An estimated 3.1 million people died from the virus last year and another 4.9 million people became ____.. Drug ____ - mainly taking heroin - are now estimated to make up almost 1% of Ce
Trang 1TOEIC 2
1 Harry Potter cast a spell over moviegoers
during the weekend, as film in the
fantasy series about a young wizard
smashed sales records around the world
a the fourth
b fourth
c four
d the four
2 "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire" sold an
estimated $181.4 million of tickets,
including $101.4 million in North America
a worthy
b cost
c charge
d worth
3 The $130 million movie, on the book by
British author J.K Rowling, stars 16-year-old
Daniel Radcliffe in the title role
a basing
b base
c based
d to base
4 The film was rated in the United States as
PG-13 for "sequences of fantasy and
frightening images," while the first three
carried a milder PG rating
a violation
b violate
c violent
d violence
5 Exit polling showed that more adults turned
than usual, indicating that the
franchise's appeal is spreading beyond
families
a down
b up
c over
d on
6 The new film was by Mike Newell, best
known for the 1994 comedy "Four Weddings
and a Funeral," and the first Englishman to
take the helm of the series
a direction
b directed
c directing
d direct
7 In North America, the three-day haul set a
new record for the lucrative franchise,
the $93.7 million opening of 2004's "Harry
Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban."
a surpass
b surpassed
c surpassing
d to surpassing
8 of the three was 2001's "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone," which totaled
$317.6 million
a The most successful
b Most successful
c The more successful
d The more successful than
9 Boeing has two massive deals to supply aircraft to Chinese firms and to Dubai's Emirates Airlines
a signature
b sign
c signing
d signed
10 China is buying seventy Boeing 737 aircraft -
a $4bn deal that is said to be in Chinese aviation history
a largest
b larger than
c the largest
d the larger than
11 Airbus and Boeing have been battling it out to win orders in the Middle East, a fast-growing aviation relatively unchallenged by rocketing fuel prices and terror threats
a markets
b market
c marketing
d marketers
12 Airline Emirates 45 Airbus super-jumbo A380 aircraft - the single largest customer for the new jet, which put in an appearance at the air show on Saturday
a had already purchased
b already had purchased
c had purchased already
d had already purchase
13 The airline hopes the Gulf a major regional transport hub as it positions itself as
a leading carrier on routes between Europe and Asia
a make
b to make
c to making
d made
Trang 214 China's deal with Boeing was hailed as a
promising sign for future between China
and the US by China's official news agency
Xinhua
a cooperate
b cooperative
c cooperator
d cooperation
15 The agreement was as President
George W Bush visited Beijing
a expressed
b signed
c honored
d broken
16 US carmaker General Motors is to cut 30,000
jobs in North America under a restructuring
drive that to revive the company
a aims
b aiming
c aimed
d aim
17 The automotive group, which is struggling to
stem huge losses, will also nine
factories
a build up
b close down
c start off
d bring up
18 GM has suffered falling sales, a drop in
market share and high costs
a labored
b laboring
c laborer
d labor
19 Earlier this year, the firm had warned it
25,000 jobs by 2008 mainly through attrition
or natural wastage
a has cut
b would be cut
c would cut
d will be cut
20 A diamond necklace that once belonged
the Russian Empress Catherine the
Great has been sold at auction for $1.5m in
Geneva
a with
b to
c of
d from
21 Auction house Sotheby's says the necklace is
a rare survivor from an era jewelry was
broken up for reuse
a although
b unless
c when
d and
22 Around 200 attended the day-long auction at Geneva's Le Beau Rivage hotel
a dealers
b dealings
c deals
d dealer
23 The necklace was 340 lots that were sold for a total of $27m
a between
b most
c along
d among
24 Sotheby's would not the name of the buyer of Catherine the Great's necklace
a sign
b reveal
c remember
d use
25 The necklace by a London jeweler in
1927
a has been bought
b is bought
c bought
d was bought
26 It was then sold on to an unnamed collector and in private hands ever since
a remained
b remains
c has remained
d will remain
27 Coca Cola is under amid concerns about obesity and the effect that fizzy soft drinks are having on our health
a attack
b discussion
c way
d control
28 their arch rival Pepsi, Coca-Cola has been slow in diversifying into healthier products
a Dislike
b Unlike
c Alike
