THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU
Yeu to tac dong d§n sur hoa nhap xa hoi cua sinh vien Cong giao Vii Thi Ha' ' Bao tang Dan toe hpc Viet Nam, Vien Han lam Khoa hpc xa hpi Viet Nam Email: vuhavme20@gmail.com Nhan 10 thang nam 2019 ChSp nhan dang thdng 10 nam 2019 Tom tat: Sinh vien Cdng giao ngoai tinh d Ha Npi la mpt bp phan giao dan, chu yeu den tir cac tinh phia BSc cua Viet Nam Hp phai rdi xa moi ttudng sdng quen thupc de song va hpc tap moi tnrdng xa hpi mdi Qua trinh hoa nhap xa hpi cua hp chiu tac dpng ciia nhieu yeu to: m6i trudng xa hpi; chii truong ciia giao hpi; giao luat va ca che giam sat tu than; ddng dao va co che giam sat cua cpng ddng Day la nhung tac nhan thiic day mdi sinh vien kien tao cho minh mot chien lupc song mai Tw khoa: Hoa nhap xa hpi, sinh vien Cong giao, ylu td tac dpng Phan loai nganh: Xa hpi hpc Abstract; The Catholic students in Hanoi who come from other localities are mostly from the northern provinces of Vietnam They had to leave their familiar living environments to live and study in new social ones The process of their social inclusion is under the impact of many factors: the social environment, the orientations of the church, canon law and the mechanism of selfmonitoring, fellow believers and the community's supervision mechanism These are the factors that motivate each of the students to create a new life strategy for himself/herself Keywords: Social inclusion, Catholic students, impacting factor Subject classification: Sociology Md-dau Theo sd lieu thdng ke, ehi tinh rieng sinh vien edng giao (SVCG) ngoai tinh d Ha Ndi 70 tham gia cdc hdi doan cua SVCG co khoang 2.500 sinh vien [3, tt.l67] Hdu Ul sd hp Id nhiing ngudi dupc sinh ra, lan len d vimg ndng thdn Dd hda nhap v6i Vii Thi Ha mdi trudng cu tni mdi, viec dau tien SVCG ngoai tinh cdn lara la tim noi d ttp va ngudi trp Cling de dn dinh cupc sdng Nghidn ciiu cho thay, da sd SVCG ngoai tinh deu lua I chpn nai d trp gdn nha thd hon la gan trudng hpc; uu tien chpn ngudi ddng dao d cimg hoac thue nhd trp cua gia dinh ddng dao ban la d vdi ban be va thu8 trp eua gia dinh khae dao Gia dinh, than tdc cung ehi phdi su lua chpn nai tam tni, ttong dd, nhimg ngudi than ttong gia dinh, hp hang cua hp da vd dang d tai Ha Ndi ehinh la su ho ttp dac luc ve tinh than va vat chat ddi vdi SVCG ngoai tinh Ngoai ra, voi su chu cap ed ban eua gia dinh, viee lira chpn noi d eung phai thda mdn yeu td kinh te eua hp Ddi vdi cpng ddng noi cu tni, SVCG ngoai tinh thudng xuyen thay ddi chd d nen viee thiet lap cde quan he xa hpi giira hp va eu ddn sd tai hay chinh quyen dja phuang deu khdng nam ttong uu tien cua hp Khi hda nhap vao mdi trudrng hpc tap, SVCG ngoai tinh coi trpng viec md rdng quan he xa hpi vol ca ban be ddng dao va ngoai dao Neu SVCG ngoai tinh uu tien md rdng quan he xa hdi ddi vdi ban be ddng