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Unit Remember when… Grammar – Past Simple (2) Look at the photos What is the ‘Clipper Race’? The Clipper Race is a sailing boat (yacht) race round the world Grammar – Past Simple (2) Read the text Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple Introduction Introduction Part Part 11 Part Part 22 Part Part 33 The first race The race today The _ (be) in 1996, with eight 60-foot yachts On 16 October they all (leave) Plymouth, Howfirst did race it start? The interest in extreme sports and adventure challenges continues to grow It’s expensive to take part in the Clipper England (begin) their long journey become across the oceans.the Thefirst route included the Galapagos, In 1969, and the Englishman Sir Robin Knox-Johnston (become) person to sail solo, non-stopHawaii roundand the the Race, but it’s very popular This is because all kinds of people want a new and special challenge in their lives Last year Azores winning yacht, called Arial, finally _ (arrive) in Plymouth nearly one later, on 14 world ItThe _ (take) him over 10 months In the years after back this amazing achievement, Siryear Robin _ nearly 20,000 people _ (apply) to it Bob Baker, a lorry driver who (do) it a few years ago, said, ‘I September Thetocrew (feel) (start) completely exhausted ‘WeRound rarelythe (sleep) properly,’ said (want) more1997 people learnmembers to sail, so he _ the famous Clipper World Yacht Race always (think) that yachting was a rich man’s sport, but it’s not at all’ crew member, Elizabeth Bluck ‘It was very cold, very wet, and very exciting.’ Grammar – Past Simple (2) Read the text Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple How did it start? In 1969, the Englishman Sir Robin Knox-Johnston become (become) the first person to sail solo, non-stop round the world It _ (take) him over 10 months In the years after this amazing achievement, Sir Robin _ took (want) more people to learn to sail, so he _ (start) the famous Clipper Round the World Yacht Race wanted started Grammar – Past Simple (2) Read the text Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple The first race The first race _ (be) in was 1996, with eight 60-foot yachts On 16 October they all (leave) Plymouth, England and (begin) their lef long journey across the oceans The route included the Galapagos, Hawaii beganand the Azores The winning yacht, called Arial, finally _ (arrive) back in Plymouth nearly one year later, on 14 September 1997 The crew members (feel) completely exhausted ‘We rarely (sleep) properly,’ said arrivedBluck ‘It was very cold, very wet, and very exciting.’ crew member, Elizabeth felt slept Grammar – Past Simple (2) Read the text Put the verbs in brackets in the Past Simple The race today The interest in extreme sports and adventure challenges continues to grow It’s expensive to take part in the Clipper Race, but it’s very popular This is because all kinds of people want a new and special challenge in their lives Last year nearly 20,000 people _ (apply) to it Bob Baker, a lorry driver who (do) it a few years ago, said, ‘I applied always (think) that yachting was a rich man’s sport, but it’s not at all’ did thought Grammar – Past Simple (2) Look at the questions and answers about Robin Knox-Johnston’s Clipper 1-4 1-4 Race Complete the questions with the verbs from the box arrive start feel leave When the winning yacht back in Plymouth? B Nearly a year later A How _ the crew member sat the end of the race? A B A B When did Knox-Johnston first sail solo round the world? In 1969 How long _ the journey him? Very tired Over ten months When the lorry driver, Bob Baker the Clipper Race? A When the Clipper Race ? B In 1996 What _ Bob _ before he did the race? A B Which town theman’s eightsport yachts from? That yachting was a rich B A Plymouth take A B sail A B A few years ago think 5-8 5-8 Grammar – Past Simple (2) Listen and check arrive sail start feel leave A When did Knox-Johnston first sail solo round the world? B In 1969 A How long _ thedid journey him? B Over ten months A didClipper Race ? When the B In 1996 A Which town the eight did yachts from? B Plymouth take think take start leave Grammar – Past Simple (2) Listen and check arrive sail start feel leave A When the didwinning yacht back in Plymouth? arrive B Nearly a year later A How _ the didcrew member sat the end of the race? feel take think Very tired B When the lorry driver, Bob Baker the Clipper Race? A A few years ago did What _ Bob _ before he did the race? B A B That yachting was a rich man’s sport did think Grammar – Past Simple (2) Read the first line about the race and Knox-Johnston Correct each line, using the prompts to write two sentences The Clipper Race started in 1998 (It / not start / in 1998 / it / start 1996) It didn’t start in 1998 It started in 1996 The first race left from Southampton (It / not leave / from Southampton / It / leave from Plymouth) It didn’t leave from Southampton It lef from Plymouth The crew members in the first race were all men (They / not be / all men / There / be / women too.) They weren’t all men There were women too Knox-Johnston sailed to South Africa (He / not sail / South Africa / He / not have / enough money) He didn’t sail South Africa He didn’t have enough money Grammar – Time expressions EXTENSION Look at the Time then and the Time now How long ago was it? Time then Time now p.m p.m 10.10 10.15 Monday Thursday May May 14 January June st September 21 2010 September 28 2020 How long ago? th an hour ago minutes ago days ago 13 months ago months ago a week ago 10 years ago Grammar – Time expressions 10 Read the first part of the text ‘1895-1910’.Complete the questions with did, was, or were Then complete the answers Read Read the the text text ‘When did the first moving picture shows start?’ ‘At the end of the 19 th century.’ did ‘Where and when the first cinema open?’ Pittsburgh ‘In , in _.’ 1905 ‘How many ‘Nickelodeons’ _ there in the US by 1907?’ were ‘About .’4,000 ‘How long the film did shows last?’ half an hour ‘About .’ did ‘What kind of stories they often tell?’ Bible ‘ _ stories.’ Listen and check Grammar – Time expressions 11 Read the rest of the text Complete the questions and the Read Read the the text text answers ‘Where were the first American films made?’ ‘In New York.’ ’ Whydid the film companies move to California?’ ‘Because of _.’ the sunshine and scenery What ‘ _ kind of film became popular?’ ‘ .’ Western Whendid Hollywood become a ‘movie factory’ for the world?’ ‘ _ 1914 ‘By _.’ ‘ _ films did the studios make every year?’ ‘ ’ How many Which ‘ two movie stars became famous throughout the world?’ ‘Buster Keaton and .’ About 800 Charlie Chaplin When ‘ _ did Hollywood make its first sound movie?’ ‘ ’ 1927 Whowere some of the film stars of ‘The Golden Age of Hollywood’? ‘ _ ’Clark Gable, Greta Garbo, Humphrey Bogart and .’ Judy Garland Vocabulary - Adverbs Complete the sentences using the adjective once and the adverb once quiet quietly Quiet, please There is an exam in progress Amy talks so quietly I can never hear what she’s saying! bad badly Morris has really teeth bad I failed my piano exam because I played so careful carefully carefully Please listen to what I’m saying It’s very important careful Be _ children when you cross the road slow slowly slowly Please speak more , I don’t understand slow I am a really _ runner I always come last on sports day beautiful 10 beautifully beautiful You have a _ house I love your kitchen The children sang at their Christmas concert beautifully badly Vocabulary - Adverbs Complete the sentences with an irregular adverb from the box hard fast well early late George worked really hard and passed all his exams Paul gets the six o’clock train every morning He gets up very Becky is always early for school She needs an alarm clock The police gave Harry a speeding ticket, late because he drove too You speak English very _ ! fast well Everyday English Special occasions Listen and complete the conversations A That’s it! It’s January 1st! B New everyone! Happy Year Happy New Year! _ to the old year! A Here’s to the _! Cheers! new All Goodbye Everyday English Special occasions Listen and complete the conversations A It was my birthday yesterday B I know Did you get my ? A Yes, thank you It was very funny B And you were ten years old Did you have a ? card Yes, twenty friends and they brought me lots of party A came Great! I have for you, too you are Happy presents B for yesterday Oh, wow! Thanks! Here birthday A a present Everyday English Special occasions Listen and complete the conversations A Anna! Congratulations! B Thank you very much A When’s the ? big day B We don’t know for sure Possibly _ April Can in I see your engagement ? A Of course Do you _? Ah! Itsring beautiful I can’t wait for my _.Don’t forget B to say _ to Paul from me A invitation hello like it Everyday English Special occasions Listen and complete the conversations A Morning, Mummy Here you are! Breakfast in bed Thank you What a lovely _ B Would you like milk in _ tea? A Yes, please Mmm! surprise your Here’s a big bunch of _, too B I am lucky A I’m the lucky one because you’re mummy flowers B A my Review - Grammar Complete the sentences with a verb from the box in the negative enjoy I went shopping, but everything was too expensive I didn’t buy anything My wife and I had a quiet weekend at home didn’tanywhere go We _ Unfortunately, I only got 35% in my exam didn’t pass I Pete went to a party, but it wasn’t very good He _ there He went home didn’t stay I saw Jenny in town, but I was very busy I _ time to talk to her didn’t have My parents’ holiday was awful It rained every day They it enjoy didn’t stay pass buy go have Review - Grammar Put the words in the correct order in these sentences we / played / all / afternoon / tennis We played tennis all afternoon did / what I get up / morning / this / ti mc / you I? What time did you get up this morning? wrote / I / some / emails / morning / this I wrote some emails this morning go / work / to / didn’t / I / on / was / I / holiday / week / because / last / married in /week got / because my / 983 Iparents didn’t go to work /last I was on holiday My parents got married in 1983 Review - Grammar Put the words in the correct order in these sentences you / did / where I school / to / go /? Where did you go to school? didn’t / to / go / Tim’s / we / party / were / because / too / we /tired went / university / to party / I / 1990s / thewe / in We didn’t go to Tim’s because were too tired / why / go / youin/ shops / the / to /? I did went to university the 1990s 10 Why didn’t weto/ live house / I / a / young / was / when / in did/ big you/go the /shops? We didn’t live in a big house when I was young Review - Grammar Underline the correct answer Did you like / liked the film? I not go / didn’t go to university We lost the match because we played really bad / badly It was my birthday in / on June 15 What did / you last weekend? There was / were about 150 people at the wedding I’m a very slowly / slow reader It takes me months to finish a book Sarah failed her exam because she didn’t work / worked hard Review - Vocabulary Put the words in the correct column bad slowly early in 2019 on Saturday last year American fast cinema birthday movie on 20 Adjectives bad glamorous th actor at six o’clock glamorous May carefully quietly beautiful rich Hollywood exciting Adverbs beautiful rich fast American slowly early fast carefully quietly exciting Nouns cinema movie Time expressions actor Hollywood birthday on Saturday last year on 20 th at six o’clock in 2019 May ... (feel) (start) completely exhausted ‘WeRound rarelythe (sleep) properly,’ said (want) more19 97 people learnmembers to sail, so he _ the famous Clipper World Yacht Race always ... called Arial, finally _ (arrive) back in Plymouth nearly one year later, on 14 September 19 97 The crew members (feel) completely exhausted ‘We rarely (sleep) properly,’ said arrivedBluck... I £5,000) He didn’t win £6,000 He won £5,000 He won his second solo round the world race in 20 07 (He / not win / his second solo race / He / come / fourth) He didn’t win his second solo race