d Not likes
29 The price of gold has climbed to its highest level in 18 years after Russia said it may double its reserves
a most
b most of
c the most
Trang 3d almost
30 Costs also have been driven by for gold
jewelry and concerns that quicker inflation in
the US will erode the value of shares and
bonds
a demand
b responsibility
c consumption
d request
31 Gold as high as $487.90 an ounce in
Friday trading
a risen
b rose
c raised
d rise
32 the price fell back in afternoon US
trading, analysts predict it may climb to $500
by the end of this year, and could go even
higher
a Because
b However
c In spite of
d Although
33 Gold prices steadily since they hit a
25-year low of $255 an ounce in 2001
a have been recovering
b recovered
c were recovering
d has been recovering
34 Analysts said mining companies have
recently struggled to boost output, hampered
in part by higher costs and a failure to
find large new reserves
a produced
b producing
c production
d productive
35 Demand for jewelry, meanwhile, has
remained , and investors have been
turning back to gold, lured in part by tracker
funds that are linked to the price of the metal
a steadied
b steadily
c steadiness
d steady
36 At the same time, a number of central banks,
Russia's, have been hinting that they
might increase gold supplies and cut their
holdings of the US dollar
a include
b included
c including
d includes
37 Russia currently has about 500 tons of gold
in reserves, and any plan to double that would put upward pressure on global
markets
a their
b our
c his
d its
38 For the second year in a row this destitute city of Camden, New Jersey, has been named the nation's
a most dangerous
b the most dangerous
c more dangerous
d more dangerous than
39 Camden, a former industrial city across the Delaware River from Philadelphia, for a history of corrupt politicians, drug-dealing and murders
a knows
b knowing
c is known
d has known
40 The state has poured $175 million into the city to spur projects
a developing
b development
c developed
d developer
41 AIDS has killed more than 25 million people since it was first in 1981, making it one
of the most destructive epidemics in history
a recognizing
b recognize
c to recognize
d recognized
42 An estimated 3.1 million people died from the virus last year and another 4.9 million people became
a infected
b infection
c infecting
d infect
43 For the first time, solid evidence that increased efforts to combat the disease over the last five years have led to fewer new infections in some places
a it is
b they are
Trang 4c Its
d there is
44 Key World Trade Organization members
have admitted they will not be able to agree a
framework for a new deal at upcoming
talks in China
a trading
b trade
c traded
d trader
45 For more than a decade Central Asia has
been a key conduit for the world's heroin,
from Afghanistan to markets in Europe
and Russia
a smuggle
b smuggling
c smuggled
d smuggles
46 Now Central Asian governments a new
challenge - a rapid rise in heroin use by their
own people
a face
b pose
c offer
d present
47 According to the UN, drug abuse in the
region has "alarming" levels
a arrived
b reached
c raised
d reduced
48 Drug - mainly taking heroin - are now
estimated to make up almost 1% of Central
Asia's population, three times the rate in the
rest of Asia
a uses
b using
c usages
d users
49 way to reduce heroin consumption in
Central Asia would, of course, be to reduce
the amount trafficked through the region
a Most effective
b The more effective
c The most effective
d More effective than
50 Of the five Central Asian states, Tajikistan is
seen by analysts as having trafficking
problem
a the worst
b worst
c the worse
d the baddest
51 Measuring the trade is obviously , and most of the available statistics are supplied
by governments, which can have their own agendas
a difficulty
b difficultly
c difficult
d differ
52 Tajikistan's drug trafficking problem partly stems from poverty - exacerbated by civil war between 1992 and 1997 - and partly due to its topography
a his
b their
c our
d its
53 It also has a 1,344-km long, and inaccessible, border with Afghanistan, which
is currently proving to police
a difficult
b difficultly
c difficulty
d different
54 Analysts say the Tajik guards, took over full control of the border from Russia in August, are poorly trained and lack proper equipment
a whom
b who
c that
d whose
55 In Turkmenistan, a very secretive country which to give any information on drugs
to the UN in the last five years, the situation
is unclear
a has refused
b refused
c had refuse
d will refuse
56 Tajikistan's President Emomali Rakhmonov has said that trafficking at its source, in Afghanistan
