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 ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐH LẦN I NĂM HỌC 2012 - 2013 Môn thi: Hóa học Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút;   !"##$%&$' Mã đề thi 105 Cho Li = 7, Na = 23, Al = 27, Mg = 24, K = 39, Ca = 40, Fe = 56, Cu = 64, Zn = 65, Cr = 52 Ag = 108, Ba = 137, C = 12, N = 14, O = 16, H = 1, S = 32, Cl = 35,5, Br = 80 Câu 1:()*+, -(/ # 0 # 0 1 023030 # 4-(/5)6*+,7!(89-(:-(;23<=>-?6 (@25A!(8-B-3 A. 1 B. C C. D D. E Câu 2:F(<<>((GH65I6(J!2-5<3)<5<KL2M"01MG<N(LGOJ-7?3)P<-2)QLRL2M-(;2 S0CTU<VW=(4<3OJ6:3XQ47)32-5<3)<5<KL2M"01MG<N5)6-2)QL(LGOJ-3 A. "# B. #" C. "" D. 1" Câu 3:(Y,!(8(>(Z(J!6H77627N52!N!<32M3,M32M3,[7P-((\](LGOJ-(Z(J!6H7 #"0^62732M3,M320^0D6273,"E0C62732_3,<.5A-Y273 A. E#0"C627 B. E10S627 C. E"0"627 D. 1E0S627 Câu 4:() !(`;6Q2L 2]aNb 1 [Gc-0@6] →  K]aNb #  E [Gc-0@6] →  -]3 #  1 b 1 [Gc-0@6] →  *]6 1 b**aN[ 1 ] #  → N]b #  d 0t Ni → e]3 # b2[] #  →  6] #  E bR5 #  →  (]63<fN5)3bL[] #  →  +,6H7 !(`;6GWL(L?-3)P<!(`;6)f<(@2M=(93 A. 20K0*0N0e06 B. 20K0*0N060( C. 20K0-0*0N06 D. 20K0-0*0N0( Câu 5:*g6H7[F7?h(H<(K?]()3i3OJj6-(/Q2L # 0 1 03 # 0 #  # 0aN3 1  *k6  <**g4-(/37**g-(L,l7Lf2(h73 A. E B. 1 C. D D. # Câu 6:(<2d01d7)3(Zg6H7 #  C 0 #  E 0 #  # (((2<!(iKm6(2L4-(.,())!(i"(L GOJ-D0Ed627 # ()!(i#3?<nL2**K5)7[*O](/,=(4<3OJ6Ko(O -K5)7p6#0^d627$(i 5p7=(4<3OJ6-Y2 #  C -@5)6(Z(J!g3 A. ^"0E#U B. 1E0dDU C. 1D0^"U D. 11011U Câu 7:()(Z(J!6H7C0TC627aN 1  E C0Ed627L)1dd73** 1  q [7)3r3]2L=(< !(` ;6=>(s-(LGOJ-=(h0**g-t3P<"0Cd627L<.5A q 3 A. d0"# B. d0"D C. "0Dd D. "0#d Câu 8:+,6H7 =<73)P<GWLGOJ-G<WL-(>Km6!(OV6!(.!(<X3L,X3 A. 30L0R2 B. aN0L0$K C. 20u0aN D. 20<0L Câu 9: Cho hh X (gåm CH 3 OH, C 2 H 4 (OH) 2 , C 3 H 5 (OH) 3 ) cã khèi lOîng m gam. §èt ch¸y hoµn toµn X thu ®Oîc 5,6 lÝt khÝ CO 2 (\ ®kc). Còng m gam hh X trªn cho t¸c dông víi kali thu ®Oîc V lÝt khÝ (®ktc). GÝa trÞ cña V b»ng A. 101C B. ""0# C. D0C D. #0S Câu 10:()S0E627aN *k6j2GY <**-(;2d0E7)3 #  E Gc-0@6[6<`(<> # 3Q`!(v7 =(9*L,(/]2L=(<!(`;6f`,52())-w-P**GOJ-76277L4<=(2<.5A-Y273 A. 1d627 B. 1D0#627 C. ##0S627 D. #^0C627 Câu 11:()27)3aN)**-(;2K7)36 1 0!