) Kit qua nghien cflu cho thiy: NhSn thflc vl HDGD hoat dflng cua giao vien THCS nhin chung tifdng ddi tdt, Trong dd kl hoach trien khai cac hoat dong theo nam hoc va viec van dyng cac nguyen tac, phifdng phap hinh thflc td chu'c giao due la nhu'ng noi dung dUdc nhan thflc tot hdn cac ngi dung khac Con nhan thflc vc noi dung giao due qua mon hgc va qua id chflc cac boat dgng CO phin thip hdn Trong viec ldng ghep tich hdp noi dung giao dye vdi nfli dung va phUdng phap day hgc cua raon hgc, cung nhit viec lua chgn cac hoat dflng phu hdp vdi hoc sinh va mang lai y nghia giao due cao cho cae em la nhflng ngi dung giao vien hieu cl mflc thip ChUa c6 sif tifdng flng gifla cac mat nhan thfic thai va hanh dong cac HDGD Mflc dg thuc hien nhflng HDGD thudng thip hon so v6i nhflng bieu hien nhan thfic va thai dg Tii khoa: Hoat dgng giao dye, nhan thflc cua giao vien Trung hgc cO sd Mof dau Hoat dgng sfl phara cua ngfldi giao vien gdm hai boat dgng chi'nh dfldc tiln hanh ddng Ehdi: hoat dgng day hgc va HHDGD, dd HDGD la boat dpng quan trgng hdn va khd hdn so vdi hoat ddng day hgc [7] Chinh vi vay lfl nhflng nam 70 cua thi ki XX UNESCO [1966] da xac dinh; NgUdi giao vien thi kl 21 d n la nha giao due hdn chi la radt chuyen gia day hpc, hp cdn phai bilt chan doan, danh gia va cham sdc tinh thin, phat trien nhan each hgc sinh Trong cac nghien cflu [6,8] cac HDGD rat dUdc dl cao Mat khac, cac nghien cflu [1,2,5,9] cho Ehly d nfldc ta HDGD chfla dUdc coi nhu hoat dgng day hpc Viec giao due dao dfic, nhan each, ldi sdng cho hgc sinh vln bl coinhe(BaoDien tfl Dang Cdng san Viet Nam 7.11.2013) Lien he Le Minh Nguyel, e-mail: nguyet.claihocsupham@gmail.com Nhctn thifc ciia gido vien trung hgc cO sd vi boat dimg gido clitc- Su nghiep ddi mdi giao dye dang dUdc thUc hien Khau ddt pha eua ddi radi giao due ndi chung, giao due phd Ehong ndi neng la ddi ngu giao vien [3] Trong nang cao pha'm chit, nang Iflc day hgc va giao due cho ddi ngu giao vien hien va dao tao giao vien tUdng lai la ragt nhflng vln de dUde dac biet quan tam [9] Theo [10], nang lUc la sfl huy ddng nhilu ngudn kiln Ehfic, ki nang, kinh nghiem de xfi li mpE loai Einh huong day hoc hay giao due, Nhfl vay, de cd nang lflc giao due, giao vien phai bilt phdi hdp nhieu ngudn lUe vao viec giai quyet hieu qua cac tinh hudng khac Trong khudn khd bai vilt nay, dl cap tdi hieu bilE eua giao vien THCS vl HDGD, dieu kien quan trgng de hinh nang lUc giao due cua giao vien Noi dung nghien ciiu 2.1 Muc tieu va phucing phap nghien cu'u - Muc tiiu: Khao saE, danh gia mfic nhan Ehflc cua giao vien THCS vl cac HDGD hgc sinh Noi dung cac hoaE dgng dUdc dfla vao Chuan nghi nghiep giao vien Trung hgc Bg giao dye va Dao tao ban hanh: Xay dung kl hoach cac HDGD; Giao due qua mon hoc; Giao dye qua cac HDGD; Giao due qua cac boat ddng Erong cdng ddng Van dyng cac nguyen Eac, phUdng phap, hinh Ehflc td chflc giao due; Danh gia kit qua ren luyen dao dflc cua hoc sinh [4], - Khdch the nghien eifu: Gdm 45 giao vien, can bd quan li cua trUdng THCS Quang Trung, THCS Dien Bien, THCS Tran Mai Ninh (Thanh phd Thanh Hda) - PhUOng phdp nghien cifu: Nghien cflu Eai lieu, khao sat bang bang hdi, phdng