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1 “I am waiting for john.” She said she said that she was waiting for john.... 11 “My parents are arriving tomorrow.” she said she said that my parents was arriving the next day...12 “

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PASSIVE VOICE

I Passive voice: Mixed types

Exercise 1 : Rewrite the following sentence using passive voice.

1 My father waters this flower every morning 

2 A stone broke the window 

3 The servants didn’t do the work 

4 She often takes her dog for a walk 

5 The army will complete that project next year 

6 They won’t punish him 

7 People don’t use this road very often 

8 The manager always welcomes new employees 

9 We are following them 

10 The airplanes are dropping booms 

11 The keepers were feeding the lions 

12 They have taken her to the hospital 

13 They had fastened his whole body to the ground 

14 The school boys had wasted a lot of time 

15 We write letter to our friend once a week 

16 We clean the garages everyday 

17 Someone has given him a lot of money

18 The police arrested two hundred people 

19 We export this computer to seventy different countries 

20 They have cancelled the meeting 

21 We have invited all the students in the school 

22 They posted all the letters yesterday 

23 The police found two children in the forest 

24 They will hold a meeting before May Day 

25 Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife 

26 The teacher is going to tell a story 

27 An earthquake destroyed the town 

28 He didn’t type the letter last night 

29 They will pick me up at my house 

30 When did you see him in that bank? 

31 My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week 

32 A man returned the keys to me 

33 Mary will see her friends off at the station 

34 Workers were digging a large hole in the ground 

35 Countries are finding a way to solve the problem 

36 They can't make tea with cold water

37 The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant

38 Somebody has taken away some of my books

39 They will hold the meeting before May Day

40 They have to repair the engineer of the car

41 The boy broke the window and took away some pictures

42 A man I know told me about it

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43 No one believes his story

44 Do they teach English here?

45 Will you invite her to your wedding party?

46 Did the teacher give some exercises?

47 Have they changed the window of the laboratory?

48 Is she making big cakes for the party?

49 Why didn't they help him?

50 You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30 pm

51 You must clean this machine very time you use it

52 Someone will drive your car to London on Tuesday

53 They will send you your examination results when they are ready

54 In this August, They will build a new house

55 The teacher can give him good marks because he is an excellent

56 Someone will serve soft drinks

57 Tolstoy wrote “War and Peace”

58 Shakespeare wrote “Hamlet”

59 Hemingway didn’t write “Hamlet”

60 Someone built that house in 1930

61 They opened the factory at 9 o’clock

62 They posted all letter yesterday

63 We invited fifty people to the party

64 Last night someone broke into our house

65 Ba invited Liz to the rice-cooking festival

66 They held the festival in the communal house yard

67 The council leader awarded the first prize to Mekong team

68 Someone will translate this letter into Vietnamese

69 Alexander Bain invented the facsimile in 1843

70 They dry the beans in the sun

71 When will you do the homework?

REPORTED SPEECH STATEMENT Exercise 2 Write the following sentences into indirect speech (Viết các câu sau sang câu tường thuật gián tiếp) Example: “My name is Lan”, she said  she said that her mane was Lan

“I am writing a letter”, he told me  He told me that he was writing a letter

1 “I am waiting for john.” She said she said that she was waiting for john

2 “I don’t like the idea.”, he said he said that he did not like the idea

3 “The car isn’t at my house.”, she told me she told me that the car was not at my house

4 “We have cleaned the room.”, they saidthey said that they had cleaned the room

5 “We are worried about Peter.”, they told me they told me that they were worried about Peter

6 “I am going to the cinema.’, she said ( near future)

7 “I saw her today”, he said he said that he had seen her that day

8 “I will see you tomorrow”, he told me he told me that he would see the next day

9 “They were here three months ago.” he said he said that they had here three mouths before

10 “We visited her this morning.”, they said they said that they had visited her that morning

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11 “My parents are arriving tomorrow.” she said she said that my parents was arriving the next day

12 “I don’t like this film.” She said she said that she did not like that film

13 “Peter and Mary are getting married tomorrow.” she saidshe said that Peter and Mary were getting married the next day 14 “Daisy is doing her homework.” Mai said Mai said that Daisy was doing her homework

15 “I met her three hours ago.” Tam told meTam told me that he had met her three hours before

16 She said, “I can’t find my umbrella” she said that she couldn’t find her umbrella

17 They said, “We are learning English now” they said that they were learning English at that time

18 “My friend is coming next week”, Tom said. Tom said that his friend was coming the following week

19 “ I’ll help my mum with housework this weekend” He said he said that he would help his mum with housework that weekend 20 “We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said they said that they should overcome that diffculty

21 “ My father is a doctor here”, my friend said my friend said that your father was a doctor there

22 “I am going on holiday tomorrow”, the boy said to his neighbor.the boy said to his neighbor that he was going on holiday the next day 23 “ You will have to finish all these exercises before next week”, the teacher said to his students the teacher said to his students that he would have to finish all those exercises before the following week

24 “I came back here early yesterday,” she said.she said that she had come back there early the day before

25 “ I’ve broken the vase,” she said she said that had broken the vase

26 “I will never see you again,” the boy said to the girl. the boy said to the girl that he would never see you again

27 He said to her, “You are my friend.”he said to her that he was his friend

28 Johnny said to his mother, “I don’t know how to do this exercise.” Johnny said to his mother that he did not know how to do that exercise 29 “We are waiting for the school bus”, they said the children. they said the children that they were waiting for the school bus 30 Marry said, “My father died a year ago”.Marry said that her father had died a year before