(`;6f)60**-t3P<-(;2aN[ 1 ] # aN[ 1 ] 1 (o :Q4Kr23 A. #xKr2x1 B. Kr2y# C. Kr2z1 D. "xKr2x# Câu 12:4-(.,())#T0C 627 ((g6H7 1 0 f  , [] # (LGOJ-d0S7)3 #  7 627  # {6-()#T0C 627 g *k6 <3OJ6*O2 1 (LGOJ-d0D7)3 # <.5A-Y273 A. "" B. 11 C. EE D. ## Câu 13:() !(.K<lLQ2L "0$(`;6(L|6(A-(3!(`;6f`,52(N)#-(<WL6OJ-(2L #0(/fs- 37p64-G?!(`;6(L|6(A-( 10P<(}<G<l7-8Km65)6(X~3Lw-@7c -(/!(`;6 Q`!(v7 E0F(<!(`;6GP5P6(.<-8Km6().(-0H6G? -(/~-@QB(2,G•< D0F(<!(`;6GP5P6(.<-8(L|6(A-(Km6().(-0!(`;6*j63P<  !(.K<lLsai 3 A. E0D B. #01 C. 10D D. 10E Câu 14:2<(J!-(/(€L-Vg0-@-I6-w6(;-!(89 1  C  # `gGWL *k6 <2•g *k6 GOJ- <2 1 -t-@=(`p6(276<2!(`;65.6KP-w6(;--/LP)-Y2g3i3OJ3 A.  #  D  #  D  B.  #  D  #  #  C.  #  D  #  1  D.  #  D  1 [] Câu 15:+,6H7 -(/GWL-@=(`p6(276<2!(`;65I6(J!3 A. "0#MG<-3)!5)!2•<,32fN<3N•<,3KN‚N•)3LNB. Q<5N•-3)KN‚N•<Q)!5N•KLM"MN C. "0#MG<-3)NN•!5)!<3N•Q<5N•<,3-3)5L2 D. KL2M"01MG<N•-L7N•N<3N•transMKLM#MN Câu 16: D·y gåm c¸c chÊt dÔ bÞ nhiÖt ph©n lµ: A. CaCO 3 , Pb(NO 3 ) 2 , (NH 4 ) 2 CO 3 , K 2 CO 3 B. NH 4 HCO 3 , KNO 3 , NH 4 NO 2 , AgNO 3 . C. Cu(NO 3 ) 2 , NH 4 Cl, Mg(HCO 3 ) 2 , Na 2 CO 3 D. Cu(OH) 2 , Mg(NO 3 ) 2 , KHCO 3 , BaSO 4 Câu 17:() -c!**Q2L["]2 #  1 33 1 •[#]2 1 aN3 # •[1]3aN[ 1 ] # •[E]2 1  R23 # •[D]2 1 2 E 4-c!f`,52!(`;6=(<5? -(/5)6 -c!G@ <(2L3 A. 1-c! B. E-c! C. #-c! D. D-c! Câu 18:()*+, -(/2f<e)7<-07N,3e)7<20N2)30N22302f<N2)<-(/-@(<XG?Qw<-2)(/ 5)6*+,3 A. N2 B. 2f<N2)<- C. N223 D. N2)3 Câu 19:()-(/(€L-V-(:-(;27?3)P<(@7-(;- *k6 <"3h**2d0Dq(LGOJ-#E0C 6277L4<d0"7)32-)3OJ62*O-@(l5L6(t2(>Km6d0D3h**3d0Eqw6(;--/L P)(L6-Y23 A. [ 1 ] #  #  E B. [] 1  1  D C.  1  #  D D.  1  D [ 1 ] 1 Câu 20:() -(/(276<2!(`;6 20ba # →  K0 # b #  →  -0 # b # →  *0b #  E [Gc-@6] →  N0 # b3 # [*O]b #  →  e0aN # b 1  → F(< G<WL=<X[f(<XG?]-@GY s4!(`;6P)52Q`!(v773OL(Lƒ(\7;-Q4)f<().bC3 A. D B. # C. E D. 1 Câu 21:() -c!)f<(@2_=(9GOJ-Q„!f>!(N)-(<WLp6*ih()f<(@2-Y2*P6)f<(@2(OQ2L aN #b raN0L #b rL0aN 1b raN #b $(.K<lL)Q2LG8,3Gs6… A. aN 1b )f<(@2GOJ-L((L #b  B. L #b )f<(@2GOJ-aN #b ((aN 1b  C. aN #b )f<(@2GOJ-L((L #b  D. L=(9GOJ-aN 1b ((aN Câu 22:(lh-(**R2[] # d0d#Dq-i-())"dd73**(Z(J!6H7 1 3-@!z"0Gl(L GOJ-**-@!z#3 A. d0##E3h B. d0"D3h C. d011C3h D. d0EES3h Câu 23:()*+, -(/ !