A Study of Four Year State University Related Foundations

Western Michigan University ScholarWorks at WMU Dissertations Graduate College 12-1980 A Study of Four Year State University Related Foundations Timothy Arthur Reilley Western Michigan University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/dissertations Part of the Education Economics Commons, and the Finance Commons Recommended Citation Reilley, Timothy Arthur, "A Study of Four Year State University Related Foundations" (1980) Dissertations 2613 https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/dissertations/2613 This Dissertation-Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate College at ScholarWorks at WMU It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at WMU For more information, please contact wmu-scholarworks@wmich.edu A STUDY OF FOUR YEAR STATE UNIVERSITY RELATED FOUNDATIONS by Timothy Arthur Reilley, Ed.D A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of The Graduate College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Education Department of Educational Leadership Western Michigan University Kalamazoo, Michigan December 1980 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission A STUDY OF FOUR YEAR STATE UNIVERSITY RELATED FOUNDATIONS Timothy Arthur Reilley, Ed.D Western Michigan University, 1980 The purpose The purpose of this study was to define the organiza- tional and operational structures of four year state university related foundations An additional purpose was to compile a listing of all four year state university related foundations in the United States Methodology Data were obtained through the use of a questionnaire mailed to all four year state universities in the United States The questionnaire was divided into two parts Part one included a series of three demographic questions which identified the respondent at a certain level in each of three categories, number of students, kinds of degrees and number of alumni Part two applied only to respondents of university related foundations and defined the characteristics of these foundations according to the r~sponses to fourteen questions Results In so far as the techniques employed may be valid, the following conclusions seem justified: The relative majority of foundations were begun in the years ·19oO to 1969 Most foundations chose flexibility of operations as the primary reason for initiating their foundation Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission Virtually all foundations have a Board of Directors Those categories of people most frequently represented on the Board of Directors are corporate officials, university administrators and women Most foundations have one to two professional and secretarial/clerical staff members Most foundations begin their fiscal year in July and end in June Foundation budgets, investments, donor numbers and dollars raised are generally related to the size of the university which the foundation serves Most foundations have annual fund, corporate and foundation solicitation programs Most foundations have written policies on investments, expenses, operations, deferred gifts and general fund raising Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The author wishes to express thanks to his major professor, Dr James Davenport, for his strong encouragement and guidance in this dissertation Additional gratitude is extended to Dr Charles Warfield, who served as a member of the dissertation committee A special thanks to Drs Maurice and Ruth Seay for their help and encouragement through the years And lasting gratitude and appreciation to Dr Jack Asher for his patience and g11idance through the many details of data preparation and analysi.s The autbor memorializes the late Dr William Viall for his personal friendship and regrets his untimely passing Appreciation is also expressed to Dr Glen Eye, Dr Lanore Netzer, Dr Peter Burke, Dr v Michael Born and Dr Harry Sharp who assisted at critical times along the way A special tribute to Sharon L Adler for her devotion to perfection in preparing the dissertation manuscript And finally, a special gratitude to my mother for her silent but evident support of a son's personal and professional aspirations and to Janet M Nelson for her warm understanding and encouragement of my efforts in this study Timothy Arthur Reilley ii Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission INFORMATION TO USERS This was produced from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or notations which may 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reproduction prohibited without permission TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ii LIST OF TABLES••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• v Chapter I II III IV THE NEED FOR A SURVEY OF UNIVERSITY RELATED FOUNDATIONS •••• Introduction Definition of Terms Statement of the Problem Purpose and Significance of the Study 10 Scope and Limitations