... employment economic impact of the mobile industry in Sudan In sum, we estimate that the economic impact of the mobile sector in Sudan represents 4.0% in 2008 and with a Supply Side Impact Demand Side Impact ... for GSMA 2007 Economic Impact of mobile telephony in Pakistan’ 1.2-1 .3 Deloitte for Telenor 2008 Economic Impact of mobile telephony in Serbia, Ukraine, Malaysia, Thailand, Sudan and Pakistan’ ... by offering opportunities to high- skilled Sudanese labour, thus reversing the so called ‘brain drain’ of high skill labour to foreign countries; and • The presence of MNOs increasing inward investment...