dao nhu mdt nhu cdu tu nhien de dupc thiic day va nang ve ditc tin thi thiet lap quan he xd hpi vdi ban be ngoai dao, mdi SVCG ngoai tinh lai cd chien lupc rieng Chien lupc sdng ehi phdi each hp tham gia vao eae boat ddng doan the tai trudng hpe d muc dp khac De hda nhap vao mdi trudng xa hpi, viee thiet lap va tri mdi quan he tbuoTig xuyen vdi cdng ddng ddng dao van ndi bat nhat Hp gia nhap cac hdi doan cua SVCG tai Ha Ndi va tham gia vao cac boat ddng hay nhiing su kien cua gidi tte Cdng gido ndi ehung va SVCG ndi rieng Thuc hanh dire tin la rapt phdn quan ttpng cudc song eua SVCG ngoai tinh d Ha Npi Viec thuc hanh diic tin the hien d nhieu khia canh, song, viec thara du thdnh le, lua ehpn tdm the hda nhap xa hpi va su ddi mat vcri tdi ldi la nhiing khia canh the hien ro nhat nhiing su ehuyen bien, thay ddi ve hanh vi cung nhu tu va tinh than hda nhap ciia SVCG ngoai tinh Tham du le thudng xuyen la yen can bat bude ddi vdi mdi tin hum Cdng giao eiing nhu SVCG ngoai tinh So vdi tnrdc den Ha Npi, viec tham du le ciia phdn Idn SVCG ngoai tinh da cd su thay ddi, tir chu yeu di le bdng chuyen sang di le hang tudn; tu di le vao radt gid cd dinh sang di le vao mdt gid phu hpp nhat vdi khung thdi gian hpc tap va lam viec; tir di le d mdt nha thd sang di le d nhieu nha thd khac Neu nhu viec thay ddi thdi quen di le eua hp chi mang tinh co hpc va Hen quan den viee sap xep thdi gian mdt cdch hop ly thi viee dich ehuyen mue dich tham du le lai the hien su chuyen bien ve chat cua hoat ddng tham du le So vdi trudc den Ha Ndi, muc dich tham dy le eua phdn Ion SVCG ngoai tinh dupe dich chuyen tir coi trpng viec the hien bon phan eua mot tin hihi sang viec ciing ed long tin vao Thien Chiia va cam nhan dupc su can thiet cua le viec tinh tam, gidi tda nhiing ap luc ciia eude sdng hang Trong hoa nhap xa hdi, mdi SVCG ngoai tinh lira chpn cho minh tam the "giii dao" hay "sdng dao" Trong nhiing sinh vien lua chpn "giii dao" cd gang thuc hanh day dii nhimg quy dinh cua gido luat, trdnh pham loi va hda nhap "cdm ehung" Khoa hgc xa hpi Viet Nam, so - 2020 vao moi truong xa hoi moi; thi nhirng sinh hoi bo me ma tu quyet dinh vi nghT: nunh vien lua chpn tam the "song dao" lai the CO di mot minh dau ma di vai Cau lac bg hien quan niem va each thuc hanh diic tin ma Den tu6i r3i thi phai tu hieu ya tu mpt each phong phu; nhiet huySt "dan chiu trach nhiem v6 viec minh lam" [3] than" dS tim la y nghia cua due tin Doi voi viec thuc hanh ton giao, mot nu cupe s6ng Tuy nhien, du duoc giao due sinh vien nguai Nam Dinh, Truong D?i hoc giao ly ca thoi du tha nhung SVCG ngoai Su pham Ha Ngi I tam su: "Em thay co tinh van vi pham giao luat, tham chi mac nhieu ban gia dao mgt each rat hinh thuc, vao nhung tpi trpng (quan he tinh duo rit eham chi di li; gia nhap nhieu hpi nhom, truoc hon nhan, pha thai, tu tu, giet dSn dang hoa la tham