TAP CHi KHOA HOC SO 9 * 2015 HANH DONG N G O N TU* CUA CHA M E T R O N G P H I M H O A T H I N H T H E PEPPA PIG Nguyen Nhu Y'''' Tdm t i t Nghien ciiu ndy khdo sdt cdc hdnh dgng ngdn lie cua cha me tron[.]
TAP CHi KHOA HOC SO * 2015 H A N H D O N G N G O N TU* CUA C H A M E TRONG PHIM H O A T HINH T H E PEPPA PIG Nguyen Nhu Y' Tdm t i t Nghien ciiu ndy khdo sdt cdc hdnh dgng ngdn lie cua cha me logi phim hogt hinh The Peppa Pig nham tim hieu muc dg su dimg cdc logi hdnh dgng ngdn tir tinh tryc tiip cda chung vd su khdc bi'il hdnh dgng ngdn tir cua cha vd m? Ket qud cho thdy hdnh ddng bieu hien (Representatives) la logi hdnh dgng ngdn lie phd biin nhdt vd hanh dgng ngdn tie tryc tiip duac su dung nhiiu han Ben egnh dd, mgc die phy nH thudng duac cho Id ndi nhiiu han vd hay sir dyng hdnh dgng ngdn tic ndi gidn tiip han nam gidi, kit qud nghien cicu Igi cho thdy dieu ngugc IgL Cdc kit qud nghien ciru hy vgng se cung cdp mgt cdi nhin sdu sdc hon vi vi^c sic dyng vd dien gidi cdc hdnh dgng ngdn tic cda cha me, vd lie dd gdp phdn ndng cao hieu qud dgy hgc Tieng Anh, dgc biet la Tieng Anh cho Ire em Nghiin cuu ndy cimg mang Igi mgt cdi nhin mdi ve diin ngdn gia dinh cho nhiing quan tdm Tfr khda: Thuyet hdnh dgng ngdn tir, hdnh dgng ngdn tir cua cha me, Peppa Pig Dat van de Trong su phat trien mgnh me ciia ngdn ngii hgc, khong the phii nhgn vii trd cdt loi nhu hgt nhin ciia vile nghien cim hanh ddng ngdn tir, dae bilt la cac nghiin ciiu tir phuang diln ngir dung hge vi ngdn ngii x3 h0i hgc Siic hap dan ciia hanh dgng ngdn tir da thu biit su chii y cua rit nhilu nha nghien ciiu ngdn ngii vdi mdt lugng Idn cie nghiin chuyen sau, cung cap cho ngudi day, ngudi hgc va ngudi su dung ngdn ngir cai nhin toin dien v i sau sic Hon vl vile sir dung ngdn ngii, ma die bilt la nghTa ngudi ndi (speaker's meaning) cac ngii canh khac Tuy nhien, chiing tdi nhin thay cin phai cd cac nghien cuu tip trung vao hanh ddng ngdn tir ciia cha me cae bd phim hoat hinh danh cho tre em, de tir dd cd thi ho trg giao viin, cha me cung nhu ngudi hge Tilng Anh ma dae biet li tre em qua trinh dgy va hgc Do viy, chiing tdi di chgn nghien ciru dl tii * CN, Trudng Dai hgc Phu Yen Thuyet hanh ddng ngon tir Thuyet hanh ddng ngdn tir duge xay dyng va gidi thieu bdi Austin (1962) cudn saeh ed tim inh hudng sau rgng ciia minh, "How to Do Things with Words"(Ta.m djch: Hdnh ddng bdng Ngdn tir nhu the ndo) Sau dd, hge thuylt niy duge tilp thu va phat triln mgnh me bdi nhilu nhi nghien cim ndi tilng, die biet la J.R Searie (1969, 1975, 1976) Trong mgt vii thip nien qua, hgc thuylt da trd mdt nhiing nhinh quan trgng nhat ciia ngdn ngii hgc duong dai nhd vio su quan tim die biet cua cac nha ngdn ngii Ian nhu Grice (1975), Bach and Hamish (1979) Levinson (1983: 226) da phat bilu rang "trong