of the Study 12 REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 14 A Short History of Educational Fund Raising •••••••••••••••• 14 University Related Foundations ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 23 DESIGN OF THE STUDY•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 43 Instrument of the Study •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 43 Population and Sample •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 47 Data Collection and Treatment •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 48 Stratification of the Study •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 51 Summary • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 53 DATA ANALYSIS•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 55 Classification of the Categories ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 59 Foundation Beginnings •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 62 Reasons for Foundations •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 66 Foundation Systems ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 72 iii Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission Foundation Board of Directors •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 75 Representation on the Board of Directors ••••••••••••••••••• 77 Professional and Secretarial/Clerical Staff •••••••••••••••• 81 Organizational Patterns •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 91 Foundation Fiscal Year ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 99 Fbundation Budget •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 101 Foundation Investments ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 104 Foundation Fund Raising Programs ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 107 Foundation Donor Numbers ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 115 Foundation Dollars Raised •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 118 Foundation Policies •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 121 V SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ••••••••••••••••••• 129 Summary of Principal Findings •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 130 Conclusions •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 149 Recommendations •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 166 REFERENCE NOTES • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 17 APPENDICES••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 171 BIBLIOGRAPHY ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 222 LIST OF TABLES PAGE TABLE Responses to the Study Mailing Responses by Mailings to the Four Choices of University Related Vehicles in Each University 56 58 Categories for Stratification of University Related Foundations •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 60 The Official Year in Which the Foundation was Begun (i) •••• 63 s The Official Year in Which the Foundation was Begun (%) •••• 65 The Primary Reason Chosen for Initiating the Foundation (#) ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 67 The Primary Reason Chosen for Init:iating the Foundation (%) 69 Foundations Which Belong to a Foundation System •••••••••••• 74 Foundations Which Have a Board of Directors •••••••••••••••• 76 10 Groups Which Have Representation on the Board of Directors of the Foundation (#) •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 11 Groups Which Have Representation on the Board of Directors of th.e Foundation 12 78 (%) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 80 The Number of Professional ana Secretarial/Clerical Staff Members Employed in the Foundation (Number of Students) • • • • • • • • • • • • • 13 84 The Number of Professional and Secretarial/Clerical Staff Members Employed in the Foundation (Kinds of Degrees) ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 87 v Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 215 Mary Washington College Foundation, Inc Mary Washington College College Avenue Fredericksburg, VA 22401 Norfolk State University Foundation Norfolk State University Norfolk, VA 23504 Old Dominion University Norfolk, VA 23508 Includes these foundations: Old Dominion University Education Foundation Old Dominion University Intercollegiate Foundation Radford College Foundation, Inc Radford College Box 5796 Radford College, VA 24142 These foundations are connected with the University of Virginia at Charlottesville: The University of Virginia Fund P.O Box 3446, University Station Charlottesville, VA 22903 The Law School Foundation University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 The Darden Graduate Business School Sponsors University of Virginia P.O Box 6550 Charlottesville, VA 22903 The Virginia Student Aid Foundation University of Virginia P.O Box 7525 Charlottesville, VA 22903 The Medical School Foundation University of Virginia P.O Box 324, School of Medicine Charlottesville, VA 22903 The Virginia