a should be stop
b should be stopped
c should be stopping
Trang 5d should stop
57 Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan both employed a
central drugs control agency, the other
countries relied on police and security
services
a however
b for example
c while
d because
58 Last year, Kyrgyzstan's agency 60-70%
of seizures, even though it only numbers 200
people
a was in control of
b was responsible for
c was in custody of
d was in response to
59 Mr Hall believes the focus needs to be on
poverty alleviation
a programming
b program
c programmers
d programs
60 Angela Merkel, of the Christian
Democrats, has been sworn in as Germany's
first woman chancellor at a ceremony in the
country's parliament
a leading
b lead
c leader
d leadership
61 Mrs Merkel, a conservative, will a
coalition with the centre-left Social
Democrats, who ruled before
a head
b leave
c blame
d destroy
62 She is also the first chancellor in the
former communist eastern part of the
country
a to have grown up
b have grown up
c to having grown up
d having grown up
63 In the Bundestag 397 MPs voted for her,
51 members of the governing coalition
voted against her
a and
b therefore
c however
d but
64 During a handover ceremony Tuesday Mrs Merkel paid tribute to her predecessor Gerhard Schroeder, who is preparing to leave politics
a by
b in
c on
d at
65 Mrs Merkel will make her first foreign trip as chancellor on Wednesday, Paris and Brussels
a visit
b visiting
c to visit
d visited
66 Her foreign policy stance is more pro-US than of Mr Schroeder, who opposed the war in Iraq
a this
b those
c that
d these
67 The parties have agreed to cut Germany's budget deficit with spending cuts and moderate tax increases
a working
b work
c worked
d to work
68 There is less disagreement over foreign affairs, where Mrs Merkel hopes to smooth relations with the US, Germany's profile within NATO and promote fair dealing within the European Union
a boost
b boosting
c to boost
d boosted
69 She has been forced to make concessions to unions and accept Social Democrats in key cabinet roles
a trader
b trade
c trading
d traded
70 Italian experts are proposing a dramatic new to the watery threat facing the city of Venice
a effort
b influence
c solution
d bill
Trang 671 Rather than battling to keep the sea out -
they want to use it to help the sinking
island-city
a rise
b raise
c rising
d raising
72 The scheme would involve pumping huge
quantities of sea water into the ground
beneath Venice down 12 pipes, would
be 700m long
a which each of
b of each which
c which of each
d each of which
73 The sea water would make the sand beneath
the city lifting Venice by 30cm in 10
years
a to expand
b expanding
c expand
d to expanding
74 The Italian government is spending 4.5bn
euro a controversial project to build
floodgates across the entrance to the lagoon
in which the city stands in an effort to keep
the sea at bay
a on
b in
c at
d with
75 Now, a panel of engineers and geologists
from the respected University of Padua have
the new scheme costing just a fraction
of that - 100m euro
a accounted for
b turned up
c made up with
d come up with
76 Swiss-based food giant Nestle has ordered
the of baby milk from France, Spain,
Portugal and Italy after tests suggested
chemical contamination
a distribution
b recall
c marketing
d promotion
77 The alarm was raised traces of a
chemical involved in the printing process
were found in samples in Italy
a until
b while
c after
d but
78 Nestle denies the chemical poses a risk to but has recalled the cartons, with an expiry date of September 2006
a health
b healthy
c healthful
d healthily
79 The scare began in June when a sample of liquid baby milk by Nestle showed traces of isopropyl thioxanthone
a produced
b producing
c was produced
d to produce
80 Mobile phone giant Vodafone, which Manchester United since 2000, is ending a four-year shirt deal with the Premier League club
a had sponsored
b have sponsored
c sponsored
d has sponsored
81 Manchester United says it is in talks with "a number of world class" potential suitors and
is of securing a new deal in coming months
a confide
b confident
c confidence
d confidant
82 In July this year, the Manchester United Supporters' Trust, which had been opposed
to the sale of the club to U.S tycoon Malcolm Glazer, urged Vodafone to end
sponsorship deal with United as it was a
"tainted brand"
a their
b our
c its
d it
83 Hollywood stars Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt, who have been romantically linked, plan quake survivors in northern Pakistan in coming days
a to visit
b visit
c visiting
d visited
