Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống
1
/ 35 trang
THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU
Thông tin cơ bản
Định dạng
Số trang
35
Dung lượng
1,65 MB
Nội dung
Final Project of Foreign
Language Learners
HowJefferyandGreglearnedMandarin
9231320 Christine Wu 9231346 Randi 9231392 Kacey
9231340 Christine Yang 9231366 Maureen
9231344 Kelly 9231388 Selena
Introduction
We have learnedhow language learners learn English from
our perspective and many other studies, but we do not
know whether language learners use the same way to learn
Chinese. Many people, in fact, have started to learn
Chinese because China is getting stronger and the Chinese
language is getting more and more popular.
In our project, we interviewed two native speakers of
English, Jefferyand Greg, and found out how they have
been learning Chinese. Now we would like to show you the
differences and similarities between their ways of learning
Chinese and our ways of learning English.
Jeffery
Age 21
Nationality Canada
Time in Taiwan 3
Job English teacher
Motivation Strong
Greg
Age 33
Nationality Canada
Time in Taiwan more than 3
Job English teacher
Motivation Not really strong.
Greg
Jeffery
Similarities
Differences
Conclusion
What kind of foreign
language learners
are they?
Similarities & Differences
Similarities: They all started to learn Mandarin when
they came to Taiwan. Their purposes are the same
because they want to communicate with Taiwanese
people. They use Mandarin in their daily lives. They
both think writing is hard. They think their strength is
listening.
Differences: Greg did not go to school to learn
Mandarin while Jeffery went to school to learn
Mandarin. Jeffery’s Chinese is very good, but he still
thinks his speaking ability is not good enough. Greg
seldom speaks Chinese.
Conclusion
Their motivation affects their learning
attitudes. Jeffery’s incentive is stronger
than Greg’s. Jeffery came to Taiwan in
order to learn Chinese while Greg
came here just want to make money
by teaching English.
Questionnaire
Similarities
Differences
Conclusion
Jeffery~logical-mathematical intelligence and
interpersonal intelligence
Greg~interpersonal intelligence
Similarities:
They don’t like memorizing things. They don’t like making
charts and diagrams. They don’t like drama and role plays.
Differences:
Jeffery likes the teacher to explain grammar to him and he
likes singing songs in Chinese while Greg doesn’t sing
Chinese songs. Jeffery likes group and pair interaction,
self-reflection through journal writing, word games and
puzzles, problem-solving exercises, to learn through
movies and videos, one-on-one conversation practice,
analyze his own performance.
Similarities & Differences
Conclusion
Because Greg did not go to school to learn
Chinese, it’s difficult for him to learn in groups and
write journals. He can only learn Mandarin from
daily-life interactions when kindergarten children or
his colleagues talk to him, then he can pick up
some key words which are often used. The survey
shows that Jeffery is stronger in both logical-
mathematical intelligence and interpersonal
intelligence while Greg is stronger in interpersonal
intelligence.
[...]... him However Jeffery has more motivation to learn Chinese than Greg does, and the different hypothesis they use should also affect their foreign language learning This is why Jeffery s Chinese is far better than Greg s Assessment of Strategy Use Goals: To analyze howJefferyandGreg learn Mandarin The result of the questionnaire: grammar vocabulary speaking listening writing reading Jeffery 24... strategies Jeffery: I try to use the sentence patterns which the teachers teach in class and go use them outside and in class Usually somebody will correct me and I won’t forget them because it embarrassed me Differences Speaking strategies Greg cannot speak Mandarin except for some simple words However, Jeffery can have a fluent conversation in Mandarin in many topics such as politics and business... that Greg s language ego is higher than Jeffery s Hypothesis Goals: For this part, we asked JefferyandGreg to choose a few hypotheses to talk about and explain how they could be applied to their own second language learning Interview Content: Conclusion Greg mostly learns Chinese by listening to what others say and by imitating them This is why most of the hypothesis do not apply to him However... seldom does so: 1) It’s easy for Greg to understand maps, charts, and graphs 2) Greg cannot remember a joke long enough to tell it later 3) When Greg gets a great idea, he must write it down right away or he’ll forget it As Auditory Learners Jeffery usually does but Greg seldom does so: 1) When reading, Jeffery listens to the words in his head or he reads aloud 2) Jeffery can easily follow a speaker... business 1) He memorizes the dialogues which he learnt in class and then rehearses the situation in his head He will try to use another way if he dose not know how to say a word in Mandarin, 2) He takes every opportunity to practice speaking with native speakers of Mandarin Reading strategies Greg seldom uses any reading strategies; However, Jeffery adopted all the strategies written in the questionnaire... Conclusion Because Jeffery has stronger motivation to learn Mandarin than Greg does, he keeps using many strategies to improve his Mandarin ability Greg applies more listening strategies than other language learning strategies However, merely input but no output is hard to learn a foreign language well, especially in speaking Both of them know many effective learning strategies However, it is easy... moving, or hands-on experiences After they did this survey, the results show that they are both visual learners As Visual Learners Jeffery usually does but Greg seldom does so: 1) Jeffery can remember things better if he write them down 2) When Jeffery is trying to remember something new, for example, a telephone number, it helps him to form a picture of it in his head Greg usually does but Jeffery. .. writing reading Jeffery 24 19 31 21 20 40 Greg 13 15 0 25 5.5 9 Similarities Listening strategies Both of them started learning Mandarin from listening Jeffery: If I don’t understand somebody say, I will keep on listening until I get the clue what they said and ask somebody later what they said Greg: I learn Chinese by osmosis I just listen to people saying and put them in my head I try to remember... others and did not study enough on his own, such as vocabulary and grammar He enjoys being alone, and solving problems on his own, which helps him have good study skills and ways to learn the language Results The Individual Learner This questionnaire tells us how often they use strategies that they can do it by themselves The result of their questionnaires Jeffery Score 54 Greg 28 Analysis Jeffery. .. questionnaire to help us learn about Jeffery s andGreg s language ego Results of the questionnaire Greg 26 Jeffery 16 Differences Greg thinks that not being able to speak Chinese perfectly is ok He does not mind making mistakes Jeffery says that he’s afraid of making mistakes He’s also worried that if he does not pronounce the words correctly, nobody will understand him Peer pressure also bothers .
Final Project of Foreign
Language Learners
How Jeffery and Greg learned Mandarin
9231320 Christine Wu 9231346 Randi 9231392 Kacey
9231340 Christine Yang. is
listening.
Differences: Greg did not go to school to learn
Mandarin while Jeffery went to school to learn
Mandarin. Jeffery s Chinese is very good,