van Kit qua khao sat dfldc danh gia theo thang bac, bac la Ehap nhit, cdn bac la cao nhit 2.2, Thuc trang nhan thiic cua giao vien ve HDGD b Trifoing trung hoc cdsoi 2.2.1 Danh gia chung ve thufc trang nhan thiic ciia giao vien ve hoat dgng giao due b trUofng thdng De xac dinh Ehflc Erang nhan Ehflc cua giao vien THCS ve HDGD d trUdng phd thong, chung Edi dUa vao ket qua tu danh gia cua giao vien ve cac ndi dung HDGD Erong nha trUdng Eheo chua'n nghi nghiep cua giao vien Erung hoc Kit qua dUdc phan tich theo diera trung binh va ti le % cac mfic va dupc the hien Bang Cac kit qua khao saE cho Ehly nhan Ehfic vl HDGD cua giao vien Erung hoc cd sd dUdc nghien cflu tUdng ddi tdt Bieu hien d DTB vl mflc nhan Ehflc EUdng ddi cao (3.46/5 diera) va ti le % cac raflc va (raflc kha va EdE) chiira da sd (94,7%, mflc chiem 51,2%), Day la dau hieu dang mflng Bdi le, de cd ki nang va nang Iflc giao due hgc sinh, trUdc het giao vien phai co hieu bill ve cac boat ddng dd nhU thi nao 253 Le Minh Nguyet Phan tieh sau hdn cho thay, cac noi dung, xay dUng kl hoach HDGD, van dung cac NT phUdng phap giao due, giao vien cd nhan thflc cao hdn so vdi cac ngi dung khac Trong dd, cac ndi dung HDGD qua radn hgc va giao due qua cae boat dgng tap the, cd nhan thfic d rafic thip, Dieu chfing td, nhan thfic vl HDGD cua giao vien THCS chfia thuc su ban chit va sau sac Nhflng ndi dung chinh, mang tinh tac nghiep HDGD thi nhan thflc cua ngUdi giao vien chua cao De lam rd hdn nhan thflc cua giao vien THCS vl HDGD cfla nha trfldng, chflng toi phan tich sau nhan thflc cua giao vien tflng ndi dung cu the, Bdng Nhgn thdc ciia gido vien THCS vi npi dung hoat dong giao due triidng phdthong Ket qua khao sat Noi dung Diem TB Ti le % STT S X 1,77 3,57 0,54 Xay dung ke hoach HDGD 3,28 0,6 0 12,4 HDGD qua mon hoc Giao due qua cac hoat dong 8,45 3,26 0,58 Ichac Giao due qua cac hoat dong 4,03 3,44 0,57 0 cong dong Van dung cac NT, phUdng 77 0,48 2,2 0 phap giao due Danh gia ket qua ren Iuyen 0,88 3.40 0,48 dao dilc ctia hoe sinh 4,94 Tong 3,46 0,54 2.2.2 39,1 59,1 41,1 40,4 57,7 38,8 46,6 48,9 18,5 79,2 58,2 40,9 43,5 51,2 Nhan thiic cua giao vien ve ndi dung xay dUng ke hoach cac hoat dgng giao due va viec van dung cac nguyen tac, phifdng phap, hinh thu'c to chu'c giao due Ket qua khao sat nhan thu'c ve ngi dung xay dflng kl hoach cac HDGD nam hoc va van dyng cac nguyen tac, phUdng phap, hinh thfic td chflc giao dye cua giao vien THCS dupe the hien Bang Nhan Ehflc cua giao vien THCS vl ndi dung xay dung kl hoach cac HDGD va vl van dung cac nguyen tac, phfldng phap, hinh thflc td chfic cac HDGD kha tdt The hien d DTB kha cao (3,57/5 diera, khdng cd ngi dung cho kit qua < 3,0 diem) va d phan phdi so giao vien d mflc va chiem ti le da sd, Trong sd cac vln de ve lap kl hoach HDGD thi "hieu ke hoach boat dgng cua Doan va cua Dpi Thanh nien Thanh Ho Chi minh" cd diem sd cao nhat (3,80/5 diera) Trong nha trudng phd thong, day la hai lUc lUdng chu ylu to chflc cae HDGD hgc sinh Nhdn thife ciia gido viin trung hoc cd sd vi hoat dpng gido due Vi vay hieu rd dUde kl hoach hoat dgng cua hai td ehflc se la cd sd de dUa raradEkl hoach to chfic HDGD rieng phii hdp