GIẢI đề dự đoán IELTS WRITING 2022 BY NGOCBACH

GIẢI ĐỀ DỰ ĐOÁN IELTS WRITING 2022 BY NGOCBACH Task 1: + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) Report Plan:     Paraphrase paragraph: illustrations>flow chart; show>illustrates; how chocolate is produced>steps in the process of chocolate production Overview/summary paragraph: report the number of stages and refer to the first and last stages Paragraph 3: report on stages 1-4, making use of the vocabulary given in the illustrations Paragraph 4: report on stages 5-10, again making use of the vocabulary in the illustrations Report: The flowchart illustrates the steps in the process of chocolate production Overall, there are ten stages in how chocolate is produced, beginning with the collection of pods from cacao trees and ending with the production of liquid chocolate First, cacao trees, which are grown in South America, Africa and Indonesia, bear ripe red pods, and these are then harvested and the white cocoa beans inside them are collected Next, the beans are fermented before being spread to dry in the sun At the fifth stage, the dried beans are put into sacks, ready for the next step which is transportation by train, lorry or ship The sacks are taken to the factory, where the beans are roasted at a very high temperature of 350 degrees After roasting, the beans are then crushed and the outer shells are removed, Finally, the inner part of the beans is pressed to produce liquid chocolate, and the process is complete 156 words Task 2: Some people think that hosting an international sports event is good for the country, while some people think it is bad Discuss both views and state your opinion Essay Plan:    Introduction: refer to the task question My opinion: it is bad Paragraph 2: advantages for the host country: health is promoted – youth take up sport and want to copy their national heroes; the economy is promoted – a chance for the host nation to attract tourists (eg Olympic Games) Paragraph 3: disadvantages for the host county: (1) only a few sectors make money – hotels, restaurants, sports merchandising Most local people not + Thông tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com)  benefit (2) they are a waste of public money, which should be spent on hospitals, schools, welfare (eg Brazil and 2014 World Cup) Conclusion: It is bad for countries to host international sports events Essay: It is true that there are conflicting views about the benefits of hosting major international sports events While some argue that such events are advantageous for the host nation, I agree with those who believe that they are a waste of money which could be better spent On the one hand, advocates of hosting international sports events focus on the stimulus which they give to promoting health and economic prosperity Health is promoted through wide public interest in these events, in which new world records may be set, and a fierce competitive spirit is fostered Extensive sports coverage on TV fires the imagination of the youth of the host country, all keen to take up sport and emulate their national heroes In terms of the economy, hospitality and tourism benefit from the influx of sports fans from all over the world An event such as the Olympic Games, for example, provides a kind of shop window for the host nation to advertise its attractions for tourists On the other hand, I support the argument that too much value is placed on sport Firstly, such international events are simply an opportunity to make money for hotels, restaurants, and businesses involved in sports merchandising The vast majority of local people experience no improvement in their standard of living Secondly, if the government of the host nation provides funding for these events, then it must curb public spending on hospitals, schools and a welfare state to help the poor For instance, the Brazilian government spent money on building stadiums for the 2014 World Cup, and now it lacks money to deal with the corona virus pandemic In conclusion, only a few benefit when a country hosts an international sports event, whereas life simply becomes harder for most of its citizens 297 words Vocabulary from sport and exercise:  to set a record Meaning: to achieve the best result ever achieved in a sport Example: Real Madrid have set a record for the number of goals scored in a match  to foster a competitive spirit Meaning: encourage the desire to beat others in a sports event Example: The problem with encouraging sport at school is that it fosters a competitive spirit among students, instead of teaching children simply to the best that they can in all aspects of life + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com)  sports coverage Meaning: the activity of reporting news related to sport Example: Many top sports stars are now known to millions of people around the world because of global sports coverage by the media  to take up sport Meaning: to start doing a sport, to start doing exercise Example: Governments should provide sports facilities to encourage more people to take up sport  a sports fan Meaning: a person who takes a keen interest in sport Example: While I think that it is healthy to be a sports fan, people should remember that for most people, sport is just entertainment, not a matter of life and death  to place too much value on sport Meaning: to regard sport as too important Example: I would argue that schools place too much value on sport in the curriculum, and participation in sport should be an out-of-school activity  sports merchandising Meaning: the activity of selling products connected with a sport or sportsperson Example: Sports merchandising is a multi-billion dollar business worldwide, in the form of t-shirts and sports equipment Vocabulary from government:  to provide funding for Meaning: to give money to enable something to be done Example: Providing funding for health care must be a priority of governments  to curb public spending on Meaning: to restrict what the government spends on something Example: I would