84 Jolie, a goodwill ambassador for the U.N refugee agency, has traveled to more than 20
Trang 7countries she took up the high-profile
job in August 2001
a for
b in
c until
d since
85 It was the first time that Jolie, who visits
UNHCR headquarters about once a year,
was by Pitt
a accompany
b accompanying
c accompanied
d to accompany
86 The Oscar-winning actress has traveled
for the Nobel-winning agency, which protects
people fleeing wars and persecution
a wide
b widely
c widen
d width
87 The pair, who played married assassins
ordered to kill each in the box-office hit,
have been romantically linked in media
reports since last year
a another
b other
c others
d the other
88 A in subsidies for Europe's sugar
farmers has been agreed by European Union
agriculture ministers
a reduce
b reducing
c reduced
d reduction
89 The changes were by the World Trade
Organization, but EU farmers and sugar firms
have warned of job losses
a demanded
b demanding
c to demand
d demand
90 A cloning pioneer as a hero in his South
Korean homeland has resigned and
apologized for using human eggs from his
own researchers
a served
b denounced
c regarded
d blamed
91 International medical standards warn against
using eggs from researchers may be
vulnerable to pressure
a who
b whom
c which
d whose
92 The ministry in Seoul insists that he is not guilty of any moral or legal wrongdoing,
as the eggs were given voluntarily, without the professor's knowledge
a healthy
b healthiness
c healthful
d health
93 Dr Hwang, 52, gained worldwide after producing the world's first cloned human embryos and stem cells tailored to be used
on individuals
a famous
b fame
c famously
d famed
94 Human cloning science offers the possibility that stem cells harvested from cloned embryos could be used diseases like Parkinson's, diabetes and heart disease
a treating
b to treating
c to treat
d treat
95 Dr Hwang's was seen as particularly important as the stem cells he created were a perfect match for the patient, which could mean treatments without the risk of the body rejecting them
a prestige
b breakthrough
c barrier
d demand
96 Opponents argue that and experimenting with human embryos is unethical
a create
b created
c to create
d creating
97 Earlier this month Gerald Schatten, a prominent American of Dr Hwang, broke off their collaboration saying he was concerned by the way the group procured human eggs
a colleague
b college
c rival
d competitor
Trang 898 When the medical journal Nature pressed Dr
Hwang in 2004 about the of the eggs,
he denied they had been donated by his own
researchers
a originate
b original
c origin
d originality
99 At a press on Thursday he admitted he
had not told the truth
a conference
b release
c coverage
d office
100 Dr Hwang said when two women on his
team offered their own eggs, he Later,
the women donated their eggs under false
names, without his permission
a brought them up
b took them on
c threw them away
d turned them down
101 South Korea's health ministry also admitted
that other women were paid thousands of
dollars for their eggs, this took place
without Dr Hwang's knowledge
a or
b however
c though
d therefore
102 The professor said he was resigning from
all public posts, including his of the
World Stem Cell Hub, which is designed to
produce stem cell lines for disease research
worldwide
a chairmanship
b chairman
c chairing
d chaired
103 The research conducted by his team
requires large of human eggs, which
are difficult to obtain
a number
b numbers
c amount
d amounts
104 There are no international laws the
use of cells and embryos, but scientists said
a tough regulatory climate - like that in force
in the UK - could prevent such abuses or
misunderstandings
a governed
b governs
c government
d governing
105 A huge swathe of toxic water has the north-eastern Chinese city of Harbin after drifting down the river which is the city's main water source
a arrived
b came
c reached
d ran
106 Massive of the chemical benzene were released by a blast 11 days ago at a plant in Jilin
a number
b numbers
c amount
d amounts
107 Authorities off water supplies to Harbin's 3.8m residents two days ago
a were shutting
b shut
c are shutting
d will shut
108 More than 16,000 tons of water _ in by road
a are also being brought
b are also bringing
c bring
d will be bringing
109 Hospitals have been placed on stand-by to cope possible poisoning victims
a about
b on
c with
d in
110 Reports on Thursday said the body of water had levels of benzene more than 30 times higher than was considered safe
a contaminate
b contamination
c contaminating
d contaminated
111 China's environmental watchdog had found levels in the river 108 times the safe limit Wednesday
