Guidelines on a common appraisal framework for transport projects

... These are: • An economic appraisal; • An Exchequer flows appraisal; and • A financial appraisal The discussion in this and subsequent sections is in terms of the appraisal of projects Programme appraisal ... of Finance Project Appraisal Process Preliminary Appraisal Preliminary Business Case Detailed Appraisal Detailed Business Case Post Tender Appraisal Validation Final B...

Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2015, 19:50

... products of the financial sector that often serve as close substitutes Non harmonisation of FTT leads to tax arbitrage and potential double or non taxation This not only prevents financial transactions ... to concentrate the taxation on the financial sector as such rather than on citizens and because financial institutions execute the vast majority of transactions on...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 18:20

... this article as: Sakkalis et al., A decision support framework for the discrimination of children with controlled epilepsy based on EEG analysis Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation 2010, ... bivariate measures that can be treated similarly to the ones in the univariate case Once the additional synchronization features are calculated they are fe...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... collapses into chaos occur because page A Leader’s Framework for Decision Making success has bred complacency This shift can bring about catastrophic failure—think of the many previously dominant ... metaphorical game increases managers’ willingness to experiment, allows them to resolve issues or problems more easily page A Leader’s Framework for Decision Making and cr...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 21:20

... enjoyable, and accessible environments for physical activity in schools and workplaces, and for transportation and recreation in communities ACS Guidelines for Nutrition and Physical Activity About ... and accessible environments for physical activity in schools and workplaces, and for transportation and recreation in communities Food additives, saf...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:21

... International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards, June 2006 (hereinafter referred to as Basel II” or Basel II Framework ) Basel III: A global regulatory framework for more resilient ... capital charge for any individual sovereign exposure, banks should apply a zero capital charge for that exposure Basel III: A global regulatory f...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:20

... observation O as the document D to be summarized As a result, the expected risk of a certain selection strategy  k is given by A risk minimization framework for extractive summarization Extractive summarization ... Lafferty 2006 A risk minimization framework for information retrieval Information Processing & Management, 42, (1): 31 - 55 ChengXiang Zhai Statistical langu...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 23:20

... explorations of aspects of GPSG and GB~ re-formalizations of existing theories within L K,P can offer a clarifying perspective on those theories, and, in particular, on the consequences of individual ... and the Theory of Grammar Number 16 in CSLI Lecture Notes Center for the Study of Language and Information, Stanford, CA Johnson, Mark 1989 The use of knowledge of langua...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 09:20

... We have presented a Bayesian decision framework that performs automatic story segmentation based on statistical modeling of one or more lexical chain features, including lexical chain starts, ... Modeling of Lexical Chain Features Chain starts and ends We follow (Chan et al 2007) to model the lexical chain starts and ends at a story boundary with a s...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 17:20

... analysis for information extraction Data & Knowledge Engineering, 55(1):59-83 H.L Chieu and H.T Ng 2002 A Maximum Entropy Approach to Information Extraction from Semi-Structured and Free Text ... Subjectivity Classification to Improve Information Extraction In Proc of AAAI-2005 S Soderland 1999 Learning Information Extraction Rules for Semi-Structured and Free Text M...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 18:20

... probabilistic framework while pointing at certain modeling aspects that need to be improved Probabilistic Model Under the lexical entailment scope, our modeling goal is obtaining a probabilistic score for ... baseline for future entailment research Conclusions and Future Work This paper presented, for the first time, a principled and relatively rich probabilistic model f...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 21:20

... novel metric-based taxonomy induction framework combining the strengths of lexico-syntactic patterns and clustering The framework incrementally clusters terms and transforms automatic taxonomy ... abstractness in Section The Metric-based Framework This section presents the metric-based framework which incrementally clusters terms to form taxonomies By minimizing the change...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 23:20

... oxidases methylamine dehydrogenase (MADH) and aromatic amine dehydrogenase (AADH), and also the flavoenzymes trimethylamine dehydrogenase (TMADH) and heterotetrameric sarcosine 3098 M J Sutcliffe and ... of a number of amine substrates, and computational studies of enzymic H -tunneling in these enzymes QUINOPROTEIN AND FLAVOPROTEIN AMINE DEHYDROGENASES The quinoprotein a...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 23:20

... Boundary Value Problems Y Yang and J Zhang, “Positive and negative solutions of a class of nonlocal problems,” Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications, vol 122, no 1, pp 25–30, 2010 A Ambrosetti, ... value problems of mathematical physics,” in Contemporary Developments in Continuum Mechanics and Partial Differential Equations, G M de la Penha and L A J Medeiros, Eds.,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 11:20

... Littlewood and Paley,” Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society Third Series, vol 7, pp 113–141, 1957 [4] B E Rhoades and E Savas, A note on absolute summability factors, ” Periodica Mathematica ... N Mishra and R S L Srivastava, On | N, pn | summability factors of infinite series,” Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol 15, no 6, pp 651–656, 1984 –– [2] H Bor,...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 18:20