argue that it is preferable to curb public spending on new roads rather than to impose spending cuts on education  building a welfare state Meaning: a taxation system which allows governments to provide for the economic and social well-being of its citizens Example: In order to eradicate poverty, I believe that a welfare state should be established in all developing countries + Thông tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) Other vocabulary:  conflicting [adjective]: Meaning: unable to exist together, because they cannot both be true Example: We have received conflicting reports on the number of people who died in the earthquake  advantageous [adjective]: Meaning: of benefit, or useful in a particular situation Example: It is advantageous to travel after the peak hour on public transport – the fares are cheaper  advocate [noun]: Meaning: a person who supports or speaks in favour of somebody or some public policy Example: Since she entered politics, she has been an advocate for more spending on health services  stimulus [noun]: Meaning: something which helps somebody or something to develop better or more quickly Example: The recent crisis has provided a stimulus for research into the development of new vaccines to combat the corona virus  to fire one’s imagination [expression]: Meaning: to make somebody feel very interested in something and excited about it Example: Her poetry has fired the imagination of many young writers  to emulate [verb]: Meaning: to try to copy somebody because you admire them Example: His ambition is to emulate his hero, Lionel Messi, and to play football for Barcelona  influx [noun]: Meaning: the fact of a lot of money, people or things arriving at a place Example: London received a large influx of visitors during the Olympic Games + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) Task 1: The diagrams illustrate the design of a single and double room study area Report Plan:  Paraphrase paragraph: illustrate>show; design>layout; study area>room with study facilities  Summary/overview paragraph: (1) double room is more expensive (2) it has windows, more cupboards, desks and beds  Paragraph 3: compare the cost and size of the rooms  Paragraph 4: compare the kitchens, beds and windows  Paragraph 5: compare the centre of the rooms and location of the desks and TV Report: + Thông tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) The diagrams show the layout of a single room and a double room with study facilities Overall, although more expensive, the double room has windows and more cupboards, desks and beds than the single room The single room costs £200, whereas the double room is much dearer at £350 per week While both rooms are 6m wide, the double room has a length of 4m, compared with just 2.5m for the single room In the single room, there are bookshelves between the bathroom and kitchen, but the double room has a table outside the kitchen Both kitchens have a stove, sink and microwave On the opposite wall, the double room has two beds, each one by a window, compared with one bed for the single room In the centre of the single room, there is only a cupboard, while a study desk and a TV occupy opposite walls In contrast, there are cupboards, a TV and extra bookshelves in the middle of the double room, which has study desks and a bookshelf on the other walls 179 words + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) Đề thi 15/01/2019 Task 1: The diagram shows the small-scale production of smoked fish Note: I am unable to edit the diagram Please delete mistakes in the diagram The words ‘small scope about the production of smoking fish’ and ‘smudging’ are incorrect in this context You can simply delete them In the process of smoking in the vat, the fish are on wires to ‘smoke’ This is not clear in the diagram, but this is the process that is carried out If it is possible to label these wires, it will help students Report Plan:  Paraphrase paragraph: diagram>flow-chart; production of smoked fish>process of smoking fish  Summary/Overview paragraph: (1) there are stages (2) name the first stage and the last stage  Paragraph (before smoking) – cleaning, placing in salt water, cooking for minutes + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com)  Paragraph (smoking process) – smoking, add colouring, pack in boxes, transportation Report: The flow-chart illustrates the different stages in the small-scale process of smoking fish Overall, it is clear that the process has stages, beginning with the preparation of the fish and ending with the delivery of the finished product First, the fish are cleaned with a knife and prepared ready for the production process, before being placed in a container of salt water for 30 minutes Next, they are cooked for minutes in hot salted water, and the fish are then removed The process of smoking is now ready to start In a vat, the fish are by wires on top of some material which burns and produces smoke The vat is covered with wood, so that the smoke cannot escape After 30 minutes, the fish are smoked and ready for the next stage, which is the addition of yellow colouring The smoked fish are then packed in closed containers and, finally, transported in trucks to where they will be sold 163 words Task 2: Nowadays, many people cannot read or write What problems does this cause? What measures can governments take to solve these problems? Essay Plan:  Introduction: refer to the statement in the question There are serious problems, but governments can take measures to solve them  Paragraph 2: problems (1) individuals cannot understand important information , such as official documents They may lose rights + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com)  Paragraph 3: solutions (1) provide literacy classes (2) government staff with responsibility to help people who are illiterate (3) governments in developing countries must ensure basic education for everyone  Conclusion: the problem is serious, but there are steps which governments should take Essay: It is true