gia; hoac be nguoi ) Du khong dugtc su dong tinh cua ngoai phai gift r4t la khiem nhuong Cac phSn dong SVCG ngoai tinh nhung nhung ban ay muon bgn em tham gia ciing nhung sinh vien da m i c tpi nhan dupc su cam bgn em khong muon Giira ehung em co thong nhiSu han la stt oan trach Hg da tim nhiing cupc tranh luan cang thang Em thi thiy o ton giao ctia minh su cthi canh, mgt thiy CO thi hoi noi long ve quy cu nhimg ch5 dua tinh thin d6 m i c sai lam, minh v l n giu: cai g6c moi la dieu quan m i c tpi vol Thien Chua, hp v i n dupc bao trpng Khong phai tit ca mpi nguoi deu dung, che cho va don nhan nghi nhu em va quan diSm cua em khong Co thS thiy ring, SVCG ngoai tinh da hin dugc khuyen khich" [3] hoa nhap dupc vao moi trucmg xa hgi mod o SVCG ngoai tinh muon thi hien ban Ha Npi Tuy vay, qua trinh hoa nhap xa hpi than moi truong s6ng mcri; thic nhdl, cua hg chiu tac dgng ctia nhieu yeu to BM mu6n khing dinh su tu lap cua ban than, viSt phan tich lam ro hon mpt so yeu to tim each thoat d i n khoi su kiem soat cua tac dpng dSn su hoa nhap xa hpi cua SVCG gia dinh; thic hai, mu6n thoat khoi cac ngoai tinh Ha Npi hinh thtic giii dao hay mpt khuon mau thvrc hanh due tin duoc dinh hinh va dupc mac Yeu to moi tru-omg xa hoi dinh boi cpng ddng de tim each the hi5n due tin theo mpt each khac Trong do, the Moi truong xa hpi moi la kh5ng gian va hien su giing co ve tam ly giiia viec chap thai gian d8 SVCG ngoai tinh c6 co hpi dan nhan hay tu thoat khoi su kiem soat ciia gia khSng dinh tinh tu lap cua ban than Mpt dinh; sing va hanh dpng theo each nghi va nam sinh vien nguoi Thai Binh, Truong Dai su mong dpi cua cgng dflng; theo each mi hpc IChoa hpc Xa hpi va Nhan van Ha Npi cgng d6ng d i cao hay lua chpn each the cho biit: "Nam thu nhat tham gia Cau lac hien khac biet va chap nhan phan ling til bp Sue khoe sinh san, co mpt chuyen di cpng d6ng Theo do, nhiiu SVCG ngoai thuc t i len Trai Lao dgng so 2, em manh tinh da chu dpng lua chgn each nghi vi dan dang ky tham gia Day la chuyin di xa hanh dpng khac biet Moi truong s6ng moi diu tien ngoai dia phan Ha Npi Em khong la diiu kien thuan loi de hp co thi tu cho 72 Vu Thi Ha phep mirih cd co hdi tim kiem, lua ehpn va thii nghiem nhiing suy nghT mdi Mdi trudng xa hdi mdi, phiic tap ban, thuc day mdi SVCG ngoai tinh phai kien tao nen mdt chien luoc sdng eho rieng minh Neu nhu phan ddng SVCG ngoai tinh ehu ddng lira chpn thuc hanh due tin theo tam the "giii dao", gidng vdi khudn mau thuc hanh diie tin da dupe cpng ddng ddng dao dinh hinh thi vcd nhimg sinh vien lua chpn tam the "sdng dao" lai the hien su sdng dpng ciia ddi sdng due tin d nhung ngudi tte Cdng giao vdi nhung suy tu, ttan trd va quyet dinh lua ehpn mdt nhieu gia tri edt loi, rapt ttong nhieu khia canh "dan thdn" de lam kim ehi nam hanh dpng Neu van sdng d que buong, khdng cd su xao ttdn ve khdng gian cu