Bdng Nhgn thiic ciia gido vien THCS vi not dung xdy diing ki hogch cdc hogt diing gido due vd ve van dung cdc nguyen tdc, phuang phdp, hinh thiic td chiic gido due NT ve xay dung ke hoach HDGD NT ve van dung NT, PP to chile GD TB DL Noi dung TB DL Noi dung Hieu mtjc tieu giao dtjc Hieu cae nguyen tac giao 3.58 0,50 3,82 0,44 cija nam hgc due Hieu nhiem vu giao due 3,60 0,49 nam hoc Hieu cic phUdng phap Hieu ke hoach to chifc cac giao due (noi dung, dac 3,71 0.51 3,58 0,50 diem, van diang ) HDGD cua NT Hieu ke hoach boat dpng ciia Doan va eija Doi 3,80 0,40 Hieu biet eac hinh thiic to TNTP HCM chtie giao due (noi dung, 3,78 0,47 Hieu dac diem tinh hinh 3,31 0,63 dac diem, van dung ) ehung cila tap the hoc smh Nhin chung nhan thflc cua giao vien ve cac khia canh khac cua ki nang van dyng cac nguyen tac, phudng phap, hinh Ehfic td chflc giao due Efldng ddi tdt, the hien d diera sd daE tren 3.7 diem/5 Dieu chflng td giao vien THCS cd hieu bilt kha rd va diy du vl cac nguyen tac giao due, cac phudng phap va hinh thflc to' chflc giao dye nha trfldng, 2.2.3 Nhan thiic cua giao vien ve hoat dong giao due qua mon hgc va qua cac hoat dong khac Giao due qua vice to' chfic cho hoc smh hgc tap mdn hgc va cac boat ddng khac chudng trinh giao due cua nha ErUdng la hai linh vUc cdi ldi HDGD cua ngUdi giao vien ThUc chit cua viec giao due hgc sinh thudc vl hai hoat ddng nay, Vi vSy, hieu rd npi dung, phUdng phap giao dye hoc sinh qua giang day radn hoc va qua viec td chflc cac hoat ddng khac nha ErUdng la hieu bllE raang Einh nen tang ddi vdi ngfldi giao vien, KIE qua khao saE ve van de dupc long hpp Bang Kit qua khao sat thifc tl cho thiy, nhan Ehflc ve giao due qua giang day radn hgc va qua Eo chflc cac hoaE ddng khac cua giao vien Erung hgc cd sd daE mfic trung binh (diem sd 3.28 va 3.26 diem) va thip hdn so vdi bleu bilt vl kl hoach HDGD Erong nam cung nhu hieu bilt vl nguyen Eac, phUdng phap, hinh thfic td chfic HDGD hoc sinh, Trong Iinh vUc giao due qua giang day, "Hieu bilt chuyen mon" cua giao vien tUdng ddi tdt (3.62/5 diem), cdn hieu each Ehflc "ldng ghep Eich hdp ndi dung giao due vdi npi 255 Le Minh Nguyet dung cua mdn hgc" cdn Ihip (2,93/5 diera) Dilu phan anh thfic trang kha phd bien giao vien thdng hien nay: Nang lUc chuyen mdn thudng cao hdn nang lUc nghiep vu Day la bit cap day hgc cin dUdc khae phyc Vi day hgc, giao viSn khdng chi ia day chfl, ma phai qua day chfl de day ngfldi va day mdi la sfl mang cao ca cua day hpc d trfidng phd thdng Bdng Nhdn thiic cua gido viin vi hogt dpng gido due qua mdn hpc vd qua cdc hoat dpng khac NT vS van dung NT, PP to chiitc GD NT ve xay dung ke hoach HDGD GD qua to chu'c cac HD DTB TB DTB TB Giao due qua mon hoc Hieu each thiic trien khai Hieu y nghia ciia viec giao 3,16 0,71 3,53 0,50 tfi' chiic ciic HDGD due qua mon hoc Hieu viec tnen khai Hieu each thiic tien hiinh 3,29 0.55 3,11 0,61 HDGD theo ki hoaeh giao due qua mon hpc Hieu npi dung ciia tifng 3,42 0,54 3,62 0,53 Hieu biet chuyen mon HDGD vdl tap the hoc sinh Hieu sdc anh hudng ciia Hieu biSt tri thKe khoa hoc 3,02 0,66 3,33 0,48 ban than doi vdi hpe sinh lien quan Hieu long ghep, tich hpp ngi dung giiio due vdi