that even today, illiteracy is widespread While this presents serious difficulties for individuals and society, there are steps that governments should take to deal with the problem When people can neither read nor write, they are disadvantaged in important ways In terms of the individual consequences of illiteracy, dealing with bureaucracy is a nightmare Reading and writing – or even adding a signature to – an official document is often necessary, for example when people have to apply for social welfare benefits From the perspective of society in general, it is difficult to integrate economic migrants into society who are perhaps illiterate in their home countries, or are unable to read and write in the language of the host country This makes the task of constructing a multicultural society difficult if minority groups are forced to sweated labour, simply because they are illiterate and excluded from better-paid jobs There are, however, policies which national and local authorities can adopt to improve matters Firstly, resources should be allocated to provide basic literacy classes in local colleges or social and community centres to help people to learn to read and write Secondly, government departments must employ staff who have specific responsibility for helping illiterate people to cope with the confusing mass of official paperwork In this way, they will not be discriminated against, for instance by losing welfare rights to which they are entitled Finally, governments even in developing countries must ensure that everyone has the right to a basic education which enables them to read and write + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 10 Task 1: Graph The graph shows the amount of fossil fuel energy generated in Europe between 1981 and 2001 Energy generation by fossil fuel source in Europe 60 50 ( u 40 n i 30 t s 20 petroleum coal natural gas ) t r i l l i o n 10 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 Report Plan:  Paraphrase paragraph: shows>compares; the amount of fossil fuel energy generated in Europe> European energy production according to fossil fuel sources; between 1981 and 2001> from 1981 to 2001  Overview/summary paragraph: (1) petroleum was the most important energy source (2) the figures for energy production from natural gas overtook the figures for coal  Paragraph 3: report trend and select figures for petroleum  Paragraph 4: contrast trends and select figures for coal and natural gas Report: The line graph compares European energy production according to three fossil fuel sources from 1981 to 2001 Overall, petroleum was the most important source of energy generated in Europe over the period Natural gas overtook coal as a source of energy production In 1981, 35 trillion units of energy were generated from petroleum There was a gradual increase to 40 trillion units in 1986 The figures then rose significantly from 39 trillion units in 1991 to 45 and 50 trillion units in 1996 and 2001 respectively + Thông tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 31 The energy produced from coal in 1981 totalled 30 trillion units, a little lower than the figure for energy from petroleum However, the figures then fell steadily to just 17 trillion units in 2001 In contrast, the energy generated from natural gas increased sharply from the 1981 figure of trillion units By 1991 it had reached 20 trillion units, almost equalling the amount of energy produced from coal It then overtook coal as an energy source, reaching a peak of 33 trillion units at the end of the period, more than four times the 1981 figure 183 words Task 2: Many people think that it is unnecessary to teach children handwriting skills in this technology age To what extent you agree or disagree? Essay Plan:  Introduction: refer to the task question My own opinion – children should continue to learn handwriting  Paragraph 2: learning touch-typing is a useful skill (1) children use their computers for social networking sites (2) it is useful for many jobs when they leave school – e.g corresponding by business e-mails  Paragraph 3: reasons to continue to learn handwriing skills  Conclusion: handwriting should still be taught as a basic skill Essay: It is true that many people believe that it is only important for children to be computer literate and that handwriting skills have become obsolete While the digital revolution has reduced dependence on handwriting, I believe that it is still necessary for children to learn to write legibly and accurately by hand On the one hand, I admit that teaching children to touch-type, instead of writing by hand, would be a very useful skill in today’s world For example, young people commonly communicate via social networking sites, such as Facebook, Instagram or Twitter Typing skills are equally relevant for preparing youngsters for work, improving their job prospects when they leave school Many jobs require such skills Business e-mails, for instance, are part of the efficient functioning of most organisations On the other hand, there are compelling reasons why children should continue to learn handwriting skills as part of the primary school curriculum Firstly, many children and even adults have to sit exams in which they have to present handwritten answers This has not yet been superseded by computer versions of exams, such as IELTS Therefore, students must not become over-reliant on their computers in all + Thông tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 32 situations Secondly, learning handwriting is linked to learning to spell, basic reading and grammar A teacher who demands that students write notes by hand or present handwritten homework cannot therefore be dismissed as behind the times or set in his or her ways In conclusion, education has not yet become a world of virtual classrooms, and as long as there are real classrooms, then handwriting must continue to be taught as a basic skill which children should learn 273 words Vocabulary from technology:  to be computer-literate Meaning: able to use computers