tdt cd cdc vdn de ly thuyet chung ve sii dung ngdn ngU, thuyit hdnh dgng tic da co duge su quan tdm sdu rdng nhdt" Trong phan tiep theo ciia bai bao, chitng tdi gidi thilu hai eich phan loai cac hinh ddng ngdn tir duge sir dung nghiin eiiu TRU'6NG DAi HOC PHU YEN 2.1 Phan loai dua tren chirc nang giao tiep Hanh ddng ngdn tCr ed thi duge phan logi dya trin chiie nang ciia chiing Trong nghiin cuu nay, chiing tdi quan tam den ba each phan logi ciia Austin (1962), Searie (1976), va Bach va Harnish (1979) Diu tiln, nam 1962, Austin da chia eae hanh ddng ngdn tir Idp Idn, lan lugt la Phdn xet (Verdictives), Bay td (Expositives), Hanh xu (Exercitives), Ifng xie (Behavitives), vi Cam kit (Commissives) Sau nay, dua tren su phin loai eua Austin, Searie (1979) da ehia hanh ddng ngdn tir loai: Trinh bay (Representatives), Dieu khiin (Directives) Cam kit (Commissives), Biiu cam (Expressives), va Tuyen bd (Declarations) Cieh phan loai ciia Searie (1979), din nay, la each phan logi duge nhilu nha nghien cihi ung hg bdi cac logi hanh dgng duge phin loai dua tren cac tieu chi rd rang, xae dang, khdng ehong cheo Cic nha ngdn ngtr khaeh cung da gidi thieu mgt sd each phan logi khaeh, dya tren luc ngdn trung (illoeutionary force) Bach va Harnish (1979) da bay td su ddng tinh vdi cac chi trich cua Searie (1976) ddi vdi each phan loai ciia Austin (1962) cung nhu cac tilu chi ma Searie diing de phin loai hanh dgng tai Idi (illoeutionary act); nhien hg eung ed mgt sd sira doi, bd sung dl xay dung each phan logi cua minh Dya tren cieh phan loai eua Bach va Harnish (1979), hanh dgng tai Idi duge ehia loai, bao gdm Khio nghilm (Constatives), Diiu khiin (Directives), Cam kit (Commissives), va Biiu IS (Acknowledgments) Hal tac gia eung da cung cap mgt khung phan loai rit chi tilt,gdm tu din 16 tieu muc ddi vdi mdi loai ndi tren Trong nghiin ciiu nay, chung tdi dya ti-en each phan logi cua Searie (176), Bach va Harnish (1979) dl xay dung cieh phin loai rilng Ve co ban, chiing tdi sir dung loai hinh dgng ngdn tir cua Seade, bo sung them eie tilu myc each phan loai ciia Bach va Hamish nhu duge the hiln tai Bing Nguyin nhan cua viec lya chgn, xay dung la (1) each phin loai ciia Searie la each phan loai duge chip nhan rdng rai nhit bdi cac nhi nghien eiiu hien nay, va (2) eie tilu myc each phan logi cua Bach vi Hamish duge ghi nhin la eu thi, ehi tiet nhat Bang 1: Su phdn logi hdnh ddng ngdn tic dya tren chiec ndng giao tiep Hanh ddng Mo ta Cac ddng tir tieu bieu Ngudi ndi cam kit vao tinh diing din ciia dilu duge ndi ra, thdng qua phit ngdn cua minh, ngudi ndi xac nhgn mgt dieu gi khing dinh, eio bugc, nhin nhgn, tuyln bo, tir chdi, chi ra, tri, phit bilu, ndi rang Trinh bay Xac tin Du doan Mdti Thdng tin dy bao, dy doan, tien tri thim dinh, dinh gii, phan loai, md