Engineering Foundation Thornton Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 216 The School of Education Foundation Ruffner Hall University of Virginia Charlottesville, VA 22903 Medical College of Virginia Foundation P.O Box 234 JMCV Station Richmond, VA 23298 Richmond Professional Institute 901 West Franklin Street Richmond, VA 23284 Virginia Military Institute Foundation, Inc P.O Box 932 Lexington, VA 22450 Virginia Polytechnic Institute Educational Foundation, Inc 220 Burruss Hall Blacksburg, VA 24061 WASHINGTON Eastern Washington University Foundation 216 Showalter Hall Eastern Washington University Cheney, WA 99004 The Evergreen State College Foundation The Evergreen State College Daniel J Evans Library (3105) Olympia, WA 98505 Washington State University Foundation 120 Freoch Administration Building Washington State University Pullman, WA 99164 The Western Foundation Western Washington University Bellingham, WA 98225 WEST VIRGINIA Bluefield State College Foundation Bluefield State College Bluefield, WA 24701 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 217 Fairmont State College Foundation Fairmont State College Foundation Office Locust Avenue Fairmont, WV 26554 Glenville State College Alumni Foundation 200 High Street Glenville, WV 26351 The Marshall University Foundation, Inc Marshall University 16th Street at Fourth Avenue Huntington, WV 25701 Shepherd College Foundation Shepherd College Shepherdstown, WV 25443 West Liberty State College Foundation, Inc West Liberty State College West Liberty, WV 26074 West Virginia College of Graduate Studies Foundation, Inc West Virginia College of Graduate Studies Institute, WV 25112 Tech Foundation, Inc West Virginia Institute of Technology Box 22 Montgomery, WV 25136 Greenbrier Osteopathic College Foundation, Inc 400 North Lee Street Lewisburg, WV 24901 West Virginia State College Foundation West Virginia State College Institute, WI 25112 West Virginia University Foundation, Inc P.O Box 894 617 Spruce Street Morgantown, WV 26505 WISCONSIN University of Wisconsin Eau Claire Foundation, Inc 105 Garfield Eau Claire, WI 54701 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 218 University of Wisconsin Green Bay University of Wisconsin Foundation 702 Langdon Street Madison, WI 53706 University of Wisconsin LaCrosse Foundation, Inc 1725 State Street LaCrosse, WI 54601 University of Wisconsin Foundation 702 Langdon Street Madison, WI 53706 University of Wisconsin Oshkosh Foundation, Inc University of Wisconsin Oshkosh 800 Algoma Boulevard Oshkosh, WI 54901 University of Wisconsin Platteville Foundation Room 425 Karrmann Library Platteville, WI 53818 University of Wisconsin River Falls Fo,tndation University of Wisconsin River Falls River Falls, WI 54022 University of Wisconsin Stevens Point Foundation, Inc 2100 Main Street Stevens Point, WI 54481 Stout University Foundation, Inc c/o University of Wisconsin Stout Menominee, WI 54751 University of Wisconsin Superior Foundation, Inc University of Wisconsin Superior Superior,WI 54880 University of Wisconsin Whitewater Foundation, Inc 800 West Main Street Whitewater, WI 53190 WYOMING The University of Wyoming Foundation P.O Box 3963, University Station Laramie, WY 82071 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 219 APPENDIX G Selection of Organizational Patterns Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 220 FIGURE President FIGUI".E President Vice President Assistant Director Assistant Director Assistant to Director Associate Director Assist ant to Director Assistant Director President FIGURE FIGURE Vice President Vice President Director Assistant Director ~ Associate Director Associate Director Assistant Director Assistant Director Ass1stant to DirF.r.:tor Assistant to Director Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 221 FIGURE FIGURE Board of Directors Board of Directors Executive Director Executive Director Associate Director As soc iate ~ssociate Assistant Director Director to Directo ~ \ Assistant Assistant Assistant Director Director Director FIGURE FIGURE Board of Directors B Executive Director I Associate Director Assistant Director \ Associate Director Assistant Director Assistant to Director Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 222 BIBLIOGRAPHY Albers, Herbert H Principles of organization and management New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1961 Allen, Herb and others The bread game Publications, 1973 San Francisco: Andrews, F Emerson Philanthropic foundations Russell Sage Foundation, 1956 Glide New York: Armstrong, Kenneth A critical evaluation of the fund ra1s1ng program at Pasadena College (Doctoral dissertation, University of Denver, 1961) Dissertation Abstracts, 1962, 22, 3478 (University Microfilms No 61-06,592) Articles of association of the University of Wisconsin Foundation Madison, Wisconsin, 1945 Ashfield, Jean The role of the trustee as it relates to fund raising in six