noi 2.93 0,81 dung va phUdng phap day hoc cua mon hoc Tong 3,28 0,6 3,26 0,58 Trong Hnh vUc giao dye qua td chflc cac hoat ddng, ndi dung cac HDGD va tac dgng cua chung ddi vdi hgc sinh, dUdc giao vien hieu ro hdn so vdi hieu ve each Ehfic Eien hanh cac HDGD va viec thue hien chung theo ke hoach Nhu vay ca hai Unh vUc giao due qua mon hgc va giao due qua td chfic cac hoat ddng, nhan thflc cua giao vien vl ngi dung cac hoat ddng cao hdn so vdi hieu bilt ve phudng phap trie'n khai chflng thflc Uln 2.2.4 Nhan thu'c cua giao vien ve giao due qua cac hoat dgng cgng dong Trong giao dye HDGD khdng chi gidi han nha trfldng, ma cdn phai tham gia cac boat dgng cua cpng ddng, tac dgng tdi cpng ddng va gdp phin lam phaE trie'n cdng ddng, Mudn vay, giao vien cin hieu phai to chfic cho hpc sinh lam gi va lara nhfi thi nao thara gia cac hoat dgng cpng ddng Khao sat hieu bilt cua giao vien ve Unh vuc chung tdi thu dfidc kit qua tai Bang So vdi cac ndi dung giao dye qua mdn hoc va qua viec to chflc cac hoat ddng tap Ehe, nhan thfic cua giao vien ve giao due qua cac boat ddng cong ddng cao hdn Trong "hieu dUdc nhflng thuan ldi, can trd to' chfic cac boat ddng cgng ddng cho Ere" 256 Nhdn thifc cua gicio viin trung hgc cd sO vi hogt dpng gido due daE raflc cao nhlE (3,56/5 diem) Day la dau hieu tich cfic, cho thay giao vien khdng chi hieu y nghia va ndi dung, each thflc giao dye thdng qua cae boat ddng cdng ddng, raa cdn ludng trudc dUdc nhflng thuan ldi, khd khan, rao can xay thfic Ee - mdE dilu kien quan din hanh cac HDGD Erong cpng ddng Bdng Nhgn thiic ciia gido vien ve gido due qua cdc hogt dpng cpng dong Ket qua Noi dung DTB Do lech Hieu y nghia giao dtic ciia cac hoat dpng cpng dong 0,51 3,49 Hieu nhflng hoat dpng phd hpp va ed the to chflc cho hpc 0,66 3,29 sinh tham gia Hieu nhflng thuan lpi, can trcf to chflc cac hoat dpng 0,55 3,56 cpng ddng cho tre STT 2.2.5 Nhan thu'c ve danh gia ket qua ren luyen dao diic cua hgc sinh Nhan thflc cua giao vien ve danh gia ket qua ren luyen dao dfic cua hpc sinh dfldc the hien d kit qua khao sat Erong Bang STT Bdng Nhgn thiic cua gido viin vi viic van dung cdc nguyen tac, phiidng phdp, hinh thiic td chiic gido due Ket qua Noi dung DTB Do lech Hieu nguyen tae, yeu ciiu ciia kiem tra, danh gia ket 3,69 0,47 qua ren luyen dao dfle eiia hpe sinh Hieu tfu diem, han che ciia cac hinh thflc danh gia ket 3,44 0,55 qua ren luyen dao dflc hpc sinh 3,36 0,48 Hieu diem manh, yeu eua tap the hpc sinh Trong cac phin lien quan thi "hieu nguyen tic, yeu cau cua kiem Era, danh gia kll qua ren luyen dao dflc cua hpc sinh" la tdt nhlE (3.69/5 dilm) Tilp din la hieu Uu diera, han chl cua cac hinh Ehflc danh gia klE qua ren luyen dao dfic hgc sinh Cdn hieu diem manh yeu eua tflng ca nhan hgc sinh va hieu cac yeu td tac ddng den ren luyen dao dflc cua hoc sinh EhIp hdn so vdi hai ylu tren Tuy nhien, vl DTB, eac ngi dung deu > 3,0/5 diera Dieu cd the yen tam ve hieu bilE cua giao vien ddi vdi danh gia kit qua ren iuyen dao dflc hgc sinh 2.2.6 Cac yen to tac dong den nhan thii'c ciia giao vien trung hgc cd scf ve HDGD Co kha nhieu yeu Ed tac dpng din nhan thflc cua giao vien trung hoc cd sd ve HDGD, cac yeu