well Example: In today’s competitive job market, it is essential to be computer-literate  to become obsolete Meaning: to be no longer used because something new has been invented Example: Technological innovation is now so rapid, that even the latest electronic devices soon become obsolete  the digital revolution Meaning: the advancement of technology to the digital technology available today Example: The digital revolution has fundamentally changed the way that people work, communicate, behave and even think  to be superseded by Meaning: to be replaced by something which is better Example: The latest technological innovations are usually soon superseded by new and more advanced devices  to become over-reliant on Meaning: to need something so that your survival or success depends too much on it Example: Businesses have become over-reliant on complicated computer systems, so that if these systems fail the results will be disastrous Vocabulary from communication and personality:  social networking sites + Thông tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 33 Meaning: a website on which you communicate with people who share your interests Example: Young people today waste too much time on social networking sites such as Facebook or Twitter  behind the times Meaning: refers to a person who is old-fashioned and has not adopted certain modern customs, beliefs, or behaviors Example: He was angry when they said that his accounting methods were behind the times because he did not use computer software  set in his or her ways Meaning: A person who is set in his or her ways is stubborn and committed to their current way of doing things They aren’t open to changing, even if the change would be an improvement Example: As people get older, they often become set in their ways and are reluctant to try anything new Vocabulary from work:  job prospects Meaning: the chances of being successful and having more opportunities at work Example: People with qualifications and experience usually have the best job prospects Vocabulary from education:  to sit an exam Meaning: to take an exam Example: Some students claim that they feel more motivated to study when they have to sit an exam at the end of their course  a virtual classroom Meaning: an online classroom in which participants can communicate and interact with other students, view videos and actively engage with the study materials Example: Many people argue that the virtual classroom will replace traditional teaching methods, eliminating the need for teachers + Thông tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 34 Other vocabulary:  legibly [adverb]: Meaning: in a way that is clear enough to read easily Example: The examiner will give you a higher score if you write legibly  to touch-type [verb]: Meaning: to type without looking at the keys of a computer or typewriter Example: When she studied office skills at college, she learned to touch-type  compelling [adjective]: Meaning: so strong that you must something about it/them Example: She feels a compelling desire to drink coffee when she wakes up  to dismiss [verb]: Meaning: to decide that somebody/something is not important and not worth thinking or talking about Example: Vegetarians are no longer dismissed as strange or weird people Task 1: The bar chart shows the percentage of total world production in Asia, Europe and the rest of the world between 1840 and 2000 ( 60 p 50 e r 40 c e e 30 n 20 t a 10 g Asia ) Europe Rest of the world 1840 1880 1920 1960 2000 Report Plan:  Paraphrase paragraph: shows>illustrates; percentage>proportion; world>global; between 1840 and 2000>in the period 1840-2000  Overview/summary paragraph: (1) the total of global production in the rest of the world increased, despite fluctuations (2) in Europe, this figure declined  Paragraph 3: select and contrast figures for 1840 and 1880 + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 35  Paragraph 4: select and contrast figures and trends for 1920, 1960 and 2000 Report: The bar chart illustrates the proportion of total global production in Asia, Europe and the rest of the world in the period 1840 – 2000 Overall, it is clear that the percentage of total global production in the rest of the world increased over the period, despite fluctuations In contrast, the figure for production in Europe declined In 1840, production in Asia accounted for over half of total world production, while the figure for the rest of the world was only 10% By 1880, although the proportion of total world production in Europe remained constant at just under 40%, the figure for the rest of the world overtook that of Asia, at 33% and 28% respectively During the twentieth century, the percentage of world production fell slightly in Europe, whereas it increased in the rest of the world in 1960 to reach 36%, just ahead of Europe and Asia Finally, in 2000 the total of global production in Asia rose sharply to 46%, compared with a significant decrease to 24% in the rest of the world Production in Europe witnessed a further gradual decline to 30% 185 words Task 2: Many people are now spending more and more time travelling to work or school Some people believe that this is a negative development while others think there are some benefits Discuss both views and give your opinion Essay Plan:  Introduction: refer to the task question My opinion: it is a negative development  Paragraph 2: long journey times have forced the introduction of some beneficial changes – flexible working hours, distance learning  Paragraph 3: long commuting journeys are a waste of time – (1) stress about arriving late – personal example (classmates) (2) these journeys are exhausting – people are too tired to enjoy their leisure  Conclusion – this trend is a negative development Essay: It is true that commuting times to work or school are generally longer today than in the past While this trend may be beneficial from one point of view, I agree with those who consider this a negative development + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 