independent liberal arts colleges (Doctoral dissertation, Columbia University, 1965) Dissertation Abstracts, 1966, 26, 4353 (University Microfilms No 65-10,023) Association of American Universities Tax reform and the crisis of financing higher education Washington, D.C.: author, 1973 Bakrow, John The relative effectiveness of certain procedures and practices in fund raising in selected private colleges and universities (Doctoral dissertation, Indiana University, 1961) Dissertation Abstracts, 1962, 22, 3479 (University Microfilms No 62-00,177) -Beckett, John A Management dynamics: The new synthesis York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1971 New Betts, Francis Marion The development of objectives for a training program in fund raising for educational administrators (Doctoral dissertation, University of Pennsylvania, 1977) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1978, 38, 5918A (University Microfilms No 78-04,231) -Boone, Richard G Education in the United States In William T Harris (Ed.), International education series (Vol XI) New York: D Appleton and Company, 1889 Brakely, John Price Jones, Inc Voluntary support for public higher education 1977-78 New York: author, 1979 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 223 Broce, Thomas Edward A study of Oklahoma based private philanthropic foundations and their impact on higher education in Oklahoma (Doctoral dissertation, University of Oklahoma, 1970) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1972, 32, 6144A-6145A (University Microfilms No 72-14,095) Burns, Gerald P United Fund Raising Broadens Sources of Support College and University Business, 1966, 40, 53 Butts, R Freeman and Cremin, Lawrence A A history of education in american culture New York: Holt, Reinhart & Winston, 1953 Cale, Edgar B Foundations at State Operated Universities May, 1961, pp 17-20 The capital university foundation Washington, D.C.: the Advancement and Support of Education, 1979 Chambers, M.M Higher education who pays? Il.: The Interstate, 1968 Who gains? Pride, Council for Danville, Chambers, M.M Financing higher education Washington, D.C.: Institute for Social Science Research, 1963 The Cheatham, Roy Edward A study of financial support provided by selected private foundations to histo~ically black colleges and universities (Doctoral dissertation, Saint Louis University, 1975) Dissertation Abst~acts International, 1976, 36, 5853A-5854A (University Microfilms No 76-00,856) Church, David McLaren Philanthropic fund raising as a profession Cambridge: Bellman Publishing Company, 1957 Commission on Foundations and Private Philanthropy Foundations, private giving, and public policy Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1970 Committee for Economic Development The management and financing of colleges New York: author, 1973 Council for Financial Aid to Education Voluntarv support of education, 1977-78 New York: author, 1979 Crescimbeni, Joseph & ~mmmarella, Raymond An overview of american education Dubuque, Iowa: Wm c Brown Book Company, 1963 Cressman, George R & Benda, Harold w Public education in america New York: Appleton Century-Crofts, Inc., 1956 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 224 Crosswait, Charles Bruce An evaluation of the 1965 Kansas state school foundation finance act in its application to Kansas schools and a comparable application of a proportional plan of finance {Doctoral dissertation, University of Kansas, 1967) Dissertation Abstracts, 1968, 28, 2476A-2477A {University Microfilms No 68-00,553) Cubberly, Ellwood P Public education in the United States York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1947 Cuninggim, Merriman Private monev and public service McGraw Hill Book Company, 1972 New New York: Curti, Merle & Nash, Roderick Philanthropy in the shaping of american higher education New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1965 Cutlip, Scott M Fund raising in the United States New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1965 New Brunswick, Dahl, Orville The proceses involved in fund raising in higher education Doctoral Dissertations, University of California-Berkeley, 17, 1949-50, 144 Dane, John Hunter An analysis of the trends of financial support by philanthropic foundations to general programs in United States higher education, 1955-1970 {Doctoral dissertation, University of Pittsburgh, 1974) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1974, 35, 2003A {University Microfilms No 74-21,670) Detmold, John Hunter {ed.) Papers in educational fund raisinq Washington, D.C.: American Alumni Council, 1972 Ebersole, Mark c Utilitarianism: The Distinctive Motif of American Higher Education Journal of Education, 1979, 161{4), 5-19 Enclyclopedia americana, 1978 ed., E Stevenson s.v "Trust, Fiduciary", Charles Enclyclopedia britannica, 1973 ed., s.v "Trust" Explanation of tax reform act of 1969 House, Inc., 1969 New York: Commerce Clearing