tni va mdi trudng xa hpi, se khdng cd nhieu tdc nhdn thite ddy hp phdi suy nghT, hanh ddng va thuc hanh due tin theo mot each khdc so vdi nhiing thdi quen, khudn man dd dupc dinh hinh Mdt nam sinh vien ngudi Thai Binh, Trudng Dai hpc Khoa bpc Xa hdi vd Nhdn van Ha Ndi cho biet: "Khi ngodi, bpn em mdi hieu tinh than bac rdng Ion ldm ndng thdn, dng ba, cha me sieng nang eau nguyen, kinh saeh, le lay d nha thd Hp cdng hien cho cpng ddng, tham gia hdi doan ciia gido xu, cd cdng viee ehung tbi ca hpi dodn eung lam, nhung chi ban che ttong pham vi giao xu Neu d nhd thi em ciing di theo dudng ay" [3] cau chuyen lan truydn ttong cdng ddng ddng dao, mdi SVCG ngoai tinh deu de cap den dinh kien cua nguoi ngoai dao vd mac cam eua bdn than cr miic dp khac Mdt nam sinh vien (ngudi Nam Dinh, Trudng Cao dang Xdy dung Ha Ndi 1) eho biet: "Thuc tir xua, cai nhin cua chinh quyen va ngudi dan ddi vdi dao Thien Chiia dd khae rdi Cd cai gi xa la, ac cam, khdng tdt Con gai dao it lay chong ngoai dao vi xudt gia tdng phu, lay ehdng ngoai dao thi gan nhu la bd dao Ma khdng cd dao thi gidng nhu khdng dupc cuu rdi linh hdn Gid thi khdng the nua" SVCG cam giac ve dinh kien bat ngudn tu cam nhan hay tii nhiing khd khan ciia viec giii dao nhung cupc hdn nhan hdn hpp tdn giao (nhdt la ttong trudng hpp ngudi nii Cdng giao ket bdn ngudi nam ngoai dao) Dinh kien d mdi trudng sdng mdi the hien ro rang va thuc te hon Nhung dinh kien da dnh hudng it nhieu den hdnh vi cua SVCG ngoai tinh Nhdn thiie dupc dieu eung giiip cac sinh vidn ed lua ehpn chien lupc eho ban than cung nhu cd tu tudng edi mdhan Neu nhiing tac ddng tren day mang lai hieu qua tich cue thi nhimg trudng hpp SVCG ngoai tinh mdc tpi, nhdt la tdi giet ngudi lai la nhiing tac dpng tteu cue cua mdi trudng sdng mdi tdi SVCG ngoai tinh d Ha Npi Tdc ddng khdng nhimg phan anh dung nhting lo ngai cita Gido hdi Trong moi trudng sdng mdi, SVCG Cdng giao ve su khung hoang chudn muc ngoai tinh d Ha Noi cung phai ddi mat vdi dao dire Cdng gido, ddi sdng due tin cua nhung mac cam va dinh kien ve cpng ddng gidi tre Cdng giao, ma it nhieu cdn gay Cdng giao, dii dien khdng qua gay gat nhimg te nan xa hdi hay nhimg hanh vi vi Bdng nhiing ttai nghiem thuc te hoac nhung pham phap luat Khoa hgc xa hoi Viet Nam, s6 - 2020 Yeu to chii triTffng ciia Giao hoi Chii truong ciia Giao hpi doi voi giao dan, co gioi tre va SVCG, la yeu to tac dgng bao tnim va mang tinh chat dinh huong viec thuc hanh diic tin ciing nhu su hoa nhap xa hpi cua SVCG ngoai tinh a Ha Npi, thong qua tinh than cua nhung van ban cua Giao hpi hoac bai giang ciia cac linh muc s i c lenh Tong d5 Giao dan la mpt nhiing van kien ciia Cong dong Vatican II, mpt Cong d6ng canh tan va nhap thi voi nhiiu tu tuong nhu luong gio mai doi s6ng Giao hpi toan cau Sac lenh da dinh nghia vai tro tong cua giao dan sii menh cua Hpi nhu sau: "Ban