31 John said, “I have finished studying my lesson”.John said that he had finished studying his lesson

32 Mary said, “I can not go to the movies with you, John”.Mary said John that she could not go to the movies with his 33 “I shall expect to see you next Wednesday.” Mary said to her friend  Mary said to her friend that she should expect to see you the following Wednesday

34 She said, “I went to the doctor yesterday.” she said that she had gone to the doctor the day before

35 He said, “I have a toothache.” he said that he have a toothache

36 She said, “I’ll write him a prescription.” she said that she would write him a prescription

37 They said, “We’re going to the drugstore.” they said that they were going to the drugstore

38 He said, “The doctor gave me some pills.” he said that the doctor had given his some pills

39 She said, “I go to the supermarket every day.” she said that she went to the supermarket every day

40 He said, “I have received the envelope.” he said that he had received the envelope

41 They said, “We visited Cannery Row.” 

42 She said, “I feel very sick.” 

43 He said, “I bought some popcorn.” 

44 They said, “We’re flying to California.” 

45 He said, “I’m cutting off the main valve.” 

46 “My uncle will not plant the vegetables tomorrow afternoon”, she said 

47 “Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said 

48 She said, “I often listen to music at night.” 

49 Lan’s mother said, “My daughter usually brushes her teeth before meals.” 

50 They said, “We have to do the assignments now.” 

51 Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.” 

52 They said, “Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson.” 

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53 Nam said, “I am doing my homework now.” 

54 "Our teacher will go to Leipzig tomorrow." Emily said 

55 "I was writing a letter yesterday." Helen told me 

56 "My father flew to Dallas last year." Robert told me 

57 "Tim went to the stadium an hour ago." Lisa said 

58 "My mother will celebrate her birthday next weekend." Patricia said 

59 "I am going to read a book this week." Michael said to me 

60 "We will do our best in the exams tomorrow." Jason and Victoria told me 

61 "We didn't eat fish two days ago." Andrew remarked 

62 "I spent all my pocket money on Monday." Alice said 

63 "John had already gone at six." David said 

64 "Mandy is at home." John said 

65 "Frank often reads a book." Max told me 

66 "I'm watching TV." Susan said to me 

67 "I am going to ride a skateboard." Richard said to me 

68 "We have cleaned the windows." Stephen and Claire said 

69 "I didn't have time to do my homework." Richard told me 

70 "My mother will be 50 years old." Mrs Jones told me 

71 Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock” 

72 Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week” 

73 Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks” 

74 Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend” 

75 The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match” 

VERB TENSE

The past continuous (QKTD)

Exercise 1: Rewrite each sentence as a positive, negative , or question :

Example: At this time yesterday they (play) were playing _ football

At this time yesterday they were not playing football

At this time yesterday were they playing football?

1 At this time yesterday we (play) _were playing _ tennis in the schoolyard

2 At 7:00 pm yesterday he (watch) _was watching _ TV

3 Yesterday while my father (watch) is watching _ TV, my mother (read) was reading _the newspaper, my sister (do) _was doing her homework and I (play) _was playing _ chess with my friend

4 What were you doing when I phoned you? I (have) was having a bath

5 She (do) _was doing _her homework at the time yesterday

6 Marry (water) was watering the flowers at 3:00 p.m yesterday

7 They (visit) were visiting the zoo at ten o’clock yesterday

8 Peter and I (do) _were doing the exercise at this time last night

9 Last night my father (feed) _was feeding _the pigeons at 7:00

10 At this time last year we (learn) _was learning English in London

Exercise 2: Put the verb in the past simple tense or the past continuous :

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2 The light (go) went _ out while we (have) were having _dinner

stopping _ at this house this morning

(sleep) was sleeping

(see) saw _an accident

_was standing _at the bus stop

their mother (come) _came back home

was taking _ a bath

_saw _him

(come) _came yesterday

PHRASES OF PURPOSE

Used “ in order to” ; “so as to” or “to”

1 I went to the garden center get some fertilizer for my flowers

2 My roommate asked me repair my bike

3 I bought a new screwdriver _repair the keajt faycet

4 Mary likes _go ice shating every weekend

5 When the teacher asked him a question, Bodpretended understand what she was saying

6 Please open the door let some fresh air in

7 Jack chkimbed into a chair _change a light bulb in the ceiling

8 I really want learn Italia be fore I visit Venice next year

9 Mare has to work at two jobs _support herself and her three children

10 Helen has to practice at least four hours every day _be ready for her piano recital next month

11 I jog three times a week stay healthy

12 It is a good idea .know where your children are at all times

13 Jack finally went to the dentist get some relief from his toothache

14 Fred needs to find her _talk to her

15 My morther always said I should eat lots of green vegetables _make my body strong

- ED AND -ING PARTICIPLE Used - ed and -ing participle:

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1 I like the house It was painted green 

2 The boy is Bao He is playing basketball 

3 She gives me a gift The gift was bought yesterday 

4 The woman is my mom She is talking to you 

5 Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.

6.The taxi broke down It was taking to us to the airport 

7 Most of the goods are exported They are made in this factory.

8 A new factory has just opened in the town The factory employs 500 people 

9 The man was taken to the local hospital He was injured in the accident 

10 The musician is internationally famous He appeated in the concert last night …

Good luck to you!

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