ti, chin doan, danh gia, xae dinh tu vin, thdng bao, nhin manh, chi ra, bao cao, tilt Id, lam chiing TAP CHl KHOA Hpc SO • 2015 Xac nhan 79 thim dinh, danh gia, lim chiing, xac nhan, kit luan, chirng thyc, chiing minh, xac minh Bit ddng lim ro su khic biet, khdng ddng y tii chdi Phan hdi Tra Idi, phan hdi Dieu khiln Yeu cau Hoi Mgnh lenh Ngudi ndi mudn ngudi hdi, eiu xin, van nai, mdi, kien nghi, ciu nghe thue hiln hinh nguyin, yeu eiu, trieu tap, ddn ddc ddng Ngudi ndi dat ngudi nghe vao nghTa hdi, tim hieu, tham van, truy vin vu, trach nhiem thyc dd diu gii, lenh, Ilnh, chi dao, lenh cim, hudng din, quy dinh Cim lenh cim, han ehe, cam Cho phep ddng y, cho phep, iiy quyIn, ban phude, ddng y, mien nhiem, miln, tha thii, cip giay phep, in xi, phat hinh Khuyin khuyen bao, tu vin, eanh cao, kien nghi, dl nghi, nhic nhd Cam ket Hira Dl nghi Ngudi ndi cam ket thyc hiia hen, the, hgp ddng, dgt eugc, bio lanh, diu hiln hanh dgng nao dd hang tucmg lai Ngudi de nghi, kien nghi, tinh nguyen ndi dat minh vao nghTa vu, trach nhilm thue hiln mdt hinh ddng nao dd Bieu cam Ngudi ndi bieu Id thai cam on, chiic mimg, xin Idi, khiln trich, khen dg, tinh cam ciia minh nggi, chia budn, td Igng thuong hgi Tuyen bo Ngudi ndi lim thay ddi Tuyen bd, tuyen bd ehiln tranh, dat ten, hd the gidi thue tai Thdng nhiem, bai nhilm, phan quyet qua phit ngdn, ngudi ndi mang lai mgt sy thay doi nio dd hiln thue TRUING DAI HOC PHU YEN 2.2 Phan logi dua trin tinh gian tiep Bin canh each phan logi dua tren ehire nang giao tilp, cae nhi ngdn ngii cdn phin chia cac hanh dgng ngdn tir dua tren tinh gian tilp eua chiing Trong cie hinh ddng ngdn tir tryc tilp, ngudi ndi bieu dat chinh xie y hg mudn chuyen tii Trong do, vdi cic hanh ddng ngdn tir gian tiep, ngudi ndi thudng mudn am ehi nhieu hon nghTa tryc tilp ma hg da phat ngdn Mdt vi du cua hinh dgng ngdn tir gian tilp la, SavilleTroike (1982) lap luan, " theo dinh nghTa thuylt hanh dgng ngdn tii, hanh ddng tryc tilp li cac hanh ddng ma ciu tnie bl mat an khdp vdi chiic ning tuong tie eiia chung, vi dy nhu "Yin ldng di!" duge sii dung nhu mdt minh lenh; cdn hanh dOng gian tiep tuong ung vdi trudng hgp niy Ii "On qud!" hoae "Tdi cdn khdng thi nghe duac tiing cua tdi ludn " " Lip luan duge lim sang td bdi Yule (1997) dng de nghj ring, dua tren cac moi quan he giiia ba hinh thire ciu tr6e (Khing dinh, Nghi vin, vi Menh Ilnh) vi ba chuc nang giao tiep tdng quit (Phit bieu, Hdi va Menh llnh/ylu ciu) de quylt dinh ring mdt hanh ddng ngdn tii la tryc tiep hay giin tilp Trong nghiin eim nay, chung tdi dua vao each phin loai ciia Yule (1997) dl phin tich Tuy nhiln, chiing tdi bl sung them mgt cap ciu true - chiic nang giao tiip duge gidi thilu bdi Quirk (1972) vi Quirk & Greenbaum (1990) la Cam thin (Ciu true) va Cam than (ehiic nang) Dieu