chit rieng biet ciia nguai giao dan la sing giua dai va lam viec doi nen chinh hp duoc Thien Chiia moi gpi de mpt tran diy tinh thin Kito giao, hp lam viec tong giiia doi nhu men bpt" [2] Sac lenh Cling xac dinh muc tieu ciia viec tong giao dan gom: "rao giang Tin Mimg", "Thanh hoa trat tu trin thS", "Cong tac bac va trp cip xa hpi" Sac lenh dupe coi la van kien diu tien lich su cac Cong d6ng dupc soan thao danh rieng ve giao dan va cho giao dan Hgc thuyet xa hpi Cpng giap (con ggi la Giao huan xa hpi) ma cha de la Giao hoang Leo XIII voi Thong diep Tan su (1891) Trong thi ky XX, Hpc thuyet xa hpi Cong giao CO mpt buoc tiin dai Hpc thuyet da trinh bay nhung nguyen tac nen tang va duong huong hoat dpng ciia Giao hgi Cong giao linh vuc xa hgi [4, tr.9] Ve dai the, ngi dung chii yeu cua Hpc thuyet tap 74 trung vio ba vin d i chinh la: lao dgng xa hgi tu ban; chii nghia cpng san va chu nghia xa hgi; xa hpi va ngucri Trong do, vin d i thii ba dupc coi la ca ban hon, dac biet tit sau Cong dSng Vatican II Theo do, "voi giao huin xa hgi cua minh, Giao hpi tim each cong b i Tin Mung va lam cho cac Tin Mimg hien dien he thong phiic tap cac m i i quan he xa hpi" [4, tr.48] Diiu c6 nghia la Giao hpi Cong giao khdng chi mong muin lam cho Tin Mimg din dugc vai mgi nguoi ma lam cho xa hgi thim nhuin va phong phii len nho Tin Mimg Hgc thuyit xa hgi Cong giao cung da duoc lim hanh Giao hgi Cong giao Viet Nam Nhung luan d i cua hgc thuyit din tro ngi dung sinh boat ton giao va xa hpi cua cpng dong Kito hiiu nuoc ta Nha nghien cira D6 Quang Hung cho ring, viec triin khai Hpc thuyet xa hpi Cong giao da loi cuon cang dong dao cpng d5ng giao dan, gioi tri thiic Cong giao ciing nhu rapt bg phan tri thiic, thi dan noi ehung voi nhiiu hinh thite "hien dien xa hpi" mai me, dac biet viec hinh nhiing diin dan tri thilc va xahgi [5,tr.592] Giao hgi Cong giao Viet Nam xac dinh vai tro ciia giao dan va coi viec "song Phiic Am giiia long dan tgc d i phuc vu hanh phuc cua d6ng bao" la mpt chien luoc quan trpng Theo do, Giao hgi cung lam ro them nhiing viec tin hiiu Cong giao phai lam: "Thuc sai lam cho nhung biet ring chiing ta CO mpt que huong trucmg ton o tran the nhung phai kiem tim mpt que huong hau lai Ngugc lai cung sai lam khong kem dii vol nhung nghi rang co thi din than Vii Thi Ha hoan toan vao cdc sinh boat tran the nhu the ede sinh boat dy hoan toan xa la vdi ddi sdng tdn giao " [3] Chu truong eiia Giao hdi Cdng giao la giao dan khdng tach rdi cupc sdng tdn giao vd cudc sdng xa hdi thuc tai Ben canh chu toan viee "giii dao", edn phai dem dao eua minh vao cudc sdng thue tai va lay nhimg gia tri eua due tin ldm he quy ehieu cho cudc sdng thudng nhdt Nhung dinh hudng cua Giao hdi Cdng giao, bang each hay each khac deu dupe truyen dat den gidi tte, SVCG thdng qua cac bai giang ciia cac linh muc cac le, ttong cac Dai hpi