td thugc vl chu quan ngUdi giao vien cac tac dpng manh hdn cac ylu to khach quan, thudc vl nha trudng 257 Le Minh Nguyet Bang Kit qud khdo sdt cdc yeu td tdc dpng den nhgn thiic cUa gido vien t—"" ^— '"' -'••" ir^i^ri Li ^ ^i,— DTB TB DTB TB Yeu to chu quan Yeu to khach quan 2,6 3,85 Ddi s6ng kho khan Long yen tre, yeu nghg Kinh phf, CSVC phuc vu 2,3 •ram U ngai to' chflc HDGD 2,0 td ehflc HDGD Hoat dpng b6i dfldng, phat Nang lite chuyen mon cfla 5 trien cua nha trfldng 2,4 3,22 giao vien thdng Cac bien phap quan li HDGD cua To bd m6n, cua 2,5 Hieu m6i trfldng giao due 3,36 Trfldng Sfl hd trd, hdp tac cfla cac Ton trong, tin tfldng hpc lflc Ifldng va ngoai 3,1 3,69 sinh NT Dao tao va boi dfldng eua 3,0 Linh hoat xfl li tinh huong 3,29 nha trfldng sfl pham 2,6 Chung 3,3 Chung 2.2.7 TiTtfng qua giiia nhan thdc va kT nang to chdc cac hoat dong giao due cua giao vien THCS STT Bdng Nhgn thUc vd kindng td chitc cdc HDGD cua gido vien THCS Nhan thiic Kl nang Npi dung DTB TB DTB TB Xay dflng ke hoach cae HDGD 3,57 3,23 Giao due qua mon hoc 2,94 3,28 Giao due qua cac HDGD 3,26 3,08 Giao due qua cac hoat dpng cpng 3,44 3,18 dong Van dung cae nguyen tac, phfldng phap, 3,77 3,11 hinh thflc to chflc giao due Danh gia kit qua ren luyen dao dflc ctia 3,07 3,40 hpc sinh 3,46 Chung 3,1 R=0,65 Tliong quan thfl hang Cac kit qua khao sat vl nhan thflc va ki nang to chfic cac HDGD cua giao vien THCS cho thiy so vdi nhan thfic, ki nang td chflc cac HDGD cua giao vien dUdc khao Nhgn thi'fc ctia gido vten trung hgc cd sd vi hogt dpng gido due sat cd phin EhIp hdn Trdng dd cac ki nang giao due qua mdn hpc, td chflc cac HDGD va danh gia kit qua ren luyen dao dfle cua hgc sinh la nhfing npi dung giao vien cd ki nang cdn Ehap Cac kit qua kiera dinh cac he sd EUdng quan (EUdng quan Pearson va tfidng quan thfl hang Spearman) gifla nhan thflc va ki nang trien khai cac HDGD cua giao vien cho thay, gifia nhan thflc va ki giao due hgc sinh cua giao vien THCS cd khoang each nhat dinh Nhin chung, nhan Ehfic cua giao vien ve HDGD Erong nha ErUdng cao hdn ki nang tnen khai cac hpat ddng Mat khac, cd sU tUdng quan gifla nhan thflc va ki nang Nhflng ndi dung nao giao vien cd nhan thflc cao hdn EhUdng cd ki nang Erien khai boat dgng tdt hdn Kit luan Nhan thfic vl HDGD cua giao vien THCS nhin chung EUdng ddi Edt Trong dd kl hoach trie'n khai cac hoat ddng theo nam hgc va viee van dyng cac nguyen lac, phUdng phap, hinh thflc td chfic giao due la nhfing ndi dung dUdc nhan thfic tdt hdn cac ngi dung khac, Cdn nbSn thflc ve ndi dung giao due qua mdn hoc va qua td chflc cac hoat dgng cd phan Ehap hdn Trong dd, viec long ghep, lich hdp ndi dung giao due vdi npi dung va phfidng phap day hgc cua radn hpc, cung nhu viec lUa chpn eac boat ddng phu hPp vdi hoc sinh va mang Iai y nghia giao due cao cho cac em giao vien hieu cdn d mfic Ehap Trong do, nhfing ngi dung can phai dUde hieu day du va thiu dao Day la ban cbl nhan thfic cua giao vien trung hoc cd sd HDGD hien Chua cd sfl tUdng flng gifla cac mat nhan thflc, thai va hanh ddng cac HDGD, Ki nang thflc hien nhfing HDGD thudng Ehap hdn so vdi nhfing bieu hien nhan thfic va thai do, Cd nhilu yeu to ca chu