36 On the one hand, the need to spend more time travelling to work or school has provoked some beneficial changes This problem has forced companies and education authorities to take measures to deal with the situation Firstly, the difficulties of getting to work have prompted some employers to introduce flexible working hours Many employees prefer this flexibility, and it has proved helpful in particular for working mothers who need to pick up their children after school A second benefit is in the field of education Most universities now offer an option for distance learning, recognising the fact that lengthy journeys deter many potential students Now, the virtual classroom enables studies to be done at home On the other hand, it is a waste of time to spend hours each day getting to or from work or school One problem is that everyone finds it more and more difficult to be punctual, when faced with rush hour traffic jams, which is a stressful situation causing daily anxiety Many of my classmates, for example, tell me about their worries about being late for lectures Another problem is that people arrive exhausted at school or the workplace and, in the evening, they arrive worn-out after a long journey home They are too tired to enjoy their leisure In conclusion, I believe that the problem of increased journey times to work or school has forced the introduction of some beneficial changes However, these long journeys cause stress and fatigue, and they are clearly a negative development 291 words Vocabulary from transportation:  commuting times Meaning: the time taken travelling to and from work Example: Firms should introduce flexible working hours to cut the commuting times of employees  to be punctual Meaning: to arrive at the correct time Example: In order to attract more people to use public transport, it is essential that it is clean, reliable, safe and punctual  rush hour traffic jams Meaning: the time when most people are travelling to or from work/school and so there is too much traffic on the roads Example: If factories and offices introduced flexible working hours, this would help employees to avoid rush hour traffic jams to get to or from their place of work + Thông tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 37 Vocabulary from work:  flexible working hours Meaning: hours of work that can be changed by agreement between the employer and the employee Example: For some employees, flexible working hours are more important even than a high salary  working mothers Meaning: Mothers who have to go out to work as well as to look after children Example: Workplace practices such as job-sharing and flexible working hours have made life easier for working mothers Vocabulary from education:  distance learning Meaning: delivering education to students who are not physically at school/at university Example: Although she lives in a remote rural area, she is able to study for a degree by distance learning  a virtual classroom Meaning: an online classroom in which participants can communicate and interact with other students, view videos and actively engage with the study materials Example: Many people argue that the virtual classroom will replace traditional teaching methods, eliminating the need for teachers Other vocabulary:  to prompt [verb]: Meaning: to make somebody decide to something/ to make something happen Example: The discovery of the bomb prompted an increase in security  to pick up [phrasal verb]: Meaning: to go somewhere and collect somebody who is waiting for you Example: John said he would pick me up this evening in his car  anxiety [noun]: + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 38 Meaning: the state of feeling nervous or worried that something bad is going to happen Example: Waiting for exam results is a time of great anxiety  worn-out [adjective]: Meaning: looking or feeling very tired, especially as a result of hard work or physical exercise Example: Can we sit down, please? I’m worn-out  fatigue [noun]: Meaning: a feeling of being very tired Example: I was falling asleep with fatigue, and I couldn’t keep my eyes open + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 39 Task 1: The diagram shows the layout of part of a building, indicating the position of the fire exits Report Plan:  Paraphrase paragraph: shows>illustrates; layout>designed; position>location; exits>escapes  Overview/summary paragraph: (1) stairs provide access to the fire exits (2) a corridor gives access to the stairs  Paragraph 3: Bedrooms 1-3 – people use Fire Exit A Report the position of the stairs  Paragraph 4: Bedrooms 4-7 – people use Fire Exit B Report the position of the lift and the stairs Report: The diagram illustrates how part of a building is designed, including the location of the fire escapes Overall, it is clear that two stairways provide access to the fire exits A corridor enables people in the bedrooms to reach the stairs The layout of this part of the building is rectangular People who occupy bedrooms 1, and enter the central corridor and can then use the stairs which are marked in the bottom left corner of the diagram These stairs lead to Fire Exit A To the right of Bedroom on the plan, there is a lift However, in the event of a fire, it is clear that this does not give access to Fire Exit B The arrow indicates that people should use the stairs next to the lift to reach that fire escape The occupants of Bedrooms 4, 5, and enter the corridor and then use the stairway which provides access to Fire Exit B 162 words + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 40 Task 2: People nowadays tend to take their family to another country when they work abroad Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages? Essay Plan:  Introduction: refer to the task question My own opinion – the advantages outweigh the disadvantages  Paragraph 2: disadvantages of moving alone to another country to work The partner/wife has to bring up the children alone, while the man may be lonely and isolated  Paragraph 3: the advantages