niy li dl bao quit tit ci cac hinh thirc ciu tnie va chirc nang giao tilp ciia hanh ddng ngdn tir duge sir dyng Peppa Pig Chung tdi trinh bay ngin ggn vl mdi quan he giiia cac chirc nang cua mdt hanh dgng ngdn tir vi hinh thiic ciu triie cua nd Bing Bang 2: Quan hi diin hdnh giira Cdu true vd Chdv ndng cua hdnh ddng ngdn tii Cau true Chirc nang giao tiep Vivu Khang dinh Phit bilu John cd dd la Nghi van Hdi Ai an cdi bdnh kem rdi? Menh lenh Menh llnh/yeu cau Lam an chuyen hd tdi Ig mudi Cam than Cam than Dep qud! Phtrong phap nghien ciiu Nghien ciru niy sii dyng ci hai phuang phap djnh tinh va dinh lugng de khio sat hinh ddng ngdn tir ciia cha me Peppa ciia phim boat hinh Peppa Pig Chiing tdi sir dung ea hai dl khie phyc nhting hgn chi ciia mdi phuong phap Cac phucmg phap dinh lugng tap trung vio vile thu thap dii lieu sd Caeh tilp can da giup ehiing tdi tim tan sd xuat hiln eiia cic logi hanh ddng ngon tir duge thyc hien bdi cha me Peppa Trong dd, cac phin tich dinh tinh ho trg viec giii thieh va thio luan chi tilt ve die dilm ciia timg loai Ngudn dii lieu la bg phim hoat hinh tilng Anh Peppa Pig Diy li mdt bd phim ndi tilng dinh cho tre em tuoi mau giao, duge dao diln v i sin xuat bdi Astley Baker Davies Bd phim gdm phin, bat dau ehilu tir nam 2004 tren 180 quoc gia Dl cd duge dii lilu cho nghien ciiu niy, chung tdi da theo cie bude sau: (I) tii cac tip phim vl tir kenh ehinh thiic ciia Peppa Pig tren YouTube (211 tap ciia phan); (2) xem kT TAP CHi KHOA HOC SO * 2015 va ehgn 50 tap ed chira nhieu phat ngon cua Daddy Pig vi Mummy Pig va (3) tir 50 tap do, ehiing tdi chgn tat ca cac hanh dgng ngdn tir eiia cha me Peppa doi vdi (Peppa va George) de phan tich Ddi vdi nghien cii'u nay, chiing tdi chi phan tieh hanh ddng ngdn tir cua cha me ddi vdi cai, ma cy the la cua cha me Peppa, vay ehiing tdi da phii loai bd cac tip phim vi pham tieu chi nay, vi dy nhu: (1) cac tap phim khdng cd hanh dgng ngdn tir cua cha me Peppa nhu Mr Scarecrow, Rock Pools, Emily Elephant va Grandpa Pig's Boat; (2) cac tap phim cd nhieu hanh ddng ngdn tu nhung la Daddy Pig va Mummy Pig ndi vdi nhu Daddy Gets Fit, Babysitting, Snow va The Time Capsule; (3) cac tap phim ed nhieu hanh dgng ngdn tir cha me Peppa nhung la vdi cac nhan vat khac nhu The Time Capsule, George's Friend, Polly's Holiday, va Chloe 's Puppet Show, va (4) cac tap phim ed qui it hinh ddng ngdn tir eua cha me Peppa nhu My Cousin Chloe (5 hanh ddng) Lunch (4 hanh dgng) and Not Very Well (5 hanh dgng) Tir 50 tap phim, chiing tdi da chgn duge 1172 hanh ddng ngdn tir ciia Daddy Pig va Mummy Pig dl tiln hanh phan tich Ket qua va thao luan 4.1 Hanh ddng ngon tir cua cha me Peppa dua tren chiie nang giao tiep Kit qua phan tich cho thay bdn sd nam loai hinh dgng ngdn tir duge sii dung bdi Daddy Pig va