Gidi tte, Le Truyen thdng cua hpc sinh, sinh vien Cdng gido Mdi linh muc ed cdch truyen dat khde nhau, nhung xu hudng ehung la dat van de vd tao sir tuong tac vdi nhiing ngudi tham du le Vdi nhimg budi le hang tuan danh cho gidi tre, SVCG, mdt phan bdi gidng, nhdt la phdn dien giai ldi Chiia ciing dupc thue hien theo hinh thirc ddi thoai, tuang tac Cd the ndi, day chinh la diem mdi cho thay nhung cd gang ciia Giao hpi ndi ehung, eua cac linh muc ndi rieng viec hudng ddn ddi sdng due tin eho gidi tte, SVCG Yeu to ^ o luat va co che giam sat tu than Cdng giao ed mpt he thdng td chuc quy dinh, giao ly, chudn mue dao due chat che ddi vdi tin Vi the, mdt cdng ddng Cdng giao dn dinh, cac tin gan bd vdi bdi cdc quy dinh, giao ly, giao luat la dieu de nhan thdy Doi vdi SVCG ngoai tinh d Ha Npi, nhiing quy dinh cua giao ly, gido luat la mdt ttong cde yen td tac ddng manh me den qua trinh hda nhap xa hpi Du mdi trudng sdng thay ddi nhimg su chi phdi eiia giao ly, giao ludt, viee thuc hanh due tin ciia SVCG ngoai tinh d Ha Npi van kha dn dinh Dieu -nay thay rd cac hinh thuc thuc hanh tdn gido ciia SVCG ngoai tinh Phdn Idn ttong sd hp ludn tudn thu va ed gang chu toan bdn phdn CO ban cua mpt ngudi tin biiu Mac du cd thay ddi va dich chuyen ttong viec tham du cde le; lua ehpn tam the "giii dao" hay "sdng dao" thi SVCG ngoai tinh ludn hudng den muc tieu la cd gang thue hien dung va du nhiing quy dinh ca ban cua giao luat Dac biet, ddi vdi bp phan SVCG ngoai tinh lira ehpn tam the "giu dao", ttong qua trinh hda nhap vao mdi trudng xa hdi mdi, hp ludn the hien su trung tin vdi tdn giao ciia minh Viee thue hien diing va du gido luat la su lua chpn co chu dich va muc tieu thuc hanh diic tin nhdt eua hp de trdnh nguy CO mac ldi Nhiing quy dinh cua giao ly, giao luat giiip cho SVCG ngoai tinh d Ha Npi ludn cd dinh hudng, kim chi nam cho hanh ddng Didu dupc the hien ro rang hon ttong bd phdn SVCG ngoai tinh lua chpn tam the "sdng dao" Vdi hp, viec thuc hdnh dung va dii giao ly, giao luat ehi la yen can co ban ciia mdt tin hiiu Cdng giao "Sdng dao" la mdt yeu cau va nd luc cao ban, nhat la ddi vdi tin hiiu Cong giao tte "Sdng dao" khdng chi de "giii dao", ma phdi "tuyen xung dire tin", "loan bao Tin Mimg" vd "lam nhan chimg cho Chiia giiia eude sdng Khoa hoc xa hgi Viet Nam, so - 2020 doi thudng" Moi SVCG mang tinh than "song dao" luon n i luc trau doi Iden thiic, suy ngam v i diic tin de lira chpn mgt t6n chi lam kim chi nam cho hanh dpng ciia minh; d i hien thuc hoa nhiing gia tri cot loi cua dao ma hp huong toi lua vupt khoi nhung khuon dinh giao W khong phai la van d i de dang dii vcri doi sing tinh than ciia giao dan" [8] Boi chieu va soi rgi doi vai SVCG ngoai tinh, qua trinh hoa nhap xa hgi, "luong tam Cong giao" luon giup hp suy xet, phan dinh dieu nen - khong nen lam, diiu diing - sai^ ca nhiing tinh huing thucmg