Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 7 potx

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 7 potx

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 7 potx

... Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, 1992. Miyakawa, S., Ohashi, T., and Iwata, M., The Hitachi new assemblability evalua- tion method (AEM), Transactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institute ... subproblems, and thus becomes an approach to the management of the ever-greater complexity of design (Kusiak and Larson, 1995). Furthermore, the study of individual des...
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Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 2 potx

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 2 potx

... relation to all these phases, in accordance with a design intervention based on a life cycle approach, under- stood as a systematic approach “from the cradle to the grave,” the only approach able ... into the market. At the base of this accep- tance of the life cycle concept as an analytical model for such widely varying phenomena, there is the understan...
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Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 4 potx

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 4 potx

... characteristic lacking in the IOA approach. A well-known example of the use of input–output analysis as a method- ological structure for the environmental analysis of a product s life cycle ... databases and the literature. • Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA)—Constitutes the phase of LCA where the inventory data are translated into potential environmental...
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Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 11 potx

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 11 potx

... on a qualitative evaluation of the determinant factors for each strat- egy. A quantitative evaluation approach may be formulated (Giudice et al., 2002), based on the mathematical model summarized ... apply the optimal strategies. A product that provides for relatively easy separation of its parts or compo- nents can facilitate product maintenance, repair, and updating,...
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Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 1 ppt

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 1 ppt

... beyond a specifi c applica- tion, since the same processes can be part of the life cycles of many different products. They perform the transformation of raw materials into products and, therefore, ... Preface Ecology, and Design for Environment as defi ned in the literature. The life cycle Management, Life Cycle Assessment). This part also considers the bases of...
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Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 6 pdf

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 6 pdf

... part of the integrated life cycle approach known as Life Cycle Management. Only when Life Cycle Management assimilates a complete integration of Life Cycle Cost Analysis and Life Cycle Assessment ... C.F., The Virtual Eco-costs ’99: A single LCA-based indicator for sustainability and the Eco-costs/Value Ratio (EVR) model for economic allocation, Internat...
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Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 8 docx

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 8 docx

... Environmental Strategies for the Life Cycle Approach Design strategies play an essential role in the life cycle approach. They allow the environmental requisites demanded of the product to be translated ... preliminary phase of problem specifi cation, together with all the other product requisites, the application of the product- oriented approach, above...
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Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 9 doc

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 9 doc

... • The determinant factors making product upgradability and adaptability appropriate can only be analyzed on the basis of purely qualitative assessments. • The determinant factors making the ... upgrading, and adaptation include: • Maintenance—Facilitate the accessibility of parts to be cleaned; prearrange and facilitate access to and substitution of the parts dete- rior...
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Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 10 ppsx

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 10 ppsx

... determine the relationship between the variable D and the other variables characterizing the material’s behavior, it is necessary to identify a potential that connects all the thermodynamic variables ... be available to the designer that allow the evaluation and optimi- zation of design parameters determining a product s performance (conven- tional and environmental) ov...
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Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 12 pot

Product Design for the Environment: A Life Cycle Approach - Chapter 12 pot

... parameters, and the corre- some results of the stress and thermal analyses on the disk. These FEM anal- yses were calibrated on the basis of experimental data available in the litera- ture (Bassignana ... manufacturability of materials, and environmental impacts of all the phases of the life cycle. In accordance with the Life Cycle Design approach, this chapter...
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