Mummy Pig Bdn loai hanh ddng ngdn tir duge sii dung la Trinh bay (Representatives), Dieu khiin (Directives), Cam kit (Commissives), va Bieu cam (Expressives) Trong dd, logi hanh ddng Tuyen bd (Declarations) khong xuit hien dii lieu Trong sd bdn loai hanh dgng ngdn tir duge cha me sir dung Peppa Pig, loai hanh ddng Trinh bay (Rep- resentatives) duge sir dung nhieu nhat vdi 484 trudng hgp, chiem 41,3%'trong ting so, loai Diiu khiin (Directives) va Bieu cdm (Expressives) gitr vi tri thir hai va thu ba (tuang ling vdi 33,0% va 24,0%) Loai hanh ddng Cam kit (Commissives) it duge sir dung hon, ehi d mire 1,7% Tan sd cao nhat cua loai hanh dgng Trinh bay (Representatives) cd the duge giai thich bdi mgt thue tl rang, Peppa Pig, hanh dgng ngdn tir ciia cha me duge thyc hien ddi vdi tre nhd va chinh liia tuoi ciia Peppa (va George (2 tudi) da inh hudng den each ma cha me ndi chuyen vdi chiing Daddy Pig va Mummy Pig da phai ehi dan, giai thich, gidi thieu mgi thir cho Peppa va George, va tri Idi nhung cau hdi cua chiing va loai hanh ddng Trinh bay (Representatives), dd, la loai ed tan suit xuit hien day dae nhit Peppa Pig Trong eie chiic nang ma logi hinh dgng Trinh bay (Representatives) thue hiln bg phim (Xae tin, Du doan, Md ta, Thdng tin, Xac nhan Bat ddng, Phan hdi), ehiie nang Thdng tin (Informatives) giii vai trd ehiie nang chinh, ehilm tdi 65,29% vdi 316 trudng hgp Dilu phin inh mdt thyc te rang Daddy Pig va Mummy Pig phai cung cip cho cac cua minh rit nhieu thdng tin Loai hinh dgng Diiu khiin (Directives) la loai phd biin thii hai bd phim nay, ehilm 33% Trong dii lieu, Daddy Pig vi Mummy Pig thue hien cac hinh dgng ngdn tic loai Diiu khien (Directives) vdi cac chiic nang khac nhu de hoi thdng tin, yeu cdu, di nghi, mai, va khuyen bdo Trong sd cie ehire nang tren ciia Dieu khiin (Directives), hdi thdng tin la loai thudng gap nhit vdi 196 trudng hgp, ehilm 50,65% Kit qua la phii hgp vdi thue te ring Daddy Pig va Mummy Pig thudng xuyIn hdi Peppa va George de cd cic thdng tin cin thilt liln quan tdi ddi sdng, viec hge TRUING DAI HOC PHU YEN va choi ciia chiing Mai (inviting) la chiic nang it thdng dung nhit eiia Bieu khien (Directives), chi chiem 10.3% Dieu phin inh thyc te phim boat hinh ciing nhu cudc sdng, ba me thudng rat hiem thue hiln cic loi mdi doi vdi cac nhd cua minh Biiu edm (Expressives) li logi hanh ddng it phd bien ban hai loai ke tren, ehiem 24% tdng sd 1172 hanh dgng ngdn ngii Hinh ddng Biiu cdm (Expressives) duge diing dk bay td su thich hay khong thich, cdm an, de bay td mgt su nggc nhien de chap nhgn, de chdo ddn, di noi lai tgm biit, di tic chdi, v i de thi hien cda sy thii, nguang md hay quan tdm cda mgt ngudi Trong eie ehiic nang tren, chiic nang thi hien sy hirng thu, ngu&ng md hay quan tdm la ehire nang ehinh eua loai hinh