lan nhimg liic gap kho khan cupc sing D i i vol mpt s i truang hpp SVCG ngpai tinh da co nhiing lua chpn vugt khoi khuon dinh cua giao luat mSc tgi trgng, d i quyit dinh lua chgn, hg da phai tu dii dien voi nhiing din vat tam ly, lua chgn theo giao luat quy dinh hay lua chgn trai vol giao luat nhung c6 the giai toa nhu ciu thuc t i cua cugc song Va dii lua chgn lam trai giao luat, ma nguoi Cong giao gpi la "tu cit diit m i i day lien he vol ThiSn Chiia", thi ca truac va sau do, giao luat Cong giao hay "luong tam Cong giao" vln la spi day vo hinh niu keo hp gin bo voi ton giao cua minh D i dam bao giii dung giao ly, giao luat, hiu hit SVCG ngoai tinh Ha Npi da tu tao nhiing dieu kien thuan lgi nhat cho vice thuc hanh giao ly, giao luat (thue nha trg gin nha tha hon la gin truang hpc), a trp vai nguoi d i n g dao, tap hgp nhom ding dao, thue nha trp ciia cac gia dinh Cong giao, tham gia vao cac hgi doan cua SVCG ) Day la nhiing phuong an lua chgn "an toan" nhiit giup hg vira dupc nang va dugc nhic nha viec thuc hanh diic tin, vira luong truac nhiing nguy co truoc su luoi biing thuc hien giao ly, giao luat Cao hon, dieu the hien ro rang nhit sir chi phoi mang tinh bao triim ciia giao luat qua trinh hoa nhap xa hgi cua SVCG ngoai tinh o Ha Npi Khong chi chi phii nhirng bieu hien be ngoai cua viec thuc hanh due tin; giao ly, giao luat Yeu to flong flao va cff che giam sat dupc b i i dip din din va ket tinh cua cong dong "luong tam Cong giao" (mgt co chi giam sat tu than hiiu hieu moi tin Gia dinh va nhirng nguoi than tpc dong dao Cong giao noi ehung va SVCG ngoai tinh la mang luoi xa hpi dau tien giiip SVCG noi rieng) Khi nghien ciiu v i nhiing trai ngoai tinh dua vao de tim hieu ve m6i nghiem ciia nhirng "nguoi thieu so" ve doi truong sing ma hp se den va gop phin giup sing gia dinh cgng dong mp dao ve hp mo rgng mang luoi xa hgi ciia minh Doi hien tinh hon nhan - gia dinh cgng ding vai mgt s i SVCG ngoai tinh, gia dinh va Cong giao tai giao phan Xuan Loc, Nguyen nguoi than di cu den Ha Npi truac dS tror Diic Loc nhan dinh: "Giao luat Cong giao cho dua viing chac, nen tang xa hgi nhu la mpt sgi day rang buoc vo hinh de diu tien d i hp yen tam hoa nhap vao moi khuon dinh hanh vi ling xii ca nhan, chpn truang xa hpi moi 76 Ban be ddng dao, ttong cd ca nhung thi he cuu SVCG va cac hpi nhdm SVCG, la mang ludi xa hdi va cpng ddng ddng dao thu hai cua SVCG ngoai tinh Viec tim den vdi cac hdi doan ciia hau hdt SVCG ngoai tinh cho thay mong mudn va nhu edu sinh hoat cdng doan Dd cdn la each hp the hien vd chimg td viec chu toan bdn phdn ditc tin cho cac ban ddng dao cimg ttang Ilia va nhung ngudi ddng dao khdc Cong ddng ddng dao thudng xuyen nhdc nhd SVCG ngoai tinh ttong viee thuc hanh due tin hp cd ddu hieu chenh mang hay ludi bieng Ndi cdch khae, cpng ddng ddng dao Id mdt CO che giam sat cdng ddng viec