Feingold, Mordechai Jordan Revisited: Patterns of Charitable Giving in Sixteenth and Seventeenth Century England History of Education, 1979, ~' 257-273 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 225 The Financial Crisis on the Campus, Business Week, May 30, 1970, pp 56-57~ 60 The Foundation Center Foundations and the tax reform act of 1969 New York: author, 1970 Freeman, Roger A Crisis in college finance? Washington, D.C.: The Institute for Social Science Research, 1965 Fremont-Smith, Marion B Foundations and government Russell Sage Foundation, 1965 New York: Gabrielsen, Paul Thomas Increasing financial support of small private colleges through model fund raising programs {Doctoral dissertation, United States International University, 1975) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1975, 36, 1915A-1916A {University Microfilms No 75-23,173) Gallagher, Sister M Eyneand A study of private two year college fund raising programs {Doctoral dissertation, Columbia University, 1964) Dissertation Abstracts, 1965, 26, 2009 {University Microfilms No 65-02,275) Grimshaw, Austin & Hennessey, John w Organizational behavior York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., ~960 New Hopton, David Fund raising for small arts organizations: Ten successful funding activities of the central Ohio theatre company, 1972-1976 {Doctoral dissertation, Ohio State University, 1977) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1978, ~' 4481A {University Microfilms No 77-31,894) The Indiana University Foundation Washington, D.C.: the Advancement and Support of Education, 1979 Council for Ishoy, Victor A Fund raising, a function of development in financing higher education {Doctoral dissertation, Brigham Young University, 1972) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1972, 33, 2649A {University Microfilms No 72-29,746) Johnson, Reuben B The independent university foundation Washington, D.C.: Council for the Advancement and Support of Education, 1979 The Kansas University Endowment Association Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas The University of Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 226 Katz, Harvey Give! Who gets your charity dollar? New York: Anchor Press/Doubleday, 1974 Garden City, Keene, Thomas Wayne Foundation program cost differentials for community junior colleges (Doctoral dissertation, University of Florida, 1963} Dissertation Abstracts, 1964, 25, 237-238 (University Microfilms No 64-05,610} Kiger, Joseph c Operating principles of the larger foundations New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1954 Kneller, George F (Ed.} Foundations of education Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1967 New York: John Knight, Edgar w & Hall, Clifton L Readings in american educational history New York: Appleton Century-Crofts, Inc., 1951 Koontz, Harold & O'Donnell, Cyril Principles of management York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1968 New Lawson, William Ben Foundations and private institutions of higher education: A merging of interests or a parting of the ways (Doctoral dissertation, Arizona State University, 1975} Dissertation Abstracts International, 1976, 36, 7196A-7197A (University Microfilms No 76-10,143} Leibert, Edwin R Handbook of special events for nonprofit organizations: Tested ideas for fund raising and public relations New York: Association Press, 1972 Likert, Rensis New York: The human organization: Its management and value McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1967 Luck, Michael Frederick The characteristics of foundations and fund raising in public comprehensive two-year colleges (Doctoral dissertation, Southern Illinois University, 1974} Dissertation Abstracts International, 1975, ~' 7685A (University Microfilms No 75-13,246} Meyer, Adolphe E An educational history of the western world York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1965 Meyers, James A study of fund raising programs at selected institutions of higher education in the United States (Doctoral dissertation, University of Wyoming, 1971} Dissertation Abstracts International, 1972, 33, 990A (University Microfilms No 72-13,041} Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission New 227 Mirkin, Howard R The complete fund raising guide Public Service Materials Center, 1972 New York: Morton, Benjamin L State and regional cooperative fund raising associations of private colleges and universities: A study of organizational development, membership characteristics, financial importance and potential of the association (Doctoral dissertation, University of Michigan, 1963) Dissertation Abstracts, 1963, l!r 1468 {University Microfilms No 63-06,929) National Endowment for the Arts D.C.: author, 1975 Guide to programs Washington, Nelson, Ralph L The investment policies of foundations Russell Sage Foundation, 1967 Niles, Mary Cushing The essence of management and Brothers, 1958 New