ddng Bieu cdm (Expressives), chiem 27,76%), chiic nang chdo ddn it duge sir dyng, chi vdi 2,14%i Ly su hgn chi sir dung ehiie nang chdo ddn la vi Idi chao thudng duge sii dung cha me trd vl nhi sau gid lim vile hoac sau hg di ngoai vl, trong bd phim niy, hiu het thdi gian Daddy Pig va Mummy Pig d ben canh Peppa v i George.s Loai hanh ddng Cam kit (Commissives) la loai it phd biin nhat logi duge su dyng, chi ehilm 1,7% Trong cie tip phim duge khao sat, Loai hinh ddng Cam kit (Commissives) cd hai chirc nang chinh li lap ke hogch va hiia hen, dd, loai hinh ddng len ke hogch cho tuong lai phd bien han logi edn lai Nhu da du bao trudc, logi hinh ddng Tuyin bd (Declarations) khdng xuit hien dii lieu Nguyen nhin, ed le, la bdi vi loai hinh ddng ngdn tir die bilt, ddi hdi ngudi ndi phii cd quyen luc ve mat ehinh tri, xa hgi hoae tdn giao, vi ben canh dd, cdn can cd cac dilu kien thuan ngdn (felicity condition) khac dl cd thi co hieu luc 4.2 Hanh ddng ngdn tir cua cha me Peppa dua tren tinh gian tiep Xet tinh gian tilp ciia hanh dgng ngdn tir, ket qua phan tich mdi quan he cau true chirc nang giao tilp eho thay rang ca hinh dgng ngdn tir gian tiep va true tiep deu duge sii dung bd phim niy, nhung vdi cac mire khic Chiing tdi da khao sat, phan tich tat ca cae trudng hgp hanh ddng ngdn tir, tim 144 trudng hgp hanh ddng ngdn tii gian tilp duge su dung, nghTa la khdng ed su liln quan true tilp giira cau true v i chiic nang giao tilp nhu da md ta tai bang Nhu vay, hanh ddng ngdn tir gian tiep chiem 12.3% tong sd hanh ddng ngdn tir (1772) Ket qua phii hgp vdi nilm tin phd biin ring ngudi ndi tilng Anh ban ngii ua ehuong Idi ndi true tilp hon la gian tilp, v i hg eung thudng cd phong each giao tiep thing than hon nhu Kaplan da phit bilu (1972) 4.3 Su khac biet giira hanh dgng ngon tir ciia cha va me Kit qui eho thiy ring cd mdt sd khac bilt giiia Daddy Pig va Mummy Pig vl tan so xuat hiln, chiic nang, vi tinh giin tilp ciia hanh dgng ngdn tir Tren thue tl, y kiln ring nii gidi ndi nhilu hon nam gidi duge su ling hd cua mgi ngudi Tuy nhien, cac ket qui nghiin eiiu eho thiy, dilu niy khdng phai ludn diing Dilu thii vi li, bd phim boat hinh niy, nhan vat nam (Daddy Pig) ndi nhilu ban nhan vit nii (Mummy Pig), vdi 58.2% vi 41.8% tuang ling Chung tdi dl xuit mdt sd ly giai cho van dl nhu sau: Vile sii dung nhieu hanh ddng ngdn tir eiia Daddy Pig la tinh cieh ca nhin ciia nhan vit (khdng "chung chac" bing Mummy Pig), vi lugng thdi gian Daddy Pig d cung Peppa vi George cung nhilu hem ciia Mummy Pig TAP CHl KHOA HOC SO * 2015 Ve khia eanh chirc nang cua cie loai hinh dgng ngdn tir, Daddy Pig sii dung nhilu hinh ddng ngdn tir hon Mummy Pig tit ca cie loai Vi dy nhu, ddi vdi loai hanh ddng Trinh bay (Representatives), tdng sd 484 trudng hgp Daddy Pig ddng gdp 