ELECTRIC AND HYBRID VEHICLES POWER SOURCES, MODELS, SUSTAINABILITY, INFRASTRUCTURE AND THE MARKET

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ELECTRIC AND HYBRID VEHICLES POWER SOURCES, MODELS, SUSTAINABILITY, INFRASTRUCTURE AND THE MARKET

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ELECTRIC AND HYBRID VEHICLES POWER SOURCES, MODELS, SUSTAINABILITY, INFRASTRUCTURE AND THE MARKET Gianfranco Pistoia Consultant, Rome, Italy Gianfranco pistoia0alice it Amsterdam • Boston • Heidelberg • London • New York • Oxford Paris • San Diego • San Francisco • Singapore • Sydney • Tokyo Elsevier Radarweg 29, PO Box 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, The Netherlands Linacre House, Jordan Hill, Oxford OX2 8DP, UK First edition 2010 Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved No part of this publi.

Ngày đăng: 02/05/2022, 09:08

Mục lục

  • Electric and Hybrid Vehicles

  • Economic and Environmental Comparison of Conventional and Alternative Vehicle Options

    • Introduction

    • Analysis

      • Technical and economical criteria

      • Normalization and the general indicator

      • Lifetime Cost of Battery, Fuel-Cell, and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles

        • Introduction

        • Lifetime Cost of Battery-Electric Vehicles

          • Introduction

          • BEV drivetrain costs

            • Batteries for BEVs

            • Electric motors and motor controllers for BEVs

            • Accessory systems for BEVs

            • Nonenergy operating and maintenance costs

            • Energy-use costs for BEVs

              • Energy use of BEVs

              • Cost of electric fuel

              • External costs of BEVs

              • Discussion of BEV cost estimates

              • Lifetime Cost of Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles

                • Introduction

                • Electric motor and motor controller

                • Engine, exhaust system, and transmission

                • Nonenergy operating and maintenance costs

                  • Overview

                  • Maintenance and repair costs

                  • Other nonenergy operating costs

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