York: New York: Harper O'Neill, June A Sources of funds to colleges and universities Carnegie Commission on Higher Education, 1973 Owen, David English philanthropy Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard university Press, 1964 Perrote, Ronald James Fund raising in higher rducation in the United States with special reference to selected institutions in the state of Michigan (Doctoral dissertation, Michigan State University, 1974) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1974, 35, 3355A-3356A (University Microfilms No 74-27,468) Pickett, William Lee An assessment of the effectiveness of fund raising policies of private undergraduate colleges (Doctoral dissertation, University of Denver, 1977) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1978, 38, 3983A-3984A (University Microfilms No 77-28,048) -Podolsky, Arthur & Smith, Carolyn R Education directory, colleges and universities, 1977-78 Washington, D.C.: Superintendent of Documents, u.s Government Printing Office, 1979 The relationships of Indiana University and Indiana University Foundation Washington, D.C.: Council for the Advancement and Support of Education, 1979 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 228 Rennebohm, Robert B An overview: The related foundation, its history and its future Washington, D.C.: Council for the Advancement and Support of Education, 1979 Roberts, Dwight v Raising money through an institutionally-related foundation Washington, D.C.: Council for the Advancement and Support of Education, 1979 Sawyer, John E The American College: Thoughts on Its Past and Future Educational Record, 1979, 60(1), 7-15 Schoenfeld, Clarence A The university and its publics Harper and Brothers Publishers, 1954 New York: Sheehan, James David An analysis of the financial equity of the Wyoming School Foundation program and of the effect of the 1969 legislative changes to the foundation program (Doctoral dissertation, University of Wyoming, 1972) ·Dissertation Abstracts International, 1972, 33, 1387A-1388A (University Microfilms No 72-26,519) Sherratt, Gerald Robert A study of the methods and techniques used in fund raising at selected public universities (Doctoral dissertation, Michigan State University, 1975) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1975, 36, 3457A-3458A (University Microfilms No 75-27,330) Seymour, Harold J Hill, 1966 Designs for fund raising New York: McGraw Silvera, Alfred Louis The design and utilization of nonprofit foundations affiliated with California public community colleges (Doctoral dissertation, University of Southern California, 1974) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1974, 35, 2017A (University Microfilms No 74-21,509) Sims, Lester The college related foundation as a viable concept for resource development in Alabama junior colleges (Doctoral dissertation, University of Alabama, 1975) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1975, 35, 6998A-6999A (University Microfilms No 75-09,942) Spriegel, William R Principles of business organization and operations (3rd Ed.) Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1960 Staff of the Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation General explanation of the tax reform act of 1969 Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1970 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission 229 Starr, Martin Kenneth Executive readings in management science New York: Mac Millan Co., 1965 Stout, Glen Wayne A study of fund raising prograw~ at selected public multicampus universities (Doctor?.l dissertation, University of Tennessee, 1977) Disse~tation Abstracts International, 1978, 38, 5289A (University Microfilms No 78-02,038) Tax reform act of 1969 Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1970 Teitelbaum, Robert David An approach to the measurement of unit costs in higher education fund raising (Doctoral dissertation, College of William and Mary, 1977) Dissertation Abstracts International, 1978, 38, 4617A-4618A (University Microfilms No 77-31,799) -Whyte, William Foote Organizational behavior Richard D Irwin, Inc., 1969 Homewood, Il.: Zurcher, Arnold J The management of american foundations York: New York University Press, 1972 New Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner Further reproduction prohibited without permission ... organiza- tional and operational structures of four year state university related foundations An additional purpose was to compile a listing of all four year state university related foundations in... data on university related founda- tions in two general areas: 1) the number and location of each four year state university related foundation7 and 2) a basic description of four year state university. .. Seay for their help and encouragement through the years And lasting gratitude and appreciation to Dr Jack Asher for his patience and g11idance through the many details of data preparation and analysi.s