CHỨC NĂNG CỦA TỪ LOẠI CHỦ ĐỀ 7 WORDFORM (TỪ LOẠI) I DANH TỪ (nouns) *Thường kết thúc bằng tion, ment, ity, ness, ship, ce (việc) er, or, ant (người) *Thường được đặt ở những vị trí sau 1 Đứng đâ[.]
CHỦ ĐỀ 7: WORDFORM (TỪ LOẠI) I DANH TỪ (nouns): *Thường kết thúc bằng: -tion, -ment, -ity, -ness, -ship, -ce (việc) -er, -or, -ant (người) *Thường đặt vị trí sau: Đứng đầu câu, làm chủ ngữ câu (S) Ex1: _ is the state of feeling or showing pleasure A Happy B Happiness C Happily D Unhappy Làm tân ngữ (O), sau động từ Ex2: We need to ensure _of opportunity in all areas of work A equal B equally C equality D equalize Sau sở hữu (my, your, our, their, his, her, its, Lan’s ) Ex3: At last he had realized his life's _ A ambitious B ambitiously C unambitious D ambition Sau mạo từ (a,an,the) Ex4: John cannot make a _ to get married or stay single until he can afford a house and a car A decide B decision C decisive D decisively Sau chỉ định từ (this, that, these, those) Ex5: I've been getting this _ in my chest A pain B pained C painful D painfully Sau lượng từ (each, every, both, no, some, any, few, a few, little, a little, any, many, much) Ex6: New drivers have twice as many as experienced drivers A accidental B accidents C accidentally D accidence II TÍNH TỪ (adjectives): * Thường kết thúc bằng: -ic, -ful, -less, -al, -ble, -ive, -ous, -ed, -ing * Thường đặt vị trí sau: Trước danh từ: Adj + N Ex7: London is home to people of many _ cultures A diverse B diversity C diversify D diversely Sau động từ liên kết: (be)/ become= get /look=seem=appear to/ feel/ taste/ keep/ make Ex8: Linda is A beauty B beautify C beautiful D beautifully Ex9: Collecting stamps makes me A Happy B Happiness C Happily D Unhappy III TRẠNG TỪ (adverbs): * Thường kết thúc bằng: -ly * Thường đặt vị trí sau: Trước/ sau động từ thường hoặc cuối câu: (ADV)+ V+ (ADV) Ex10: She often drives very so she rarely causes accident A carefully B careful C care D Careless Trước tính từ: Adv + Adj Ex11: You have to be aware of your surroundings when walking home late at night A constant B constancy C constantly D inconstant Đứng đầu câu (có dâu phẩy) Ex12: _, Ao Dai is worn by women A Tradition B Traditional C Traditionally D Traditionalist IV ĐỘNG TỪ (verbs): Thường đứng sau chủ ngữ Ex13: _, Ao Dai is worn by women A tradition B constancy C constantly D inconstant TÓM LẠI: * Cấu trúc chung: S-V-O (Danh+ Động + Danh) * (BE) + Tính * Cụm danh từ: Lượng từ/ chỉ định/ mạo từ/ sở hữu + (tính) + Danh * Cụm tính từ: (trạng) + tính * Cụm động từ: (trạng)+ động+ (trạng) PRACTICE There were eighteen _at the job interview this morning A.interview B interviewing C interviewed D interviewees A job is usually stressful to the person who is first called for A interview B interviewers C interviewee D interviewees I’d like to make a strong on my interviewer A impress B impressed C impression D impressing The garden is with trees and flowers A beauty B beautify C beautiful D beautifully Ao Dai is the _ dress of Vietnamese women A Tradition B Traditional C Traditionally D Traditionalist We have a meeting every month A formal B formally C formalize D formalization You should dress _when you come to a job interview! A formal B formally C formalize D formalization They seem to be We dislike them A friend B friendship C unfriendly D friendliness We like their _ A friend B friendly C unfriendly D friendliness 10 You should have a good _before a job interview A.prepare B preparing C preparation D prepared 11 I was the last to be interviewed A apply B application C applicant D applying 12 The asked me a lot of difficult questions, which made me nervous A.interview B interviewers C interviewing D interviewed 13 is the best quality A Honest B Honestly C Honesty D Dishonest 14 What is the for this hard situation? A.possible B impossible C possibility D possibly 15 All is necessary for any job interview A.prepare B prepared C preparing D preparation 16 The Internet has _ developed nowadays A.increased B increase C increasing D increasingly 17 Her appearance is today A need B necessary C necessarily D necessity 18 Attendance on the course is purely A voluntary B voluntarily C volunteer D volunteered 19 We’re worried about the _ here A voluntary B voluntarily C volunteer D volunteered 20 Tet is the most celebration in Viet Nam A importance B importantly C importances D important ... tính * Cụm động từ: (trạng)+ động+ (trạng) PRACTICE There were eighteen _at the job interview this morning A.interview B interviewing C interviewed D interviewees A job is usually stressful... interviewed 13 is the best quality A Honest B Honestly C Honesty D Dishonest 14 What is the for this hard situation? A.possible B impossible C possibility D possibly 15 All is necessary for