quan lan khach quan anh hudng din nang lUc giao due cua giao vien Trong dd, cac ylu td: long yeu nghi, Idng yeu tre la anh hudng raanh me, sau sac nhit Chinh vi vay, cac trUdng THCS cin Eao dilu kien cho giao vien Ehflc hien tdt vai trd cua rainh cdng Eac nang cao chit lUdng giao due TAI LIEU THAM KHAO [1] Dinh Quang Bao, 2011 Xdy dung dpi ngii gido vien ddp dng yeu edu ddi mdi gido due phdthong Bao cao tham luan tai Hgi thao "Md hinh nha trUdng phd thdng theo dinh hudng dd'i mdi can ban va loan dien vl giao due" Da Nang [2] Nguyin Thanh Binh (Chu bien), 2010 Gido vien chii nhiem ldp hien Nxb Dai hgc SU phara [3] Bg Giao dye va Dao tao, 2009 Chudn nghe nghiip Gido vien Trung Iwe Ha Ndi [4] Bg Giao due va Dao tao, 2011, Chiumg trinh phcit trien ngimh.sUpham vd edc trifdng supham tic ndm 2011 ciin ndm 2020 Theo Quylt dinh sd 6290/QD-BGDDT 13/12/2011 eua Bd ErUdng Bd GD&DT 259 Le Minh Nguyet [5] Nguyin Thi Kim Dung, 2010, Mia truimg phd thimg hien dgi vd yeu cciu dgt doi vdi ngUdi gido viin tuang tai Tap ehi Giao due sd dac biet, tr 20-22 [6] James H Stionge, 2011 Nhifng phdm ehdt eiia ngifdi gido vien hieu qud Nxb Giao due Viet Nam [7] Ph.N Gdndbdlin, 1976, 1979 NhiCng phdm chdt ldm li cua ngUdi gido vien Nxb Giao due Tap 1-2 [8] Robert J Marzano, 2011 Qiujn If hieu qud ldp Iwe Nxb Giao due Viet Nam [9] Pham Hong Quang, 2009, Dda tgo gido vien theo dinh hudng ndng life Tap ehi Giao due, sd [10] Pham D Nhat Tiln, 2013 Dao tgo gido vien tude yeu cdu ddi mdi eein bdn, todn dien Gido due Viet Nam Nxb Gilo due Viet Nara Teachers' awareness about activities education in secondary school This study was conducted with 45 teachers in secondary schools of Thanh Hoa City Depth interviews and questionnaire surveys are two main research methods to understand teachers' perceptions about the educational activities in the schools The results showed that their awareness is relatively well Specifically, plans of activities in whole academic year, the application of principles, methods and organizational activities were being understood better than other things In the contrast, awareness of training content and activity organization are not significanE ParEicularly, the integration skill of Ehe educaEional content and teaching methods are as bad as the capability to select of appropriate activities which are significantly meaning for the studenEs There are no correspondence among the cognitive, attitudes and actions In the educational activity The real performance of education is often lower than Ehe expression of awareness and attitude ... vien trung hgc cO sd vi boat dimg gido clitc- Su nghiep ddi mdi giao dye dang dUdc thUc hien Khau ddt pha eua ddi radi giao due ndi chung, giao due phd Ehong ndi neng la ddi ngu giao vien [3] Trong. .. chiem ti le da sd, Trong sd cac vln de ve lap kl hoach HDGD thi "hieu ke hoach boat dgng cua Doan va cua Dpi Thanh nien Thanh Ho Chi minh" cd diem sd cao nhat (3,80/5 diera) Trong nha trudng phd... daE mfic trung binh (diem sd 3.28 va 3.26 diem) va thip hdn so vdi bleu bilt vl kl hoach HDGD Erong nam cung nhu hieu bilt vl nguyen Eac, phUdng phap, hinh thfic td chfic HDGD hoc sinh, Trong Iinh