297 lan, chiem 61.4%), Mummy Pig chi ehilm 38,8%) vdi 187 trudng hgp Ve tinh gian tiep Daddy Pig ehilm phin Idn so lugng hanh ddng ngdn tir gian tilp, vdi 94 phit ngdn, ehilm 65,3%, Mummy Pig ehi chiem 34,7% tong sd 144 Kit qui di ngugc Igi vdi nilm tin tmyin thong va phd biin ring phy nii cd xu hudng sir dyng nhilu hanh ddng ngdn tir giin tilp hon nam gidi Chung tdi tin rang, su khac biet la vdi vai trd ciia ngudi me gia dinh cd hai nhd Mummy Pig ein phii su dyng cac hanh dgng loi ndi don giin va trye tilp dl dim bio ring Peppa v i George cd thi hilu duge Cae ling dung Tii eae ket qua tren, chiing tdi ed mdt sd de xuat nhu sau: Ddi vdi cac nha nghiin ciiu, edng trinh niy cung cip cie kit qua mdi vl mdt khia canh ciia ngdn ngii hgc, cd gia tri tham khao cho eie nhiing quan tam din ITnh vuc dien ngdn gia dinh, ngdn ngii va gidi tinh Ddi vdi giio vien, dgc biet li cic giao vien giing day trinh dd v5 Idng, bai bao cd the duge xem nhu mdt tai lieu tham khao cd gii tri, dl tir cd thi hge tap, hilu, diln giii va sii dyng hilu qui hanh ddng ngdn tir thue tien giing day Ddi vdi cic bac cha me, die bilt la nhiing mudn dgy hoae ren luyen Tilng Anh eho minh cac ehuong trinh tu hge d nha, nghien ciiu la mgt tai lieu cd gii tri bdi nd cung cap mgt cai nhin tdng quat, sy phan logi cu the, each sir dung, cac giai thich, liln he vl hinh ddng ngdn tir ciia cha me Tir dd, eha me cd thi hge duge cieh su dung hinh ddng ngdn tir hilu qui nhit dl giao tilp vdi eon minh, gdp phin nang eao chit lugng dgy va hgc Tilng Anh eho tre cung nhu that ehgt thim mdi quan he giiia eha me va eon eai Ket luan Nghien ciiu da tien hinh khao sat, thdng kl, va phan tieh hanh ddng ngdn tir ciia cha mg ddi vdi cai logt phim hogt hinh The Peppa Pig xet trin binh dien ngii dyng hge va ngdn ngii hgc xa hgi, nhim tim hieu vl miie dd sir dyng cac the logi hanh dgng ngdn tir, so sanh tin sd sii dung hanh ddng ngdn tir true tilp vi giin tilp giiia phu nii va nam gidi giao tilp Kit qua nghien eiiu cung cap eho ngudi dgc mgt cii nhin sau sic hon vl viec sd dyng vi diln giai cae hinh ddng ngdn tir ciia cha me ddi vdi cai, tir dd van dyng vio viec day hge v i sir dyng Tilng Anh giao tilp lien van hdaCU ... cua cha me ddi vdi cai, ma cy the la cua cha me Peppa, vay ehiing tdi da phii loai bd cac tip phim vi pham tieu chi nay, vi dy nhu: (1) cac tap phim khdng cd hanh dgng ngdn tir cua cha me Peppa. .. bdi cha me Peppa Trong dd, cac phin tich dinh tinh ho trg viec giii thieh va thio luan chi tilt ve die dilm ciia timg loai Ngudn dii lieu la bg phim hoat hinh tilng Anh Peppa Pig Diy li mdt bd phim. .. chdo ddn la vi Idi chao thudng duge sii dung cha me trd vl nhi sau gid lim vile hoac sau hg di ngoai vl, trong bd phim niy, hiu het thdi gian Daddy Pig va Mummy Pig d ben canh Peppa v i George.s