a at
b in
c for
d on
112 Neighboring Russia was seeking information from China on the spill
Trang 9a urgently
b urgent
c urgency
d urging
113 The European Commission is to begin legal
action against the Bank of Italy over
handling of recent bank mergers
a it
b its
c their
d them
114 The bank's governor, Antonio Fazio, has
been accused of abusing his position over
the matter and has faced calls in Italy to
a restore
b relocate
c resign
d promote
115 The Bank of England will keep a close
on changes in gas prices and their potential
impact on inflation
a ear
b hand
c nose
d eye
116 China has its second human death
from bird flu, a 35-year-old woman from
eastern Anhui province
a confirmed
b confirming
c confirmation
d confirm
117 The farmer died 11 days after she
developed pneumonia-like symptoms after
contact with sick and poultry
a died
b death
c die
d dead
118 Gary Glitter may be detained in Vietnam for
another four months while claims that he had
sex with under-age girls are by police
a cleared
b investigated
c fabricated
d produced
119 The ex-singer has accusations of
having sex with two under-age girls, one
aged 12
a brought
b defended
c made
d denied
120 If convicted, Glitter - real name is Paul Francis Gadd - could be jailed for up to 12 years
a who
b that
c whose
d whom
121 Japanese gaming firm Nintendo, creator of iconic characters Donkey Kong and Mario Brothers, has seen profits drop amid weak of its latest console
a sell
b sold
c selling
d sales
122 Net profit 21% from 46.5bn yen a year ago to 36.6bn yen in the six months to 30 September
a increased
b doubled
c dropped
d balanced
123 Nintendo said that the of developing its next generation "Revolution" console, due for release in 2006, was weighing on
earnings
a cost
b fee
c fine
d charge
124 Firms have to spend more on their products
as they look to lure demanding consumers in a multi-billion dollar market that
is growing annually
a increase
b increasingly
c increased
d increasing
125 The new machines will offer larger hard drives, improved wide-screen graphics,
CD and music players, internet and wireless connections, and innovative control pads
a features such
b features as such
c such features as
d features so as
126 A military court in South Korea has to death a soldier who shot dead eight of his colleagues in June
a denounced
b found
c executed
Trang 10d sentenced
127 Kim Dong-min threw a grenade inside his
barracks the border with N Korea, and
then opened fire at random at colleagues
a near
b nearly
c nearest
d nearer
128 An inquiry into the incident found Kim had
become obsessed by computer war
games that he could no longer tell the
difference between fantasy and reality
a such
b enough
c so
d too
129 Kim's defense said he would appeal
the ruling at a higher court
a law
b lawful
c lawfully
d lawyer
130 Children should be the prime target of
malaria control as they are ones most likely
to be by mosquitoes carrying the
parasite
a biting
b bitten
c beating
d beaten
131 Malaria kills about 2 million people each
year, are children under five
a most of them
b most of who
c most of whom
d most of which
132 The United Nations has warned that no
developing region is on track to the
international goal of reducing the number of
hungry people by half
a see
b meet
c arrive
d score
133 six million children die from hunger or
malnutrition every year
a Nearly
b Near
c Most of
d The most
134 Many deaths result treatable diseases
such as diarrhea, pneumonia, malaria and
measles
a of
b at
c in
d from
135 They if they had proper nourishment, the agency says in a new report on world hunger
a would have survived
b had survived
c would survive
d will survive
136 The report says that children start school later and find it difficult to learn, and they are much more likely to die from disease
a malnourished
b malnourish
c malnutrition
d malnourishment
137 The report, on data compiled last year, estimated that 852 million people were undernourished during 2000-2002
a basic
b basis
c basing
d based
138 Tom Cruise has bought a ultrasound machine for his pregnant actress fiancée Katie Holmes they can monitor their unborn child at home
a so that
b therefore
c as a result
d because
139 Cruise said the device - which up to
$200,000 - would be donated to a hospital when they have finished with it
a pays
b costs
c spends
d fines
140 Cruise told U.S network ABC that he did not know the child's gender
a already
b still
c yet
d ever
141 Cruise, who his engagement in June, said the couple will tie the knot in summer or early autumn next year
a announced
b broke off
c encountered