(N,327)<-3)5L20KN‚,3-3)5L20<Q)!5)!,3-3)5L207M-5N‚)302-)3KN‚,3<-0 25<!(N)32023,3-3)5L24-(/5)6*+, *k6GOJ- <**23)+60GL@63 A. 1 B. D C. C D. E Câu 24:5)6 (h6(<X7Q2L0 ["]()=(h 1  *k6 <**F [#](<X!(827)<<5< [1]()23 1  *k6 <**3Gc- [E]()=(h #  *k6 <**aN3 1  [D]()=(h 1 *O *k6 <=(h3 #  [C]()2f<e)7<- *k6 < #  E Gc- [^]() #  E Gc-)**2R5 [S]()3 *k6 <**2 [T]() #  *k6 <q6\(<XG?-2) ["d]()**2 #  #  1  *k6 <** #  E [3)+6] Q4(h6(<X7P)52GV-(/3 A. S B. C C. ^ D. T Câu 25:)P<V)Q2LG8,GOJ-G<WL-(>Km6!(`;65I6(J!… A. V<Q-) B. V<5) C. VfN3L3)‚V2fN2 D. V<3)MC0C Câu 26:Z(J!g6H7F3 1 02[3 1 ] # 023 # F3-@•6=(4<3OJ63S10CS627(<X!(8()) g(LGOJ-"^0E^#3h # [G=-]-(/5„6H723 # F3 *k6j2GYd01C3h**F #  1 d0Dq(L GOJ-**uOJ6F35)6u(<WL6/!##r13i3OJ6F35)6g$(i5p7=(4<3OJ6F3 1 5)6g3 A. E^0C#U B. #10D"U C. S"01^U D. DS0DDU Câu 27:@K2**27)<(<G5)-2-K)2025<23L7<2025<!(N)32K2-(/3†62-)3N,3<-0KN‚N0 2<3<GB65)6Q.L466(<X75<6K<X>L-(:*I67?(L4-(9*L,(/3**3(o(|K<> GOJ-4<G2K2)(<L466(<X7… A. E B. D C. C D. 1 Câu 28:L6@6(Z(J!6H7d0E7)3 # "0C7)3 # 5)6Ko(=h[-@fs- ]5H<GO2W(<XG? d (/, .!QL/5)6Ko(3s-,3$ " 2LG@-()7?3OJ6*O #  E Gc-)Ko([(<XG?3s-,5)6Ko(3 d ] G>=(<.!QL/•GA((o(/,.!QL/5)6Ko(3s-,3$ # [$ " z"0^D$ # ]<XLQL/•6(J! 1 3 A. CD0#DU B. CdU C. ^DU D. DdU Câu 29:7N762763L-)‚V <(<XLQL/TdU03OJ6=(h #  Q<(52(/!(k(>)**O -w< 5)60(LGOJ-"d627=>Y2F(4<3OJ6**Q2L!(`;66<`710E627Q)  <=(4<3OJ6**O -w< 5)6K2GiL<.5A-Y273 A. "10D B. 1d0d C. #d0d D. "D0d Câu 30:() !(.K<lLQ2L 2]$()!()G†!()!()5„63(2<GH6!(8-Y2(2L K]$G†$5„6GWL=(w625)6O -0GWL25)67?Q4*L67w<(€L-V(O C  C 0-3)5)e)7 -]$()!()5„6!(.nL267L3k-(P5)6K@64<0!()!()G†=(w6!(.nL26 *]$()!()5„6-@-/L5s-<((l6L,90!()!()G†-@-/L5s-!)3<7N N]$()!()5„6()PG?67P((V$G†5)6 !(`;6$(l(<Xh()f<(@2()c-h(=(9 e]F(<GL@6=(w6-@=(w6=(h0$G†-(L,l(((V0=(<373P((o(V<G@6O6B(($5„6 6]$()!()G†!()!()5„6GOJ-;6*k6GlQ`fL/*<70!()!()m7\GiLnLN*<7 4!