are very great for the children (1) they have new opportunities for education (2) the children have the support of both parents  Conclusion: the advantages outweigh the disadvantages Essay: It is true that different patterns of behaviour can be observed when people move to another country for work purposes While some prefer to this on their own and remit part of their salary to their family back home, many prefer to take their family with them I believe that the benefits of taking the family outweigh the drawbacks On the one hand, moving alone to another country may have negative influences on individual families If the man goes on his own to another country to find work, to earn more money to support a family, this leaves the woman to cope with the task of bringing up their offspring It is very stressful to take on all the responsibilities of a single-parent household, even if there are members of the extended family who can help The man himself, in the new country, may find himself lonely and isolated Despite having supportive work colleagues, he may still spend part of his wages on drinking or gambling On the other hand, moving to another country as a family may benefit the children, in particular Firstly, although they may at first be out of their depth in school, children very quickly pick up a new language In the new country, there may be opportunities to qualify for entrance to top-tier institutions, which may have been denied them at home They may be able to make the most of new educational opportunities Secondly, when the family stays together, the children receive the emotional support that they need during their formative years + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 41 In conclusion, I would argue that taking the family when going to another country to work is far more advantageous than leaving a wife and children behind 286 words Vocabulary from family and children:  patterns of behavior Meaning: ways of acting and doing things (either positive or negative) Example: Patterns of behaviour copied from parents often influence the way that children grow up  negative influences on individual families Meaning: negative meaning bad; influences meaning effects; on individual families refers to each nuclear family - a couple and their children, rather than families in general; Example: Based on the research, the negative influences on individual families could be lessened with more support from the government  to support a family Meaning: to have enough money to be able to look after a family Example: Young people often delay marriage because they not earn enough money to support a family  to bring up their offspring Meaning: to bring up means to raise; this is what you as a parent with your children; you educate them, nurture them, etc.; offspring refers to your children; Example: They are bringing up their offspring in a very strict household  a single parent household Meaning: a family in which one person takes care of their child or children without a husband, wife or partner Example: As a result of changes in society, single parent households are no longer considered unusual  an extended family Meaning: a family group with many members, including parents, children, grandparents, aunts and uncles, cousins etc Example: In the past, the extended family was a form of support when any members were ill or suffered some misfortune  formative years + Thông tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 42 Meaning: A period of a person’s life, usually childhood, that has a big influence on the person they become later in life Example: UNICEF states that the early childhood years from birth through age are formative years in terms of intelligence, personality and social behavior Vocabulary from work:  supportive work colleagues Meaning: people that you work with who give you help and encouragement Example: A very important aspect of job satisfaction is having supportive work colleagues Vocabulary from education:  to be out of one’s depth Meaning: to be unable to understand something because it is too difficult Example: Streaming in schools enables pupils to study at the level which is appropriate for them, and therefore students rarely find themselves out of their depth  top-tier institutions Meaning: leading or prestigious educational institutions Example: The government has pumped huge amounts of money into a select group of top-tier institutions in recent years Vocabulary from business and money:  to make the most of something Meaning: to make something appear as good as possible; to exploit something; to get as much out of something as is possible Example: They designed the advertisements to make the most of the product's features Other vocabulary:  to remit [verb]: Meaning: to send money to a place or person Example: He remitted half of his salary to support his family back home in Indonesia  to take on [phrasal verb]: + Thông tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 43 Meaning: to decide to something or to agree to be responsible for somebody/something Example: The doctor said that she was not taking on any new patients this year  to pick up [phrasal verb]: Meaning: to get information or a skill by chance, not by making a big effort Example: She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 44 + Thơng tin khóa học Package online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https://ngocbach.com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com) 45 ... online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https:/ /ngocbach. com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com)... online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thơng tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https:/ /ngocbach. com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com)... online: https://ieltsngocbach.com/package + Thông tin sách NgocBach, đăng ký code vip ieltsngocbach.com https:/ /ngocbach. com/ + Hotline tư vấn đăng ký học: 0974657403 (email tư vấn: ieltsbach1707@gmail.com)