UNIT 3 Grammar tourism potx

Grammar • 1. The future predictions: suy đoán về tương lai • To express our own view about the future : • I think + S + will/ be going to + v-bare-inf • I don’t think + S + will/ be going to + v-bare-inf • Or : I expect + S + will+ v-bare-inf • E.g I think the launch will/ is going to be a great success. I don’t think that the launch will/ is going to be a great success. I expect that we’ll see further growth in this sector. • 2. Degrees of future probability : cấp độ của khả năng có thể xãy ra trong tương lai • To express degrees of possibility, we use the following structures with the adverbs such as definitely / ˈdef.ɪ.nət.li/ adverb without any doubt :[ nhất định là], • Possibly /ˈpɒs.ə.bli/ /ˈpɑː.sə-/ adverb NOT CERTAIN • : có lẽ, có thể : used when something is not certain • He may possibly decide not to com • probably /ˈprɒb.ə.bli/ /ˈprɑː.bə-/ adverb • used to mean that something is very likely • : hầu như chắc chắn • A. CERTAIN : chắc chắn Definitely : S+ will + definitely + v-bare-inf • = S+ be(am/is/are)+ definitely+ going to + V-bare-inf • E.g The recent oil crisis will definitely have an effect on the market price. • B. LIKELY : có thể xãy ra • 1. probably : S+ will + probably + v-bare-inf • = S+ be(am/is/are)+ probably+ going to + V-bare-inf • = There is a good/ strong possibility that +S+ will/can+ V- bare-inf : chắc là • = It’s likely (that) + S will/can + v-bare • We are probably going to have to charge extra. • There is a good/ strong possibility we can make cuts. • B. POSSIBLE : có lẽ : POSSIBLY • S+ will + possibly + v-bare-inf • = S+ be(am/is/are)+ possibly+ going to + V- bare-inf • = It’s possible that + S + will/can + V-bare-inf • = There’s a possibility that + S + will/can • It’s possible (that) things may get worse. • There’s a possibility things will get worse. • MIGHT : less certain : ít chắc chắn hơn • C. UNLIKELY : probably not : có lẽ không • S+ will + probably won’t + v-bare-inf • = S+ probably+ be not(am/is/are not)+ going to + V-bare- inf • = It’s unlikely (that) + S will/can + v-bare • = S + doubt + if + S+ will/can + v-bare. E.g The new resort probably isn’t going to be open next year. It’s unlikely they’ll be prepared to lose money. I doubt if it’ll be any better this year. • IMPOSSIBLE : definitely not : không thể, nhất định là không • S+ definitely won’t+ V-bare • S+ definitely + be not(am/is/are not)+ going to + V-bare-inf. • The complex definitely isn’t going to open on time. . Grammar • 1. The future predictions: suy đoán về tương lai • To express our