(.K<lLGs63 A. # B. E C. 1 D. D Câu 31: 1 mol X cã thÓ ph¶n øng tèi ®a 2 mol NaOH. X cã thÓ lµ: (1) CH 3 COOC 6 H 5 (2) ClH 3 NCH 2 COONH 4 (3) ClCH 2 CH 2 Br (4) HOC 6 H 4 CH 2 OH (5) H 2 NCH 2 COOCH 3 (6) ClCH 2 COOCH 2 Cl Cã bao nhiªu chÊt X tho¶ m·n: A. 5 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 Câu 32:t22(>10SE627L5)6"dd73**(Z(J!6H7 1  d0Cdq #  E d0Ddq2L!(` ;6(LGOJ-=(h*L,(/**gF(4<3OJ67L4<=(2(LGOJ-=(<-w-P**g3… A. S0dd627 B. "0SS627 C. "d0dd627 D. T0SS627 Câu 33:() !(.K<lLQ2L [2]GN(<j2-@h()f<(@2j2-@h(=(9  [K]$(N)3(276<2!(`;6(>K5)7=(@(VKN‚N  [-]GN(< *k6 < # [*O]-@fs- <GL@60(LGOJ-2-)3K|-7?  [*]*2f<2fN<- *k6GOJ- <L[] #  [N]*!(N)35)6O -37nLƒh7(@2G†  [e]5)6-w66(<X!02fN)GOJ-Q`fL/j-L7N 4!(.K<lLGs63 A. E B. # C. 1 D. D Câu 34:+,-(/)Q2LG8,GWL(l(<Xh()f<(@2=(<!(`;6 < # … A. *R2[] # 0 #  # 0**Fq E  B.  #  E Gc-0 # 0O -K5)7 C.  1 0O --3)0**Fq E  D.  1 0 # 0O -K5)7 Câu 35:5<!N!<qN52!N!<‡GWLGOJ-P)52j7?27<)2f<g7P-((\0!(89-@7?(@7M #  $(i5p7=(4<3OJ6-Y25)6g3"S0CC^U(Lˆ!(8=(w6())7627(Z(J!q0‡[:3X7)3" "]5)67w<5O}62f<(LGOJ-d0TED627q•E0C#627G<!N!<E0"#D627g<.5A-Y273 A. T0CT B. S0^ C. "S0^#D D. S01ST Câu 36:q?-(/(€L-VGV-(;--(;2 6L,4[00]=(w6-@=(`p65.6KP- *k6j2GY <TC6**F""0CCU2L=(<!(`;6-w-P**(LGOJ-#16-(/5„SC0C6O - 4-(.,())(LGOJ-Q`!(v76H7"D0CS3h # [G=-]^0#6O -7?3OJ6F #  1  -Y23 A.  1 M C  E M 1 • B.  1 MM C  D • C.  1 M C  E M• D. M C  E M 1 • Câu 37:()3LH6=(h*OG<nL2(Z(J!R203 #  1 aNG4@6(LGOJ--(/5„g " )2 -(/5„g " )O -(LGOJ-** " -(/5„‰ " k-=(h # *O)** " (LGOJ-=>Y2a " )2‰ " )**2*O(/,KA27?!(i-t-(/5 " () " )**6 1 *O[)< # =(w6!(` ;6 <O -]6Q4!(`;6f`,523 A. T B. ^ C. C D. S Cõu 38:427)3g35<NQN-Y263<fN5)32f<GV-(;-07P-((\(LGOJ-K7)3 # -7)3 # 0 K<>KM-zE2<G5)(@27627g-iC0^#3h # [G=-](LGOJ-1T627g>LGL7627g <**-(;2 d0^7)32G>!(`;6Q2LG/,-w-P**Q2L!(`;6(o(LGOJ-K2)(<L627-(/5 A. D^0#627 B. D10#627 C. C"0ES627 D. D#0C627 Cõu 39:Z(J!g6H72fN<3N[d0"D7)3]0<,32fN<3N[d0"7)3]0N<3N[d0"7)3](<G5)[d0E7)3] L6g <fs- <=N7?(}<6<2(LGOJ-(Z(J!-@:=(4<G4< <(<G5)Km6"#0^Z(J! !(`;6j2GY <**-(;227)3R5 # h25A-Y223 A. d01D B. d0CD C. d0#D D. d0ED Cõu 40:4-(.,())d0""6277?NQNg[P)j7?2f<-2-K)f,3<-GV-(;-7?2-)3GV -(;-](LGOJ-d0##627 # d0dT627 # 4GH6!(8NQN-Y2g3 A. # B. C C. E D. D Cõu 41:g3**33 1 03**2#q(7"Dd73**)-4--(;2"dd73**g0=(L/,GWLG> !