thuc hdnh dire tin ddi vdi SVCG ngoai tinh d Ha Ndi ttong mdi tnrdng sdng xa gia dinh Vdi CO che giam sat nay, nhung SVCG ngoai tinh khdng d cimg ngudi than, khdng d ciing ban ddng dao, it hoac khdng tham gia vao hpi doan Cdng gido, nghTa la ndm ngoai su giam sdt cdng ddng, thudng dupe cho la chi thue hdnh "cho du dao" va khong sdt sangttongthue hdnh diie tin Ket luan Qua trinh hoa nhap xd hdi cua SVCG ngoai tinh la ca hdi de hp tu nhin nhan va xac dinh y nghia cua due tin ttong cudc sdng S\r hda nhap xa hpi giiip SVCG ngoai tinh tu lap ban va bude dau xac dinh hudng di cho cupc ddi minh Qua trinh hda nhap xa hpi ciia SVCG ngoai tinh d Ha Ndi gdp phan cung cd sir ben vung cua Gido hpi Cdng giao Viet Nam Su hda nhap cua SVCG ngoai tinh d mdi trudng thii da thiic day su cd ket cpng ddng Dilu gdp Vu Thi Ha phdn tilp ndi tinh thdng nhdt va da dang vh tdn giao, tin ngudng d VietNam Tai li^u tham khao [1] C6ngd6ng Vatican II (1965), Hiin chi muc vu vi Gido hpi thi gi&i ngdy nay, Ban dich Viet ngu cua Gido hoang Hoc Vien Pi9 X [2] Cong d6ng Vatican II (1965), Sac lenh long dd gido ddn [3] Vu Thi Hi (2018), Gioi tre Cong gido vd su hoa nhap xa hoi, Luan an Tien si, Hgc vien Khoa hoc x3 hoi Viet Nam, H^ Noi [4] Hpi dong Giim muc Viet Nam (2007), Tom luge Hpc thuyit xa hoi cua Gido hpi Cong gido, Nxb T6n giio Ha Noi [5] Do Quang Hung (2012), Cong gido mat toi, Nxb T6n gido, Hd Noi [6] D6 Quang Hung (2012), "Thdn hoc gido dSn vd van de gioi tre Cong gido (phan dau)", Tap chi Nghiin ciru Ton gido, sS [7] D6 Quang Hung (2012), "Th5n hoc gido dan vd van de gioi tre Cong gido (phSn sau)" Tap chi Nghien ciru Ton gido, so 10 [8] Nguyen Due Loc (2016), "Du cu tam tuong vd tai thi£t ISnh th6 tam h6n - Trai nghi?m ciia nguoi thieu so ve doi song gia dinh cgng dong mo dao (Khao sdt tinh hinh hon nhan - gia dinh cong dong Cong gido t^i Gido phan XuSn Loc", Bdi sdng xa hpi Viet Nam duang dgi (t.2), Nxb Tri thuc, Hd Npi [9] Vu Khai Phung (1999), "Nguai Cong gido boat dpng nhu the ndo a Viet Nam", Hoi nghi chuyen de Viit Nam, tic doi ddu Dong Tdy tai todn cdu, Berlin [ 10] http://www.tapchicongsan.org.vn/HomeA'ietnam-tren-duong-doi-moi/2007/2373/Nhanthuc-va-ung-xu-doi-voi-van-de-ton-giao.aspx ... lam khong kem dii vol nhung nghi rang co thi din than Vii Thi Ha hoan toan vao cdc sinh boat tran the nhu the ede sinh boat dy hoan toan xa la vdi ddi sdng tdn giao " [3] Chu truong eiia Giao hdi... cac bai giang ciia cac linh muc cac le, ttong cac Dai hpi Gidi tte, Le Truyen thdng cua hpc sinh, sinh vien Cdng gido Mdi linh muc ed cdch truyen dat khde nhau, nhung xu hudng ehung la dat van... nghia cua due tin Doi voi viec thuc hanh ton giao, mot nu cupe s6ng Tuy nhien, du duoc giao due sinh vien nguai Nam Dinh, Truong D?i hoc giao ly ca thoi du tha nhung SVCG ngoai Su pham Ha Ngi
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