(`;6())(/,5)6-4--@^0S627=>Y2(7<>!)-4-"dd73**0=(L/,GWLG>!(` ;6())(/,5)6-4--@"d0T#627=>Y2H6G?7)3r3-Y2**gKm6 A. "0Cq B. #0dq C. "0dq D. 10#q Cõu 42:Z(J!g6H7#-(/(L-V7P-((\-@-I6-w6(;-!(893 E T # ()"d01627g!(` ;6 <#dd73**2"q(LGOJ-**u(Z(J!(2<=(h[GWL37f2(nLh7v7]=(h(V=7(2L" 6L,9:=(4<-Y2Q) < # Km6"10^Dw-P**u(LGOJ-7627-(/5<.5A-Y273 A. T0^D B. ""0DD C. "D0DD D. "10^D Cõu 43:()"D0C627(Z(J!g6H7q63(t22(>5)63h** 1 "qj2GY(LGOJ-10"1C3h (Z(J! # # [-@:3X(lh-(3D#\G=-]**u-(;2""S0S6277L4<(lh-( 1 -i*I63 A. "0SS3h B. "0TS3h C. "0^E3h D. #0#S3h Cõu 44:()d0"7)3-aminoaxitg *k6 <Dd73**3"q(LGOJ-**0** *k6GY <#Dd 73**2"q(LGOJ-**R0-w-P**R-t3P<#d0C#D627-(/5=(2w6(;--Y2g3 A. # # [ # ] B. # # C. 1 [ # ] D. # [ # ] Cõu 45:<>(( (h6(<X7Q2L ["]k-=(h # )**aN E [#]k-=(h # )**L E [1]k-=(h # [*O])**2 # < 1 [E]k-=(h # [*O])**2[] # [D](jj** 1 G>*O)**3 # [ E ] 1 [C](jj**R2[] # G>*O)**3 # [ E ] 1 2L=(< !(`;6f`,52())0Q4(h6(<X7(LGOJ-=>Y23 A. D B. 1 C. E D. C Cõu 46: Cho 13,6 gam một chất hữu cơ X (C, H, O) tác dụng vừa đủ với 300 ml dung dịch AgNO 3 /NH 3 2M thu đOợc 43,2 gam kết tủa. Biết tỉ khối của X so với oxi là 2,125. X là A. anđehit đơn chức, 1 nối đôi. B. anđehit đơn chức, m? nối ba GiL7P-( C. anđehit no, 2 chức. D. anđehit đơn chức, m?4<K26<27P-( Cõu 47:6Q4GH6!(8j2 *k6 <2f<0j2 *k6 <K2);6 <-w6(;-!(89 # ^ # 3 A. # B. 1 C. " D. E Cõu 48:5?"dd73**[F 1 "qF # 1 "q])"dd73**R[2 1 "q2 # 1 "q](L GOJ-**(jj"dd73**[ # E "q3"q])**(LGOJ-3h # [G=-] **() R2[] # <*O)**(LGOJ-7627=>Y2<.5A-Y273i3OJ3 A. #101627#0#E3h B. S#0E627#0#E3h C. S#0E627D0C3h D. DT0"627#0#E3h Cõu 49:Z(J!g-(;22 1 0 E 1 2[ -(/-@-I6Q47)3]t22(Z(J!g) # [*O]0GL@62L!(`;6=>(s-03-K=>Y20(LGOJ-***-@7w<5O}6 A. 5L6h( B. 3O6h( C. R2V D. f< Cõu 50:*g6H7d0"7)3 b 07)33 1b 07)3 1 M d0d#7)3 E #M ()"#d73**6H7F"0#q R2[] # d0"q)g0Q2L=(< !(`;6=>(s-0(LGOJ-10^1#627=>Y2<.5A-Y203i3OJ3 A. d0d"#d0dTC B. d0d#dd0"#d C. d0d#dd0d"# D. d0"#dd0d#d MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM .  ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐH LẦN I NĂM HỌC 2012 - 2013 Môn thi: Hóa học Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút;  